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电大网考英语阅读理解1

电大网考英语阅读理解1
电大网考英语阅读理解1

二、阅读理解(Passage 1,正误选择)(考1篇,15分)

A film crew was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This was in 1868, before they

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A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person. Dogs chosen for such training must show good…

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A public house which was recently bought by Mr. James is up for sale. He is going to sell it because it is…

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A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents..

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A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée (未婚妻)...

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After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new …

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Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the women's liberation movement in the United States. She was…

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Americans, like many people elsewhere in the world, like to invite friends to their homes for an evening of food,..

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An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home.

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Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded…

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Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with…

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Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was…

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China's former volleyball star Lang Ping has been invited to coach the US women's national team for the…

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Clowns(小丑)like to make people laugh. They paint their faces and put on funny noses. Sometimes they put on…

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Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example,if you fall off

a bike and break…

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Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used…

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Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don't look at the sky. Don't look for old weather…

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Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed. China has banned free…

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Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles for sewing machines, needles for injection,…

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For several years,Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now …

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Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, individually tailored stories with

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Have you ever listened to young children talking in the playground? They are always boasting. They say things…

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If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers…

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In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual…

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In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened..

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In Sydney there is a special long-distance running race called the City to Surf. The race takes place on the …

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It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Mrs. Smith took a

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Jean-Michael Lourdis was a promising young pianist. But when the young man played, it seemed to him,

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Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest ...

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Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who live in ...

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Last Friday a storm tore through two villages in the New Territories destroying fourteen homes. Seven others …

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Let's watch the weather forecast on television. We may go to Scotland, we may go to Wales or London. We can…

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Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal…

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Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them,…

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Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s…

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Many people now keep animals as pets. Numerous people have cats and dogs in their houses. Other

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Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters.One Sunday,Mrs. White said to her husband,

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Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: "Were you ever in a hospital …

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Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help…

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Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he…

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Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning…

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No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生)and part of it taken out

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No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been…

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Now, you'll be coming back here to brush up your English, so you'll want to make as much conversation as ...

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Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "black gold". Almost half of our energy comes from oil…

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On February 14th many people in the world celebrate an unusual holiday, St. Valentine's Day,

a special day for…

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One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished…

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One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this…

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Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to …

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People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's …

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Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green,.

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Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues for a meal at home. You should not be…

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Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up…

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The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually has over a long period of time. The kind of homes we…

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The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual occasion to…

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The Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food..

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The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined ...

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There are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. They are the most hard-working …

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There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was…

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There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water…

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There was once a man in South America who had a parrot(鹦鹉), a pet bird that could imitate(模拟) human ...

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These days, children often think of superheroes(超级英雄) as cute(帅气的), cool and strong supermen. A poor,…

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Today the official language of the United Sates and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became

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Two years ago, my husband bought me a bike. If you live in a town, it is often faster than

a car and you don't …

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Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do…

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When you want to go shopping,decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind…

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Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and…

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1、规则和习俗 A man on a lonely island A man on a lonely island can act as he likes because he has no one to consider except himself. But when Robinson Crusoe discovered footprints in the sand, he could no longer act precisely as before. He had to think of the existence of a companion and the possible effect of his actions upon a second person. Two people thus suddenly brought face to face can not ignore each other. Either one must overcome the other or they must arrive at some form of coexistence. In the latter event they have first to convince each other of their friendly intentions. When a man comes upon a tribe whose language he does not know, he will nod and smile, make friendly gestures and perhaps send them small gifts. If these offers are successful, the tribesmen will take him to their village and bring him food and drink. Moreover, the arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary. So, as an answer to the feeling that their guest should be treated as well as they can, something better than the ordinary food will be provided, and the meal followed by singing and dancing. The host wishes to make his guest feel at home, the guest to show thanks of the kindness he has received. Questions of good behavior and consideration for others maybe have arisen in one form or another since social life began, because social life is impossible if each person thinks only of himself. If men are to live together in a community they must, as a measure of common sense and in the interest of all,accept a certain number of rules and conventions. Such agreement is more than ever necessary. Chaos may result when four people play bridge according to widely different conventions. The same is true of social life. 1. A man on a lonely island can act as he likes, because _______. D. he feels it unnecessary to consider others 2. Two strangers will never get along well unless _______. C. they make peace with each other or one defeats the other謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂篓鳐驱。 3. If you meet a tribe whose language you don't know, you can offer all the followings EXCEPT___. A. teaching them your language 4. The arrival of an important visitor is something out of the ordinary, so they will. C. receive the visitor better 5. If you want to live well in a community,. manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples. A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind to others. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not push to the front of the line. On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry". He says "Please" when he asks for something and "Thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public. As a student, it is a bad manner to come late to class. If you are late you should make an apology to the teacher either at the time or after the class. It is also a bad manner to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question. If you do not know the answer, say so immediately. If you do know, answer in a loud enough voice so that all the class may hear. It is polite for the students to help the teacher. Sometimes students can help their teachers to clean the blackboard, to close or open the door or windows. Sometimes there are papers to collect or to hand out. This kind of help is always appreciated. Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful. 1. person with good manners is popular with others because ____. B. he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions 蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯颓鲷洁。 2. A person with good manners will ____ those in trouble. D. do whatever he can do help 3. When you are with an old man, you should do all the following except ______. C. interrupting him if he talks too much 4. Which of the following is NOT proper for a student with good manners to do? A. Making no sound all the time in class. 5. You'd better keep in mind that _____. elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply. 89 thousand were killed in 1983. 46 thousand were killed one year later. This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants. Ivory is the hard white material that forms an elephant's two long teeth, or tusks. Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants in Africa.Successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa's endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorilla population has remained about the same for 15 years. This happened partly, because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors there can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals' traditional home area. Another successful program is to take endangered animals out of their natural homes. The animals are put into zoos or other protected areas where they can reproduce in safety. The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to put back into the wild. 51. What is the best title for this passage? B) Protecting Endangered Species 52. The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased greatly in that ______. A) African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants 凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴铍賄鹗骥鲧戲。 53. In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was _____. C) 135,000 54. The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly because of ___. A) the development of an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹鸶胶据实鲣赢。 55. The phrase "the wild" in Paragraph 5 refers to _____. Much has been written about chaplin’s art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him “the most general human being of our time” came closest to the t ruth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work, it is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which an audience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that th figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.

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