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重庆市高考英语试题含答案

重庆市高考英语试题含答案
重庆市高考英语试题含答案

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

一、听力(共三节,满分30分)

做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上

的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How?much?is?the?shirt?

A.??19.15.?b.??9.15.?c.??9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Red.

B.Green.

C.Blue.

2.Whoborrowedthebook?

A.Jane.

B.Tom.

C.Peter.

3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inaflowershop.

C.Ataconcert.

4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Thewoman’sjob.

B.Thewoman’sstudy.

C.Thewoman’shobby.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldhelphimself.

B.Themanmayusethephone.

C.Themanshouldsitatthetable.

第二节(共12小题;每小题 1.5分,满分18分)

请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaschool.

B.Atabusstop.

C.Inahospital.

7.HowlonghasthemanlearnedEnglish?

A.Twomonths.

B.Fivemonths.

C.Ninemonths.

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Strangers

B.Friends

C.Couple

请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?

A.Studyatlibrary

B.Walkinthepark.

C.Gotothecinema.

10.Whendoesthemoviestart?

A.At8:15

BAt8:30

C.At8:50

11.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?

A.Atthecinema.

B.IntheTownHall

C.Inthebank.

请听第8段材料回答12至14题12.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?

A.Awatch

B.Adress

C,Acake

13.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.Buytickets

B.Attendaconcert

C.Prepareadinner

14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Buyingasurprisegift

B.Preparingadinnerparty

C.Planningabirthdaycelebration

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.WhoisMikeJohnson?

A.Anewmemberofaclub

B.Apresidentofaclub

C.Aprofessorofenvironmentalscience,

16.WhataretheclubmembersgoingtodoonFriday?

A.Planttrees

B.Attendalecture

C.Visitafarm

17.Whenisthenextmeetingforthisweek?

A.OnMonday

B.OnWednesday

C.OnSunday

第三节(共3小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 4.5)

请听下面一段独白,用所听到的独白中的词或数填空,每空限填

一个词或一个数。填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上,在听本段

独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,本段独白读两遍。

WeatherForecastforEurope

WeatherDescriptio

Place

Temperature

n

______18___ clear 23°C Rome sunny ___19___°C

London ____20____ 17°C

二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例:Acomputercanonlyyouhaveinstructedittodo.

A.how

B.after

C.what

D.when

21.Youparkhere!It’sanemergeneyexit.

A.wouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t

22.Thedictionaryisw hatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneyme.

A.by

B.for

C.in

D.with

23.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfoundof themagain.

A.neither

B.either

C.eath

D.all

24.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitont hemarketin1973.

A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.came

https://www.doczj.com/doc/e27549238.html,es

25.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weasksforsuggestions

hadusedtheproducts.

A.whoever

B.who

C.whichever

D.which

26.—Honey,let’sgooutfourdinner.

—Idon’thavetocook.

A.Forgetit!

B.That’sgreat!

C.Why?

D.Goahead.

27.Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunc hintheworld.

A.a,a

B.the,/

C.the,/

D.a,/

28.InChina,thenumberofcitiesincreasingdevelopmentisrecog nizedacrosstheworld.

A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that

29.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlit tleoftheoriginalbuildingnow.

A.remains

B.isremained

C.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained

30.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents’safeyatschool.

A.havingled

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead

31.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany? —ThisisthejobthatIfor.

A.looked

B.amtolook

C.hadlooked

D.havebeenlooking

32.Today,wewillbeginwestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillb eleftout.

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.what

33.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandJialingRIiver,on eofthelargestcitiesinchina.

A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies

C.doeslieChongqing

D.doeslChongqinglie

34.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheonefirstist helibrary.

A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired

35.—Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Weneedonemoreplayer. —Ilikeballgames,soIbelivesitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.

A.Sometinmes

B.Notreally

C.Nevermind

D.That’scool

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的

标号涂黑。

InstroductiontoLetterstoSam

DearReader,

Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook. Whenmy36,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.Ihadbeensit tinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen37illm anytimes.SoIwonderfuledifwouldhavethe38totellSamwhatIhad

39.

ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe40andwritingarti clesforamagazine.Being41tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositst illandkeepmyheart42,exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflis tenersand43.SowhenSamwasborn,I44totellhimaboutschoolandf riendship,Romanceandwork,Loveandeverythingelse.That’sho wIstartedtowritethese45.IhopedthatSamwould46themsooneror

later.

However,thatexpedition47whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自闭

症)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethedis coveryofthesigns.He48tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefami lymembers.Thatwas49formebut didn’tstopmewritingon.Ireali zedthatIhadeven50nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto51whatitmeanst

obe“different”fromothers,andlearnhowtofightagainstthem isfortunehe’ll52asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust53ifI couldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.

Now,54thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance

.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,and allaboutwhatitmeanstobea55.

DanielGOttliebe

36.A.sonB.NephewC.brotherD.grandson

37.A.seriouslyB.mentallyC.slightlyD.quietly

38.A.abilityB.TimeC.courageD.responsibility

39.A.writtenB.sufferedC.observedD.lost

40.A.RadioB.TelevisionC.stageD.bed

41.A.readyB.unableC.anxiousD.eager

42.A.warmB.brokenC.closedD.open

43.A.hostsB.visitorsC.readersD.reporters

44.A.BeganB.stoppedC.forgotD.decided

45.A.LettersB.emailsC.booksD.diaries

46.A.findB.readC.collectD.keep

47.A.developedB.disappearedC.changedD.arrived

48.A.triedB.refusedC.regrettedD.hoped

49.A.excitingB.acceptableC.strangeD.heartbreaking

50.A.lessB.everythingC.moreD.nothing

51.A.understandB.explainC.believeD.question

52.A.fearB.faceC.knowD.cause

53.A.feltB.guessedC.sawD.doubled

54.A.asB.onceC.thoughD.if

55.A.teacherB.childC.manD.writer

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A

Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitc hen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest()tothemostpo werfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedamemptychairnexttoanelder

ly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearinga worn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.Heagreedqui etlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.

Wecautiouslybeganaconversionandspokeaboutawiderangoft hings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemigh thavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrose togobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked, “MyIgetyousomething?”

“Acoffeewouldbenice.”

ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheaccepted anothercupofcoffee,Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,an dheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked, “HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”

“Who?”

“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurc hillDowns.”

Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast, andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulm en!

MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreat everyonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatter anotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?

A.Unfriendly.

B.Untidy.

C.Gentle.

D.Kind.

57.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause

A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor

B.hewantedtostartaconversation

C.heintendedtoshowhispoliteness

D.hewouldliketothanktheoldman

58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend

?

A.Proud.

B.Pitiful.

C.Surprised.

D.Regretful

59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?

A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.

B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.

C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.

D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.

B

Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom----howimportanta rethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefun damentalquestionsinlife.

Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?

Answer:MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea

.Rightnow I’mawebdesigner.

Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?

A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayint hefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavef unalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.

Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?

A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinfor thefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesb eyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone. Ilearnttobeindependent.

Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?

A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmych ildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedt olivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmone

y,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslonga sIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.

Q:Howdoyourgetalongwithyourparents?

A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.Iwanttogivebackwha

t I’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonl ycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingi

t.Itfilters(过滤)outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingssh ouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.

60.InMisbah’schildhood,.

A.hewasfreefromworry

B.helikedlivinginthecountryside

C.hewasfondofgettingclosetonature

D.heoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily

61.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?

A.Acolorfullife.

B.Abeautifulhouse.

C.Peaceandfreedom.

D.Moneyforhisfamily.

62.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?

A.BychattingontheInternet.

B.Bycallingthemsometimes.

C.Bypayingweeklyvisits.

D.Bywritingthemletters.

63.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleft,whatwoulditmostprobabl

ybe?

A.Whatwasyourchildhooddream?

B.Whatisyourbiggestachievement?

C.Whatisyourparents’viewofyou?

D.Whatwasyourhardestexperienceinthewar?

C Itishardlysurprisingthatclothingmanufacturers(生产商)followcertainuniformstandardsforvariousfeatures(特征)ofclothes.Whatseemsstrange,however,isthatthestandardadop tedforwomenistheoppositeoftheoneformen.Takealookattheway yourclothesbutton.Men’sclothestendtobuttonfromtheright, andwomen’sformtheleft.Consideringmostoftheword’spopula tion-menandwomen-areright-handed,themen’sstandardwoulda ppeartomakemoresenseforwomen.Sowhydowomen’sclothesbutto nfromtheleft?

Historyreallyseemstomatterhere.Buttonfirstappearedonlyon theclothesoftherichinthe

17thcentury,whenrichwomenweredressedbyservants.Forthemos tlyright-handedservants,havingwomen’sshirtsbuttonfromth

eleftwouldbeeasier.Ontheotherhang,havingmen’sshirtsbutt onformtherightmadesense,too.Mostmendressedthemselves,and asworddrawnfromtheleftwiththerighthangwouldbelesslikelyt ogetcaughtintheshirt. Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants,butbuttoningformthe leftisstillthestandardforthem.Isitinteresting?Actually,a

standard,onceset,resistschange.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshi rtsbuttonedformtheleft,itwouldhavebeenriskyforanysinglem anufacturetoofferwomen’sshirtsthatbuttonedtheright.Afte

rall,womenhadgrownsousedtoshirtswhichbuttonedfromtheleft andwouldhavetodevelopnewhabitsandskillstoswitch.Besidesf romtheright,sinceanyonewhonoticedthatwouldbelievetheywer ewearingmen’sshirts.

64.Whatissurprisingaboutthestandardoftheclothingindust

ry?

A.Ithasbeenfollowedbytheindustryforover400years.

B.Itisdifferentformen’sclothingandwomen’s.

C.Itwoksbetterwithmenthanwithwomen.

D.Itfailstoconsiderright-handedpeople.

65.Whatdoweknowabouttherichmeninthe17thcentury?

A.Theytendedtowearclotheswithoutbuttons.

B.Theywereinterestedinthehistoricalmatters.

C.Theyweremostlydressedbyservants.

D.Theydrewtheirswordsfromtheleft.

66.Women’sclothesstillbuttonfromthelefttodaybecause.

A.adoptingmen’sstyleisimproperforwomen

B.manufacturersshouldfollowstandards

C.modernwomendressthemselves

D.customsarehardtochange

67.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.

A.analyzingcause

B.makingcomparisons

C.examiningdifferences

D.followingthetimeorder

D SittingonthepeacefulcoastofGalapagosIslands.Ecuador,watc hingthesunmovequietlyintothesea,youshouldn’tforgetthatC harlesDarwin(1809-1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheis landsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyins

pired(启发)hisfamouswork,OntheOriginofSpecies.Youcancertainlyfol lowDarwin’sfootstepsandenjoyatripfromfourtosevendaystot heislands.

Themostwell-knownanimalsoftheGalapagosisthegianttortoise

(巨型海龟),whichcanbeseenmovingslowlyaroundthehighlandsofSantaCruz, thesecondlargestislandinthearchipelago(群岛).Someofthesecreaturesaresooldthattheymighthavebeenin theiryouthbyDarwinhimself. Despitestrictcontroloveractivitiesandtiming,yourstayonth eGalapagoswillberememberedasachainofincomparablepictures

;divingwithsealionsthatswimandplaywithininchesofyou;feel ingsmallsharkstouchyourfeetasyouswim;andmostmagically,se eingawhaleandherbabysurfacewithagreatbreathofair. Travellingbetweentheislandsandobservingthewildlifethatso inspiredDarwin,soyouwillfeelasthoughyouaregettingaspecia lviewofanuntouchedworld.Atnightyouwillsleeponboardtheshi

p,leavingthewildlifeincompleteoccupationoftheislands,whi chareasundisturbednowastheyhavebeensincethebeginningofti

me.

68.WhatdoweknowaboutDanwin’svisittotheislands? A.Hestudieddifferentcreaturesontheislands B.Hecompletedhisfamousbookontheislands C.Hewastouchedbythegeographyoftheislands D.Hewasattractedbywell-knowanimalsoftheislands 69.whichofthefollowingplaysaroleinmakingtheislands“apa

radiseforwildlife”? A.Animalsontheislandsfeedongrass。

B.Localgovernmentforbidskillingwildlife.

C.Peoplecannotvisittheislandsastheywish.

D.touristsarenotallowedtotouchtheanimals。70.Yourstayontheislandswillbemostimpressivemainlybecaus

eof.

A.Thebeautifulseaviews

B.Darwin’sinspiringtrip

C.acloserviewofanimals

D.variousdaringactivities 71.whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AUniqueAttractionforwildlifeLovers

B.CalapagosasaParadiseforAentures

C.CharlesDarwinasasymbolofCalapagos

D.AsuccessfulExampleofwildlifeprotection

E

Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworlds outsideofourown。Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesociet iesBeyondoureverydaylives.

Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.Lookattheeffortsthatsc

ientists(幻想)literatureormovieslike thelordoftherings.Thissenseofwonde rdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmake-believe.buthavewe gonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingtheple asureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?

Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlife

forms,However,people,especiallyinbigeities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives,InastudyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwith charactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthancommonwild

life.withoutmodemtechnology,asmallPondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeaut ifulplants,insects,birds,andanimals。whenwelackmeaning (交互)withtheworldaroundus,andsomethingsevenwithourfamiliesand friends,weseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyi nourimaginationsoronacomputerscreen。

Theworldofmake-believeisnotnecessarilybad,butwhenth

eworldoffantasybecomestheonlyoutlet(出路)foroursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething,wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderful wonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.butevenmoreinterestingis thatifwelookcloselyenough,wecanseethattheseworlds,inabroadsense,arereallypartofour

own.

72.Thepopularityof thelordoftherings.proves

A.thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworld

B.thewonderfulachievementsoffantasyliterature

C.thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworld

D.thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity 73.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A.peoplearefarlessfamiliarwitntheworldoffantasy

B.theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder

C.theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelyp

ond.

D.Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursense ofwonder 74.Ifoursenseofwonderreliestotallyontheworldofmake-beli

eve,wewill

A.failtoappreciatethejoyinourlives

重庆八中高2020级高三下第四次月考英语试题及答案

重庆八中高2020级高三(下)第4次月考 英语试题 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Language Engineer Wanted Are you a linguist(语言学家)with technical skills? Or are you an engineer with a passion for(human)languages? Come work on Alexa! We're building the speech and language solutions behind Amazon Echo and other Amazon products and services. Our goal is to delight our customers by adding new features to Alexa. We also improve our existing speech recognition and natural language processing systems. Specifically, you will: ●design the natural language processing components of new Alexa experiences and features; ●discover and solve production issues that are impacting the Alexa customer experience; ●work with other language engineers in creating the best solutions to improve customer satisfaction. Basic qualifications: ●Bachelor's degree in a relevant field ●Experience in computational linguistics(计算语言学), language data processing, etc. ●Experience working with speech and text language data in several languages ●Experience in Python, Perl, or other programming languages Primary qualifications: ●Advanced degree in a relevant field ●Familiarity with database queries(数据库查询)and data analysis processes ●Experience with statistical language modeling ●Fluency in a language other than English Application instructions: Please click"Apply Now"and follow our online application process Deadline: September 30, 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time(EDT). We highly recommend that candidates submit résumés up to two weeks in advance of the deadline. Submitting on the deadline day is NOT recommended,and applications received late will not be accepted. 1

全国各地高考英语试题-广东卷有答案

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