大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案.txt男人的话就像老太太的牙齿，有多少是真的？！问：你喜欢我哪一点？答：我喜欢你离我远一点！执子之手，方知子丑，泪流满面，子不走我走。诸葛亮出山前，也没带过兵！凭啥我就要工作经验？大学英语精读第三册第三版(上海外语教育出版社)答案第三版
Unit1
1) accent
2) turn against
3) a couple of
4) takes his time
5) fate
6) confirmed
7) witness
8) subsequent
9) stands a chance
10) trial
1) belief
2) brilliant
3) employment
4) has saved up
5) stood a chance
6) were awarded
7) Presumably
8) conducted
9) casual
10) around (which student life) revolves
1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.
2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.
3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.
4) Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.
5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.
6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.
7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.
8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in.
9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.
10) Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.
1) uncertain，unafraid，unacceptable，unfamiliar，unequal；
2) unanswered，unattached，unknown，undecided，unexpected；
3) unhappily，unskillfully，unconsciously，unnecessarily，uncomfortably；
4) unsay，undress，untie，unlock，unload。
1) reliable
2) changeable
3) enjoyable
4) exhaustible
5) permissible
6) regrettable
7) breakable
8) imaginable
9) workable
10) applicable
1) countercharge
2) counterattack
3) counterpart
4) counteract
5) countermeasures
6) Counterculturists
1) Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon.
2) I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day.
3) It began to blow quite hard before midnight.
4) They moved the piano into another room upstairs last evening.
5) Come to my office at ten o'clock.
6) I was still living alone at home at the time.
7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York three weeks ago.
8) The old couple were sitting quite happily in the garden at this time yesterday.
1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all.
2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass.
3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all the time!
4) It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed.
5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job.
6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was
a pickpocket.
1) Given his age, it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time.
2) Given that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.
3) Given that X equals ten, X minus four is six.
4) Given good health, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.
5) Given enough manpower and financial support, the goal can certainly be attained.
6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.
1) Fate
2) trial
3) guilty
4) couple of
5) conduct
6) wandering
7) casual
8) confirm
9) temporary
10) brilliant
11) stand a chance
12) employment 13）turn against
1)into
2)at
3)Before
4)car
5)station
6)confirmed
7)injured
8)drunk
9)jail
10)charged
11)court
12)dismissed
13)but
14)fine
15)where
16)killing
17)from
18)up
19)fine
20)free
21)not
22)who
23)drunken/drunk
24)or
25)received
26)such
27)why
28)injured
翻译
1) 发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.
2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.
3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是对的。(confirm)
The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.
4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.
5) 令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长（governor）竟然是个贪官（corrupt official）。
To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.
6) 少数工人得到提升（be promoted），与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.
7) 如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。(given)
Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.
8) 数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.
Unit2
1) fruitful
2) evolution
3) limitations
4) versions
5) Despite
6) intends
7) In short
8) access
9) nowhere
10) super
11) messy
12) online
1) despite
2) contracting
3) data
4) intended
5) (his) limitations
6) fruitful
7) uncovered
8) definitely
9) view
10) milder
11) notable
12) quest
1) think up
2) bring up
3) took out
4) setting back
5) gives off
6) springing up
7) came to
8) lit up
9) made for
10) left behind
1)made
2)snow
3)shot
4)state
5)beaten
6)wind
7)felt
8)enemy
1)loving
2)man
3)saving
4)record
5)cutting
6)fact
7)raising
8)tone
1)the youngest in his family
2)the cheapest here
3)The smallest
4)the most dangerous
5)the deaf and the blind
6)All the sick and the wounded
7)the employed and the unemployed
8)happy people
9)the young
10)Intelligent people
1) Martin was about to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.
2) The travelers were about to cross the river when a storm broke.
3) The film was about to start when cries of "Fire" were heard.
4) I was about to write to Aunt Sophia when she came to visit us.
5) Jenny was about to leave when Mark arrived so she stayed a little longer.
1) An officer is meant to set a good example to his men.
2) The diagram is meant to explain how the machine works.
3) Examinees are meant to write their names at the top of the paper.
4) Parents are meant to love all their children equally.
5) This experiment is meant to test a new theory recently proposed by some American scientists.
1) Despite
2) data
3) download
4) web
5) limitations
6) fruitful
7) uncover
8) evolution
9) notable
10) view
11) In short
12) thinking up
1) Asking
2) their
3) had
4) no
5) could
6) way
7) imagine
8) instead
9) what
10) If
11) encourage
12) child
13) follow
14) do
15) deal/cope
16) same
17) when
18) as
19) creative
20) to
VII. Dictation
One of the ways you can encourage children to be creative is to talk things over rather than to give instructions or make a model when they ask for help. If you show a child how to draw a flower or a person, they will try to draw one just like yours. This can be frustrating because no matter how hard children try, their pictures will not be as "good" as yours because they do not have the skill that you have. Chances are that children will compare the two pictures and not be happy with their own. They may even decide not to try. Be creative yourself and think of ways to encourage children's creativity.
IX. Translation翻译
迅速方便地获得信息是很重要，但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。科学家本想寻找一种治天花的特效药，但他们没有成功。英国医生爱德华?詹纳放弃寻找特效药，而是通过找到一种预防天花的办法征服了这一疾病。显然，是创造性思维使他的工作获得巨大收获。总之，记住下面这句话肯定大有裨益：有多种方法可以用来看待你下载的大量资料。
It is important to have easy and quick access to information, but it is even more important to learn to look at / view information in new ways. A major medical breakthrough may illustrate the point. Scientists had intended to find a cure for smallpox, but they got nowhere. Edward Jenner, a British physician, abandoned the quest for a cure and conquered the disease by finding a way to prevent it. Obviously, it was creative thinking that led to his fruitful work. In short, it definitely pays to keep this in mind: there is more than one way to look at / view volumes of data you download.
Unit3
1) urban
2) analysis
3) keep a diary
4) pace
5) technological
6) catch his breath
7) intuition
8) convince
9) Civil
10) was/has been renovated
1) took (detailed) notes
2) switched
3) energetic
4) stimulated
5) built on/is built on
6) renovate
7) learned (man)
8) compelled
9) distributed
10) repay
1) switch to
2) has set up
3) kept on
4) leave out
5) called on
6) send off
7) stayed up
8) found out
1) dictatorship
2) professorship
3) sportsmanship
4) scholarship
5) martyrdom
6) readership
7) leadership
8) officialdom
9) partnership
10) hardship
11) boredom
12) workmanship
1) the point
2) points
3) There is no point in
4) What's the point of
5) The point
1) I didn't leave college because I was tired of learning.
2) We didn't set up the corporation merely because we wanted to make profits.
3) John didn't marry Alice because she was rich, or because she was pretty.
4) He didn't join the Confederate army because he stood for slavery.
5) The police didn't arrest him because he had really committed any crime, or because he was an escaped prisoner.
1) We all left the meeting convinced that the project was feasible.
2) Peter got home tired out from the three-month-long journey to the Antarctic.
3) They went hunting for hours, but they returned empty-handed.
4) He entered the office still annoyed by the way she had spoken to him.
1) himself in the ward of a hospital
2) themselves surrounded by enemy forces
3) themselves reading it with fresh eyes
4) himself tailed by a man in black
5) myself doubting my own judgment
6) ourselves in a large valley
1) analysis
2) professions
3) energetic
4) catch his breath
5) staying up
6) convinced
7) stimulating
8) administrative
9) switch
10) pace
11) reflection
12) spark
13) repaying
1)you
2)or
3)wonder
4)parent
5)of
6)help
7)on
8)how
9)telling
11)when
12)and
13)criticize
14)with
15)response
16)you
17)class
18)not
19)realize/understand
20)Because
21)specialized
22)about
23)know
24)well
25)too
26)what
27)different
28)from
29)behavior
翻译
1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education / tuition.
2) 除阅读材料外，使用电影和多媒体（multimedia）会激发学生学习的兴趣。
Besides reading materials, the use of films and multimedia can stimulate students' interest in a subject.
3) 这位律师试图说服陪审团（jury）他的当事人（client）是无辜的。 (convince sb. of) The attorney / lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence.
4) 提问常常会引发创造的火花。
Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.
5) 我已经把我的简历（résumé）寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。
I have sent off my résumé to several corporations, but haven't yet received a reply.
6) 她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。
Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.
7) 我们满怀期望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。
We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed.
8) 暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。
At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.
Unit4
1) junior
2) junk
3) winds
4) physical
5) handicap
6) Click
7) decayed
8) interpreted
9) leaning
10) limb
11) twisted
12) relationship
13) surrounded
14) at least
15）in hopes of
1) covering
2) runs
3) affect
4) dotted with
5) Elaborate
6) fancy
7) grabbed
8) maximum
9) per
10) spotted
11) strained
12) caught her eye
13) sort of
1) add to
2) curled up
3) bring back
4) called up
5) grow up
6) came up with
7) work out
8) was singled out
9) take apart 1)statistician
2)politics
3) Venusian
4)Mars
5)magician
6)library
7)civil
8)technician
9)comedian
10)Christian
11)Russia
12)Asia
13)Australia
14)Confucius
15)electrician
16)music
17)vegetable
18)guard
1) taxpayers' money
2) playgoers
3) Young songwriters
4) babysitters
5) housekeepers
6) sunbather
7) wheelchair
8) driveway
1) that little progress has been made
2) is doing a little better this season
3) a little earlier than scheduled
4) Little did he realize
5) said little about her work experience
6) little imagined then
7) slow down a little
8) have little contact with the outside world
1) Nigel's novel was not as well received as he had hoped.
2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the five miles.
3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as people have expected.
4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it used to do.
5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively as did some systems prevailing elsewhere.
1) But why don't you pluck up the courage to do what you've always wanted to?
2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.
3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.
4) I have noticed that what are commonly called warm colors is not necessary to produce the impression of warmth in landscape.
5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelers have seen.
1) Every time I see you you're even lovelier than I remember.
2) Every time it's sunny I enjoy driving.
3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earn a toy.
4) My ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.
5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep.
1) affected
2) physical
3) interpret
4) spot
5) handicap
6) fastened
7) maximum
8) per
9) extensively
10) Straining
11) surrounded
1)up
2)wherever
3)for
4)the
5)taught
6)before
7)being
8)than
9)who
10)where
11)still/even
12)with
13)told
14)and
15)Yet
16)sounded
17)to
18)straight
20)how
VII. Dictation
Baseball is America's national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid 19th century from the British games of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several Latin American countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some people think baseball is too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans during the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy going to a Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day.
翻译
你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里，用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论，我是绝不会相信的。我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局，但是，看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道，我知道我发现了一个真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的态度。
Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter?
I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.
Unit5
1)issue
2)helpless
3)correspondence
4)flipped
5)racked
6)had to myself
7)on guard
8)tension
9)tucked
10)session
2)qualified
3)assume
4)at work
5)index
6)stand in your way
7)tucked
8)catch on (to it)
9)enrolled him
10)recall
1)had run out
2)catch on
3)helping out
4)sent away for
5)were thinking about
6hold back
7)has go ahead
8)Reaching out
9)is going on
1) scientist
2) organist
3)tourist
4)machinist
5)botanist
6)pragmatist
7)realist
8)psychologist
1) breakfast+ lunch
2) medical+ care
3) communications+ satellite
4) news+ broadcast
5) Europe+ Asia
6) smoke+ fog
7) helicopter+ airport
8) television+ broadcast
1)at
2)with
3)on
4)with
5)to
6)on
7)of
8)to
9)in
10)to
1) It was not long before everyone came to know him./ It won't be long before everyone comes to know him.
2) It was not long before the whole country rose up and drove the aggressors from their homeland./ It won't be long before the whole country rises up and drives the aggressors from their homeland.
3) It was not long before the mechanic had the machine taken apart./ It won't be long before the mechanic has the machine taken apart.
4) It won't be long before you get used to wearing glasses.
5) It won't be long before we work out some plan to promote our sales.
1) Nothing serious. Just that I've got a slight headache.
2) Nothing important. Just that he's a bit upset about losing the game.
3) It's nothing, really. Just that she didn't do so well in the race as she had expected.
4) Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burnt a hole in her new skirt.
5) Nothing's the matter with me. Just that these shoes are so tight that they hurt when I walk.
1) recall
2) embarrassment
3) have all to himself
4) frantic
5) assumed
6) sessions
7) catch on to
8) enrolled
9) correspondence
10) helpless
11) tension
12) went on
1)cleaning
2)working
3)library
4)aloud
5)In
6)about
7)familiar
8)lives
9)before
10)much
11)had
12)when
13)because
14)gave
15)of
16)considered
17)women
18)earn
19)Only
20)like
21)softer
22)Such
翻译
1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。
As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.
2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉，那就错了。
It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.
3) 这一丑闻(scandal)对正在力争赢得大选的工党(the Labour Party)来说，无疑是一件尴尬的事。
This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labour Party, which is trying hard to win the election.
4) 我正在努力地写学期论文(term paper)，可是我的小妹妹却不断冲进我的房间打扰我。(at work on ...)
I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my room.
5) 我问了她数次，可她拒绝回答我的问题。
I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.
6) 在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。
In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.
7) 抱歉, 时间不多了，我建议我们跳到最后一章。
Sorry time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter.
8) 既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程(master's program), 那就别让你的社交生活(social life)妨碍你的学习。
Since you have set your mind to finishing your master's program as soon as possible, don't let your social life stand in the way of your studies.
Unit6
1) prescribed
2) shiver
3) scattered
4) acid
5) slid
6) slipped
7) flushed
8) poised
9) take it easy
10) varnishing
11）slack
12）epidemic
1) flushed
2) keep from
3) gaze
4) icy
5) commenced
6) shiver
7) hold tight onto themselves
8) scattered
9) out of sight
10) overcome
1) brought down
2) wrote down
3) is going on
4) hold onto
5) look up
6) woke up
7) keep from
8) worry about
1) The story of his adventures makes good reading.
2) We've made 80 miles since noon.
3) George makes $250 a week.
4) I make the distance 12 miles.
5) If you work hard you'll make a good engineer.
6) Twelve inches make one foot.
7) One swallow does not make a summer.
8) That event made the headlines in all the big newspapers.
1) three tenths
2) two thirds
3) a / one quarter
4) three quarters
5) four ninths
6) four fifths
1) thermochemistry : the branch of chemistry dealing with the relations between chemical action and heat
2) thermodynamics: the branch of physics that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy or work, and the conversion of one into the other
3) thermoelectron: a negatively charged particle given off by a heated body
4) thermology: the science of heat
5) thermomagnetic: of or having to do with the effect of heat as modifying the magnetic properties of bodies
6) thermomotor: an engine driven by the expansive power of heated air or other gas
7) thermonuclear : of or having to do with the fusion of atoms through very high temperature
8) thermotherapy: therapy in which heat is used
2. Given the meaning of the following words formed with kilo-(one thousand) and mini-(one thousandth of a unit)
略
1) I'd rather not talk about it
2) I'd rather you didn't
3) I'd rather you went back there now
4) 'd rather have a quiet night in front of the TV
5) I would rather go early
6) 'd rather you didn't smoke in our office
1) I knocked several times before an elderly lady answered the door.
2) Marcus practised three long years before he made the school boxing team.
3) We waited five hours before the runway was cleared of heavy snow and made ready for takeoff.
4) It will be five years before we meet again.
5) He sent in three applications before he obtained permission to set up an experimental workshop.
6) It will be months before he is fit for work.
1) The point under discussion is of vital importance.
2) I wish I could be of help.
3) This discovery would be of great significance to the study of the subject.
4) I think her advice is of no value to us.
5) This dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.
1) prescribed
2) bring down
3) overcome
4) gazed
5) miserable
6) shiver
7) flush
8) detached from
9) keep from
10) slid
11) take it easy
1)house
2)floor
3)opened
4)out
5)smoke
6)as
7)instead
8)thicker
9)around
10)my
11)But
12)fell
13)felt
14)from
15)and
16)wood
17)in
18)When
19)surprise
20)gathered
21)in
22)crowd
23)out
24)saved
翻译
1) 装了(fitted with) 假肢(artificial leg)，他起初走路走不稳，但经过锻炼他的步子(step) 稳了。
Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily / shakily at first, but with practice his steps became steady.
Unit1 (1)听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过 It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. (2)他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子 He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss. (3) 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异人物 Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw an assortment of strange people. (4)如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你的气 He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. (5)我们都被他坦率的观点，、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引 We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. (6)等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位若贝尔奖获得者开始演讲 After cheerful applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech. (7)他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流 He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. (8) 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。
大学英语精读 3 课后答案【篇一：大学英语精读第三版第三册课后答案(含 close 原文)】 >1) accent 2) turn against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent 9) stands a chance 10) trial 1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a chance 6) were awarded 7) presumably 8) conducted 9) casual 10) around (which student life) revolves 1) joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness. 2) despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening. 3) traffic was held up for several hours by the accident. 4) called (up) on to speak at the meeting, i couldnt very well refuse. 5) mrs. stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left. 6) it was the rumor that turned joe against his twin brother. 7) we wondered how sara was getting on in her new job. 8) although anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in. 9) visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.
Unit 7 Section A Word Pretest ABABC BAC Reading Skill BBBCC BCB V ocabulary Building 1. deduced behavior adhere replacement option delicacy enormous pursuit 2. (1) inquired required inquire required (2) compatible comparable compatible comparable Cloze satellite some space asked/wondered life sort/kind orbiting/going/circling have living were believe own solar where likely living through Section B FTFF TTTTT FFF BBC ACC Section C BCBCC AED EBAFDC UNIT 8 Section A Word Pretest BCABC BBCCA Reading Skill CBABC BCCCC
1. occupation occupy occupational occupationally segregation segregate segregated discrimination discriminate discriminating/discriminatory discriminatingly/discriminatorily enforcement enforce enforceable enforceably exclusion exclude exclusive exclusively perseverance persevere persevering perseveringly conviction convict convictive convectively amendment amend amendable superficiality superficialize superficial superficially spectator spectate spectatorial 2. job career jobs career principal principles principal principle feminine female feminine Cloze acceptable domestic property wages husband divorce claims legal suit permitted make excluded lacked belonged determined Section B BAC CCCA CCC AAB BAC TTF Section C CCAACB UNIT 9 Word Pretest BAABC ACBBA BC Reading Skill CACCB BBBBA CB
Unit One Growing up 一、补全单词并写出汉语 1、m __ n __ h ______ 2、fl __ ________ 3、c __ t __h ________ ; _______ 4、t __ rtl __ ____________ 5、h __ nds __ me ________ ; ________ 6、pr __ tt __ ______ 二、词组、句式 1、长大、成长__________ 2、初级中学________________ 3、出生 ____________ 4、她的头发________ 5、在图1中____________ 6、baby (复数) ______ ，名词变复数规则之一，以____ + y 结尾的单词，将y变____ 再加上____ 7、两个月大__________ 8、又小又可爱______________ 9、She was small and cute. ________________ 10、small (反) ______ 11、is (过去式) ____ ，am (过去式) ____ 12、(那时) 她的眼睛很大_____________ 13、old(反) ______ 14、short (反) ______ 15、a primary school student __________ 16、Now she _____ (be) 14 years old , She ______ (go) to junior high school . 17、junior high school __________ 18、pretty (同义词) _______ 19、Her hair ____ (be) long . 20、在河里____________ 21、black (反) ______ 22、look around ________ 23、He can find his mum . (否) _______________ 24、She _____ (have) a round head and a long tail . 25、fish (复)________ 26、 She has a tail . (否) ____________ . 27、she?s = ______ 28、I?m in the room. ______________ 29、fly (复) _____ 30、I am your mum . (一般疑问句，否回) ____________________ 31、抓苍蝇____________ 32、In this photo, my sister ______ (be) one year old . 33、她的头发很短____________ 34、grow(现分) ________ 35、She is a baby .(用过去时改写) ____________ 36、She was about six years old . (否定句) ________________ . (一般疑) ________________ Unit Two My summer holiday 一、补全单词并写出汉语 1、f __ m __ us ______ ; ______ 2、d __ r __ __ __ ________ 3、sp __ nd ________ 4、__ v __ ry__ ne _______ ; _______ 5、c __ untr __ s __ de ________ ; ________ 6、p __ ck ______ 7、s __ mm __r h __ l __ d __ y ________ 二、词组、句式 1、fun (汉) ____；(形容词) ______ 2、拜访我的爷爷奶奶___________ 3、 去海滩_______ 4、go(过去式) _____ 5、和我的家人________ 6、there (同音词) ______ ；(对应词) ______ 7、玩球类游戏_____________ 8、去游泳___________ 9、在海里__________ 10、…怎么样__________ . 11、My summer holiday was fun . ______________________ 12、I ____ (go) to Beijing yesterday. 13、长城_________ 14、天安门广场______________ 15、故宫博物院____________ 16、take (过去式) ______ 17、拍许多照片__________ 18、I?ll = ________ 19、show you ________ 20、have(过去式)______ 21、You can see my photos. (一般疑) ____________ 22、during the summer holiday ______________ 23、在八月_________ 24、visit(过去式)
2) decade 3) content 4) arrange 5) minor 6) efficient 7) endure 8) extra 9) reluctantly 10) tremble 1) bunch 2) packet/pack 3) piece 4) pair 5) piece 6) bunch 7) pair 8) piece 9) bunch 10) packet 11) pair
1) at other times 2) After all 3) efficient 4) endure 5) extraextra 6) round the corner 7) occasions 8) minor 9) arranged 10) primary 11) rare 12) trembling 13) reluctantly 14) disappointment 1) can endure 2) on the occasion of 3) to pick it up 4) are not sure of 5) felt a pang of disappointment
6) Not being content 1) milkman 2) fireman 3) fisherman 4) businessman 5) policeman 6) spaceman 7) weatherman 8) sportsman 1) broadens 2) widened 3) quicken 4) darkened 5) sharpening 6) shortens 1) excitement 2) excited 3) exciting 4) excitedly
Part II Reading Task Comprehension Content Question Pair Work 1. They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in Nanjing. 2. Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into the slot of the key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel. 3. They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly. 4. Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. 5. Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel. 6. He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively by oneself. 7. He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational and artistic practices between China and the USA. 8. The manner in which the Chinese staff saw the need to teach the child by guiding his hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to the Western preference for leaving the child to explore and learn unaided. 9. One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animals skillfully and confidently; in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old were producing works; and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day. 10. Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later. Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity. 11. This is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking. 12. The author makes the suggestion that we should strike a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills. Text Organization Working On Your Own 1. 1) The text begins with an anecdote. 2) His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West. 3) He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question. 2. Chinese 1) Show a child how to do something, or tech by holding the hand 2) Give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing that creativity can be promoted over time Americans 1) Teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems 2) Put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up later Language Sense Enhancement
北京师范大学网络教育 《大学英语精读三》作业答案 客观题部分： 选择题（每题1分，共20题） 参考答案： 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A 主观题部分： 翻译题（每题1分，共10题） 1. The park is located right in the center of town. 2. If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 3. That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year. 4. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in. 5. Never before have I met such a kind person. 6. The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it. 7. Social activities never get in the way of her studies. 8. He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year. 9. In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to. 10.The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk. 1
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1 Unit1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communicati on 6)express 7)compose 8)improvemen t 9)concentratio n 10)manageme nt 11)consider 12)motivate 13)developme nt 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance 4) relies 5) reliably 6) reliable 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process 9) opportunities 10) rely on 11) put into practice 12) absorbed 1) if 2) about 3) it 4) know 5) up 6) as 7) addition 8) even 9) into 10) other 11) for 12) while 1) memorize 2) a matter of
大学英语精读三课后翻译题及答案 UNIT1-P16 1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。 The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2. 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。 Jack didn’t know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. 3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。 The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions/ confirmed me in my suspicions once again. 4.我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。 I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs during their summer holidays. 5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分政治的州长竟然是个贪官。 To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. 6.只有少数工人得到提升，与此同时却又数百名工人被解雇。 A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed. 7.如果有机会，约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。 Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter. 8.数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。 Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. UNIT3-P59 1.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。 Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education/tuition. 2. 除阅读材料外，使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣。 Besides reading materials, the use of films and videotapes can stimulate students' interest in a subject. 3.这位律师试图说服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的。 The attorney/lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence. 4. 提问常常会引起创造的火花。 Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity. 5.我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。 I have sent off my resume to several corporations, but haven't yet received a reply. 6. 她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。 Her conclusion is built on a careful analysis of current international affairs. 7.我们满怀期望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。 We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed. 8.暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。
第一课时《我们的田野》 教材分析 《我们的田野》由管桦作词、张文纲作曲。张文纲是我国著名的作曲家。创作了四百多首作品。1953年，他与词作家管桦合作创作了组歌《夏天旅行之歌》，《我们的田野》是其中第三首，被选入“20世纪华人音乐经典”。 歌曲是一首单乐段歌曲，旋律优美、流畅，歌词好像一幅优美的图画。 《我们的田野》是一首单乐段歌曲，由不规则的三个乐句组成，旋律优美、流畅，独具特色。全曲共有六处弱起小节，其中两处是在强拍上的弱起，旋律起伏，使人产生美感。 第一乐句五小节，是从弱起开始，紧接着又将第二小节第二拍的音延长到第三小节的第一拍上，形成了第二次弱起小节。 第二乐句前两小节与第一乐句基本相同，后面与第一乐句的节奏不同，还延长了一个小节，为第三小节的弱起做准备。 第三乐句与前两乐句有变化中的统一，是这首歌曲最突出的特点。 教学目标 1.通过学唱歌曲，让学生体验歌中优美抒情的情绪，引导学生感受大自然的清新与美丽，从而激发他们热爱大自然的情感。
2.用启发和探究的方法，让学生认识延音线，并唱准延音线。 3.用连贯、优美的声音演唱这首歌曲，并能背唱第一段歌词。 教学重、难点 1.连贯、优美的声音演唱歌曲。 2.唱好歌曲的弱起节奏。 教学过程 一、导入新课 教师提问：同学们，你们能说说美丽的田园都有什么样的景色吗？ 学生回答：绿草地、树林、小溪、安静的湖泊等。 教师介绍这首歌曲：今天，我们就来学习一首歌曲《我们的田野》，它是作曲家张文纲和词作家管桦于1953年合作创作的组歌《夏天旅行歌》中的第三首，被选入了“20世纪华人音乐经典”。 二、《我们的田野》歌曲学习 1.初次聆听《我们的田野》音频。 提问：听完歌曲说出自己的感受。（学生可能回答：旋律非常优美、心情很舒畅、好像看见了美丽的田野等。） 2.再次聆听《我们的田野》音频。
全新版大学英语综合教程1答案上海外语教育出版社
Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary I . 1.〔.respectable 2.agony lO.excitement H . Translation 1. 1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smok ing before it took hold. 3. An ticipati ng that the dema nd for electricity will be high duri ng the n ext few mon ths, they have decided to in crease its producti on. 4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company fired for continually violating the company ' ssafety rules. 5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local gover nment is reported to have take n proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susa n lost her legs because of /in a car accide nt. For a time, she didn ' t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while sca nning (through) some magaz in es, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid descripti on of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly in spired, Susa n bega n to feel that she, too, would fin ally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and the n 4) are urging/ urged 5) dest in ati on 6) mostly 7) 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) 3.put …down 4.sequenee 5.hold back 6.distribute 7.off and on 8.vivid 9.associate 10.fi nally 11.tur n in 12.tackle 2. 1. has bee n assig ned to the n ewspaper ' s Paris office. 2. was so extraord inary that I did n 't know whether to believe him or no clear image of how she would look in twenty years 'time. 4. gave the comma nd the ope ned fire. 5. buying bikes we 'll keep hemiogtt 3. 1. reputati on, rigid, to in spire 2. and tedious, What ' s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back H . https://www.doczj.com/doc/e52694094.html,posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall https://www.doczj.com/doc/e52694094.html,ma nd 7.was violating 8.anticipate 皿.1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in, in 9.from 1O.on/upon Comprehensive Exercises I . Cloze 1. 1.hold back 2.tedious 3.scanned 4.recall 5.vivid 6.off and on 7.turn out/in 8.career 2. 1」ast 2.surprise 3.pulled 4.blowi ng 5.dressed 6.sce ne 7.extraord inary 8.image 9.tur n 's safety rules. /Bill is said to hangs out 8) right away