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高考英语交际用语练习题

高考英语交际用语练习题
高考英语交际用语练习题

高考英语交际用语练习题

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高考英语交际用语练习题

一21(—Reading is the best way to pass time on the

train.

— , I never go traveling without a book.

A(You are joking B(That’s true

C(I don’t think so D(It sounds like fun

考察交际用语

B

本题主要考察交际用语。A你在开玩笑吧~B那是真

的;C我不这么认为;D听起来很有趣。句义:—看书是在

火车上消磨时间的最好的方法。—这是真的,我从来都没有

不带书就去旅游。根据句义可知后者同意前者的观点。故B

正确。

–What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.

--______ . It must be the window-cleaner working,

next door.

A. I’m not sure

B. I hope not

C. I’d rather not

D. I don’t think so 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗A项意思是:我不确信;B项意思是:我希

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望不会;C项意思是:我宁愿不;D项意思是:我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的

观点的否定, 故选D。

二35(— I get at least half an hour of exercise

almost every day.

— Oh great!.

A. Good luck

B. Cheer up

C. Same to you

D. Keep it up

考察交际用语

D

句义:—物品每天至少锻炼半个小时。—真是太棒了~坚持下去~A祝你好运;B 振作起来;C和你一样;D坚持下去;根据句义可知后者鼓励前者坚持下去。故D正确。三21. --- I’m sorry for breaking the cup.

--- Oh, ____ --I’ve got plenty.

A. forget it

B. my pleasure

C. help yourself

D.

pardon me

考察交际用语

A

本题的四个选项都是交际用语中常考的内容。A没关系~得了吧~B我的荣幸。C请自便;D原谅我。句义:—对不起,我打破了杯子。—没关系,我有很多杯子的。根据句

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义说明A正确。

本题要特别注意my pleasure的用法,它表示:帮助对方做完某件事情后面回答对方的感谢;with pleasure表示同意帮助对方做某是,但是事情还没有做。

—What are you going to do this weekend?

一 . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with

my friends.

A. Don’t mention it

B. It doesn’t matter

C. Forget

it D. It depends

交际用语—征求意见或看法

D

根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分―If time permits‖,可知―看情况决定‖选择故选择A项―It depends‖,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。本题比较容易。

四35. —I can’t remember those grammar rules!

—__________. Practice more.

A. You’re not alone

B. It’s hard to say

C. I’m afraid not

D. It’s up to you

考察交际用语

A

本题考察的是交际用语。A你并不是唯一的;你并不孤单;B很难说;C恐怕不是这样;D由你决定;句义:—我

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无法记住那些语法规则。—你并不孤单,很多人和你一样。请记住:熟能生巧。根据句义可知很多人都记不住语法规则。前者并不是唯一的人。故A正确。

五21.----Could I use this dictionary ?

----_____.It’s a spare one .

A. Good idea

B. Just go ahead

C. You’re welcome

D. You’d better not

考察交际英语

B

本题考察的是交际用语。A好主意;B去做吧~C不用谢;D你最好不要这样做;句义:—我可以用这个字典吗,—拿去吧~这个现在没有人用。根据句义本句中的go ahead表示―拿去吧~‖根据句义说明B正确。

—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

—___________

A. Come on

B. Take care

C. Go ahead!

D. Hold on!

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗根据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是―算了吧~加油~‖

六3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you

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think so?

—_____. I think it’s jus t right, actually.

A. Not really

B. I hope so

C. Sounds good D .No

wonder

考察交际英语

A

本题考察的是交际英语。A不完全是;不见得;B我

希望如此;C听起来不错;D难怪;句义:—这个苹果馅饼

太甜了,难道你不这样认为,—不是的,我认为实际上刚刚

好。根据句义说明后者与前者的意见并不一致。故A正确。

— Do you enjoy your present job?

— _______. I just do it for a living.

A Of course

B Not really

C Not likely

D Not a little

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not

likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工

作吗,从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前

一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要

用委婉的语气, 答案:B

七8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?

—_____.If she were to come, she would have

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called me.

A. Go ahead

B. Certainly

C. That’s right

D. I don’t think so 考察交际英语

D

本句考察的交际英语。A去做吧~B当然了;C那是对

的;D我不这么认为。句义:—Ann是明天来吗,—我不怎

么认为,如果她要来这里,她之前就要打电话给我的。根据

句义可知后者对于前者的看法是否定的。故D正确。另外请

注意If she were to come, she would have called me.

是一个错综条件句,if从句表示与将来相反,后面的主句表

示与过去相反。

—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

—___________

A. Come on

B. Take care

C. Go ahead!

D. Hold on!

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗根据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧。所以

答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是―算了吧~加

油~‖

八11. — I got that job I wanted at the public library.

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—___________! That’s good news.

A. Go ahead

B. Cheers

C. Congratulations

D. Come

on

考察交际用语

C

本题四个选项中的交际用语都是平时常考的内容。A去做吧~B举杯敬酒的用语;谢谢;再见;振作起来;C祝贺你;D加油;得了吧~加油:—我得到了公立图书馆里的那份我想要的工作。—祝贺你。根据句义可知对方梦想成真。所以要祝贺对方。故C正确。

情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。

—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding

anniversary next month. —Oh, _________!

A. cheer up

B. well done

C. go ahead

D.

congratulations 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗交际用语中单词的区别, 根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词。故选D。

九16. —You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents

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for the first time only yesterday. —________? I thought you’d met them before.

A. So what

B. Pardon

C. Really

D. What for

考察交际用语

C

句义:—你知道的,我昨天第一次见女朋友的父母亲。—真的吗,我还以为你以前见过他们的。根据句义可知really表示惊讶或者怀疑等难以置信的语气。A哪有怎么样,B请再说一次;D为了什么,根据句义说明C正确。

---Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.

--- Thanks. _________

A. So what?

B. No way

C. What for?

D. You, too.

D

此处So what? 那又怎么样呢,No way没门儿;What for?为什么; You, too.你也是。句意:---不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。---谢谢。你也是。

十10. —How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.

— ______ .

A. You are welcome

B. Oh, I’d like to

C. Well, I’m afraid so

D. That’s all right

考察交际用语

B

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本题四个选项都是交际用语中常见的短语。you are welcome―不客气,不用谢‖;I’d like to―我愿意,乐意‖;I’m afraid so―恐怕是这样‖;that’s all right―不用谢,没关系‖。句意:—今晚一起吃饭怎么样,我请客。—噢,我很想去的。根据句义说明B正确。

十一2.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now.

---Oh, take your time. __________.

A. I can’t stand it

B. I’m in no hurry

C. That’

s a great idea D. It’s not my cup of tea

考察交际用语

B

本句考察的是交际用语。A我无法忍受了;B我不着

急;C好主意;D非我所爱;句义:——我现在就帮你修理

你的电脑。—哦,慢慢来,我不着急。本题的关键词是take your time=don’t hrry。所以B项与之相符。

2013年高考英语试题分类解析

交际用语

33. ----Would you mind answering some questions

on shopping habits?

----________.

A. Yes, with great pleasure.

B. No, I am afraid

I can’t make it

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C. Yes, it is worth the time

D. No, as long as it

doesn’t take long

D

考查交际用语。Would you mind…?的回答分两个部

分来判断,A项“介意;非常乐意”,B项“不介意;恐怕

我做不到”,C项“介意;值得花时间”,D项“不介意;

只要不会花很长时间”,可知只D项回答不矛盾,故选D。

22. —The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. —we’ll look into it right away.

A. Who says

B. How come

C. What for

D. Why worry

B

考查交际用语。A项“谁说的”,B项“怎么会呢”,

C项“为何”,D项“何苦呢”。根据句意,选B。

35. —Thank you for the flowers.

— . I thought they might cheer you up.

A. That’s right

B. All right

C. I’m all right

D. It’s all right

D

考查交际用语。A项“那是正确的”,B项“行;好

的”,C项“我很好”,D项“没事,不要紧,没关系”。

根据句意选D。

21. ---- Thanks a lot for your book. I found it

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very interesting.

---- _______. I’m glad you enjoyed it.

A. All the best

B. It is nothing

C. No thanks

D.

Very well.

B

考查交际用语。根据语境:——非常感谢你的书。我

发现这书非常有趣。——_____。非常高兴你喜欢。可知考

查对感谢的回答,故选B。

21. —What do you think of the house?

—______ It’s everything we’ve been looking for.

A. Perfect!

B. Good idea!

C. Not bad.

D. So-so.

A

考查交际用语。根据后句“它正是我们在寻找的东

西”,故选A。

35. —I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

—Sorry! _______

A. See you later

B. I didn’t know that

C. Hold on, please

D. I hope I didn’t bother you

D

考查交际用语。根据语境,拨错了电话号码,道歉,

故答案用D,希望没打扰到你。 23. — How far can you run without stopping?

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—________. I’ve never tried.

A. Don’t mention it

B. That’s all right

C. I have no idea

D. Go ahead

C

考查交际用语。根据后句“我从未尝试过”,可知

“我不知道”。故答案选C。 32. — This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there? —

________ The hosts know how to host a party.

A. Don’t worry

B. Yes, indeed

C. No, there’s isn’t

D. It all depends

B

考查交际用语。第一个人说:这确实是一个热闹的聚

会。气氛很好,对吧,后句说,主持人知道如何主持一个聚

会。据此可知回答第一个人时应该肯定,故选B。

1--I’m tired. I’m taking next week off.

-- , honey. You do need a break.

A. Not so sure

B. Forget it

C. Great idea

D. No

way

C

考查交际用语。根据语境:——我累了。我下周请假。

——亲爱的,你确实需要休息。可知此处回答应表示赞成,

故选C,Great idea。

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23. –Sh all we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon? -- . Will two o’clock be OK?

A. Sure, it’s up to you

B. Sure, no problem

C. Sorry, I can’t make it

D. Sorry, I’m not available today C

考查交际用语。第一个人问:一点钟可以吗,第二个

人问:两点可以吗,意思是他一点不行。故答案选C。

1.—I feel so nervous about the National English

Speech Competition tomorrow. —_______.

A. I really envy you

B. Glad to hear that

C. Sounds

great D. Take it easy

D

考查交际用语。第一个说话人句意:明天我要参加全

国英语比赛,我很紧张。回答时应该叫他不要紧张。A项“我

确实嫉妒你”;B项“听到那个我很高兴”;C项“听起来

太棒了”;D项“不要紧张;放松”。D项符合语境。

1. ----I’m going to Venice next week.

.Carnival will be held then. Have fun~

A. You’re crazy

B. You’re lucky

C. You’d better not

D. You never know

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B

考查交际用语。去威尼斯碰上狂欢节,真是幸运,故

答案选B。

4. ----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it. ’s a very good chance.

A. Guess what

B. So what

C. Who cares

D. But why

D

考查交际用语。A项“猜猜看怎么了”,B项“那又

如何呢”,C项“谁在乎呢”,D项“为什么呀”。根据句

意,Mary被给予了一个工作而不想做,后面说这是一个好机

会。可见,应该问,这是为什么呀,故答案选D。

1(--I’m sorry I made a mistake!

Nobody is perfect.

A. Take your time

B. You’re right

D

考查交际用语。根据后句“人无完人”可知,前一个

人犯错误了,应叫他take it easy。

15. -Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?

A. Not at all

B. It depends

C. All right then

D.I don’t care

C

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考查交际用语。根据第二个人的回答,“如果你坚持

的话”,可知应表示勉强赞同,故选C。

21. -----Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup! ----_____, madam. This is our soup of the day.

A. Let me see B so it is C Don ‘t mention it

D Neither do I

B

考查交际用语。根据对话内容:——这只是平常的蔬

菜汤~——确实,夫人。这是我们白天的汤。

1. —Hey, can I ask you a favor?

—Sure, _______

A. here you are.

B. just as I thought.

C. Whatever you say

D. Take it easy

C. how is it going?

D. what can I do for you?

D

考查交际用语。根据问句“我可以叫你帮下忙吗,”

可知应回答D项。

20. ---- Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?

---- _______. Will pennies do?

A. I know

B. Never mind

C. I am sure

D. Let me

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see

D

考查交际用语。根据语境:——麻烦你换点零钞可以

吗,——______。硬币可以吗,可知答案为D.

22. - Would you like a glass of wine?

I don’t drink.

A. No, thanks

B. Yes, please

C. I don’t like it

D. It’s my favorite

A

考查交际用语。根据后边的回答“我不喝酒”,可知

对别人的询问应婉言拒绝,故答案选A。

35.- Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

A. It’s very kind of you.

B. Oh, how careless of me!

C.I might as well go and get it.

D. Well, I can do without it.

D

考查交际用语。A项通常用于感谢;B项“我太粗心

了~”;C项“我倒不如自己去取”;D项“我没那个东西

也行”。根据后句“不管怎样还是感谢你”可知他不需要帮

忙,故答案选D。

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25.----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie.?

----I’ll have it here.

A. Anything else

B. Is that OK

C. For here or to go

D. Something to drink

C

考查交际用语。根据答句“我就在这儿吃”可知答案

选C。

35(---How did your interview with the manager go?

He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn’t ask for references.

A. Perfect!

B. I’m not sure.

C. That’s right.

D. Couldn’t be better.

B

考查交际用语。根据后句:他看起来好像对我的经历

感兴趣,但他并没问我要推荐信,可知我对此次面试的结果

不是很确定。故选B。

2014全国高考汇编之交际用语

一21(—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. — , I never go traveling without a book.

A(You are joking B(That’s true

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C(I don’t think so D(It sounds like fun

考察交际用语

B

本题主要考察交际用语。A你在开玩笑吧~B那是真

的;C我不这么认为;D听起来很有趣。句义:—看书是在

火车上消磨时间的最好的方法。—这是真的,我从来都没有

不带书就去旅游。根据句义可知后者同意前者的观点。故B

正确。

–What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes

from upstairs.--______ . It must be the window-cleaner

working, next door.

A. I’m not sure

B. I hope not

C. I’d rather not

D. I don’t think so 〖答案〗D

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗A项意思是:我不确信;B项意思是:我希

望不会;C项意思是:我宁愿不;D项意思是:我认为不会。

根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定, 故选D。

二35(— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. — Oh great! .

A. Good luck

B. Cheer up

C. Same to you

D. Keep it up

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考察交际用语

D

句义:—物品每天至少锻炼半个小时。—真是太棒了~

坚持下去~A祝你好运;B振作起来;C和你一样;D坚持下去;根据句义可知后者鼓励前者坚持下去。故D正确。三21. --- I’m sorry for breaking the cup.

--- Oh, ____ --I’ve got plenty.

A. forget it

B. my pleasure

C. help yourself

D. pardon me

考察交际用语

A

本题的四个选项都是交际用语中常考的内容。A没关

系~得了吧~B我的荣幸。C请自便;D原谅我。句义:—对不起,我打破了杯子。—没关系,我有很多杯子的。根据句义说明A正确。

本题要特别注意my pleasure的用法,它表示:帮助

对方做完某件事情后面回答对方的感谢;with pleasure表

示同意帮助对方做某是,但是事情还没有做。

—What are you going to do this weekend?

一 . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with

my friends.

A. Don’t mention it

B. It doesn’t matter

C. Forget

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itD. It depends

交际用语—征求意见或看法

D

根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”,可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。本题比较容易。四35. —I can’t remember those grammar rules!

—__________. Practice more.

A. You’re not alone

B. It’s hard to say

C. I’m afraid not

D. It’s up to you

考察交际用语

A

本题考察的是交际用语。A你并不是唯一的;你并不孤单;B很难说;C恐怕不是这样;D由你决定;句义:—我无法记住那些语法规则。—你并不孤单,很多人和你一样。请记住:熟能生巧。根据句义可知很多人都记不住语法规则。前者并不是唯一的人。故A正确。

五21.----Could I use this dictionary ?

----_____.It’s a spare one .

A. Good idea

B. Just go ahead

C. You’re welcome

D. You’d better not

考察交际英语

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B

本题考察的是交际用语。A好主意;B去做吧~C不用

谢;D你最好不要这样做;句义:—我可以用这个字典吗,

—拿去吧~这个现在没有人用。根据句义本句中的go ahead表示“拿去吧~”根据句义说明B正确。

—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

—___________

A. Come on

B. Take care

C. Go ahead!

D. Hold on!

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。

〖解析〗根据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧。所以

答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧~加

油~”

六3. —This apple pie is too sweet, d on’t you think so? —_____. I think it’s just right, actually.

A. Not really

B. I hope so

C. Sounds good D .No

wonder

考察交际英语

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【英语】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案

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