航海英语新题目154带翻译

航海英语题库（密卷）（新）三副甲丙类大证1-10月机考真题集全五门胜1270高清版：最新最全【1-10月】机考真题集。

因是高清版，不管从题量和出现概率均远远多于和大于1270！本真题集绝对是机考真题的源文件，通过率更高，假一罚十。

全网最低价。

航海英语1.A chart has extensive corrections 广泛的修正to be made to it .After having been corrected,the chart is printed again and the chart issuse is a __B____.A. first editionB. new editionC. revised editionD. reprint2.A rapid rise or fall of the barometer indioates ___C____.A. heavy rain within six hoursB. a decrease in wind velocityC. a change in the present weather conditionsD. that fog will soon set in3.A slow,gradual fall of the barometer 气压计indicates approaching____C_____.A. gale force winds within 12 hoursB. blizzard conditionsC. deteriorating or unsettled weather (恶化的）D. heavy,wind driven rain4.Stand-on vessel in a crossing situation is allowed to take action when___C___.A. on a collsion couresB. the vessels will pass within one mileC. it becomes apparent to her that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate actionD. the relative speed of the vessels indicates collision in less than six minutes5. A type of precipitation that occurs only in thunderstorms with strongconvection currents that convey raindrops above and below the freezing level is known as ___B___.一种沉淀，只发生在雷暴强烈对流，传达之上和之下的雨滴冻结被称为水平A. sieetB. nailC. freezing rainD. rime6. A vessel is equipped with a single right-handed screw.With rudder amidships and calm wind,the vessel will most likely back___B____A. straight asternB. to portC. to starboardD. in no particular direction7. Vessel is tender if cargo weight is___A____A. concentrated high and the double bottoms emptyB. concentrated low and the double bottoms emptyC. evenly distributed vertically with the doubel bottoms fullD. concentrated and with the doubie bottoms full8. vessel may enter a traffic separation zone___D___①in an emergency;②to engagein fishing within the zone;③to cross the traffic separationschemeA. ①B. ②C. ③D. ①+②+③9. A vessel,the passage of which is not to be impeded,___D___to comply with this Rule whenthe two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision.A. remains fully obligedB. has no obligationC. is not likelyD. is exempted10. A warm air mass is characterized by___A___.A. stability 稳定B. instability 不稳定C. gusty winds 降阵风D. good visibility11. Weather forecast states that the wind will commence backing.In the NorthemHemisphere,this would indicate that it will___B___.A. shift in a clockwise mannerB. shift in a counterclokwise mannerC. continue blowing from the same directionD. decrease in velocity12. D fter transferring a weight forward on a vessel,the draft at the center of flotation willA. change,depending on the location of the LCGB. increaseC. decreaseD. remain constant 保持不变13. All charts and publications should be kept up to date withthe___A___amendments.A. latestB. updatedC. lastD. up-to-dated14. All echo-sounders can measure the ___B___.A. actual depth of waterB. actual depth of water below keelC. average depth from waterline to hard bottom 平均深度水线坚硬的底部D. average depth of water to soft bottom.15. Among the following,___B___is required to be carried ona lifeboat but not ona liferaft?A. waterproof electric torch 防水手电筒B. hatchet 斧C. radar reflectorD. rocket parachute flares 火箭降落伞16. An immersion suit must be equipped with a（n）___C___.A. air bottle for breatingB. orange smoke canisterC. whistle,light and retroreflective material 吹口哨，光和回射的材料D. sea dyemarker17. As matter of fact,the damage to the winches was due to___D___.A. insufficiency of packaging 不足的包装B. inherent vice of the cargo 货物的固有缺陷C. improper stowage 积载不当D. rough handling 野蛮装卸18. As per STCW,any crew having consumed alcohol within___B___shall not serve as amember of a watch.A. one hourB. four hoursC. two hoursD. three hours19. At temperate latitudes cyclonic and anticyclonic pressure systems generatemore___A___weather pattems.A. vailableB. steadyC. SlowD. temporary20.Bulk cargo refers to ___D___.A.cargo which occupies a large volume of space.B.cargo which requires refrigerationC. cargo which is very denseD. homogeneous cargo not enclosed in a container21. C By paying out more anchor cable,you ______.A. decrease the holding power of your anchorB. decrease the swing of your vessel while at anchorC. increase the holding power of your anchorD. increase the possibility that your vessel will drag anchor22. B charted depth is the ______.A. vartical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom,plus the height of tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to theocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place23. Clouds are classified according to their ___C___.A. SizeB. mosasaurs content 水分含量C. altitude and how they are formed 高度和他们是如何形成D. location in 2 fornt24. A. clouds from ______.A. as a mass of warm,humid air rises into the atmosphere and cools condensingmoisture into small dropletsB. as winds blow across bodies of water, the sun causes the moisture to be absorbed and move upward forming cloudsC. dry air compresses moisture from the atmosphere into cloudsD. when the relative humidity of the atmosphere is low25. Compass error is equal to the ___C___.A. deviation minus variationB. variation plus compass courseC. Combined variation and deviationD. difference between true and magnetic heading26. container ship capacity is normally expressed in ___D___.A. deadweight tonsB. measurement tousC. displacement tonsD. TEU27. Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidai currents can be found in the ___B___.A. Mariners GuideB. Tidal Current T ablesC. Nautical AlmanacD. Tide Tables28. D Depths in the routes (Malacca and Singapore Straits)vary between 20mand about 23m but there are many areas of sand waves and depths are liable to change,The statement infer that ______.A. Depths in Malacca and Straits are stableB. depths in Malacca and straits are changeableC. depths in Malacca and straits are invariableD. depths in Malacca and straits are the same all the time29. Details of coast radio stations and radar stations can be found in ___C___.A. Admiralty ChartB. Admiralty Light List.C. Admiralty list of radio signals.D. Admiralty notices to mariners30. Deviation is the angle between the ___C___.A. true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB. true meridian and the magnetic meridianC. magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD. axis of the compass card and the magnetic meridian31. ECDIS should be capable of ___D___all chart information necessary for safe and efficient navigation originatedA. exhibitingB. existingC. demonstratingD. displaying32. Every crew member shall Participate in at least one abandon ship drill and one fire drill ___c___.A. every week.B. Every monthC. per three month.D. per assignment33. Fixed piping leads from the ___A___to various areas of the on payment to be floodedA. manifold.B. remote pull box.C. discharge nozzle.D. machinery space34. Foul ground ___C ___2 cables from its E side.A. Locates.B. Lies.C. Extends.D. rests35. From ___C___mariners can know the data of tideA. the sea pilot.B. the Cargo plan.C. the Tide Table.D. the Port List36. C Full details of chart updating methods can be found in ______.A. NP100.B. NP350.C. NP294.D. NP72.37. A furnishings for recreational facilities should ______include a bookcase and facilities for reading writing and where practicable games.A. as a minimum.B. as a maximum.C. as a rule.D. as a result38. A Generally you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has ______.A. headway.B.sternwayC.no way on,with engines stoppedD.no way on,with engines full ahead39.C Hours of rest may be divided into no more than two periods,one of whichshall be at least in length.A.five hoursB.seven hoursC.six hoursD.four hours40.C How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as a member of a watch?A.Within two hoursB.Within three hoursC.Within four hoursD.Within five hours41.B Humidity is known as the amount of in the air.A.hydrogenB.moistureC.dustD.temperature42.C Hurricane may move in any direction.However,it is rare and generally of short duration when a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere moves toward the .A.west or northwestB.northeastC.southeastD.north43.C If there is sufficient sea room,alteration of may be the most effective action to avoid close-quarters situation.A.speed and courseB.speed aloneC.course aloneD.speed or course44.B If you need the information for Radio Weather Serviees,you may check the Admiralty List of Lights and Fog SignalsA.volume 2B.volume 3C.volume 5D.volume 645.A If youshorten the scope of anchor cable,your anchor's holding power .A.decreasesB.increasesC.remains the sameD.has no relation to the scope46.A In Admiealry Sailing Directions,heights of obiects refer to the height of the stucture above the .A.means sea levelB.Mean nigh waterC.Mean Higher High WaterD.ground47.D In detemining a safe speed shall not be among thosetaken into account.A.the characteristics,efficiency and limitation of the radar equipmentB.any constraints imposed by the radar range scale in useC.the effect on radar derection of the sea state,weather and other sources of interferenceD.the safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore48.D In particular,which is not included in the Navigation Ststem?A.ECDISB.RADARC.GPSD.GMDSS49.A In practice,it is usual for the ship to be loaded to improve the vessel's movement through the water.A.a little deeper aftB.a little deeper forwardC.at the same draught between fore and aftD.a balance between two sides50.A In reading a weather map,closely spaced pressure gradient lines would indicate .A.high windsB.high overcast cloudsC.calm or light windsD.fog or steady rain51. B In summer,monsoon over the South China Sea blows fromA.northeastB.southwestC.southeastD.northwest52.B It is important to get familiarzed with the emergency exits onboard.When should this be done?A.Within a weekB.Immediately after boardingC.Before boardingD.When you have some extra time53.D LIFTING THE ANCHOR FROM THE BOTTOM is called .A.broaching the anchorB.shifting the anchorC.walking the anchorD.weighing the anchor54.B LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWLY INTST NC.This description is most likelyto be under the heading of .A.GL WNGB.GEN SYNC.STM WNGD.TY WNG55.A Left and right inner graduated borderlines of the chart are .A.scales of latitudeB.scales of longitudes/doc/b42133819.htmlpass roseD.source data56.A MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.This forecast probably refer to ina certain area.A.visibilityC.seasD.fog57.D MIDSHIPS refers to rudder to be held .A.in position to starboardB.in position to portC.in position to anywhereD.in position fore and aft58.A Malacca Strait is 805 km and from 64 km in the S to 257 km in the N.A.long,widensB.long, wideC.length,widensD,length,wide59.C Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from .Undue reliance should not be piaced upon them./doc/b42133819.htmlplete and often very poor surveysB.correct and often very good surveysC.inadequate and often very old surveysD.adequate and present surveys60.D Mariners are advised not to in the vicinit y of submarine cables,and risk prosecution if cables are damaged.A.cross or passB.stop or anchorC.trawl or dragD.anchor or trawl61.A Normally,better steerage will be achieved if a vessel is trimmed by the .A.sternC.bowD.head62.B Ocean Passages for the World is updated through .A.notice to mariners weekly editionB.admiraly notice to mariners weekly editionC.Np247D.annually new edition63.Place names used should be those__D__.A.specified by intermational authoritiesB.specified by national authoritiesC.on the should mapD.on the chart or the Sailing Directions in use64.C Point out which one of the following items is not in the charge of ChiefOfficer in repairing operation.A.hull cleaningB.derusting and paintingC.the maintenance of boilerD.docking and undocking65.Prior to taking over the deck watch in port，the relieving officer shall not be informed by the officer in charge of the deck watch as to__C__.A.the depth of the water at the berthB.the ship's draughtC.the duty of the relieving officerD.the arrangement of anchors and the scope of the anchor chain if anchored66. B Providing you are not sailing in the red sea or another special area as listed. in Annex V of MARPOL,which type ofgarbage is possible allowed from being discharged？A.Domestic wastes.B.Cooking oil.C.Animal carcassesD.Fishing gear.67.Radar beacons are transmitters designed to produce a(n)___B___ on the screens of ship's radar sets.A. incorrect imageB.distinctive imageC.pictorial imageD. pictographic image68.SOLAS is the abbreviation of __C__A. International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by Sea.B. International code for the Construction and Equipment of ships Carrying Gases in BulkC. international Convention for the Safety of Life at seaD. International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea69. B SSAS can generate security alerts to____.A.any flag state administrationsB.preset flag state administrationC.nearby coast statesD.nearby contract parties70. B Section____of Weekly Editions of Admiralty Notices to Mariners contains amendments to Sailing Directions that cannot wait until the next new edinon.A.ⅡB.ⅢC.ⅣD.Ⅴ71.B Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least____onboard cargo ship.A. Once every third year.B. Once a monthC. Once a year.D. Once a week72. B Spontaneous combustion can result from _____.A. an unprecedented drop-light bulb.B. Careless disposal or storage of material.C.smoking in bed.D.Worn electrical wires on power tools.73. B THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THAT OF A PILOT BOAT AT WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFELY EMBARK is ____.A. ground speed.B. boarding speed.C. relative speed.D. vessel speed.74. A The Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained ____by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent.A. free of charge.B. with on responsibility.C. without limitations of distribution.D. with little charges.75. B The Beaufort scale is used to estimate the ____A. wind directionB. Wind speed.C. Barometric pressure.D. Percentage of cloud.76. C The Experimental Lighthouse-buoy has no navigation al significance and may be removed at will. The above sentence means ____.A. It's of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice.B. It's useful in navigation and may be removed without notice.C. It's helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice.D. It's helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice.77. The Rules state a vessel overtaking another vessel is relieved of her duty to keep clear when ___C___.A. She is forward of the other vessels beam.B. The overtaking situation becomes a crossing situation.C.She is past and clear of other vessel.D. D .The other vessel is no longer in sight.78. The Safety Management Certificate should be issued toa ship by_C__A.the entityB.the Owner of the shipC.the Administration or organization recognized by the AdministrationD.the organization or person such as the Manager,or the Bareboat Charterer79.The Sailing Direction contain information on ____A required navigation lightsB lifesaving equipment standardsC casualty repirting proceduresD currents in various locations80 The VDR system is designed to operate-------once it is set up correctly. There is no user interaction.A automaticallyB accuratelyC promptlyD conspicuously81. The amount of detail shown on a nautical chart varies with its-------A sizeB scaleC sceneD shape82 The difference between the displacement "light" and displacement "loaded"indicates -------A maximum carrying capacityB maximum cargo capacityC maximum.displacingD maximum reserving capacity82 The difference berween the initial trim and the trim after loding is knownas-------A trimB change of trimC final trimD change of draft83 The fire-protected lifeboats are found-------A in satisfactorily conditionB satisfactorilyC satisfactoryD satisfactored84 The fireman's out fit consists of _------A safery lamp,protective clothing,rigid helmet,breathing apparatusB emergency escape breathing device fire damper, extinguishersC firefighting equipment,portable extinguishers,fire dampersD fire hoses,fird nozzles,fire hydrants fire pumpers85 The foremost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the -------A forecastleB tweendookC hatesD peak tanks86 The information stored in the VDR concerningpostition ,movement,physical status,command and control of a vessel is --------A recylableB returnableC recoverableD retrievable87 The machinery associaed with heaving in and running out anchor is the -------A winchB windlassC draw worksD dynamic pay out system88 The manoeuvrability of the ship is considered------if the following criteria are complied with.A satisfactoryB satisfactorilyC smoothD smoothly89 THE most important principle in the cargo stowage is -------A to avoid the rearrangement of the cargo loaded on boardB to ensure the safety of the ship and cargoC to reject the damaged cargo during loading operationD to prevent the spontaneous combustion of the coal and grain90 The most significant consequence for the vessel.resulting from liquefaction is--:----A cargo lossB Cargo shiftC cargo distributionD cargo reduction91.The officer in charge of the navigation watch shall notify continue to be resposible for of the ship despite the ——of the master on the bridgeA.presentB.absenceC.essenceD.presence92 D The officer in charge of the navigational. watch shall notify the masterimmediately--------1.if good visibility is encountered or expected2.if difficulty is experienced in maintaining course3.if the ship meets any hazard to navigation,such as ice or a derelicA 1-2B 1-3C 1-2-3D 2-393 The overtaken as well as the overtaking are--------obligated to act to avoid collision in restricted visibility.A disinctlyB separatelyC equallyD similarly94 The sign used to caution persons apprcaching the gangway of a tank barge during cargo transfer reads--------A Warning,Keep Off,Stay ClearB Danger,Do Not BoardC Warning,NO Smoking, NO open-Lights, NO VisitorsD Dangerous Cargo.Being Transferred95 The southeast trade winds actuallh blow toward the-------A higherB southC eastD northwest。

航海英语练习题一、选择题1. The captain ordered the helmsman to steer the ship on a course of 090 degrees. What does this mean?A. NorthB. EastC. SouthD. West2. What is the term used for the distance a ship travels through the water in a given time?A. SpeedB. DistanceC. RateD. Knot3. Which of the following is not a type of maritime buoy?A. Navigable buoyB. Peril buoyC. Safe water buoyD. Land buoy4. What does the term "Dead in the water" mean?A. The ship is sinkingB. The ship is stationaryC. The ship is moving very fastD. The ship is aground5. What does the abbreviation "LOA" stand for in maritime terminology?A. Length Over AllB. Length On ArrivalC. Length Of AgreementD. Length Of Anchor二、填空题6. The __________ is the part of the ship where the crewlives and works.7. The __________ is the highest point on a ship's mast.8. A __________ is a device used to measure the depth of water.9. The __________ is the area at the front of a ship.10. The __________ is the area at the back of a ship.三、翻译题11. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- 我们的船只必须遵守国际海事组织的规则。

航海英语光盘版翻译0001. __D____ are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts．[7]下列哪项出版物用来改正英版海图A．Admiralty Sailing Directions 英版航路指南B．Admiralty List of Signals 英版信号表C．Mariner's Handbook航海员手册D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners英版航海通告0002. ___C___ gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks；lateral；cardinal，isolated danger；safe water and special marks．下列哪项出版物用文字及图式详细地介绍了方位标及侧面标系统（包括5种标志：侧面标、方位标、孤立危险物标、安全水域标及特殊标）。

A．Ocean Passages for the World（NP136）世界大洋航路B．Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 英版海图图式及简写C．IALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735）IALA航海浮标系统D．The Mariners Handbook（NP100）航海员手册0003. ___A___ gives daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low waters for over 230 standard and 6，000 secondary ports in the world．下列哪项出版物对全世界超过230个基准（主潮）港及6000个附潮港每日的潮高及潮时给出预报。

航海英语新题库一、海图及海图作业 50题[251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds．A. withB. inC. byD. to[252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids[253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from_____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them．A. complete and often very poor surveysB. correct and often very good surveysC. inadequate and often very old surveysD. adequate and present surveys[254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______.A. magnetic latitudesB. magnetic declinationsC. dipD. isogonic lines[255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___.A. points of equal variationB. points of zero variationC. the magnetic latitudeD. magnetic dip[256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______.A. Chart No. 1B. Catalog of ChartsC. IMO Practical NavigatorD. IMO Light List[257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______.A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chartB. Red lines on the main body of the chartC. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variationD. Annual rate of change is not shown.[258]Charted depth is the ______.A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tideB.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottomC.average height of water over a specified period of timeD.average height of all low waters at a place[259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the______.A. Summary of CorrectionsB. Local Notice to MarinersC. Daily MemorandumD. Chart Correction Card[260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______.A. Mercator projectionB. polyconic projectionC. orthographic projectionD. gnomonic projection[261]A revised print of a chart is made ______.A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chartB. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensiveC. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are madeD. every two years to update the magnetic variation information[262]A Mercator chart is a ______.A. cylindrical projectionB. simple conic projectionC. polyconic projectionD. rectangular projection[263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward．A. To considerB. To checkC. To examineD. To agree with[264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequentC. frequent thatD. so frequent that[265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both．A. Course-planningB. Position-fixingC. Radar-plottingD. Stowage-plan making[266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n)A. fixB. estimated positionC. dead reckoning positionD. running fix[267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______.A. fixB. line of positionC. relative bearingD. range[268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______.A. U．S．AB. ChinaC. U．KD. Japan[269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed toB. needed forC. pushed toD. drawn to[270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______.A. latitude scale near the middle of the track lineB. longitude scale near the middle of the track lineC. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chartD. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale[271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______.A. red triangle with the letter RB. white triangle with the letters RGC. green square with the letter GD. white square with the letters GR[272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______.A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s)B. indicated by isogonic linesC. found in a note on the chartD. All of the above[273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by[274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners．A. published withB. combined withC. in connection withD. subject to[275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______.A. conspicuous objectB. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cupC. domed structure useful for navigationD. calling-up-point used for traffic control[276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______.A. prevailing wind directionsB. prevailing ocean current directionsC. probable surface current flowD. shortest great circle routes[277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______.A. magnetic equatorB. magnetic longitude reference lineC. points where there is no variationD. points where there is no annual change in variation[278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______.A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoyB. you should stay to the west or south of the buoyC. the buoy is a major lighted buoyD. nothing special for navigational purposes[279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach?A.SurgingB.SpillingC.PlungingD.Converging[280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______.A. CB. ClC. CoD. c[281]The charts sold are of ______.A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices．B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correctionC. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale．D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing[282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______.A. deviationB. annual rate of variation changeC. precessionD. compass error[283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______.A.radar conspicuous beaconB.circular radiobeaconC.radar transponder beaconD.radar calibration beacon[284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is______.A. equal to the longitude expressed in time unitsB. about 16 minutesC. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of AriesD. 15°of arc[285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.A. total number of observationsB. average wind force on the Beaufort scaleC. average wind force in knotsD. percentage of calms[286]The only cylindrical chart projection widely used for navigation is the ______.A. Lambert conformalB. MercatorC. azimuthalD. gnomonic[287]The path that a vessel is expected to follow，represented on a chart by a line drawn from the point of departure to the point of arrival，is the ______.A.DR plotB.track lineC.headingD.estimated course[288]The revision date of a chart is printed on which area of the chart?A. Top centerB. Lower-left cornerC. Part of the chart titleD. Any clear area around the neat line[289]The soundings on the chart are based on the depth of water available at ______.A. mean low waterB. mean lower low waterC. mean high waterD. mean high water springs[290]The survey information upon which a chart is based is found ______.A. at the top center of the next lineB. near the chart titleC. at the lower left cornerD. at any convenient location[291]The symbol which appears beside a light on a chart reads Gp Fl R(2) 10 sec 160 ft 19M. Which characteristic describes the light?A. It is visible 10 miles.B. Its distinguishing number is 19M.C. It has a radar reflector.D. None of the above[292]What defines a great circle?A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC. The shortest distance between any two points on the earthD. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere[293]What information is found in the chart title?A. Date of the first editionB. Date of the edition and，if applicable，the revisionC. Information on the sounding datumD. Information on which IALA buoyage system applies[294]What information is NOT found in the chart title?A. Survey informationB. ScaleC. Date of first editionD. Projection[295]What is NOT an advantage of the rhumb line track over a great circle track?A. Easily plotted on a Mercator chartB. Negligible increase in distance on east-west courses near the equatorC. Does not require constant course changesD. Plots as a straight line on Lambert conformal charts[296]What is the major advantage of a rhumb line track?A. The vessel can steam on a constant heading (disregarding wind，current，etc.).B. The rhumb line is the shortest distance between the arrival and departure points.C. It is easily plotted on a gnomonic chart for comparison with a great circle course.D. It approximates a great circle on east-west courses in high latitudes.[297]When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year，where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found?A. Light ListB. Notice to MarinersC. On the chartD. Coast Pilot[298]When navigating in high latitudes and using a chart based on a Lambert conformal projection，______.A. a straight line drawn on the chart approximates a great circleB. the chart should not be used outside of the standard parallelsC. the course angle is measured at the mid-longitude of the track lineD. distance cannot be measured directly from the chart[299]When using a Lambert conformal chart in high latitudes，angles such as bearings are measured in reference to ______.A. the meridian through the object of the bearingB. the meridian through the ship's positionC. the meridian midway between the ship and the objectD. any meridian[300]Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle?A. Aero lightB. Radar stationC. Radar transponder beaconD. Radiobeacon二、航海通告与警告 50题[301]To ______ Admiralty Charts 438，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased by about 5 seconds．A.convert toe toC.look atD.agree with[302]The chart you supplied was anything ______ up to date．A. butB. exceptC. besideD. apart from[303]The Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained ______ by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent．A. free of chargeB. with no responsibilityC. without limitations of distributionD. with little charges[304]Positions read from this chart should，to agree with chart 3949，be ______ 0．03 minutes Northwards and 0．22 minutes Westwards．A. shiftedB. removedC. changedD. altered[305]Positions read from this chart should be moved 0．08 minutes Southward and 0．13 minutes Eastward so as ______ adjoining chart 344，．A. to agree uponB. in accordance withC. to be same asD. to agree with[306]Owing to old data of the survey the positions and number of the beacons shown on this chart are not to beA.consideredB.insuredC.relied uponD.suspected[307]No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines． For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be ______.A.referred toB.appreciatedC.met withD.concerned[308]Navigational charts are subject to frequent changes，the important ones of which are promulgated byA. Admiralty Notices to MarinersB. Mariner's HandbookC. CatalogueD. Sailing Directions[309]Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean ______.A. lower low waterB. high waterC. low waterD. sea level[310]Charts are subject to frequent correction according to ______.A. Notices to MarinersB. Mariner's handbookC. Sailing DirectionsD. Guide to Port Entry[311]A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it. When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a ______. A. first edition B. new editionC. revised editionD. reprint[312]______ are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts．A. Admiralty Sailing DirectionsB. Admiralty List of SignalsC. Mariner's HandbookD. Admiralty Notices to Mariners[313]______ is not contained in the NM Weekly.A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing DirectionsB. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog SignalsC. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio SignalsD. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry[314]The heights and soundings of Admiralty chart are expressed ______ in Fathoms ______ in Meters．A.either，orB.neither，norC.another，norD.other，or[315]_ day，pilot flag should be displayed from main mast．A. FromB. ByC. onD. With[316]______ objects are those which stand out clearly from the background or other objects and are easily identifiable from a few miles offshore in normal visibility．A.ConspicuousB.PermanentC.PreliminaryD.Temporary[317]A marker pole，with a horseshoe buoy and a sea anchor attached，should be used to ______.A. mark the position of a lost mooringB. determine your vessel's sideslip underwayC. determine your speed through the waterD. indicate location of a man overboard[318]A stand-on vessel in a crossing situation is allowed to take action when ______.A. on a collision courseB. the vessels will pass within one mileC. it becomes apparent to her that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate actionD. the relative speed of the vessels indicates collision in less than six minutes[319]A steep barometric gradient indicates ______.A.calmsB.light windsC.strong windsD.precipitation[320]A storm is forecast for the area where your vessel is moored. For its safety you should put ______.A. more slack in the mooring linesB. a strain on the mooring linesC. chafing gear on the mooring linesD. grease on the mooring lines[321]Admiralty Notices to Mariners are published _____.A.every dayB.every weekC.every monthD.every year[322]Admiralty Notices to Mariners，containing important information for the mariners and enabling them to keep their charts and books corrected for the latest information，are issued daily and published in ______.A. Weekly EditionsB. Quarterly EditionsC. Annual EditionsD. Monthly Editions[323]Advise ______ your fishing gear．A. you recoveryB. you recoverC. you recoveringD. you recoveredKEY: B[324]Advise you ______ engines．A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. stopped[325]After the passage of a cold front the visibility .A. does not changeB. improves rapidlyC. improves only slightlyD. becomes poor[326]Chart legends printed in capital letters show that the associated landmark is ______.A. conspicuousB. inconspicuousC. a government facility or stationD. a radio transmitter[327]Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in ______.A. capital lettersB. italicsC. boldface printD. underlined letters[328]Charted depth is the ______.A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide．B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottomC. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a place[329]Charted depths ______ by 2 meters due to state of the winds．A.is decreased B.decreased C.decreases D.are decreased[330]Charted depths are decreased ______ 2 meters．A. inB. onC. withD. by[331]Fog is most commonly associated with a(n) ______.A. warm front at nightB. low pressure areaC. anticycloneD. lack of frontal activity[332]For what purpose would using a Lambert conformal chart be more convenient than using a Mercator?A. Plotting radio bearings over a long distanceB. Determining latitude and longitude of a fixC. Measuring rhumb line distancesD. Measuring rhumb line directions[333]Generally，______ are used as the track charts on the high sea，______ are used for harbors，inland waters and coastal areas．A. Mercator charts／Loran chartsB. Admiralty charts／Routeing chartsC. large scale charts／small scale chartsD. small scale charts／large scale charts[334]In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ______ are corrected first．A.smaller scalesrger scalesC.smaller scales and larger scalesD.moderate scales[335]Information for updating nautical charts is primarily found in the ______.A. Notice to MarinersB. Coast PilotsC. nautical chart catalogsD. Sailing Directions[336]LOW ABOUT 300 MILES SOUTHWEST OF LISBON 1004 MOVING SLWLY SOUTHEAST COMMA FILLING 1006 BY MIDNIGHT．This phrase is likely to be under the heading of ______.A. GALE WARNINGB. 24 HOURS FORECASTC. GENERAL SITUATIOND. TROPICAL CYCLONE WARNING[337]LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWLY INTST NC．This description is most likely to be under the heading of ______.A. GL WNGB. GEN SYNC. STM WNGD. T Y WNG[338]Many navigational warnings are of a temporary nature，but others remain in force for several months or may be succeeded by ______. A. Notices to Mariners B. Sailing DirectionsC. List of Lights and SignalsD. Guide to Port Entries[339]Navigational warnings are published according to _.A. the designed areaB. the designated areaC. the indicated areaD. all area over the world[340]On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates ______.A. true directionsB. compass errorC. deviationD. magnetic directions[341]On the approach of a warm front the barometric pressure usually ______.A. fallsB. risesC. is steadyD. is unreliable[342]On the high seas，a fog signal consisting of one prolonged blast followed by four short blasts would indicate the presence of a ______.A. vessel being towed．B. fishing vessel engaged in trawling．C. vessel at anchor warning you of her location．D. power-driven pilot vessel on station underway．[343]Periodic publications notifying changes in，or additions to，previously published navigational data are______ .A. SupplementsB. Annual SummaryC. Navigational WarningsD. Notices to Mariners[344]RYUKYU S TO SE 6 BEC 4－5．ISOL SHWRS．SEA 3 M BEC 2 M．SWELL SE 3－4M．This description is likely to be under the heading of ______.A.FORECASTB.GALE WARNINGC.SYNOPSISD.STORM WARNING[345]Steam smoke will occur when ______.A. extremely cold air from shore passes over warmer waterB. warm dry air from shore passes over cooler waterC. cold ocean water evaporates into warm airD. cool rain passes through a warm air mass[346]The best estimate of the wind direction at sea level can be obtained from observing the direction of the _____.A.cloud movementB.vessel headingC.wavesD.swells[347]The broken magenta line which runs parallel to the shorebetween Roanoke Point and Mattituck Inlet marks a .A.fish trap areaB.pipelineC.demarcation lineD.cable area[348]The charts show two dashed lines crossing the river justsouth ofSt. Catherine Bar Light. What does this indicate?A. Overhead power linesB. Louisiana-Mississippi ferry crossingsC. Two railroad trestlesD. Two submerged oil pipelines[349]The Daily Memorandum contains information on _____.A. active weather disturbances such as hurricanes or tropical stormsB. the latest navigational warningsC. scheduled vessel arrivals and departures for a 24-hour periodD. water levels at river ports where run-off affects tidal heights[350]The fog most commonly encountered at sea is called .A.conduction fogB.radiation fogC.frontal fogD.advection fog三、航海日志的填写[351]The entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Masterand ______.A. the Chief EngineerB. the person about whom the entry concernsC. one other crew memberD. No other signature is required.[352]If a spill occurs，where would you log it？ ______.A. Oil Record BookB. Bell bookC. Smooth logbookD. Official Logbook[353]All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speedand details of the weather，are recorded in ______.A. LogbookB. Bell BookC. Oil Record BookD. Compass Error Book[354]A journal kept by the officer of the watch in which day to day happenings are recorded regarding the deck department is the ______.A. cargo record bookB. deck rough logC. bell bookD. Official Logbook[355]______ of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding a fireand boat drill on board your cargo vessel.A. At least one fire and boat drill shall be held within 24 hours ofleaving a port where more than 25 percent of the crew has been replaced．B. The Master is responsible in seeing that each lifeboat is loweredto the water at least once in each 6 months．C. Lifeboat equipment shall be examined at least once each month toinsure that it is complete．D. An entry shall be made in the vessel's Official Logbook relative toeach fire and boat drill[356]______ of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook？ _______.A. The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated．B. The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated．C. The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port．D. The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months [357]If you carry packaged hazardous cargoes on a break bulk vessel bound foreign，you must ______.A. stow the hazardous cargoes on deck available for jettisoning if necessaryB. remove the hazardous cargo labels from a portable tank after the tank is emptiedC. have the shipping papers indicate the proper shipping name and the technical name of n.o.s. cargoesD. log the receipt of hazardous cargoes in the Official Logbook[358]What will be accepted as the shipping papers for an unmanned tank barge but will not be accepted if the tank barge is manned? ______.A. Bill of LadingB. Logbook entryC. ManifestD. Shipping document[359]What is NOT accepted as the required shipping papers on a manned and loaded tank barge? ______.A. Bill of LadingB. ManifestC. Shipping documentD. Logbook entry[360]Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the ______.A. Mate on watchB. Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crewC. Master onlyD. Purser，one of the Mates，and some other member of the crew[361]A wise Captain gives clear direction in his ______ for the officers on watch to call him if in any doubt whatsoever．A. Deck LogbookB. Master's NoteC. Bell BookD. Master's Standing Orders[362]______ the abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident．A. Attached herewith are B. Attached is herewithC. Attached are herebyD. Hereby are attached[363]Which is NOT a required entry in the ship's Official Logbook?A. Sale of effects of a deceased crew memberB. Medical treatment of an injuryC. Inspections of cargo gearD. Drydocking of the vessel[364]A journal kept by the officer of the watch in which day to day happenings are recorded regarding the deck department is the ______.A. cargo record bookB. deck rough logC. bell bookD. Official Logbook[365]A seaman assaults the Second Mate and injures him with a beer bottle while the ship is at sea. The incident is logged in the Official Logbook. In subsequent suspension and revocation proceedings against the seaman，according to the regulations，______A. the Second Mate and the Master must testify as to the facts of the assaultB. the case will be dismissed if the logbook entries are improperly madeC. the logbook entry is prima facie evidence of the facts if it complies with the lawD. the logbook is inadmissible if the logbook entries do not conform to the law[366]After your vessel has been involved in a casualty，you are required to make your logbooks，bell books，etc.，available to ______.A. attorneys for opposition partiesB.marine surveyorsC. MSA officialsD. All of the above[367]All entries in Logbook，______ made，must not be erased or amended．A. once B. whether C. previous D. just[368]All entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and ______.A. the Union RepresentativeB. the person about whom the entry concernsC. no one elseD. one other crew member[369]All entries in the Official Logbook must be signed by the Master and ______.A. the Chief EngineerB. the person about whom the entry concernsC. one other crew memberD. No other signature is required.[370]All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT theA. deck logbookB. official logbookC. compass record bookD. chronometer error book[371]In writing up the log book at the end of your watch，you make an error．which of the following is the way to correct the error？ ______.A. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctlyB. Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean pageC. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctlyD. Cross out the error with a single line and rewrite the entry correctly [372]In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch，you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting this error?A. Cross out the error with a single line，and write the correct entry，then initial it.B. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly.C. Remove this page of the log book，and rewrite all entries on a clean page.D. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly.[373]Lifeboat winches on a ship are required to be inspected and an entry made in the logbook. What should this entry include?A. The time required to lower a lifeboatB. The time required to raise a lifeboatC. The date of inspection and condition of the winchD. All of the above[374]Logbooks are used to record the events occurring when ______.A.the ship is in a harborB.the ship is at anchorageC.the ship is underwayD.all of the above[375]Never make comment，estimate or guess in your Logbook，but ______ only．A. the specificationsB. the factsC. the descriptionsD. the details[376]Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______.A. Certificate of InspectionB. Official LogC. Certificate of DocumentationD. Shipping Articles[377]Prior to burning or welding on a fuel tank on a ship，regulations require that an inspection be made. An entry in the unofficial logbook is required if this inspection is made by ______.A. a marine chemistB. the Officer in Charge，Marine InspectionC. the Master or person in charge of the shipD. the National Fire Protection Association[378]Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water，the Master must ______.A. log the density of the waterB. secure all overboard dischargesC. take on fresh water ballastD. clean the sides with fresh water[379]The Master or person in charge of a ship is required to log ______.A. the names of all persons on boardB. only the names of the crew members on boardC. only the names of passengers on board。

大连海事大学英语3080题库2580部分翻译1-300题[8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice.A.wooden planksB. rush matsC. steel barsD. wooden planks and rush matsKEY: D木板和席子被用来做垫舱料，如果你装载大米。

[20]______ means a unit in which goods are totally enclosed by sufficient strong boundariessuch as a freight container, a tank or a vehicle unit with fabric sides or tops.A.UNITB. CONTAINERC. VEHICLED. CLOSED TYPE UNITKEY: D密闭式单元的意思是货物全部密闭，通过足够强的边界，像集装箱、货舱或车辆单位用纤维绳在边端或顶端的单元。

[28]______the survivors know more of how to cope with cold water in the sinking of MV Titanicin 1912 countless lives ______.A. Have / could have been savedB. Have / could have savedC. Had / could has savedD. had / could have been savedKEY: D如果那些幸存者懂得多一些在冷水中的救生方法，那么在1912年泰坦尼克号沉没事件中将会有更多的生命能幸存。

[39]______is a rounded projection at the forward end of a ship which reduces water resistance，thus allowing an increase in speed when the ships is in ballast．A．Bulbous bow B．Ellipse bowC．Cyclical projection D．Gnomonic projectionKEY: A球鼻首是在船舶最前部圆形突出的部分，它用于减少水阻力，因此增加速度当船舶压载时。

大连海事大学英语3080题库2580部分翻译1-300题[8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice.A.wooden planksB. rush matsC. steel barsD. wooden planks and rush matsKEY: D木板和席子被用来做垫舱料，如果你装载大米。

[20]______ means a unit in which goods are totally enclosed by sufficient strong boundariessuch as a freight container, a tank or a vehicle unit with fabric sides or tops.A.UNITB. CONTAINERC. VEHICLED. CLOSED TYPE UNITKEY: D密闭式单元的意思是货物全部密闭，通过足够强的边界，像集装箱、货舱或车辆单位用纤维绳在边端或顶端的单元。

[28]______the survivors know more of how to cope with cold water in the sinking of MV Titanicin 1912 countless lives ______.A. Have / could have been savedB. Have / could have savedC. Had / could has savedD. had / could have been savedKEY: D如果那些幸存者懂得多一些在冷水中的救生方法，那么在1912年泰坦尼克号沉没事件中将会有更多的生命能幸存。

[39]______is a rounded projection at the forward end of a ship which reduces water resistance，thus allowing an increase in speed when the ships is in ballast．A．Bulbous bow B．Ellipse bowC．Cyclical projection D．Gnomonic projectionKEY: A球鼻首是在船舶最前部圆形突出的部分，它用于减少水阻力，因此增加速度当船舶压载时。

通道01商船运载货物。

有些还设计载客。

他们可以作为衬垫。

这些受雇于一个固定的时间表定期航线。

的名单，他们的到来和离开的日期提前公布，他们不论全职或航行。

内衬可以被归类无论是深海衬垫或短海客轮。

前者主要开展集装箱货物漂洋过海的世界，后来进行货物集装箱或常规较短的航线。

渡轮也被归类为衬里。

这些跨渠道和狭窄海域为乘客和车辆提供每天或每周的服务。

几艘船仍受雇于客轮。

他们不仅运载乘客，但也有一些货物从欧洲到北美和远东的航线。

如今，客运业是非常小的，游船客轮通常作为一部分的一年。

001.The深海衬垫________。

A.主要开展集装箱货物B.主要进行传统的货物C.为乘客和车辆提供每天或每周的服务D.乘轮船渠道和狭窄海域。

002.The内衬________。

A.总是B.帆航行，甚至经常不充分C.始终航行在镇流器D.将无法航行，如果不充分003.A列表衬垫________的到来和离开日期。

A.将每周公布B.将发布航行时，不论是全职或没有，从欧洲到北美和远东C.将不会被公开，即使他们航行满载D.出发前出版004.It暗示的推移，________。

A.客船小B.所有客船将在不久的将来进行一些货物C.它是没有必要的客轮航行在固定的时间D.集装箱船，应随身携带一些乘客通道02如今，大多数商船运载货物，建。

他们主要经营的流浪汉。

这些船只没有定期航线上航行或保持一个固定的时间表，但那里是他们进行货物就业。

可以归类为深海的流浪汉或短海流浪汉流浪汉。

许多被归类为杯垫。

这些层对沿海航线和内河港口的河流。

传统流浪汉货物的干散货，但也有一些设计进行一般货物。

商船大量的专用船舶。

这些是设计来进行特定类型的货物。

有几种类型的专门容器。

最常见的是油轮。

他们所拥有的大型石油公司或由独立经营。

两个其他类型的日益重要的液体散货船，化学品船和液化天然气（LNG）的运营。

005.The深海流浪汉________。

A.进行散货和件杂货跨越公海B.建立运载乘客C.主要杯垫D.专门的容器006.The杯垫________。

航海英语阅读理解短文01商船被设计用来携带货物。

有些还设计载客。

它们可作为定线制。

这些都是被雇用在定期航线上以一个固定的时间表。

他们的到达和离开的日期会提前公布，他们是否满载。

这些航路可以被归类为任何深海航线或短的海上运输。

前者主要是进行跨世界海洋集装箱货物;后来进行短航线集装箱或传统的货物。

渡轮也被它的线路所分类。

他们每天或每周为乘客和车辆提供穿越海峡或近海服务。

一些船只仍在受聘为客轮。

他们不仅接载乘客，但也有一些从欧洲到北美和远东航线的货物。

如今，乘客贸易非常小，通常作为客轮邮轮经营年度的一部分。

001.深海轮船__a______。

答：主要是集装箱货物进行002.定线制______b__。

答：总是定期航行，甚至经常不是满载003_____d___到达和离开日期在什么时间被列出。

是在出发前发表004.It是暗示在文章中________。

A的客船数量少短文02目前，大多数商船建造为了运输货物。

他们主要是经营的是不定期的操作航行。

这些船不会定期在一航线上航行或保持一个固定的时间表，但是他们被雇佣在有货物需要承运的地方。

这种不定期的营运可被归类为深海或短的海上营运。

一个部分被归类为沿海商船。

这些航线和沿海向内陆港口，河流铺设。

传统的不定期货物是干散货，但有些是为了进行普通货物。

大量商船作为专业化船舶。

这些都是旨在进行特定类型的货物。

有专门的船只几种类型。

最常见的是油轮。

他们被拥有的大型石油企业或独立经营者所雇用。

两个日益重要的液体散货船其他类型的化学品船和液化天然气（LNG）的载体。

005.The深海不定期营运是________。

答：a承运散货和一般货物在公海006.The沿海商船________。

d航行沿海航线和内陆港口，河流007.The重要性液化天然气运输船________。

答：a越来越多（日益发展壮大）008.It是隐含在文章中________。

答：a专门的船只数目不小短文03货船可分为两个基本类型。

[1]A cargo exception would appear onA. a Bill of Lading.B. the cargo manifest.C. the-Export Declaration.D. a Letter of Indemnity.Key: A 一个货物例外条款将出现在提货单上[2]A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is aA: Polluter B. Emitter C. Spiller. D. OilerKey : A （光盘）船舶排放有害物质进入空气或溢出流入海中的石油是污染源[3]Antiseptics are used principally toA. speed-healingB. prevent infectionC. reduce inflammation.D. increase blood circulationKey: B （光盘）消毒剂主要用于防止感染[4]Any partial loss or damage shall be pro rata on the basis of such declared value.A. adjustedB. arrangedC. determinedD. fixedKey : A （光盘）任何部分的损伤或损害应根据这类声明的价值被按比例核算。

[5]At the time of ，you will be credited with two days' extra basic salary.A: paying-off B. signing off C. sending off D. going offKey: B 在签署解雇合同时，你将得到两天额外的基本工资。

参阅《劳务输出合同》第9条[6]Beams are cambered toA. increase their strengthB. provide drainage from the decksC. relievedeck stress D. All of the aboveKey: B 甲板横梁被制成弧型是方便甲板排水。

航海英语302烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines．A.The funnel烟囱B.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气.2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection．A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方.3．——is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galley厨房D.The satellite antenna食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——is where the crew eat their meals．A.The funnelB.The messroom食堂C.The galleyD.The satellite antenna锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary.A.The bulbous bowB.The anchor 锚C.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动. 6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily.A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏B.The anchorC.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。