Key words:
Strengthen,enhance,promote,impose,practise,establish,perfect,optimize,increase,take,en force,play the role of,set down,give
Regulation ,monitory,intrusion,censorship,restriction,input,awareness,measure,penalty,gu idance, support,service
1.加强监督和管理strengthen the regulations and monitoring
2.加大政府干预性措施enhance the governmental intrusion
3.促进立法管理promote legislative regulations
4.对...实施一种广泛的审查措施practise...a censorship in a comprehensive
5.建立和完善社会的安全体系establish and perfect the social security system
6.给某人或某物特别的关照give special care to sb
7.优化社会的资源配置optimize social resource allocation
8.制定出...的发展蓝图map out (work out) the blueprint of
9.对...实施限制impose some restrictions on
10.加大对...的投入increase inputs in
11.唤醒人们的...的意识arouse people`s awareness of
12.采取一些预防措施take some preventive measures
13.采取立即惩罚性措施enforce on-the-spot penalties
14.充分的发挥多媒体的作用play the role of mass media
15.采取恰当的引导和支持take proper guidance and support
16.对...实施严格的惩罚impose heavier penalty on
17.制定积极有效的法律set down effective laws
18.给予某人一种广泛的人性化的服务give sb a comprehensive person-to-person service
关于句式：
1.简单句
主谓宾，主系表，主谓宾1+宾2，主谓宾+宾补
2.从句
名词性从句，形容词性从句，副词性从句
1）主语从句
2）宾语从句
3）表语从句
4）同位语从句
5）宾语从句
6）状语从句
dcdm
As the pace of digital technology speeds up,computers are now widely applied in education and winning tremendous popularity.However,there is no absolute agreement on the question whether teachers are of no use with this trend.As I see it,although computers employed in education enjoy an array of benefits such as high speed,great efficiency and easy accessibility,teachers are still of significance.
On a substantive level,computers have reshaped the teaching as well as studying way.For teachers,computers make the teaching method more colorful,vivid and interesting.For students,computers help them finish their homework efficiently,obtain up-to-date information,expand their horizon and stimulate their interest in science.
However,reaching the above-mentioned conclusion does not mean the same as assuming we should attack no importance to teachers.It is always the case that teachers can play an indispensable and imperative part that computers cannot.Teachers not only teach us knowledge,but tender us many other things such as the positive attitude to life,moral instructions,the courage to overcome difficulties,a host of practice skills,to name just a few.As for students,they can often more crucial than knowledge itself.It is hard to imagine that without teachers,computers can perform as well as teachers.
Another point to notice is that students are immature and are easily affected by adverse influence by computers.Nowadays,it is not rare to see that many students are addicted to computer games and live in a virtual world per day.Because of this,they cannot concentrate on their study.What is even worse is that many youngsters are indulged in the Internet where violence,pornograpgy and bloody contents are pervasive.Due to their inexperience and gullibility,they may go astray after watching too many these programs.From this angle,existence of teachers is a must for this simple reason that they can supervise and educate students.
Above all,I am still tend to support the opinion that computers can never replaced teachers.After all,the computers is only a vital assistant in teaching and it is teachers who make difference in education.
2,Generation gap,措施解决类。
开头段。
As for its causes,I think that 2 reasons are worth mentioning.T o begin with,people receive different education and
Sentence Structure 常用的“主语+系动词+表语”的句型 1....Be (beneficial, important, essential, required, crucial, vital, critical, challenging, difficult, harmful, detrimental, exposed, subject, vulnerable) to something 练习：过度工作对工作者的健康有害。 Overworking is detrimental to workers’ health. 2.Be of benefit (value, importance, interest, concern) to something 练习：在有关小孩成长的重要事情上，父母应该和小孩商量。 Parents should consult children on matters of importance to children’s development. 3.Be likely (unlikely, able, unable, willing, unwilling ,reluctant, pleased, inclined, prone) to do something 练习：环境主义者倾向于反对高密度种植。 Environmentalists are inclined to disagree with intensive farming. 4.The main purpose (objective, function, duty, key, priority) of somebody/something is to do something 练习：学校的主要功能是传播知识。 The main function of schools is to impart knowledge. 5.Be aware (mindful, wary, conscious) of something 练习：很多父母现在意识到儿童早期教育的重要性。 Many parents are now aware of the importance of early childhood education. 6. Be familiar (satisfied, obsessed, preoccupied, concerned) with something 练习：很多父母现在满脑子都是他们的职业。 Many parents are completely preoccupied with their careers. 7.Be under threat (under pressure, under scrutiny, at sick of) 练习：因为缺乏资金，很多的学科项目有倒闭的风险。 Many scientific projects are under threat of closure due to lack of funding. 8.It is important (necessary, easy, difficult, reasonable, imperative, pointless) to do something 练习：否认父母在小孩早期教育的重要性是没有理由的。 It is pointless to deny the importance of parents in children’s early education. 常用的“主语+不及物动词”的句型 9....disappeared/vanished/emerged/surfaced/occurred/happened 练习：当国家付出努力提高经济的时候，问题出现了。 Problems have surfaced when countries make an effort to develop their economies. 10. Something increased (climbed/grew/rose/dropped/declined/slid/slipped/plummeted) 练习：电子商务在GDP的比重越来越重要。 E-commerce has increased in importance as share of GDP. 11.Something contribute to (lead to, result in, result from, give rise to, consist of, make up) something 练习：工业化导致资源的耗尽。 Industrialisation has contributed to the depletion of resources.
初中英语作文常用句型介绍 英语作文常用句型是学生在英语作为写作中非常重要的一个考察方面，在学生掌握了一定的词汇后，一篇好的英语作文，必须有着很多恰当的句法的配合，才能让作文生动、富有感情，才是一篇活的作文，所以总结出一些英语作文常用的举行和语法，供学生参考， 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in….
议论文是高考英语写作的常见题型，今天小简老师就为大家整理了议论文常用句型+高分替换词，2019高考生一定要好好掌握~ 开头部分 Many people insist that... 很多人坚持认为…… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…… A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为…… 引出不同观点 People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that...However, others believe that....人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为…… People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。 There are different opinions among people as to...
关于……人们的观点大不相同。 Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对（失败）人们的态度各不相同。 结尾部分 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…… Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…… Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。 All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
2008年雅思学术类议论文写作话题总结(上) 从全年看,2008 年大作文主要考题仍然以教育为主话题, 虽然其它话题 如居住环境、旅游、高科技、代沟、传媒影响等没有什么大的变化, 但具体的题型和出题的侧重点更加变化多端，有些考题，如果要在考场上短时间内要联系到以前准备的话题，的确不是易事。 一，提问方式稳重有变 首先从提问方式上看，今年的变化不大，以复杂双边讨论为主。单边议论也有，但不是很多。值得注意的是，今年 3 月 1 日的考题中出现了一道考生不是非常熟悉的提问形式，给定几门功课，让考生从中选取课改后值得保留的科目。这种多选题形式的考题形式出现的不多，所以可能会给考生造成一定的压力。 08.03.01 Most countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which two subjects are the most important for young people and which one is the least important? subjects: Literature Sports Mathematics Economics Physics History Music Geography Philosophy Foreign languages 此外，08 年 2 月16 日也出现了一道比较新颖的题目，该题的背景介绍为一句名人名言，也是不多见的形式。不过该题并没有给考生的审题带来太大的障碍，因为后面的提问句的表述还是非常简洁清晰的。 08.02.16 “Tomorrow is the most important thing in life.” - US movie actor & director John Wayne Why is it important for individuals and countries to think about the future rather than focusing on the present? 二，教育类话题仍为核心考点
最新雅思写作常用万能句型整理大全 1.The most effective means to solve this problem is that ______________. In that case, ______________. 2. Everything has its own two sides, no exception with AAA. For one thing, ______________. for another, ______________. 3. My experience tells me that to ______________ needs a thorough and persevering process, and in this process you had better abide by the principles mentioned above. 4. On the whole, it is high time that we recognized the significance of ______________. 5. As a result, we should take some effective methods to ______________. 6. Judging by the figures, we can draw a conclusion that ______________. 7. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______________. Only in this way can ______________ in the future. 8. In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance of ______________. 9. But ______________ and ______________ have their own advantages. For example, ______________, while ______________. Comparing those two, however, I prefer to ______________.
这些常用句型，熟记后，基本都可以在写作文的时候运用上。也不用绞尽脑汁去想如何表达自己的意思了。 1.While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it. 尽管很多人非常重视这个问题，然而一直以来并没有采取真正有效的解决措施，因此，我们应该尽最大努力来解决这一问题。 2.After a good many years of efforts to/ enthusiasm for..., people begin to... 经过许多年的努力/热衷于……多年之后，人们开始…… 例句：After a good many years of enthusiasm for fighting in the city, people begin to try to live a comfortable life in the country. 热衷于在城市拼搏多年之后，人们开始想在小城镇过上舒适的生活。 3.Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。 例句：Recently, the problem of abandoning animals has aroused people's concern. 最近，遗弃动物这个问题已引起人们的关注。 4.As far as I am concerned, the advantages of...is more than disadvantages. 我认为……利大于弊。 例句：As far as I am concerned, the advantages of establishing library in town is more than disadvantages. 我认为在城镇建立图书馆利大于弊。 5....has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
英语专四议论文首段常用句型（一）引出社会现象／人们普遍接受的观点(l) It is generally accepted/universally acknowledged that... …是被广泛承认普遍公认的。 It is universally acknowledged that vehicles are a major source of urban air pollution．汽车是城市空气污染的一个主要来源，这是被普遍公认的。 (2) There is an assumption th at…有这样一种想法…． There is an assumption that modern life exerts a lot of pressure upon people, such as the pressure from education, career or family．有这样一种想法：现代生活带给人们许多压力，如求学压力，工作压力或家庭压力。 (3) Everybody agrees that…每个人都同意这一看法：…… Everybody agrees that telephones have become a necessity for most people, with the development of information technology and
reduced price of communication products． 每个人都同意这一看法：随着信息技术的发展和通讯产品价格的降低，电话已经成为大多数人的一项必需品。 (4)Nowadays it has become fashionable for sb. to do... 现在人们……的做法变得流行起来。 Nowadays it has become fashionable for university students to mimic their idols' hairdos and dressing styles. 现在大学生模仿偶像发型和衣着风格的做法变得流行起来。 (5)As every college student/everybody would agree... 正如每个大学生／每个人都会同意的那样，…… As every college student would agree, employment pressure has become their biggest headache． 正如每个大学生都会同意的那样，就业压力已经成为他们最头痛的问题。 (6)There arises a pressing problem confronting...
雅思作文说明文范文 【篇一：雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同】大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种：说明文和议论文 说明文： it is / there is/ there are(it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文：i think that there are too many junk foods in our society. i think = i believe = i hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点，这类文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think)，以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为)，然后不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法（i think this is correct/true; i disagree with this）。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章的主体是以为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你所写的是正确的，合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法： to what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的，还是不同意的写作手法，再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。（正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论证） 正面论证： computers are good for children. 比较论证：dragon palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while liufu has two prawns.
开头常用万能句子： 1.Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of..., while others prefer... 基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同，我们发现有人持……的观点，而另外一些人则更喜欢…… 例句：Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of living in the small town, while others prefer the big city. 基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同，我们发现有人喜欢生活在小城镇，而另外一些人则更喜欢大城市。 2.When asked about..., the vast/ overwhelming majority of/ most/ many/ quite a few people say/ think/ believe/ answer that... But... 当被问及……时，多数（大多数、许多）人认为（回答）……但是……例句：When asked about choosing living place, the vast people think that living in the big city is perfect. But I think living in the small town is the better choice. 当被问及在选择居住地方时，多数人认为居住在城市是很棒的。但是我觉得住在小城镇更好。 3.When it comes to ..., some think/ hold/ believe... 当提及……时，有人认为…… 例句：When it comes to sports, some believe basketball is the most popular one. 当提到运动时，有人认为篮球是最受欢迎的。 4.It has become apparent to us that... 对我们来说，……已经变得很明显了 例句：It has become apparent to us that living in a small town is more comfortable. 对我们来说，住在小城镇更加舒服。 5.Nowadays, it is commonly/ widely/ generally believed/ thought/ held that..., but I wonder/ doubt that... 如今，人们普遍认为……，但是我怀疑…… 例句：Nowadays, it is generally believed that living in a big city is convenient, but I doubt that living in a small country is more comfortable. 如今，人们普遍认为住在大城市更便利，但是我觉得住在小城镇更加舒服。 6.With the rapid growth of..., ...have/has become increasingly
英语议论文常用句型 i. 开篇 1） many nations have been faced with the problem of …… 2） recently the problem has been brought into focus. 4） recently the issue has aroused great concern among …… 5） nowadays there is a growing concern over …… 6） never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular. 7） faced with ……, quite a few people argue that …… 8） according to a recent survey, …… 9） with the rapid development of ……, 二、列举观点 i.some people think/believe that…, other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true 1．obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages． 2．living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages． 5．．．．has many advantages．for example，… 6. however，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages． ii…play(s)an important role／part in…… 4．education plays an important part in developing our mind． 5．addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness． 6．advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life． iii．with the development of… 1．with the development of our economy，many chinese families can afford a car. 2．with the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious． 3．with the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home． 4．with the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed. 6．with more and more women entering the society，peoples attitude towards women is changing． 7．with the deepening of chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of ) families can afford a car． 三、陈述自己观点 there is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but… 四、批驳 1）it is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out. 2） there is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3） some people say ……, but it does not hold water. 4） many of us have been under the illusion that…… 5） a close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6） it makes no sense to argue for ……
雅思议论文中的“三明治”结构 作者：黄志贤 | 来源：朗阁海外考试研究中心 | 时间：2009-10-05 | 335 次 | 字体 [ 大中小 ] [收藏] [划词已启用] 写雅思大作文就如同在建筑一座大楼一般。首先是进行大楼结构设计，然后再进行实际的建筑工程，最后经过装修而成为耐用而漂亮的大楼。良好的结构对于大楼的实用以及美观有着非常重要的作用。同样道理，良好的作文结构也将提高文章的质量和成绩。从一定意义上来说，优秀的作文结构可以使内容条理清晰易懂，还可以弥补语言表达上的不足。 议论文的整体结构 雅思专家认为，一篇好的议论文一般由三个部分构成，分别是导语段（Introduction），主体段落（Body）与总结段（Conclusion）。这个结构很像三明治，其中导语段与总结段就像最上层和最下层的面包，而主体段落为论证段，相对较为重要，就像三明治中间的肉和菜。其结构如下图所示： 通常情况下按照实际的需要，中间的主体部分（Body）又可以分成二到四个段落，其结构图分别如下： (注：*段落视需要而增加) 由于导语段中最重要部分是中心句（Thesis statement），它是全文的立足点，决定文章的发展方向，覆盖全文；段落主题句（Topic sentence）是每一段的重点，覆盖各自所在的段落。因此，我们可以通过思考后得出议论文的中心句（Thesis statement）以及各主体段落主题句（Topic sentence）。此外，为求达到全文的统一性(Unity)和连贯性(Coherence), 考生们应当合理地安排中心句和各段的主题句的关系，使得中心句覆盖全文，使得各段的主题句很好地支持着中心句。如果中心句没有覆盖主题句，说明正文偏题了。如果中心句超过主题句，刚说明内容有遗漏，或者说内容不够全面。中心句各段的主题句的关系情况可由下面三张图表示：
词语是语言的内容，句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语，而没有组织词语的句型，语言就难有深度，难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型，供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development o f…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B i n…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 二、演绎法常用的句型 1．There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2．There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3．Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4．Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5．The reasons are as follows. 三、因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this,
考研英语写作议论文常见话题经典句型示例 1. When asked about..., most people say... But many other people regard...as... I personally think... 当被问及对......有什么看法时，大多数人认为......但是，还有很多人认为......我个人认为...... 2. When it comes to..., some people think that... Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but... 涉及......这一问题，有的人认为应该......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是...... 3. It is widely acknowledged that...contributed to... Experts argue that China must introduce... But I doubt whether...alone will solve the problem。 人们普遍认为......专家认为中国必须推行......但我对仅仅......就能解决问题表示怀疑。 4. An increasing number of people are joining... In reaction to the phenomenon, some say... But do they realize that...can also lead to... 越来越多的人......进入了......针对这一现象，一些人认为......但是，他们有没有意识到......也能导致...... 5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is...and... 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是...... 6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is... 也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是...... 7. Never before in history has the issue of...been more evident than now。 历，......的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。 8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that... 也许现在是应该重新考虑......的时候了。 9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that...is not the sole prerequisite for happiness。
雅思议论文题目汇总（按题材分类） 一、教育 1．学校教育 教学内容 1)Some people think that teachers should be responsible for teaching students how to judge right and wrong and how to behave well. Some say that teachers should only teach students about academic subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2)Schools should emphasize more on academic issues, which is more important for the future job, rather than sports and music. What is your opinion? 3)Some people think universities should provide knowledge and skills related to students’ future career; others think the true function of university is to give access to knowledge for its own sake. What’s your opinion of the main function of university? 4)In some countries, secondary schools aim to provide a general education across a wide range of subjects, while in others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to particular careers. Which education system according to your opinion is more appropriate for today’s world? 5)Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs, while some people believe that university education has wider benefits for individuals and society. Discuss both view and give your opinion. 6)Some people think the main purpose of schools is to turn the children into good citizens and workers, rather than to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? 7)Some people think a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 8)Some people think secondary students should study international news as a school subject, but some people argue that it is wasting children’s school time. What’s your opinion? 9)Some consider that history is little or no use to us. Others believe that studying history helps us to know the present. Discuss their views and give your own opinion. 教学形式 10)Some people think that school should put students in different classes according to their academic ability, while some others believe that students of different abilities should be educated together. Please discuss both views and then present your own opinion. 11)Some teachers argue that students learn more effectively when they study in groups while others believe it is better for them to study alone. What is your opinion?