2010年高考英语一轮复习达标测试卷

2010年天津市高考英语模拟试卷（一）笔试部分参考答案第Ⅰ卷第一、二部分（Key to 1—55）1. D2. C3. B4. A5. C6. C7. B8. D9. B 10. B 11. A 12.C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. A24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A35. C 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A40. D 41. D 42. B 43. A44. C 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A52. D 53. D 54. D 55. A第Ⅱ卷第三部分第一节：56．The dog, Rico, has very good word-learning skills57．Should/ is thought to / is expected to58．It has been trained to fetch toys by their names since its early age.59．Be friendly to your dog.60．“A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects.” really inspires me.Because the dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child.Or because the dog can easily be a friend to humans and be used to help humans in many ways.第二节：61. (One possible version: )Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether Internet Slang should be forbidden in some places.60% of the students think that Internet Slang should be forbidden. They think too much use of the Internet Slang is a dangerous sign that the country’s younger generation won’t know what real Chinese is. Besides, some students’ writing is filled with Internet Slang, which makes it difficult to be understood by some parents and those who don’t chat online.However, different people have different opinions. 40% of the students think that it shouldn’t be forbidden. In their opinion, society is always changing and language needs to keep pace with time. Chinese should be able to absorb some useful new words. In addition, using Internet Slang to chat is both quick and convenient.As far as I am concerned, we should be more careful with the using of language in official documents and textbooks.Y ours sincerelyLi Ming。

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B ￡.9.15C . ￡9.18答案是B.1.Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?A.Go out weeknd endB.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B. $30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on Satuerday ?A.At 1:00 pmB. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB. In a classroomC. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2010届高考英语总复习第一轮之语法训练（情态动词·代词）考点总述：在历届高考中，情态动词和代词都是必考的内容，其难度不大，只要把握住最基础的，最常见的就可拿分。

2010年预测：情态动词中，应注意must·can的重要区别。

另外，should也要注意。

代词中，neither·either之类的词应该不考了，要重点关注another·other的一系列用法，以及ourself之类的人称代词，特别是反身代词。

一·典型例题1.---Are you coming Jeff's party?---I'm not sure.I___go to the concert instead.(A)must (B)would (C)should (D)might2.You know he is not going to let us leave early if we___get the work done.(A)can't (B)may not (C)shouldn't (D)mustn't3.He___be in hospital.I met him in the library only a moment ago.(A)can't (B)mustn't (C)may not (D)should't4.The purpose of education___be to provide students witha value system---rather than to prepare them for a specific job.(A)can (B)should (C)may (D)would5.Many introduced plants___be cultivated in special soils for some time before they are transplanted in the field otherwise they won't survive.(A)must (B)might (C)could (D)would6.I was the middle child of three,and there was a gap of five years on___side.(A)neither (B)either (C)none (D)both7.Half of the students have arrived,can you tell me where are___students in the class?(A)others (B)the other (C)another (D)the others8. Some of the meat came from Canada.How about___?(A)another (B)others (C)the other (D)the rest9.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun,so let's have___one this month.(A)the other (B)other (C)another (D)others10.There is an apple in my one hand,and do you know what's in my___hand?(A)another (B)the other (C)other (D)anothers11.Students should be taught to depend on___when they are young.(A)them (B)themselves (C)themself (D)they12.I don't want to make a show of___before strangers.(A)me (B)my (C)mine (D)myself二·各区模拟和联考卷13.You can't but hear commercials:___few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertising something or other.（徐汇）(A)every (B)each (C)another (D)any14.---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?---I'm afraid___day is possible.（八校联考）(A)either (B)neither (C)any (D)some15.I agree with most of what you have said about this important project,but I don't agree with___.（长宁）(A)anything (B)everything (C)something (D)nothing16.With his good sense of direction,he___quickly and easily get round in the new city.（浦东）(A)can (B)must (C)should (D)need三·高考真题17.Black holes___not be seen directly,so determining the number of them is a tough task.(2006上海秋考）(A)can (B)should (C)must (D)need18.The mayor has offered a reward of $5000 to___who can capture the tiger alive or dead.（2007上海秋考）(A)both (B)others (C)anyone (D)another19.There___be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.(2005上海秋考）(A)mustn't (B)shan't (C)shouldn't (D)needn't。

考点四介词和介词短语2009真题回放【典例1：2009山东，33】It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _____ easy reach.A. nearB. uponC. withinD. around解析：C。

考查具体语境中的介词应用。

句意：在厨房里把你常用的东西放在容易够着的地方会节省时间。

near: 靠近，接近；upon:在…之上；within:在…里面，和reach搭配，意为“在够得着的范围以内”；around：遍及。

至于C项符合题意。

【典例2：2009天津，10】The art show was ____ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of解析：A。

考查介词短语。

句意：此次美术展绝非失败，而是巨大的成功。

A：绝不是，远非；B：一起；C：隔壁；D：无视。

由语境分析可知只有A项符合题意。

【典例3：2009宁夏海南，全国I，34】Everybody was touched _______ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. in解析：A。

考查具体语境中介词的使用。

句意：在听了她动人的故事后，他们每个人都被深深地感动了，一句话也说不出来。

A：超出…的能力范围；B：没有；C：属于；D：在…里面。

由语境分析可知：只有A项符合题意。

2010考点预测2009年高考试题中，对介词的考查各省试题均有涉及，主要是对其意义和用法进行考查。

中学阶段所学介词有40多个，在备考中要注意这些介词的正确使用，重点掌握好介词的基本用法、用法延伸和介词短语。

知识必备介词用来表明名词、代词与句中其他词的关系的词叫介词。

2010届高三英语上册第一次阶段测试题英语第一部分听力略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空：（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．—May I help you?—Yes, I’d like to try on some sports jackets just like I’m wearing.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that22. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t _____so much noiseA. concern B .tolerate C. undertake D. ignore23.—You’re going to have a rise this month, aren’t you?—Yes. only $100.—Well, ___________.A. the more. the betterB. easier said than doneC. better than neverD. better than nothing24. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _________ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solve25. A person who has _______ final say in an international company is usually _______ influential one.A. a; theB. the; anC. the; theD. a; an26. ________ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, ________ his car, and drove all the way to town.A. When: startedB. The moment; startedC. Until; startingD. Once; to start27.—Remember how we met the first time, Dick?—Of course I do. You _________ to the teachers’ office hurriedly and _________ me.A. were walking; didn’t noticeB.had walked; weren’t noticingC. had been walking; noticedD. walked; had noticed28. Have you heard of it? Firefighters rushed into a burning house, three of them unfortunately _______ in and ________ their lives.A. catching; lostB. caught; lostC. caught; losingD. catching; losing29. As is recorded in history, silkworms（蚕）were first raised by a woman in _________ is today Hebei Province.A. whereB. the placeC. whichD. what30. —How long have you been studying in No.2 Middle School?— Less than half a year.— So it will be two years and a half you graduate from this school.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while31. Many new _______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university degree.A. realitiesB. necessariesC. opportunitiesD. probabilities32. What impressed me most in 2003 was the success of Shenzhou V and China’s becoming the third nation to send a man into space, all our Chinese are proud.A. of whichB. for whichC. of thatD. for it33. Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would _______ cause danger.A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. furthermore34. To be frank, I really don’t know what they have in ________, because they’re so different in character.A. commonB. ordinaryC. usualD. regular35. Yi Jianlian, a promising new star, said goodbye to CBA for NBA and is ready to _____ ina new world of basketball.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. come off第二节完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2010年高考英语一轮复习达标测试卷（选修8）时量: 120分钟总分: 150分第I 卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共三节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At homeB. At a restaurantC. In an Internet café2. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?A. Because she will go to see her friend.B. Because she will take care of her friend’s babyC. Because she will help her friend with her lessons.3. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She lost her daughterB. she lost her luggageC. Her daughter was taken somewhere illegally4. What will the woman probably do?A. She will do eye exercises and protect her eye-sightB. She will have her eyes examined and get a pair of glassesC. She will have her eyes examined and change a pair of glasses.5. When does this conversation take place?A. At about 8:15 pmB. At about 8:45 pm.C. At about 9:15 pm.第二节(共12小题，每小题1．5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

考点十定语从句2009真题回放【典例1：2009山东，24】Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that解析：B。

考查非限定性定语从句。

句意：不管我何时遇见她，她都用甜甜的微笑迎接我，这是常事。

分析句子结构可知，此处要选择一关系代词作主语，故排除C项；由语境分析，所选部分代替前面一句话，此从句是一非限定性定语从句，所以选择B。

【典例2：2009安徽，30】Many children, ________ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom解析：B。

考查定语从句。

句意：很多小孩在村里都得到了很好的照顾，他们的父母远在大城市里打工。

分析句子结构可知要选择一个起到连接作用的词，所以排除A, C；由语境分析，要选择表示所属关系的词，所以选择B。

【典例3：2009陕西，11】Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which解析：C。

考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

句意：枪支控制是美国人争论了很长时间的一个话题。

先行词为subject，带入定语从句后为：Americans have argued about the subject for a long time.由此可知：定语从句的谓语动词要和about搭配才能符合题意。

2010考点预测定语从句是中学英语教学的重点，也是学生学习的难点，同时又是高考考查的热点。

2010年安徽省名校高三一轮复习联考（三）英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much does the man need to pay?A．$6．B．$16 C．$20．2．Where are the speakers going?A．A shop．B．A restaurant．C．The railway station．3．When will the magazine probably arrive ?A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday．4．Whom did the man buy the book for?A．His father．B．His mother．C．His sister．5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Mother and son．C．Driver and passenger．第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What makes the man so tired?A．Playing games．B．Surfing the Internet．C．Searching for interesting people．7．Whom did the man chat with?A．People from Canada．B．People in need of his help．C．People on the same project．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

考点六非谓语动词2009真题回放【典例1：2009山东，22】We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding解析：A。

考查不定式作定语。

句意：我们被邀请参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。

hold 与party为动宾关系，所以选择被动形式；而聚会是下周五举行，要选择表示“将来”的选项。

故选择A。

【典例2：2009北京，34】________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten解析：B。

考查分词作状语。

句意：因为两次被咬，邮递员拒绝给我们投递信件，除非我们拴住我们的狗。

分词做原因状语，与逻辑主语the postman之间是被动关系，排除C项；从语境分析，“两次被咬”是已经发生的事情，而A表示“正在被咬”，D表示“将要被咬”，都排除掉。

【典例3：2009上海，31】A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______ all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill解析：B。

考查分词作状语。

句意：一架小型飞机在城东五英里外的山坡上坠毁，机上四人全部丧生。

现在分词做结果状语，D项也可以做结果状语，但一般表示“意料之外的结果”。

2010考点预测非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词，是高考得重点和难点。

每年的高考题中总会出现2-3道。

重点考查他们的基本用法以及三者的区别，也考查他们的一些特殊形式。