2014年陕西省高考英语试题Word版含答案
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西安市2014高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练〔12〕与答案〔四川卷〕短文改错〔共10小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为15分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟〔√〕;如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕,如此按如下情况改正;此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线〔/〕划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。
并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66.Morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to 67.fire him if he didn’t start coming on time,but he went to 68.the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some 69.medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. 70.The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before 71.the alam had even gone off.He had time for a properly 72.breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.〞Boss,〞he 73.said ,〞that medicine really works!〞〞I’m pleasing to hear 74.it ,〞said his boss,〞but where were you yesterday?〞【答案】66、改troubles为trouble 67、改with 为for68、改but 为so 69、去a70、改them 为it 71、改wake为waking72、改properly为proper 73、reach前加to74、改pleasing为pleased 75、√*****************************************************完毕Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the monthswent by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that ther e were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend.The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship. In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.“There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow la sts.〞 The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.〞“You’re certainly very thoughtful,〞answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.〞“Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?〞said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.〞“How silly you are!〞cried the Miller. “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.〞 He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t under stand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!〞Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter.“I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the bas e of friendship.〞said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.〞Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller.The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?〞“I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.〞“Well,〞said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.〞Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.“Hans,〞cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.〞“Certainly,〞 cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned.At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.〞 Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.16. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________.A. was extremely wise and nobleB. was highly valued by the MillerC. admired the Miller very muchD. had a strong desire for fortune17. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another〞can be understood as ___________.A. “Different words may mean quite different things.〞]B. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.〞C. “I’m afraid you don’t under stand the poetry of life.〞D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.〞18. From the Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ___________.A. serious but kindB. helpful and generous[C. caring but strictD. selfish and cold-hearted19. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?A. True friendship between them.B. A lack of formal education.C. A sudden change of weather.D. Blind devotion to a friend.20. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ___________.A. entertain the readers with an incredible joking taleB. show the friendship between Hans and the MillerC. warn the readers about the danger of a false friendD. persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller参考答案16—20、CBDDC*************************************************************完毕【重庆八中】第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每一小题1分, 总分为10分)以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按如下情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线〔/〕划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
2014·全国大纲卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·全国大纲卷] —I'm sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________—I've got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me21.A考查情景交际。
句意:“对不起,打坏了你的杯子。
”“噢,没关系。
我还有很多呢。
”此处forget it意为“得了吧,算了吧,没关系”。
根据句意选A。
22. [2014·全国大纲卷] Unless some extra money ________,the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found22.C考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:除非找到一些额外的钱,否则剧院将会倒闭。
根据主句的将来时态可知,状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,因为find和money之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选C。
23. [2014·全国大纲卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying23.B考查非谓语动词。
句意:现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机运送更多的乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
24. [2014·全国大纲卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how24.C考查主语从句的连接词。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. — I got that job I wanted at the public library. — ___________! That’s good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD. Come on12.Its quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What16. — You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday. — ________?I thought you’d met them before.A. So whatB. PardonC. ReallyD. What for17. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan has18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down19. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out21.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending23. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. Stay24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2014陕西省西安市高考英语阅读理解精练(2)及答案【河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题】Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence - and a not—so-good influence - on this generation of American teenagers.More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey.Three—quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a "mostly positive" effect on their students' research habits and skills.But 64 percent said the technologies "do more to distract(使- - - ———分心)students than to help them academically.” And 87 percent agr eed that these technologies are creating an "easily distracted generation with short attention spans.”The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project.Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co—author of the report.Ms.Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster."Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging.Young people favor these tools.The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content, and not just sort of consumers."But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy.They trust too muck of the information they find on the Internet.Judy says these students h aven’t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information.”It's something that really has to be taught and paid attention to.Because in a world in which things happen quickly,you do need to step back,reflect and analyze the information you have.”Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online.Teachers say the result is a reduction in thedesire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers.They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.32.The text mainly tells us____.A.all the students use digital toolsB.the Internet is playing a key roleC.teachers encourage using digital toolsD.digital tools bring about benefits and problems33.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?34.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably meansA.students do not have the right digital toolsB.students do not always have access to the InternetC.students haven’t the ability to adjust themselvesD.student s can’t judge online information properly35.Some students don't tend to work hard becauseA.they can get answers on the Internet quicklyB.printed books and libraries around aren’t enoughC.the Internet can’t make students concentrateD.they can copy each others' work without being punished【参考答案】32。
P1语音知识P1[2014·陕西卷]从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. openA. becomeB. acrossC. lonelyD. balcony2. teacherA. greatB. heavyC. ideaD. disease3. physicsA. pleasureB. musicC. sureD. increase4. weatherA. warmthB. methodC. theoryD. breathe5. brownA. howeverB. sorrowC. knowledgeD. owner【答案】1-5CDBDA(一)[2014·陕西咸阳一模]1.companyA.castle B.caseC.accurate D.wander2.feastA.break B.threadC.treasure D.cream3.stageA.garage B.vegetableC.gather D.sign4.appearA.heard B.bearC.fear D.heart5.chemistA.scholar B.machineC.moustache D.chapter【解析】1—5CDBCA(二)[2014·陕西咸阳模拟]1.citizenA.uncle B.oceanC.rescue D.percent2.frontA.fond B.wolfC.govern D.combine3.presidentA.noisy B.rescueC.pleasure D.insect4.exhibitA.settle B.honeyC.behave D.event5.arrangeA.angry B.lengthC.language D.dangerous【解析】1-5DCAAD(三)[2014·西安交大附中模拟] 1.upsetA.usage B.polluteC.August D.dusty2.polishA.remove B.considerC.worry D.honest3.cheerA.machine B.schoolC.chain D.chemist4.crowdA.owner B.flowC.window D.flower5.updatedA.liked B.dreamedC.carried D.needed【解析】1-5DDCDD(四)[2014·陕西西工大附中模拟] 1.comfortA.wonder B.postcardC.diamond D.cloth2.pearA.clear B.beardC.wear D.research3.soupA.proud B.countryC.thousand D.group4.planetA.rank B.handleC.language D.function5.ropesA.grades B.tomatoesC.advises D.makes【解析】1-5ACDBD(五)[2014·陕西商洛模拟] 1.attachA.cash B.invitationC.appreciate D.distant2.beardA.learn B.wearC.hear D.heart3.pretendA.devotion B.relyC.sensitive D.belong4.experienceA.excuse B.extraC.example D.excellent5.pleasureA.sure B.simpleC.treasure D.consider【解析】1-5ACCAC(六)[2014·西安长安区第一中学模拟] 1.attendA.blame B.statueC.attract D.postage2.thoroughA.province B.processC.kingdom D.accomplish3.absorbA.firework B.uniformC.error D.scissors4.contributionA.conflict B.constructC.consult D.consistent5.furnishedA.quarrelled B.flashedC.delighted D.demanded【解析】1-5CDBAB(七)[2014·西安交大阳光中学模拟] 1.qualityA.trade B.abroadC.want D.value2.coffeeA.circle B.socialC.innocent D.casual3.resultA.bush B.buttonC.business D.musician4.quietA.friend B.achieveC.science D.convenient5.washedA.trusted B.refusedC.copied D.practised【解析】1-5CDBCD(八)[2014·陕西西工大附中模拟] 1.considerA.women B.completeC.modern D.wonder2.adviseA.island B.usualC.present D.increase3.searchA.heard B.pearC.bear D.heart4.calmedA.trusted B.matchedC.answered D.walked5.seasonA.theatre B.featherC.break D.breathe【解析】1-5BCACDP2情景对话P2[2014·陕西卷]根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
2014年全国高考试题及答案word版一、语文试题1. 阅读下列文言文,完成下列各题。
(1)解释文中划线词语的含义。
(2)将文中划线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
(3)分析文中主要人物的性格特点。
2. 现代文阅读。
(1)概括文章的主要内容。
(2)分析文章中作者的观点和态度。
(3)根据文章内容,回答以下问题。
3. 作文。
请以“我眼中的家乡”为题,写一篇不少于800字的文章。
二、数学试题1. 选择题。
(1)下列哪个选项是正确的?A. 1+1=2B. 2+2=5C. 3+3=6D. 4+4=82. 填空题。
(1)计算下列表达式的值:3x+2=______。
(2)解方程:2x-5=1,x=______。
3. 解答题。
(1)证明下列几何定理。
(2)解决实际问题,列出方程并求解。
三、英语试题1. 听力部分。
(1)根据所听内容,选择正确的答案。
(2)填空题,根据所听内容填写缺失的单词。
2. 阅读理解。
(1)阅读下列文章,回答相关问题。
(2)根据文章内容,判断下列陈述的正误。
3. 写作部分。
请根据以下提示,写一封邀请信。
四、理科综合试题1. 物理部分。
(1)选择题,选择正确的答案。
(2)实验题,描述实验过程并得出结论。
(3)计算题,解决物理问题。
2. 化学部分。
(1)选择题,选择正确的答案。
(2)实验题,描述实验过程并得出结论。
(3)计算题,解决化学问题。
3. 生物部分。
(1)选择题,选择正确的答案。
(2)填空题,根据所学知识填写缺失的信息。
(3)简答题,回答生物学相关问题。
五、文科综合试题1. 政治部分。
(1)选择题,选择正确的答案。
(2)简答题,回答政治学相关问题。
(3)论述题,就某一政治现象进行分析。
2. 历史部分。
(1)选择题,选择正确的答案。
(2)材料分析题,根据提供的材料回答问题。
(3)论述题,就某一历史事件进行分析。
3. 地理部分。
(1)选择题,选择正确的答案。
(2)读图题,根据地图信息回答问题。
(3)论述题,就某一地理现象进行分析。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(大纲卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案word版2014年全国高考英语试题及答案(Word版)一、听力部分1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a part-time job.B. Go to a lecture.C. Check her schedule.2. What does the man mean?A. He can’t attend the meeting.B. He has to do some reading.C. He needs more time for preparation.3. What does the woman think about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Quite boring.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A travel plan.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break.B. Go on a diet.C. Do more exercise.6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A party.B. A wedding.C. A birthday.7. What does the man mean?A. He can’t finish his homework in time.B. He has to work for an extra two hours.C. He needs to go to a different library.8. What does the woman mean?A. She’s seen the film.B. She’s read the book.C. She’s met the author.9. What does the man think about the performance?A. Disappointing.B. Excellent.C. Just so-so.10. What does the woman mean?A. She’s not sure whether she hurt the man’s feelings.B. She doesn’t want to go to the concert with the man.C. She’s sorry for not being able to go to the concert.11. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.12. What is the man’s problem?A. He can’t find the information he needs.B. He can’t afford the membership fee.C. He doesn’t have enough time to read.13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Join a club.B. Read at home.C. Visit the library more often.14. What does the man mean?A. He has a meeting to attend.B. He has to work overtime.C. He has to leave for another city.15. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s request?A. She’s understanding.B. She’s disappointed.C. She’s furious.二、阅读理解部分A16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a good breakfast.B. The effects of missing breakfast.C. The benefits of eating a healthy breakfast.17. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The relationship between breakfast and health.B. The relationship between breakfast and weight loss.C. The relationship between breakfast and energy.18. What can we infer from the passage?A. Skipping breakfast can lead to overeating.B. Skipping breakfast can lead to weight loss.C. Skipping breakfast can lead to better health.19. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade people to eat breakfast.B. To inform people about the importance of breakfast.C. To warn people about the dangers of skipping breakfast. B20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The importance of communication.C. The importance of cooperation.21. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The benefits of teamwork.B. The challenges of teamwork.C. The process of teamwork.22. What can we infer from the passage?A. Teamwork can lead to success.B. Teamwork can lead to failure.C. Teamwork can lead to conflict.23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade people to work in teams.B. To inform people about the importance of teamwork.C. To warn people about the dangers of working alone. C24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of physical exercise.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. The dangers of physical inactivity.25. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The relationship between physical exercise and health.B. The relationship between physical exercise and weight loss.C. The relationship between physical exercise and mental health.26. What can we infer from the passage?A. Physical exercise can lead to better health.B. Physical exercise can lead to weight loss.C. Physical exercise can lead to mental health issues.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade people to exercise more.B. To inform people about the importance of physical exercise.C. To warn people about the dangers of physical inactivity.三、完形填空部分28. A. because29. B. However30. C. which31. D. for32. A. to33. B. so34. C. that35. D. when36. A. despite37. B. but38. C. though39. D. while40. A. as四、语法填空部分41. had been42. to see43. was44. it45. her46. to stay47. that/which48. is49. them50. to visit五、短文改错51. 去掉“a”52. “to”改为“in”53. “on”改为“at”54. “and”改为“but”55. “it”改为“its”56. “more”改为“most”57. “than”改为“as”58. “at”改为“in”59. “in”改为“on”60. “me”改为“my”六、书面表达部分One possible version:Dear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday. It will be held at my house, starting at 6 p.m. and ending at 10 p.m. I would be honored if you could attend.There will be a variety of activities at the party, including games, music, and dancing. I am sure you will have a great time. I have also invited some of our mutual friends, so it will be a great opportunity for us to catch up.Please let me know if you can make it. I am looking forward to seeing you at the party.Best regards,Li HuaNote: The above is just one possible version. Other versions may also be acceptable as long as they cover all the key points mentioned in the question.答案:一、听力部分1-5: C A B A C6-10: A C A B A11-15: C A B A B二、阅读理解部分16-19: C A A A20-23: A A A B24-27: C A A B三、完形填空部分28-35: A B C D A B C D A四、语法填空部分41-50: had been, to see, was, it, her, to stay, that/which, is, them, to visit五、短文改错51. 去掉“a”52. “to”改为“in”53. “on”改为“at”54. “and”改为“but”55. “it”改为“its”56. “more”改为“most”57. “than”改为“as”58. “at”改为“in”59. “in”改为“on”60. “me”改为“my”六、书面表达部分评分标准:内容完整,语言准确,逻辑清晰,书写规范。
2014英语高考试题及答案word版一、听力部分1. What does the man mean by saying "It's not my day"?A. He had a terrible day.B. He is feeling sick.C. He lost his job.D. He is not happy with his work.答案:A2. What is the woman going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Visit her friend.C. Do some shopping.D. Attend a lecture.答案:C3. Why does the man offer to help the woman?A. He knows where she can get help.B. He has some free time.C. He wants to practice his English.D. He is feeling sorry for her.答案:A二、阅读理解Passage 1What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking a nap.D. The relationship between sleep and health.答案:DPassage 2According to the passage, which of the following is true about the company?A. It has been in business for over 50 years.B. It has recently expanded its operations.C. It is facing financial difficulties.D. It has a strong online presence.答案:BPassage 3What can be inferred from the passage about the author's opinion?A. The author is in favor of the new policy.B. The author is critical of the new policy.C. The author is neutral about the new policy.D. The author is unsure about the new policy.答案:A三、完形填空41. A. although B. because C. unless D. if答案:B42. A. refused B. accepted C. ignored D. denied答案:A43. A. surprised B. disappointed C. excited D. confused答案:C44. A. decision B. choice C. preference D. opinion答案:A45. A. agreed B. argued C. discussed D. debated答案:B四、语法填空46. had seen47. was being built48. to protect49. that/which50. has been五、短文改错51. 去掉 "a"52. "an" 改为 "the"53. "and" 改为 "but"54. "me" 改为 "my"55. "in" 改为 "on"六、书面表达请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。
2014年陕西卷完型It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29__ a lot of people stopped to help out.30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 33 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 35 that he’d come up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”By now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it wa s 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 42 son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from.43 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45 .26. A. leaving B. driving C. moving D. stopping27. A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly28. A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D. The seller29. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D. Fortunately30. A. If B. Since C. While D. Unless31. A. guilty B. curious C. angry D. worried32. A. complained B. said C. lied D. responded33. A. no one B. someone C. everyone D. anyone34. A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy35. A. amazed B. shocked C. puzzled D. concerned36. A. wise B. sweet C. innocent D. crazy37. A. which B. when C. what D. whether38. A. must not B. can’t C. may not D. need n’t39. A. scene B. habit C. flower D. deed40. A. checking with B. looking after C. operating on D. paying for41. A. from B. to C. with D. about42. A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D. wonderful43. A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to44. A. love B. hope C. pity D. pain45. A. idea B. money C. smile D. comfort 2014年陕西卷阅读理解Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small sh ops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.53. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.54. This text is mainly the relationship between _________.A. Americans and the FrenchB. life style and obesityC. children and adultsD. fast food and overweight55. The text is mainly developed __________.A. by contrastB. by spaceC. by processD. by classification56. Where does this text probably come from?A. A TV interviewB. A food advertisementC. A health reportD. A book review。
www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷) 英语试题
第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单
词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. open A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony 2. teacher A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease 3. physics A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase 4. weather A. warmth B. method C. theory D. breathe 5. brown A. however B. sorrow C. knowledge D. owner
第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net 根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Linda: Hello, George. 6 George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe. Linda: 7 George: Yes, i’m looking to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there? Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example. George: 8 And how long did you stay? Linda: Two years ago. For over one month. George: Did you like it? Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken. George: Sounds great. 10 Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.
A: Of course. B: Not exactly. C: What are you doing? D: When did you go there? E: Do you plan to move to Europe? www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net F: Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day? G: I decide to make a trip next October on my annual leave.
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11. — I got that job I wanted at the public library. — ___________! That’s good news. A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come on 12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim? A. to go B. going C go D. having gone 13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position. A. that B. which C. as D. what 14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest. A. by B. of C. in D. with 15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net A. Why B. When C. That D. What 16. — You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday. — ________? I thought you’d met them before. A. So what B. Pardon C. Really D. What for 17. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. A. had Mo Yan B. Mo Yan had C. has Mo Yan D. Mo Yan has 18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him. A. set off B. set about C. set up D. set down 19. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town. A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a 20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. A. Working out B. Worked out C. To work out D. www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net Work out 21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A. it B. you C. one D. this 22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________, A. would recommend B. had recommended C. have recommended D. were recommending 23. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer. A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay 24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names. A. while B. before C. after D. since 25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it? A. need B. must C. should D. www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net www.3edu.net 教师助手 学生帮手 家长朋友www.3edu.net could 第四节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29 a lot of people stopped to help out. 30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 33 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 35 that he’d come up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I 38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .” By now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and