自主招生考试英语试题
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芜湖一中2024年高一自主招生考试英语试卷(满分:100分)一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.What ______shame it is to ask such a silly question in ________ public.A. /; /B. a ; /C. /; theD. a; the2.— __________ will you visit Wuhu Fantawild (芜湖方特快乐世界)?—Not until the final exams are finished. It will be better.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How long 3.—Could you tell me _________? I’d like to take part in it. —-On June 5th.A. when will the fashion show be heldB. when the fashion show will be heldC. when will the fashion show be taken place C. when the fashion show will be taken place 4.Miss Li always______ everyone ______. She is never angry with us.A. regards; nice B.tricks; friendlier C. tricks; friendly D.treats; nicely 5.─ There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.─ So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.A. will needB. is needingC. is neededD. has needed 6.The number of the children who_______ the iPads______ growing all the time.A. own, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. owns, are 7.—Excuse me, when shall we go shopping together, Saturday or Sunday?一______day is OK, I'm free at the weekend.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None 8.Some organizations have been ______ to help the poor students in the western areas of China.A. given upB. put upC. picked upD. set up 9.How well she sings! She has such a beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. music10.I paid ¥10 for _________this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Sentence Understanding (10 points)Listen to the following sentences and choose the picture that matches each sentence from the three given pictures.1. I'm hungry.2. The weather is sunny today.3. I enjoy reading books in the park.Section B: Situation Reaction (10 points)Listen to the following sentences and choose the most appropriate response from the options given.4. A: Would you like some coffee?A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. I don't know.5. A: Can you help me with my homework?A. Sure, I will.B. I'm sorry, I can't.C. It's not my job.Section C: Dialogue Understanding (10 points)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer to the question after each dialogue.6. Dialogue:A: How was your weekend?B: It was great. I went hiking with my friends.Question: What did B do last weekend?A. He went shopping.B. He went hiking.C. He stayed at home.7. Dialogue:A: What time do you usually go to bed?B: I try to go to bed by 10:00 PM every night.Question: When does B usually go to bed?A. 9:00 PM.B. 10:00 PM.C. 11:00 PM.Section D: Table Filling (10 points)Listen to the dialogue and fill in the table with one word per blank.Time for check-in: __________Check-in counter: __________Service hours: __________---Part II Vocabulary and Structure (45 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (15 points)Choose the best answer from the options A, B, or C for each blank.8. He __________ (is, was, were) late for school because he got up late this morning.9. If I __________ (have, had, having) more time, I would travel to Japan.10. She __________ (do, does, did) her homework yesterday evening.Section B: Cloze Test (15 points)Read the passage and choose the best answer from the options A, B, or C to fill in the blank.11. It was a sunny morning, and the birds __________ (sang, sing, singing) in the trees.12. They __________ (go, goes, going) to the park to play basketball.13. The children __________ (enjoy, enjoys, enjoyed) their time at the beach.---Part III Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A: Reading Passages (25 points)Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1:Many students choose to participate in high school self-admission exams to improve their chances of being admitted to good schools. To prepare for these exams, it is important to practice with sample tests. This test paper from the Fujian Province high school self-admission exam is recommended for reference.Questions:14. What is the purpose of the passage?15. How many parts does the listening section have?16. What type of question is asked in the cloze test?Passage 2:The 2021 Shenzhen Middle School English Listening and Speaking Exam included various types of questions, such as listening comprehension, speaking, and reading. This set of practice questions aims to help students prepare for the exam.Questions:17. What is the main topic of the passage?18. What types of questions are mentioned in the passage?19. Why is it important for students to practice with sample tests?---Part IV Writing (20 points)Write a short essay of about 100 words on the following topic:If you had the chance to study abroad, where would you choose to go and why? Please explain your reasons.。
单选题It is ________ usual thing that everyone will make ________ progress if they have made an effort.A.a; /B.an; /C.an; aD.a; a【答案】A【解析】句意:只要努力,每个人都会取得进步,这是很平常的事。
考查不定冠词。
a,一个,用于辅音音素开头的名词前;an,一个,用于元音音素开头的名词前;the,这个,表示特指;/ 零冠词。
本题第一空后单词usual是辅音音素开头的单词,需要填写不定冠词a,表示泛指;本题第二空后progress为不可数名词,不能用不定冠词,与空格前的make构成搭配make progress取得进步。
故选A。
单选题Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must be taken________ it is too late.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before【答案】D【解析】句意:有些动物濒临灭绝。
因此,必须及早采取有效措施。
考查时间状语从句连接词。
after在……之后,可以引导时间状语从句;when当……时候,可以引导时间状语从句;until直到,可引导时间状语从句;before在……之前,可以引导时间状语从句。
根据句意,此处表示“在太晚之前”,before符合题意。
故选D。
单选题The continued appearance of water on the earth made ________ possible for life to develop.A.whatB.thisC.itD.that【答案】C【解析】句意:地球上不断出现的水使生命得以发展。
考查形式宾语。
what什么,连接代词,可引导宾语从句;this这个,指示代词;it代词,它;that那个,指示代词;本题中有动词make,用法为make sb/sth +形容词,表示“使得某人或某物怎么样”,此处动词不定式to develop作动词make的宾语,可以用it作形式宾语。
2023英语自主招生试题及答案在2023年的英语自主招生考试中,试题和答案的设计旨在全面评估考生的英语语言能力,包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。
以下是一份模拟试题及其答案,供考生参考。
试题:一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面一段对话,选择正确的答案。
A) 去图书馆B) 去电影院C) 去公园D) 去商场对话内容:男:我们今天去什么地方?女:我想去看电影,你呢?男:听起来不错,我们去电影院吧。
答案:B2. 听下面一段短文,回答以下问题。
问题:短文中提到了哪些人?答案:短文中提到了老师、学生和家长。
二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
短文内容:随着科技的发展,远程工作已经成为一种趋势。
许多公司允许员工在家工作,这样可以节省通勤时间和成本,同时也能提高工作效率。
然而,远程工作也带来了一些问题,比如沟通不畅和团队合作困难。
为了解决这些问题,一些公司开始使用视频会议软件,以保持团队成员之间的联系。
问题:1. 远程工作有哪些好处?答案:节省通勤时间和成本,提高工作效率。
2. 远程工作带来了哪些问题?答案:沟通不畅和团队合作困难。
三、写作(共30分)请根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。
提示:描述你理想中的未来城市,并解释为什么你认为这样的城市是理想的。
答案示例:我理想中的未来城市是一个高度智能化和环保的城市。
这个城市拥有高效的公共交通系统,减少了私家车的使用,从而降低了空气污染。
城市中的建筑物都装有太阳能板,利用可再生能源来供电。
此外,城市中还有大量的绿地和公园,为居民提供了休闲娱乐的场所。
我认为这样的城市是理想的,因为它不仅提高了人们的生活质量,还保护了环境,实现了可持续发展。
四、口语(共20分)请根据以下情景进行口头表达。
情景:你的朋友邀请你参加一个聚会,但你因为工作繁忙无法参加。
请用英语表达你的遗憾,并说明你为什么不能参加。
答案示例:Hi, I'm really sorry to hear that I can't make it to theparty this weekend. I've been swamped with work lately andI'm afraid I won't be able to get everything done in time if I take a break. I really wish I could be there to hang out with everyone, but unfortunately, my schedule just won't allow it. I hope you all have a great time and I'll catch up with you soon.请注意,以上内容仅为模拟试题及答案,实际的自主招生试题可能会有所不同。
2017年襄阳四中、五中自主招生考试英语试题时间:60分钟分值:100分第一部分:基础知识(共两节, 满分20分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
然后将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:语法(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)1. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ steadily since 1990.A. has been risingB. had been risingC. was risingD. is rising2. Mrs. Brown, with ten students of her class, ________ the museum when the earthquake hit.A. has visitedB. was visitingC. visitedD. were visiting3. The exact year ________ Cindy and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. why4. It is widely thought that reading is the basic skill on ________ school education depends.A. thatB. itC. whoseD. which5. ________ was the most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ThisB. ItC. WhatD. As6. It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should make room for a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. where7. We can still communicate with foreigners very well ________ it’s a little bit dif ficult for some of us to speak standard English.A. as ifB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as8. I’m sorry but you can’t continue with the training ________ you have recovered from the knee injury.A. onceB. sinceC. untilD. if9. If you grow up in a large family, you are more likely to develop ________ ability to get on well with _________ others.A. an; theB. the; /C. an; /D. the; the10. — Would you like tea or coffee?— ________, thank you. I have just had some water.A. EitherB. AnyC. BothD. Neither第二节:词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)11. Read the ________ on the bottle carefully before you take the medicine for relief.A. directionsB. descriptionsC. explanationsD. instructions12. The Silk Road connecting East and West was not only important for the transportation of goods butalso for the ________ of ideas.A. expressionB. exchangeC. translationD. review13. We shouldn’t forget the important role volunteers ________ in raising money for the homelesschildren.A. takeB. playC. haveD. get14. Though I have ________ David of his promise a hundred times, he seems unwilling to keep it, whichmakes me very angry.A. remindedB. relievedC. warnedD. freed15. They had ________ the office building, which then left an open space to build a street garden.A. turned downB. cut downC. pulled downD. poured down16. Do you think his suggestion that you should ________ the army is well ________ following?A. join; worthB. join; worthyC. join in; worthyD. join in; worth17. It is ________ that you let your boy go to college but have the girl do farming at home.A. unhealthyB. unfriendlyC. unfairD. unfamiliar18. No ________ measures have been taken to prevent the flu from spreading, so you can never expectthe situation to return to normal.A. unexpectedB. relaxingC. creativeD. effective19. Tom ________ downloaded a virus into his computer; as a result, he can’t open the video now.A. graduallyB. accidentallyC. unbelievablyD. completely20. ________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the jo b itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speakingB. In totalC. To be honestD. After all第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节:(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
安徽师范大学附属中学2023年高中自主招生英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷总分100分,考试时间80分钟。
2. 答案一律用0.5mm黑色签字笔和2B铅笔写在答题卷上,不能写在本试卷上。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Tom is ______ honest boy because he never tells lies.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. neither3. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ______.A. cold somethingB. something coldC. anything coldD. cold anything4. We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months5. Don’t blame the child. ______ he is only seven.A. At allB. In allC. After allD. For all6. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and7. I run along the road every morning ______ the weather is bad.A. whileB. afterC. ifD. unless8. The ______ fruit you eat, the ______ you are.A. many; healthyB. more; healthierC. much; healthierD. most; healthiest9. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine10. Loud music always makes us ______.A. want danceB. to want danceC. want to danceD. to want to dance11. —Students need enough sleep.—You are right. So they shouldn’t ______ too late.A. set upB. cheer upC. give upD. stay up12. —Must I finish my homework?—No, you needn’t. But you ______ finish it tomorrow.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will13. —Where’s your father?—He ______ Beijing. He won’t be back until next week.A. wentB. has been toC. has gone toD. is going to14. The Internet ______ widely in our daily life. You can do many things on it.A. useB. usedC. is usedD. was used15. — ______ will your father come back home?—In three days.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the t opic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that no one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,” they answered.“How do you know?” was my logical question. T hey answered that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was surprised. “So mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as ‘I love you’? Then how do you say ‘I love you’ to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a country where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those feelings with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged (拥抱) her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my fami ly we all say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth (深度) of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing (祝福语) we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.16. Chinese people prefer to show love by________.A. buying giftsB. hugging each otherC. saying “I love you”D. doing something meaningful17. In paragraph 4, what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?A. She loves her daughter and misses her.B. She is meeting her daughter at the door.C. She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.D. She is glad that she has more time to herself.18. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Say “I love you” more to your family.B. Say “I love you” as a greeting to others.C. Say “I love you” a lot to Chinese people.D. Say “I love you” without great depth of feelings.BHappiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring long-lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many oth er things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value (重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job thatwe don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!19. Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can ______.A. do what they want to do at any timeB. enjoy health which makes them work hardC. take an active part in all kinds of activities every dayD. get money and something they can’t buy with money20. The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.A. think about getting moneyB. think about getting a good jobC. often spend time with close friendsD. often spend time thinking about the future21. Many people find it happy to ___________.A. do some meaningful things for othersB. make much money and little successC. remember the old days and troublesD. go shopping to buy some food22. The passage mainly tells us __________.A. how to have a bright futureB. how to find happinessC. to do something good for othersD. to value our beliefs or healthCRome—Doctors and medical groups around the world last weekend reacted with strong opposition to the news that an Italian specialist is on the brink of cloning the first human baby.Dr. Severino Antinori, who is the head of a hospital in Rome, has been referred to in an Arab newspaper as claiming that one of his patients is eight weeks pregnant(怀孕)with a cloned baby.Antinori refused to comment on the reports, but in March 2001 he said he hoped to produce acloned embryo(卵)for implantation within two years. So far seven different kinds of mammals have already successfully cloned, including sheep, cats and most recently rabbits.Doctors showed their doubt and were strongly opposed although they admit that human cloning would finally come true unless there was a world wide ban on the practice.Professor Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology:“I find it astonishing that people do this where the result can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby. It is using humans as guinea pigs. It makes people feel sick.”But Ronald Green, director of the Ethics Institute at Darmouth College in the US, said it is unlikely that an eight-week-old pregnancy would lead to a birth.So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, many of them dying soon after their births.Doctors are opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the cloned child if there is one.“There are no benefits of cloned human beings, just harm,”said Dr .Michael Wilks of the UK.23. What is the doctors’ general attitude to cloning of humans according to the passage?A. They are against itB. They support itC. They welcome itD. They pay no attention to it.24. What does the underlined word“ban”in the third paragraph mean most probably?A. order that forbids cloningB. suggestion to carrying on cloningC. anger at cloningD. cheer for cloning25. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Dcotor Severino Antinori is strongly opposed to cloning human beings.B. Up to now, seven kinds of animals have been cloned, including sheep, cats humans and rabbits.C. Professor Rudolf Jaenisch is carrying on an experiment on cloning an eight-week-old embryo.D. Ronald Green doubts about the future successful birth of the so-called cloned embryo.26. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Success of Cloning HumansB. The Anger at Cloning HumansC. Failure of Cloning HumansD. First Cloned Human?DWhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activityWhen you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you to relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share your stressIt helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries .Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you a better view of what’s troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.Take care of yourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourselfSchedule time for both wor k and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to you over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a list of the things you need to doStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Go ahead and cryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoida headache or other physical effect of anxiety and stress.27. What is most probably the writer’s purpose in writing the article?A. To release his or her wrong pressure.B. To help solve the universal problem of stress.C. To reduce his or her anxiety.D. To have more people cry out.28. Physical activity can help people release stress in that .A. only your body movement can help you relaxB. your mind can work better to free you of anxietyC. your body and mind can cooperate in releasing stressD. physics can always play an important part in reducing nervousness29. What is similarity between“Share your stress”and“Go ahead and cry”?A. They both help you let out your feelingsB. They both need physical movement.C. They both require mental relaxationD. They can help you live an orderly life.30. The sentence “Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.” is close to the meaning of“”.A. Strike the iron while it is hot.B. More hurry, less speed.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Quietness wins time.三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful31 , and knowing her husband could 32 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 33 , her husband told her how 34 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 35 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 36 a Bible (圣经). 37 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 38 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 39 in business. She owned two large companies. She 40 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 41 him. But before she could, she 42 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of hispossessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and 43 things.When she arrived at his house, sadness 44 her heart. She saw the still new 45 , just as she had left it years before. With 46 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 47 from the Bible to the floor and a 48 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.49 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 50 .31. A. watch B. ring C. coat D. box32. A. afford B. like C. design D. guess33. A. holiday B. performance C. birthday D. meeting34. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave35. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved36. A. carried B. found C. missed D. held37. A. Politely B. Lightly C. Patiently D. Angrily38. A. calm B. disappointed C. thankful D. careless39. A. sad B. lonely C. successful D. poor40. A. wanted B. hoped C. realized D. explained41. A. visit B. understand C. catch D. help42. A. passed B. wrote C. sent D. received43. A. take care of B. pay for C. look for D. give away44. A. covered B. broke C. left D. filled45. A. car B. Bible C. letter D. table46. A. smiles B. laughter C. tears D. interests47. A. hid B. dropped C. disappeared D. made48. A. book B. pen C. flower D. card49. A. If B. But C. Although D. So50. A. hand B. eye C. face D. heart四、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)A long time ago, a father was old and sick. He did not have much time to live, and he wanted 51 (give) his sons a good lesson before he died.Recently, he noticed that his sons 52 (fight) among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything. The old man feared what would happen after his 53 (die). He was afraid that his son s would begin to argue. “They will disagree about everything,” He thought. “Soon they 54 (be) enemies, each going his own direction.”He called his sons together in his room. “Bring55 (I) a bundle (束) of stick,” he asked his servant (仆人). Soon enough, a thick bundle of sticks arrived, tied 56 (close) together. One by one, he gave the bundle to each son, and asked him to break the bundle. One son after another pulled and twisted (拧) with all of his strength (力量), 57 the sticks would not break. The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks. He handed one stick to each son and said, “Now break the stick.”The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks. He handed one stick to each son and said, “Now break the stick.” Of course, the single stick 58 (break) in two easily. The old father looked at his sons. “Do you understand this lesson?” he asked.Each son, being intelligent, 59 (understand) the meaning at once. Alone, it is easy for one of them to be harmed. But together, they are strong and can’t be harmed even60 great forces (势力). That’s the meaning of the sticking together. In unity, there is great strength.五、书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。
自主招生英语试题一、词汇题根据句意,从括号中选择合适的单词填空。
She is a very ____(talented/talent) singer.根据首字母提示,补全单词。
My friend is very c_____ about her appearance.二、语法题将下列句子改为被动语态。
They have invited us to their party.从下列选项中选出合适的词或短语填空,使句子完整。
We ____(must/have to) finish the project by the end of this week. 三、阅读理解题阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A: _______________________________________________四、写作题以“The Importance of Reading”为题,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
以下是几道英语题目,涵盖了词汇、语法、阅读理解等方面:一、单项选择题She _______ a letter to her friend when the phone rang.A. was writingB. wroteC. is writingD. has writtenThe teacher asked the students _______ more attention to their pronunciation. A. to pay B. paying C. paid D. payIt’s _______ useful book, and _______ book is worth reading.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; a二、完形填空_______ they met each other, they had a lot to talk about.A. Ever sinceB. BeforeC. AfterD. UntilShe _______ English for five years before she came to this country.A. has learnedB. had learnedC. learnedD. learns三、阅读理解The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. everyone should learn a foreign languageB. learning a foreign language is difficultC. there are many ways to learn a foreign languageD. people learn foreign languages for different reasonsAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for learning a foreign language?A. For traveling.B. For communication.C. For fun.D. For passing exams only.四、书面表达假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你对中国传统节日——中秋节的了解。
自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)考试概述自主招生考试是初中学生升入高中的一项重要考试。
英语是其中的必考科目之一。
以下是一套完整的自主招生考试英语试题及答案,供考生参考。
试题部分第一部分:听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time does the movie start? A. 7:15 B. 7:30 C.7:452.How does the girl go to school? A. By bike B. By busC. By car3.Where does the man want to go? A. The post office B.The bank C. The supermarket4.What is the woman going to do? A. Buy some booksB. Call the manC. Go to a meeting5.How much does the shirt cost? A. $10 B. $20 C. $30听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library B. At home C. In a bookstore7.How often does the woman borrow books? A. Once aweek B. Twice a week C. Three times a week听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
一、听力测试(共30分)A. 句子理解(每小题1分,共10分)1. 听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。
2. 听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。
3. 听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。
……10. 听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。
B. 情景反应(每小题1分,共10分)1. 根据你所听到的句子,选择最恰当的答语。
2. 根据你所听到的句子,选择最恰当的答语。
3. 根据你所听到的句子,选择最恰当的答语。
……10. 根据你所听到的句子,选择最恰当的答语。
C. 对话理解(每小题2分,共10分)1. 根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
2. 根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
3. 根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
……5. 根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
D. 表格填空(每空1分,共10分)根据你所听到的对话内容,填写下面表格,每空填一词。
时间:_______ 事件:_______ 地点:_______ 人物:_______二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
1. My father _______ in the company for ten years.A. worksB. workedC. is working2. She _______ her homework every evening.A. finishB. finishesC. finished3. _______ you do the exercise?A. How doB. HowC. What do……15. The teacher _______ the students for their progress.A. praisedB. praised forC. praised on三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
高中自主招生试题及答案英语英语试题一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
AIn the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, today, we know that the Earth is round. It is an oblate spheroid, meaning it is slightly flattened at thepoles and bulging at the equator. This shape is due to the Earth's rotation, which causes a centrifugal force thatpushes material away from the equator.1. What shape is the Earth?2. Why is the Earth slightly flattened at the poles?BThe Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made information more accessible and has created new opportunities for businesses. However, it alsohas its downsides, such as the spread of misinformation and cybercrime.3. What has the Internet made more accessible?4. What are some of the negative aspects of the Internet?二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He wasvery curious and always wanted to explore new things. One day, he found a mysterious map in his grandfather's attic. The map led to a treasure, but it was not an easy journey. Tom had to overcome many obstacles before he could find the treasure.5. What did Tom find in his grandfather's attic?6. What did the map lead to?7. What challenges did Tom face on his journey?三、语法填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Nowadays, with the development of technology, people can communicate with each other more conveniently. We can use smartphones to send messages, make calls, and even video chat with friends and family. Technology has made our lives easier and more connected.8. Nowadays, with the development of technology, people______ (communicate) more conveniently.9. We can use smartphones to ______ (send) messages and make calls.10. Technology has made our lives ______ (easy).四、翻译(共20分,每题5分)将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
自主招生英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---- May I have a look at the menu first? ---- Of course, __________, sir.A. don’t worryB. it doesn’t matterC. enjoy yourselfD. take your time2. It was common that in _________ people retired in _________ fifties.A. 1990s; theirB. the 1990s; /C. 1990s; /D. the 1990s; their3. ---Would you like a hamburger or a hot dog? --- ______. I am just thirsty. Thank you!A. BothB. eitherC. anyD. neither4. ------Don’t you have classes on weekends? ------- __________. We can go home every weekend.A. Yes, we doB. No, we neverC. Yes, we don'tD. No, we do5. ---Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well?---Do more reading, I think, _______ you will find it is of great help.A. orB. soC. forD. and6. ___________. I like the color, the style. Almost everything!A. Is it a nice jacket?B. What is this jacket?C. Isn’t the jacket nice!D. How nice is the jacket!7. Please __________ the radio a little. My baby is asleep.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up8. ---- Have you visited the Niagara Fall? ---- No, but ________.A. I haven’tB. I’m goingC. I am going toD. I have9. ---- Are you satisfied with the movie ―My father and my mother‖?---- It couldn’t be ___________. I enjoy it very much.A. worse B the best C the worst D better10. There are so many things in the desk, some books ______ .A. includedB. to includeC. includeD. including11. He was seen _________ basketball when I passed the playground.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing12. Is Linda the girl ______ you expect will win the competition?A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose13. --- The light in the office is on. Who is there? --- It _______ be Mr. Lin. He always works hard.--- No, it _______ be him. He is on holiday.A. may; canB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. may; mustn’t14. —Janet, I’ll go for the table tennis match this afternoon . —_______. I hope you win the game.A. Very well.B. See you.C. Good luck!D. Congratulations!15. -- Is Mrs. Gao teaching in Wenzhou? ---She ________. But now she is teaching in Hangzhou.A. isB. hasC. wasD. had二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this _ 16_ they have to get up earlier in the morning and reach __ 17__ later in the evening.One benefit (利益,好处) of living outside London is that houses are __18__. Even a small flat(公寓)in London __19__ a garden costs quite a lot to hire (租). With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of __ 20__ own.Then, in the country one can be free from the noise and hurry of the town. __21_ one has to get up earlierand spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep _22_ at night and, during weekends and __23___ summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh clean air of the country. If one __24___ gardens, one can spend one's spare time digging, planting, watering and doing other jobs which are needed in the garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables __25__ , one has the reward(报偿) of a person who has shared the secrets of __26___ .Some people, however, take __27__ in country things; for them, __28__ lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would __29__ that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. A walk in one of the parks and a visit __30__ the sea every summer is all the country they want.16 A. shows B. expresses C. means D. requires17 A. home B. family C. flat D. house18 A. cleaner B. nicer C. bigger D. cheaper19 A. with B. without C. near D. opposite20. A. it's B. its C. one's D. their21. A. If B. Although C. Because D. After22. A. little B. less C. longer D. better23. A. on B. for C. at D. by24. A. pleases B. likes C. wants D. interests25. A. come on B. come to C. come up D. come over26. A. mankind B. society C. science D. nature27. A. no interest B. an interest C. much interest D. great interest28. A. health B. happiness C. wealth D. future29. A. know B. feel C. understand D. hope30. A. for B. to C. of D. at三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题 2 分共40 分)AIn the northeast of the USA, there are six small states. Together they are called New England. The most important state of New England is Massachusetts. Its capital city is Boston with a population of just over half a million which is the largest city in New England. Greater Boston is made up of 28 cities and towns. It has a population of nearly three million, which is half the population of Massachusetts.Boston was founded in 1630. The American Revolution began here when the people of Boston took up their arms to fight their English rulers. The Boston Tea Party is one of the most famous happenings in American history. Americans were very fond of tea, and much tea was brought to the port of Boston. The British government was looking for more ways to get money out of America colonies(殖民地). So it put a big tax(税) on tea. That made the Bostonians angry. They rushed (涌到)to the port and onto a ship there. They threw all the tea into the sea. This led to a war between the people of Boston and the British soldiers. Thus the American Revolution began.注释:Massachusetts 马萨诸塞(美国东北部的一个州)31. The state of Massachusetts has a population of ___________.A. Half a millionB. nearly 3 millionC. about 6 millionD. 2.5 million32.The British government put a big tax on tea because _________.A. She could get a lot from itB. The American people liked tea very muchC. The people of Boston often had tea partiesD. Tea was too expensive at that time33. The American Revolution began when __________.A. The Bostonians began to fight British soldiers for tea tax.B. Boston was founded in 1630C. The people of Boston had no tea to drinkD. Tea was first brought to the port of BostonBA poor traveler stopped under the tree to eat the boiled rice and vegetables which he had brought with him. A few meters away, there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travelers. The woman watched the poor traveler carefully, and when he finished his food and began to go, she shouted rudely, "You haven't paid me for the fried fish!"―But I have not had any fried fish!" he said.―But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables," said the woman, "If you had not smelled the fish, your meal would not have been so pleasant!"Soon a crowed collected, and although they supported the poor traveler, they had to admit that wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten, and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.Finally, the woman took the poor traveler to a judge(法官). After knowing what happened, the judge asked, ―How much does your fried fish cost?‖" Twenty-five cents a plate(盘)," she answered, happily.―Then go outside together," said the judge. " There the traveler must hold up a twenty -five -cent piece so that its shadow(影子) falls on the woman's hand. The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of twenty-five cents."34. When the judge asked the woman a question, she felt ____.A. gladB. anxiousC. hopelessD. angry35. Which of the following statements is true?A. The traveler bought the boiled rice and vegetables and ate them by the side of the road.B. The judge had no idea what the woman meant.C. The crowd thought the woman was reasonable and supported her.D. The woman got nothing but the shadow of twenty-five cents in the end.36. What do you think of the judge after reading the passage?A. He was foolishB. He was cleverC. He was neither foolish nor clever.D. He was kind enough to give the woman twenty-five cents.37. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Smell and the ShadowB. A Poor TravelerC. A Rude WomanD. A Woman and a TravelerCNose is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. Of course, it is not surprising that the human’s nose has given to the languages many interesting expressions. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man – brave, manly, and clever.Historically, man’s nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to(参考) the nose in many ways to express his emotions.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose, expressed a basic human feeling—pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, person who follows his nose lets his instinct(本能) guide him.For the human emotion of rejection(拒绝), the phrase, to have one’s nose put out of joint, is very interesting. The expression is for persons who have been turned aside because of a competitor. Their pride is hurt and they feel rejected. This expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.This is only a part of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are numbers of others. Nose is more than an organ(器官) for breathing and smelling!38.The underlined phrase in the 3rd paragraph shows one is ____________.A. angryB. proudC. braveD. excited39. The underlined phrase ―to be led around by the nose‖ shows that a person_______.A. is easy to get angryB. is strong-mindedC. has no decision of his ownD. is very easy to change his mind40.A person who has nose put out of joint feels________A. hurt and unacceptedB. pleasedC. illD. proud and happy41. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The nose can change the whole face of the worldB. The nose is an important organ for breathing and smelling.C. Artists always like to have more than one nose to feel the world.D. The phrases of nose are really interesting and rich in number.DTODAY’S WEATHEREast England, North East England: Mostly rather cloudy at first, although it will be dry. Bright or sunny spells(一段) are expected in many places by the afternoon. Light went to southwest winds.North West Scotland, Northern Ireland: a lot of cloud is expected. Western coast will also see some light rain at times. Light southwest winds.South Wales, West Scotland: cloudy at first but bright or sunny spells should develop, away from western coasts, by the afternoon. Light west winds.Edinburgh, North East Scotland: a dry day with some pleasantly warm sunshine by the afternoon, especially around Edinburgh. Light west or southwest winds.Outlook: Dry, bright and warm once again in central and eastern parts. Western coasts will be still rather cloudy with the chance of a little rain.42. What day is today?A. FridayB. ThursdayC. TuesdayD. Monday43. Which of the following cities is the warmest these days?A. BirminghamB. LondonC. NewcastleD. Glasgow44. In the afternoon, the weather in _______ will not get better.A. North East EnglandB. Northern IrelandC. West ScotlandD. North East Scotland45. There are southwest winds in some parts of Britain EXCEPT__________A. East EnglandB. North West ScotlandC. South WalesD. Edinburgh46. The underlined word ―outlook‖ in this passage means ―_____‖ in Chinese.A.态度B. 观点C. 风光D. 展望第2节:任务型阅读47. Renmin Road:________ 48. Football ground ______ 49. School:__________ 50. Bank ________四、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)根据下列句子的提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。