雅思写作Task2 有十大类话题，本文是按此十大类话题所浓缩出的加分词汇及词组。
★Education
青少年：teenagers/youngsters/adolescents
培养：develop/cultivate/foster/nurture
心理健康：psychological soundness
促进学生身心发展：promote the students’physical, mental/intellectual and emotional development
学校教育(先天)：aptitude
家庭教育(后天)：upbringing/parenting
教学法：teaching methodology
适应：adapt to sth.; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth.
给学生动力：motivate students to do sth.
give students motivation to do sth.
就业进能：employable skills
强迫学生学习：force students to learn; force-feed the students
责任感：a sense of responsibility/obligation
盲从：follow sth. indiscriminately/blindly;
限制创造力的发展：constrain creativity
打击学生积极性：dampen the students’enthusiasm; frustrate the students
塑造性格：mould one’s character
逆境：adverse circumstances; adversity
独立思考：think independently
在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding
鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题：encourage students to think critically
理论和实践相结合：integrate theory with practice
培养独立性: cultivate one’s independence
学生的反馈：students’feedback
各门功课总称：curriculum
课外活动：extra-curricular activities
不遵守纪律：indiscipline, misbehavior
理论知识：theoretical knowledge
全面发展：well-rounded, versatile
通才：generalist
专才：specialist
人文科学：humanities
社会科学：social sciences
文科：arts；liberal studies
理科：sciences
工科：engineering
职业教育：vocational education
★Technology
尖端的技术：cutting-edge technology
信息爆炸：information explosion/overload
信息时代：the information age
科技创新：technological innovations
提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency
提高生产效率：enhance/boost productivity
生物技术：biotechnology
克隆：cloning
远程通讯：telecommunications
太空探索：space exploration/research
登月：moon landing
受到普遍欢迎：gain widespread popularity
综合国力：overall national strength
国家安全：national security
核武器：nuclear weapon
科学成就：scientific achievement
可再生资源：renewable energy sources
能源危机：energy crisis
人工智能：artificial intelligence
★Government
当局：authorities
规范，管理：regulate, monitor
实施：implement
严禁：strictly prohibit
监督：monitor, scrutinize
拨款: invest in；allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth. 预算：budget
税收：tax revenue
政府开支：government spending/expenditure on sth. 把……当成当务之急：give priority to sth.
自卫：self-defense
国土安全：national security
缺乏远见的政策：short-sighted policy
生活节奏加速：The tempo/pace of life is accelerating
导致人与人之间疏远：create alienation between people
最求最大限度利润：pursue maximum profit
交通堵塞：traffic jams/congestion
阻碍：hinder/hamper/impede the development of…
贫穷的：poverty-stricken, impoverished
富裕的：wealthy, affluent, well-off
扶贫：poverty alleviation
就业机会：employment opportunity
行人：pedestrians
下岗工人：laid-off workers
基础设施：infrastructure
交通肇事者：traffic accident perpetrators
居民：resident, city dwellers
高楼：high-rise buildings
摩天大楼：skyscrapers
城乡差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside 贫富差距：the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished 城市的：urban
乡村的: rural
搬迁：relocate
人口爆炸：population explosion/boom;
控制人口：family planning; birth control
★Women and Families
性别歧视：gender discrimination
两性平等：gender equality
被家务事拖累：be tied down by household chores
生育孩子：child bearing
抚养孩子：child rearing
母性本能：maternal instinct
开明的社会：a progressive/enlightened society
家庭暴力：domestic violence
家庭情感纽带：family bonds/ties
归属感：a sense of belonging
单亲家庭：single-parent households
对……的依恋：an attachment to sth.
老年人：elderly people, senior citizens
毒品上瘾：be addicted to drugs
★Language, culture and globalization
英语的广泛使用：the proliferation of English
小语种将会消亡：lesser-known languages will become extinct. 保护文化遗产：preserve cultural heritage
祖先：ancestors, forefathers
后代：descendants
少数民族：ethnic minorities
民族团结：the harmony between ethnic groups
文化融合：cultural integration
文化多样性：cultural diversity
文化特性：cultural identity
贬低……的重要性：minimize the importance of…
地球村：global village
★Media
新闻界：the press
时事：current affairs
无处不在的：prevalent
充斥着：be saturated with sth.
恰当的监管：proper supervision and guidance
杜绝暴力和色情内容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents
建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度：establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media
广告行业的兴旺发达：the thriving of the advertising industry
虚假的：false, bogus
报道非常详尽的细节：report sth. in graphic detail
夸大事情：exaggerate things
公正客观的：objective
揭露：expose, reveal
侵犯隐私：violate sb. privacy
破坏某人名誉：tarnish one’s reputation
狗仔队：paparazzi(ns)
名人：celebrity
丑闻：scandals
谣言：rumor
道德准则：code of ethics
随着因特网技术的出现：with the advent of the Internet technology
在这个日益电脑化的世界中：in this increasingly computerized world
加速信息的传播：accelerate the flow of information
★Tourism
旅游景点：tourist attractions/spots
吸引游客：attract tourists
开拓眼界：widen one’s horizon; broaden one’s view; broaden one’s scope of knowledge 促进文化交流：promote cultural communication
把游客和当地人隔离：seclude/isolate the tourists from the locals
商业化：commercialize
游客和当地人互动：Tourists can interact with the locals.
冲突：conflict with…
文化遗产：cultural heritage
弘扬民族文化：carry forward national cultural
创造就业机会：create employment opportunities
★Environment
环保的：environmentally-friendly
环保主义者：environmentalists
环境恶化：environment deterioration
全球变暖：global warming
一次性产品：disposable product
可持续发展：sustainable development
提高公众对…的意识：raise the public awareness of…
破坏生态平衡：break the ecological balance
砍伐森林：deforestation
污染：pollution, contamination
增加农产品产量：boost crop yield
不可再生资源：non-renewable resources
用尽，耗尽：exhaust; use up
生态系统：ecosystem=ecological system
白色污染：white plastic pollution; non-biodegradable garbage 肥沃的土壤：fertile soil
贫瘠的土壤：infertile soil
耕地：farmland
恶劣的环境：hostile environment
降低成本：lower the cost
降低风险：lower the risks
采取严厉措施：take harsh measures
天然资源：natural resources
濒危物种：endangered species
寿命：life expectancy, life span
处于灭绝的边缘：be on the verge of extinction
身心健康：physical and mental health
★Crime
犯罪：commit crime
罪犯：criminal
初犯：first-time offender
惯犯：repeat criminals; hardened criminals
罪行：offences
控制犯罪率：control crime rate
遏制犯罪：curb crime
憎恨社会：resent society
受害者：victim
牢房：cell, prison
监禁：imprison sb.
改造犯罪：reform criminals
执法部门：law enforcement agencies
触犯法律：break/violate/disobey the law
遵守法律：abide by the law; comply with the law; obey the law 犯罪倾向：criminal tendency
★Animal
动物权益保护主义者：animal right activists
医学研究：medical research
残忍的：cruel, inhuman
减轻动物痛苦：relieve/alleviate/ease animals’pain
给主人心理安慰：afford masters consolation and comfort
慎小嶷十天突破雅思口语总结1
General Introduction 标准：It's not what you say. It's how you say it. 流利度、语法、发音、词汇量 （7分是快速思考后较为连贯地说出来的，但中间会有呼吸和短暂思考需要的自然停顿。和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定的层次关系，但允许出现不导致严重误解的语法、用词或发音错误） 注意事项： 1. 注意一些小短语： work out let sb. down pile up liven up polish up (=improve) crack sb. up (=make sb. laugh) hand down from wind down (=relax) 2. 不要使用过于口语化的表示 eg. wanna, ain't, gal, yucky 3. 如果没有听懂考官问的问题 Could you please rephrase the question? Well, my best guess would be...... Part 1: Chat；确保每道题平均能回答3句话左右 Topics: Studies, Work, Buildings, People Entertainment, Weather & Seasons, Hometown, Reading & Writing Food, Age, Arts, Colours Nature, Collection, Clothing, Traveling Sports & Outdoor activities, Pets, Festivals & Holidays & Parties, Shopping
雅思G类大作文话题范文：教育话题 Evaluation of teachers You should spend about 40 minutes onthis task. Some people think that high schoolstudents should be given the freedom to evaluate and even criticize theirteachers, while others claim that this practice will disrupt the order inclassroom and lead to disrespect for teachers. What is your opinion? Write at least 250 words. Education: Sample Introduction Whether high school students should begiven the freedom to evaluate and criticize their teachers is a challengingissue in education. Some people support this practice while others believe thatit will be hard for the teachers to maintain classroom order and gain students’respect. Personally, I agree to the latter opinion, which is based on thefollowing three reasons. Main Body 1 First of all, it is difficult for highschool students to adopt a completely objective attitude towards their teacherswhen they are
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雅思词汇之各种行政机关的英语表达 关于各种行政机关的英语表达: Government and Administration The people's Republic of China (P. R. China) Province (Hebei Province) 省Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture) 区Municipality (Beijing Municipality) 市City (Cangzhou City) 市County (Cangxian County) 县 Autonomous 自治(Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County]) Capital (Provincial Capital) 省会Communist Party of China 中国共产党National Party Congress 全国代表大会 Fifteenth National Congress 第十五次全国代表大会(十五大) First Plenary Session 第一届中央全会(一中全会) Central Committee 中央委员会member of the Central Committee 中央委员 alternate member of the Central Committee 候补中央委员Political Bureau 政治局member of the Political Bureau 政治局委员 alternate member of the Political Bureau 政治局候补委员Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常务委员会member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee 中央书记处General Secretary 总书记 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中央纪律检查委员会Military Commission of the Central Committee 中央军事委员会International Liaison Department 对外联络部Organization Department 组织部United Front Work Department 统战部Propaganda Department 宣传部State President 国家主席President of PRC 中华人民共和国主席Vice President of PRC 中华人民共和国副主席National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会Standing Committee 常务委员会Chairman 委员长 Vice Chairpersons 副委员长 Members of the NPC Standing Committee 常务委员会委员Central Military Committee 中央军事委员会Chairman 主席Vice Chairman 副主席CMC Members 委员
filmindustry电影工业 cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机 cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater) first-runcinema首轮影院 second-runcinema二轮影院 arttheatre艺术影院continuousperformancecinema循环场电影院filmsociety电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:filmclub) filmlibrary电影资料馆 premiere首映式 filmfestival电影节 distributor发行人 boardofcensors审查署 shootingschedule摄制计划 censorscertificate审查级别 release准予上映 bannedfilm禁映影片 a-certificatea级(儿童不宜) u-certificateu级 x-certificatex级(成人级) direction导演 production制片 adaptation改编 scenario,screenplay,script编剧 scene场景 电影摄制 camera摄影机 shootingangle拍摄角度 highangleshot俯拍 longshot远景 fullshot全景 close-up,closeshot特写,近景 mediumshot中景 background背景 three-quartershot双人近景 pan摇镜头 frame,picture镜头 still静止 doubleexposure两次曝光 superimposition叠印 exposuremeter曝光表 printing洗印 film,motionpicture影片,电影(美作:movie) newsreel新闻片,纪录片
2019年5-8月雅思口语part1话题范文：Stars Stars 1. Have you ever met a celebrity/superstar in real life? Yes, I have! But it was quite unintentional. It was about three years ago, my friends and I went to the cinema for the latest movie. When we were waiting outside, suddenly a sharp scream caught my attention. Then I found that there was a large group of people holding posters in their hands and among them was a famous actor. That is how I met a celebrity accidentally. 2. Who is your favourite movie star? I think Tom Cruise is probably the movie star who can attract my attention most. His appearance and acting skills are the most appealing things to me. In the movie series Mission： Impossible, his excellent performance really impressed me. By the way, his latest movie also made me more respectful to him because he did lots of extremely difficult movements although he is almost 60-
雅思写作十大常考话题 1．学生生活 例: University graduates receive higher salaries than those who have a lower education. Therefore, some people say such students should pay for all their tuition fees. To what extent do you agree or disagree 2．家庭生活 例：Modern lifestyles mean that many parents have little time for their children. Many children do not get as much attention from their parents as children did in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree 3．现代科技 例: Computers do not help children to learn more effectively. On the contrary, their usage has a negative effect on both the physical and mental development of young people. To what extent do you agree or disagree 4．媒体 例：Advertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. Discuss the effects of advertisements on people. Should all ads be banned 广告充斥人们的日常工作和生活。讨论广告对人们的影响。广告该不该禁止。 5．传统与发展 例：In the course of urban development, we often find ourselves confronted with the old building problem. Some people think we should pull down the old houses and buildings in the way; however, others argue that it is a very rash decision to tear them down without full consideration. What’s your opinion 6．动物 例：Should experiments be conducted on animals for the benefit of human beings 7．平等 例：In some countries, sports and entertainment personalities earn higher salaries than professionals like doctors, nurses and teachers. Why do you think this happens
雅思考试高频词汇汇总下载 雅思高频同义词 synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo ☆conventional traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary ☆demand request, claim, need, order, require, call for ☆decline decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening ☆develop evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish ☆difficulty handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble ☆early first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote ☆find discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover ☆future what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming
Part A TEXT 1 have to confront[k?n'fr?nt] this confusion. 面对 two forces are exerted[?g'z?t] on professors. 对。。。施加 TEXT 2 Worker morale[m?'r?l]士气is top priority at American Airlines Inc. these days. ……Carty’s fiasco[f?'?sko]惨败over hiding fat executive bonus…… ……who feel that management duped [djup] them into欺骗swallowing ['swɑlo] 忍受huge cutbacks['k?t b?k]削减. ……conceded[k?n'sid]承认Arpey in an early May session with reporters. He reiterated[ri'?t?,ret]重述，restated[ri'stet]the point at…… This could take a Herculean英音：[,h?:kju'li:?n]美音：[h?'kjuli?n] (great)写作可借鉴effort with pilots…… he had been badly battered英音：['b?t?d]美音：['b?t?d]捣毁by the new realities…… The new austerity英音：[?:s'teriti]美音：[?'st?r?t?] (严峻) will knock…… 补充下。。。 TEXT3 the achievers, the excellers出类拔萃. of commonness and mediocrity[,mid?'ɑkr?t?] 平庸. They are going to settle for满足less than what they could have become. TEXT4 ……has played an important role in convincing [k?n'v?ns??] (令人信服的)many national governments that…… and deploy disaster relief [r?'lif]（救助）when needed. Developing countries have argued that they be exempt[?g'z?mpt] from 免除emission reduction until their economics approached（靠近）the strength of those in developed nation. Conservation strategies环保战略have to become more widely accepted. the years of global environmental mistreatment (滥用) can begin to be reserved. TEXT5 The specific use of literature varies from individual to individual因人而异,写作可借鉴. …and stressful work looms (笼罩) large in life…… camping, or certain cultural pursuits(文娱活动), are all related…… such attitudes amount to(等于) a recognition that…… TEXT6 At a former mattress ['m?tr?s]褥子factory on…… ……the tribe群is testing the murky['m?k?] 黑暗的legal waters on the continents’……. ……the Mohawks are gambling that their sovereign['sɑvr?n]主权，最高的status can give……we don’t want to rub摩擦anybody’s nose in it……
第一节考试第一阶段话题总结 第一阶段主要是关于个人情况的介绍，考官会问一些具体的问题，内容涉及考生的工作、学习情况，家乡，爱好，以及关于身边的衣食住行等问题。 About yourself 1.What’s your full name? 2.What’s your English name? 3.Does your Chinese name have any special meaning? Literally:Lean on a sailing boat to see in the distance Make a good wish that Everything is going smoothly 4.Do you want to change your name? Smoothly & successfully Hometown and cities 1.Where do you come from? / Where are you from? / Where is your hometown? Wuhan, a large-sized city in the middle of china, and it is also a crucial city during revolution period in the history 2.Do you think your hometown is a good place for young people to live in? 3 aspects: @.local delicious food snack street : hot dry noodles , fried bread stick ,stinky tofu shrimp balls ,spicy hot noodles, hot hot hot, hot pot, spring rolls @shopping malls & amusement parks 国广&欢乐谷 @university city, esp.Wc district relatively high education standard 3.What aspects do you like best in your hometown? 4.What aspects do you dislike in your hometown? Larged-sized city large population crowded in the station competetion is fierce In the process of contruction of infrustracture ==road traffic jam 5.What landscapes surround your hometown? In the middle of china it is located in the jianghan plain the long river flows through crossover point of han river—tributary river view a place covered with lakes “city with thousand lakes” ---the east lake next to a basin named SICHUAN basin ---in the west of WH south direction ---old forest SHEN NONGJIA –tourist spot 6.What are the differences between your hometown and Beijing? Capital well-known boast of its long history political center More urbanized well-developed transportantion system\ **On the contrary, less modern , infrustractures are not completed in the middle snacks of north and south abundant choice tedious less stressed 7.What are the characters of local people in your hometown? Friendly and warm-hearted talkative esp. senor citizens
IELTS备考资料雅思词汇之常见形近词整理
1) quite 相当/quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装/ effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应/ adopt 采用 / adept 内行 4) angel 天使/ angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂/ diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争/ content 内容, 满足的/ context 上下文,语境/ contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的/ principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的/ explicit 明白的,直白的 9) dessert 甜食/ desert 沙漠 v 放弃/ dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍/ tap 轻打/ slap 掌击/ rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的/ descent n 向下, 血统/ descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的/ sweat 汗水 13) later 后来/ latter 后者/ latest 最近的/ lately adv最近 14) costume 服装/ custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的/ intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的/ oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外 / aboard 上（船，飞机） 18) altar 祭坛/ alter 改变 19) assent 同意/ ascent 上升/ accent 口音 20) champion 冠军 / champagne 香槟酒/ campaign 战役 21) baron男爵/ barren 不毛之地的/ barn 古仓 22) beam 梁，光束/ bean 豆 / been be的过去式 23) precede 领先/ proceed 进行，继续 24) pray 祈祷/ prey 猎物
雅思口语之学习方法小结 2014-02-8 16:00 类别:雅思口语来源:enguo 责编:meten 英语口语培训是个系统的培训过程,在培训中心我们所能学的只是一些基本的方法与对话,毕竟在在英语培训中心的时间是有限的,更多的是靠自己在课外的学习与训练。下面就总结了一些提高英语口语的方法,以供大家参考。 我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利-准确-恰当.因此要寻找学伴一起练习口语.英语角是个不错的地方,在那我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流英语学习经验,开拓视野,提高英语学习兴趣。 如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么也没有关系,有很多种方法可以自己练习学口语.比如通过自己对自己将英语来创造英语环境.可以对自己描述所看到的景物,英语口述自己正在作的事情。这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照(或英汉对照的小说或其它读物.首先我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步. 请注意:开始要选择较简单的读物,且应大量做,只做一两篇效果是不明显的.开始可能较慢,费时较多,但请坚持,整体上这是一个加速的过程. 高级阶段请计时练习,以加快反应速度和口语流利度。 作为成人学英语,记忆力差是个拦路虎,作复述练习或背诵课文往往力不从心,或者由于词汇量太小觉得直接作 译太难,那么这样做可以非常有效地解决这个问题::先学习英文课文,通篇理解透彻后,再来看汉语译文, 把汉语译文口译回英文. 这样等于既作复述练习又作口译(语练习,可谓一石双鸟! 听译法-角色互换:三人一组,模拟翻译实战.一人将汉语,一人将英语,扮演老外,一人作翻译.练习一段时间后互换角色.这是一种非常好的翻译训练方法,也是很好的相互学习,取长补短的方法.而且可大大提高反应速度和能力.此法的高级阶段为同声传译,我们可以在听广播或看电视或开会时,把所听内容口译英文。
雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率：★★★★★ Education and study 教育与学业 1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟 2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题 3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题 4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作 5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任 6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费 真题重现 In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 分类词汇加油站 1. scope of knowledge 知识面 2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e115481412.html,prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4.long-distance education 远程教育 5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识 9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的 14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育 18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值
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I used to study…. I did… I am currently doing… I am going to…/I am willing to…in the near future. I tend to… Basic subjects: mathematics, English literature, natural science, biology, arts, linguistic, I did xxx, xxx, xxx and so on, something like that, ETC. etcetera all the basic/fundamental/ compulsory/ free elective, subjects that students are requited to take. Major , major subject, major problem, major events, I am majoring/ I majored in…. I plan to…study…. in the university. I am an undergraduate (student). Postgraduate student majoring in… Business management, computer science, media, editing , hospitality Degree bachelor degree, master degree, I want to get a _____degree in_______.
雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库 一、教育 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容？ 母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面 来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成吅格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？ 2. 学校的科目谁来选择？ 母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1：政府选课or 老师选课？学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择？ 子题2：只有学术科目重要，体育和音乐这样的课不重要，你同意吗？要不要学国 际新闻？要不要学历史？要不要中学阶段就学习外语？要不要学数学哲学这类的科目？ 提示：子题2与母题联系不大，需要准备这些科目各自的优点。 3. 什么样的教学方式最好？ 母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点 是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有 体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。 子题：私立学校好不好？留学好不好？要不要分快慢班？小组学习还是单独学习好？ 4. 谁来为学费买单？