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现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解与练习题

现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解与练习题
现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解与练习题

现在进行时表示将来的用法讲解及练习题

现在进行时表示将来

现在进行时表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词。表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。

如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?

1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划。

2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。

如:但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如:

When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。

3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。如:

I’m not going. 我不走了。

I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了。

有时也用在肯定结构中。如:

I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了。

4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和。如:

You are staying. 你留下吧。

Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要参加。

5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。如:

when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐。(用于时间状语从句)

If they are not doing it, what I am I to do? 如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)

She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.

6)表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实。如:

He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走。

表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如:

On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家。

when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing. 我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况。

㈡现在进行时考查热点及应对方法

现在进行时是时态的重要内容,通过初中的学习,我们知道它一般表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,然而对现在进行时的掌握还要把握以下几个要点:

一、考查现在进行时表目前这段时间正在进行的动作

考点说明:现在进行时可表目前这段时间正在进行,但此时此刻不在进行的动作。

1. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.

A. is changing

B. has changed

C. will have changed

D. will change

答案为A。认真分析语境可知,该句虽不强调科技此时此刻正在发展,但却强调现阶段正高速发展,因此应使用现在进行时。

2. Rainforests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.

A. cut

B. are cut

C. are being cut

D. had been cut

答案为C。热带雨林之所以要消失,是因为现阶段正在被快速砍伐和烧毁,尽管此时此刻不一定有人在这样做,因此应用现在进行时的被动语态。

方法揭秘:认真分析语境,体会出动作此刻不在进行,但目前这段时间正在进行。

二、考查现在进行时表一贯性动作的用法

考点说明:现在进行时与always, constantly等副词连用

时,可表反复性、一贯性动作,常用来表示赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。

3. He_______ of how he can do more for the people.

A. had always thought

B. is always thinking

C. has always been thought

D. thinking always

解析:答案为B。由语境逻辑及always含义可知,该句表示他总是在考虑如何为人们多做点事,这是一个一贯性、反复性动作,带有强烈的赞扬色彩,因此应用现在进行时。

方法揭秘:寻找always,constantly等频度副词;认真分析语境是否表示一贯性动作;分析讲话者是否对该动作含有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。

三、考查现在进行时表即将发生动作的用法

考点说明:come,go,leave,arrive,start,fly,drive 等严格按照时间表发生的表"起、止"的动词可用现在进行时代替一般将来时。

4. I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.

A. has left

B. is leaving

C. had left

D. has been leaving

解析:答案为B。分析语境逻辑可知,该空表将来动作,因为leave表"出发",可用现在进行时代替一般将来时。

方法揭秘:分析语境是否表将来动作,动词是否表起止。

在正式的英语语法里,用现在进行时表示一般将来时用来表示按计划近期内即将发生的动作.例如:

We are meeting him after the performance.

I'm going to Qingdao for the summer holiday.

When is Mr Manning taking his holiday?

用现在进行时表示一般将来时的用法海常见于某些时间状

语分句核条件状语分句中.例如:

I'll think about it while you're writing the report.

When you are talking with him,take care not to mention this.

注意,用现在进行时表示一般将来时,在句中或上下文通常有表示将来时间的状语或其他依据,否则意义便含糊不清.

比较:

Are you doing anything special tonight?(表示将来)

Are you doing anything special now?(表示说话时正在进行的动作)

Are you doing anything special ?(可作以上两种解释,以上下文而定)

现在进行时还可表示将来,主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。

如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。

They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。

Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见

面吗?

能这样用的动词不多,常用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等。顺便说一句,我们除可用现在进行

时表将来外,还可用一般现在时表将来,两者的区别是:用现在进行时表示将来,其计划性较强,并往往暗示一种意图;而一般现在时表示将来,则其客观性较强,即通常被视为客观事实,多指按时刻表或规定要发生的情况。

比较:I’m not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备

出去。

What time does the train leave? 火车什么时候开? 火车什么时候开?

如果主语是train, concert, programme 等表示事物的名词,动词通常一般现在时表将来,而不用进行时。如:What time

does the train leave? 火车什么时候开?The program begins at 4. 这个节目四点开始。

练一练!

1. Betty __________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _________(see) her off. It’s half past one now. They____________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.

2. The Browns __________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________(go) to Xi’an. They

____________(get) there by air.

3. Some friends___________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother ___ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne

_________(help) her mother now.

is leaving, is seeing, are waiting, are going, are staying, are going, are getting, are coming, is…

getting, is helping

注意!

另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:

① will / shall+动词原形

I shall be seventeen years old next month.

② be going to+动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

We are going to have a meeting today.

③be to+动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。

Are we to go on with this work?④be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。

I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me

and told me not to do so.

我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。

⑤ be +动词的ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事, 含义是“预定要……” 这一结构常用趋向动词 go, arrive, come , leave, start, stay , return 和 play , do , have , work, wear, spend , see, meet等。

--- When are you going off for your holiday?

你什么时候动身去度假?

--- My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30.

我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场.

⑥一般现在时表示将来时

(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come, go,

leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词.

The plane takes off at 10:10. That is , it’s leaving in ten minutes.

(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时

If you do that again, I’ll hit you.

(3)用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来.

I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow.

我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的.

⑦单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。

实例:

At this time tomorrow __ B ____ over the Atlantic.(2003

北京)

A. we’re going to fly

B. we’ll be flying

C. we’ll fly

D. we're to fly

练习题

1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer?

---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.

A. be seen

B. have seen

C. be seeing

D. to see

2. ---I’m going to the Stat es?

---How long ___ you___ in the States?

A. are; stayed

B. are; staying

C. have; stayed

D. did; stay

3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.

A.am taking

B. have taken

C. take

D. will have taken

4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.

A.will change

B. has changed

C. will have changed

D. is changing

5. --- You’ve left the light on.

---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.

A.I go

B. I’ve gone

C. I’ll go

D. I’m going

6. --- Is this raincoat yours?.

---No, mine____ there behind the door.

A.is hanging

B. has hung

C. hangs

D. hung

7. --- What’s that terrible noise?

---The neighbours____ for a party.

A.have prepared

B. are preparing

C. prepare

D. will prepare

8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.

A.has closed down

B. closed down

C. is closing down

D. had closed down

9. --- Can I join the club, Dad?

--- You can when you ___ a bit old.

A.get

B. will get

C. are getting

D. will have got10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.

A.is to blame

B. is going to blame

C. is to be blamed

D. should blame

11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.

A.we’re going to fly

B. we’ll be flying

C. we’ll fly

D. we’re to fly

12. ---Are you still busy?

--- Yes, I my work, and it won’t take long.

A.just finish

B. am just finishing

C. have just finished

D. am just going to finish

13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?

--- Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.

A.will be calling

B. will call

C. call

D. am to call

14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?

--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.

A.finished; are going

B. finished; go

C. finishes; are going

D. finishes; go

答案:1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABCAA 11—14 BBBC

现在进行时表示将来动作

1)现在进行时还常可用来表示将来的动作,特别是在口语中,这时常有一个表示未来时间的状语,多指已计划安排好的事:

I’m meeting Peter tonight. He’s taking me to the theatre.今晚我要和彼得见面,他将带我去看戏。

I’m flying to Hond Kong tomorrow. 我明天飞香港。

I’m not going out tonight. I’m staying at home. 今晚我不出去,我要待在家里。

When is Helen coming home? 海伦什么时候回家?

They’re getting married next month. 他们下月结婚。

They’re spending the summer at Switzerland. 他们准

备在瑞士过夏天。

[注]在以事物作主语时多用一般现在时表示按时间安排的活动:

The train leaves at 9:30. 火车九点半开。

The fashion show starts at 7. 时装表演七点开始的。

The progarmme begins at 10. 这个节目十点开始。

以人为主语时,多用现在进行时表示计划要做的事:

Nancy isn’t coming to the party. 南希不来参加晚会了。2)现在进行时也可用在时间和条件从句中表示未来情况:

You must visit Switzerland when you are travelling in Europe. 你在欧洲旅行时一定要访问瑞士。

If she’s still waiting, tell her to go home. 如果她还在等,可以让她回家。

现在进行时表将来练习题

现在进行时表将来 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e111789469.html,dies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_____. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off 2. —Are you still busy? —Yes, I______ my work, and it won’t take long. A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish 3. -What would you do if it _____ tomorrow? -We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining 4. --- Did you tell Julia about the result? ---Oh, no, I forgot. I her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call 5. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People ____to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 6. I will visit you if father ______ me. A. let B. lets C. is letting D. will let 7. Look out! That tree _____ fall down. A. is going to B. will be C. shall D. would 8. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came 9. " When ______ school begin?" " Next Monday. " A. has B. does C. did D. is going to 10. Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice. A. went B. will go C. go D. have gone 11. We won't go unless you ______ soon. A. had come B. came C. will come D. come 12. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m. A. is about to arrive B. has arrived C. arrives D. is going to arrive

现在进行时知识点讲解及相关习题

现在进行时: 一.定义 表示现在正在进行的动作. They are playing football now. 二.结构: 主语+(am, is, are ) + 动词的ing+其他 We are watching TV. 三.时间状语 now, right now, at the moment等时间状语连用。会与look,listen连用,表示正在进行的动作。 At the moment he is reading an interesting book. Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语,但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。能用现在进行时表示将来时的动词仅限于少量主要表示方位移动的动词。如:come, go, leave, die, start, arrive, get, stay, travel, do, work, give, reach, return, play, have, meet, take, get to, see off 等。 如:They are playing some folk music next. 他们下面将演奏一些民间乐曲。 We are having an English party tonight. 今晚我们要开英语晚会。 A foreign teacher is arriving at 6:00. Is anyone meeting him at the airport? 外教六点到,有人去接他么? 某些表示感觉或状态的动词,如:l ove, like, prefer, hate, see, know等一般不用现在进行时。 如:Lucy prefers art to science. 定义:现在进行时一般表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,简称动词ing形式,由be(am/is/are)+动词ing(也叫现在分词)构成谓语,be是助动词,帮助构成时态、语态及语气、否定句和疑问句。

现在进行时讲解

现在进行时讲解 基本用法: (1)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 (2)也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 (二)谓语构成:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing(动词的现在分词) I’m watching TV now. They’re playing football. (三)现在分词的构成。 (1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 go→going ask →asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。 have →having take→taking make→making write→writing (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。 get→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→running swim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping (四)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 (1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room. (2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. (3)一般问句:be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. (4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be +主语+doing+其他? What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句? Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 三. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 (一)现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. (暂时性) I watch TV every day. (经常性) (二)现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住) Lucy lives in Beijing. (长久性居住) (三)现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩,而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。You’re always forgetting the most important things. (责备) He is always helping others. (赞扬) He often helps others. (事实) (四)有些动词不能用进行时,know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice,等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 I have a lot of friends here. She wants to buy a new bike. 【典型例题】 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! There __________(be) a lot of people over there. What __________they __________

现在进行时表将来全面归纳

现在进行时表将来全面归纳 一、用法归纳 1. 表示计划或安排 现在进行时表示将来意义,主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作,所涉及的动词有些是表示位置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的,但总的说来,能这样用的动词比较有限,主要有arrive, come, dine, do, drive, fly, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, travel, wear, work等。如:I’m leaving tonight. I’ve got my plane ticket. 我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机票。 I’m meeting Peter tonight. He is taking me to the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。

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现在进行时讲解练习

现在进行时讲解与练习 现在进行时: 表示现在正在进行的动作,由“ be动词+动词的现在分词”构成。通常会出现now;right now; these days;at this moment; at present;lt ' s 5 o ' clock,;Look! listen! 等提示词。 1. 表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事情。 女口:--what are you doing? --I ' m reading a book. 2. 有事表示现阶段正发生的事情,但此刻动作不一定正在进行。__ 女口:--He is teachi ng at the school these years. 现在进行时的肯定句: (1)第一人称:主语+ am +现在分词 I am watchi ng TV. 我现在看电视。 (2)第三人称单数:主语+ is + 现在分词 She is wash ing clothes. 她正在洗衣服。 (3)第二人称及复数人称:主语+ are + 现在分词 They are playi ng games. 他们正在做游戏。 现在进行时的否定句: 主语+相应be动词+ not + 现在分词 He isn't watchi ng TV. 他没在看电视。 I am not cook ing. 我没有在做饭。 We aren't havi ng En glish class. 我们没在上英语课。 ?注意?is not 和are not 可缩写为isn't 和aren't 。 现在进行时的一般疑问句: 相应be动词+主语+现在分词+……? Are you dancin g? 他们正在跳舞吗? Is he drawi ng a picture? 他正在画一张画吗? Are you talk ing with your friend? 你正和你的朋友谈话吗? 现在进行一般疑问句的答语: 句型: (1)肯定回答:Yes,主语+相应be动词。 (2)否定回答:No,主语+相应be动词+ not 。

现在进行时专题讲解修订版

现在进行时专题讲解集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

现在进行时 一、学前测试 改错 ( ) 1. Are your brother speak English ( ) 2. Does he likes to go fishing ( ) 3. He likes to plays games after class. ( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ( ) 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 2. _______his mother ______(cook) Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ (like)to play football very much 4. My parents__________ (like) to read science magazines. 5. I want to _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大). 6. Everything _________ (go) very well. 7. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant. 8. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 二、知识讲解 知识点一: 1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at … 3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则

现在进行时用法详细讲解

现在进行时用法详细讲解 英语学习-现在进行时的基本用法-现在进行时怎么用? 1 现在进行时的基本用法 1表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间 概念。 Look!A train is coming. 看!火车来了 Listen!He is playing the piano. 听!他在弹钢琴。 2 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days (这几天)等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week? 你们本周学哪一课了?(说话时并不在学) 3 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。如:go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start(开始)、arrive(到达)、return (返回)、sleep(睡觉)、… Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? How many of you are Coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会?

4 be going to+动词原形 这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算(准备)做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。(详见第十 章将来时) she isn't going to speak at the meeting. 她不打算在会议上发言。 注意 如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。 Where are you going next week? 下周你计划去哪儿?用现在进行时表示将来时,因为有next week(下周)这一时间状语。 Where are you going? 你现在去哪儿? 因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。 5 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。 He walks to work. 他步行上班。(习惯、经常性的动作) He's walking to work because his bike is being repaired. 他现在走着上班,因为他的自行车正在修理。 (只是暂时的情况) Where does he live? 他家住在哪儿?(询问一般的情况) Where is he living(staying)?

现在进行时练习题带答案

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现在进行时专题讲解

现在进行时 亠、学前测试 改错 ()1. Are your brother speak En glish? ()2. Does he likes to go fishi ng? ()3. He likes to plays games after class. ()4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish. ()5. She don 'do her homework on Sun days. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu _____ (have) no childre n. 2. ______ h is mother _____ (cook)? Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ ( like )to play football very much 4. My parents ___________ (like) to read scienee magazines. 5. I want to ________ (be) a teacher when I grow up( 长大). 6. Everythi ng _______ (go) very well. 7. Every one ________ (say) she is a good shop assista nt. 8. He ________ (get) up at six o 'clock. 】、知识讲解 知识点一: 1. 定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2. 标志词:⑴时间状语now、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look、listen 、look at 3. 谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing 4. 动词-ing的构成规则

小学英语现在进行时讲解及练习题

小学现在进行时讲解及练习题 1、概念:现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的事情或状态。 2、结构:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式 (1)肯定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式+其他 如:He is playing football. (2)否定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not+动词ing形式+其他 如:He is not playing football. (3)一般疑问句:Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词ing形式+其他肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词. 否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not 注意:is not=isn't are not=aren't am not无缩写 如:Is he playing football? 肯定回答:Yes,he is. 否定回答:No,he isn't (4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 动词ing形式(现在分词)变化规则: 1、一般情况下直接加ing,如play-playing 2、以不发音的e结尾,去e再加ing,如make-making 3、以重读闭音节结尾的,双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing,如sit-sitting 4、以ie结尾的,变结尾y再加ing,如tie-tying lie-lying 课后练习题 一、写出下列单词的ing形式(现在分词)。 Play________ look________ like________ swim________

run________ have________ sing________ tie________ lie________ stop________ eat________ see________ 二、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。 1、Look,they__________(paly) football on the playground. 2、Miss Li__________(have) English class now. 3、Listen,my sister__________(sing) an English song. 4、What are you __________(do) now? 5、The children __________(swim) in the pool. 三、将下面的句子翻译成英文。 1、他们在看书吗? ________________________________________ 2、Tom正在吃晚饭。 ________________________________________ 3、我的妹妹没有在唱歌。 ________________________________________ 4、看,他们正在跳舞。 ________________________________________ 5.我爸爸现在在上班。 ________________________________________ 四、将下列句子改成现在进行时。 1、Jhon plays basketball。 ________________________________________

现在进行时表将来教学设计

现在进行时表将来教学设计 Teaching Aims: Knowledge aim: use the Present Progressive Tense to talk about future plan correctly. Skill aim: students know how to talk future plans. Important points: 1. the structure of the Present Progressive Tense. 2. Get the students know the different kinds of verbs that used in structure. 3. use the Present Progressive Tense to talk about future plan. Difficult point: use the Present Progressive Tense to talk about the future plan. Teaching Procedure: The telephone is ringing , would you answer it? 电话正在响,请你接一下,好吗? The boy is jumping with joy. 那个小男孩正高兴的跳呢。 现在进行时的结构是be+doing,它的基本用法是表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。 看看下面的句子应该怎么理解呢? 1.What are you doing next Sunday?

下个星期天你打算干什么呢? 2.She is buying a new car next month. 她下个月将要买一辆新车。 3.I’m not waiting any longer. 我将不再等了。 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用来表示将来。 现在进行时表将来句子中谓语动词分四类: 1.常与瞬间动词连用。比如:come ,go, arrive, leave, start, return等。 The train is arriving. 火车将要进站了。 He is coming back tomorrow. 他明天(将要)回来。 2.常与表示交通方式、行程安排的动词连用。比如:walk, ride, fly, drive, take (a bus, a train) 等。 They are flying to Beijing next week. 他们下周(将)要飞往北京。 3.与表示位置的词连用。如:stay, remain等。 I’m staying at home tonight. 我今晚打算呆在家里。 4.与少数其它动词连用。如:do, have, visit, buy, meet等。

小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时讲解和习题练习

一般现在时态讲解 一、用法: 1、表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如 我经常在6点起床。_________________________________ 2、表示客观事实或真理。如 太阳从东方升起。___________________________________ 3、表示主语的特征、性格、能力。如 他工作努力。____________________________________ 二、肯定句的结构: 1、主语+动词be+其它。如 我是一个女孩。__________________________ 2、主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其它。如 我经常骑自行车去学校。________________________________ 她总是在九点睡觉。________________________________ 三、常用的时间状语 always usually often sometimes never every day 等。 四、句式变换 1、变否定句 She is a nurse. I like playing football. She likes reading. 2、变一般疑问句 Tom is a student.

I like playing football. She watches TV every day. I can finish my homework on time. 3、变特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 【例题讲解】 1、What’s the weather like there? It usually _____. A.rain B.rainy C.rains 2、My father ____ a new car. He ____ it very much. A.have like B.has likes C.has like D.have likes 现在进行时态讲解 用法、结构、时间状语。 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 结构:主语+动词be + 动词的现在分词+其它 常用的时间状语: 如:I am doing my homework now. 肯定句:他正在看电视。 否定句:他没在看电视。 一般疑问句:你现在正在看电视吗? 特殊疑问句:你现在在干什么?

【英语】英语现在进行时专项及解析

【英语】英语现在进行时专项及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.—It is too noisy outside. What's up? —Oh, some children ______________football in the yard. A. played B. will play C. are playing D. have played 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——外面太吵了,怎么了?——奥,一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时;D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了,可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么,可知时态为现在进行时,结构 是be+doing,表动作正在进行,主语children是复数,所以be用are,故答案选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。 2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now,可知句子 的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某 个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。 故选C。 4.Please don't make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。A,sleeps一般 现在时。B,slept一般过去时。C,will sleep一般将来时。D,is sleeping现在进行时。根据 时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping,故选D。 【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。以及sleeps;slept;will sleep;is sleeping四种时态的用法 和区别。

现在进行时表将来的用法归纳

3. 表示命令和拒绝 现在进行时表示将来时, 有时可表示命令或拒绝, You ' re not wearing that skirt to school. You ' re not playing football in my garden. She 's taking that medicine whether she likes it or not. 那药。 即用于坚持要别人做什么事或不做什么事。 如 你不可以穿 那条裙子去上学。 你们不许在我的花园里踢足球。 不管她喜欢不喜欢,她都得吃 现在进行时表将来的用法归纳 一、用法归纳 1. 表示计划或安排 现在进行时表示将来意义, 主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作, 所涉及的动词有些是表示位 置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的, 但总的说来, 能这样用的动词比较有限, 主要有 arrive, come, dine, do, drive, fly, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, sleep, spend, start, stay, travel, wear, work 等。如: I 'm leaving tonight. I 've got my plane ticket. 我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机 票。 I ' m meeting Peter tonight. He is taking me to the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。 他要带我去看戏。 “What are you doing this evening? ” “I ' mwashing my hair. ” “你今晚打算做什么 ?”“ 我 要洗头。 ” I hate to trouble you, but Aunt Lina ' s birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her. 我真不愿打扰您, 但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了, 我想给她买点好东西。 2. 表示即将发生 对于即将要发生的动作, 不管是计划好的还是没有计划好的, 通常都可用现在进行时来表示。 如: I 'm just going out to the post office. Back in a minute. 我要到邮局去,一会儿就回来。 Get your coat on! I ' m taking you down to the doctor! 穿好外衣 ! 我这就带你去看医生 — Jim, would you come here, please? 吉姆,请过来一下好吗 ? — OK, I ' m coming. 好的,我就来。 、用法辨析

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高中现在进行时练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.--- Do you have a driver’s license? --- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer. A.have learned B.was learning C.am learning D.had learned 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 2.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time. A.were calling B.had called C.are calling D.call 【答案】C 【解析】 C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。 3.—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday. A.had B.have had C.am having D.was having 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---你最近见过Sean吗? ---不,但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A.had一般过去时;B.have had现在完成时;C.am having是现在进行时表将来;D.was having 过去将来时。根据No 和on Friday推测,应该是将来要做的事,故选C。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 4.—Have you got any job offers? —No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month. A.waited B.had been waiting C.have waited D.am waiting 【答案】D 【解析】 句意:你收到工作邀请函了吗?没有,我正在等待,在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待,故选D项。

现在进行时专题讲解教学内容

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现在进行时(课上讲解)

动词的现在进行时态 1.定义:现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。标志性时间状语:now, look, listen,It’s …o’clock 2.基本结构为be(am,is,are)+动词ing 3. 动词+ing的变化规则 1)一般情况下,直接加ing, 如:look - looking climb – climbing jump – jumping play - playing go - going 2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing. (see的e是发音的,所以不能去掉,要直接加ing。see - seeing ) 如:make - making have - having ride – riding write - writing drive - driving 3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing 如:run - running swim - swimming sit – sitting cut-cutting get – getting shop-shopping 4.不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:____________________对“The boy”提问:___________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:___________________对“in the classroom”提问:_______________________

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