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陕西省府谷县麻镇中学2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

陕西省府谷县麻镇中学2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
陕西省府谷县麻镇中学2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

绝密★启用前

陕西省府谷县麻镇中学2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡

第I卷(选择题共95分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)

第一节、语音知识(本题包括5个小题,每小题1分,共5分。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.fond A. long B. among C. found D. ca n?t

2.many A. Germany B. balance C. great D. sweat

3.who A. what B. white C. whole D. why

4.blind A. spit B. wine C. sting D. skin

5.ten A. net B. mention C. patient D. listen

第二节、情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂A和B,F涂A和C,G涂A和D。)

W __6__ Well, let me get a start. John and I have been married for sixteen years. We haven?t been very happy for quite some time. We argue all the time.

M __7__

W Oh, anything. For example, when our children started school, I got a job. Well, anyway, by the time I pick up the children from school, I only get home about half an hour before John.

M Yes?

W Well, when he gets home, he expects me to run around and make dinner. He never does anything in the house. __8__

M I see. Is your husband here?

W __9__He doesn?t want to come here, but—well, I have persuaded him to do it.

M OK. __10__

W No, of course not.

A.Thanks.

B.After all, I?m not his servant.

C.If you don?t mind I?d like to talk with him for a moment.

D. What do you argue about?

E.Are you worried about it?

F.Yes, he?s waiting outside.

G.I?m not quite sure.

评卷人得分

第三节、语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

15.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage, ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.

A.where B.when C.that D.which

16.Cigarettes and alcohol do such ________ great harm to health that they can easily cause ________ weakening of our bodies.

A.a; / B./; the C.a; the D./; /

17.—Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?

—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.

—________.

A.Thanks a lot B.Thanks anyway

C.That's a pity D.I'm sorry to hear that

18.I'd really appreciate ________ if you would turn off the lights before you leave.

A.you B.that C.as D.it

19.The research mainly deals with the difficulty the students have ________ their attention on their study all the time.

A.to focus B.to be focused

C.focusing D.focused

20.They sold their house for only 10,000 dollars, so the buyer got a good ________.

A.cost B.bargain C.amount D.value

21.—How did you feel your visit to the Great Wall yesterday?

—________. I got separated from my friends.

A.It couldn't be better B.It couldn't be worse

C.Good luck to me D.I have no idea

22.—I'm thinking of losing weight these days.

—Oh, you ________ be out of mind. You're 50 kilograms at the most!

A.must B.will C.should D.may

23.As far as many parents are concerned, what a child should do,________,is to do well in his studies.

A.in all B.above all

C.after all D.at all

24.After you have used the dictionary,please just put it back ________ it belongs.

A.to whom B.which C.what D.where

25.It was the first time that a Canadian ________ a gold medal in a Winter Olympics.

A.won B.has won

was winning

第四节、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空

白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can __26__ them.

Pronunciation is the area which is __27__ the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers __28__ just let their students speak and stop them __29__ they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just __30__. Also, the students who are __31__ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help __32__ their mistakes.

If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to __33__ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be __34__ when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his __35__ class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand __36__ of what he said.

Your pronunciation may still be quite __37__ that of a native speaker. If this is the __38__,other people will find it __39__ to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.

__40__,don't think you can communicate in a foreign language __41__ you've tested your skills on real native speakers. __42__ for native or near-native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you __43__. In order to achieve this goal, there's __44__ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and __45__ time on it.

26.A.mistake B.watchC.surround D.understand

27.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called

28.A.never B.ever C.even D.usually

29.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever

30.A.fantastic B.impossibleC.necessary D.important

42.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account

43.A.smoothly B.difficultlyC.truly D.practically

44.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder

45.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节、(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “I'm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, …you should open a sandwich shop.?”

That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn't cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.

But b usiness didn't go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.

Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, …We are so successful; we are opening a second store.?” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.

But the partners' learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” Deluca says.

And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” Deluca adds.

Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.

46.Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ________.

A.support his family

B.pay for his college education

C.help his partner expand business

D.do some research

47.Which of the following is true of Buck?

A.He put money into the sandwich business.

B.He was a professor of business administration.

C.He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.

D.He rented a storefront for Deluca.

48.What can we learn about their first shop?

A.It stood at an unfavorable place.

B.It lowered the prices to poor management.

C.It made no profits due to poor management.

D.It lacked control over the quality of sandwich.

B

I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one another's

hands for reassurance.

They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.

It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.

49.In this passage, the author wants to tell ________.

A.teenagers to try to pursue their real selves

B.readers to try to be popular with people around

C.parents to try to control and guide their children

D.people to try to understand and respect each other

50.The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ________.

A.growing away from their parents

B.following the popularity trend

C.walking a new way on their own

D.turning to their friends for help

51.The phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second para graph refers to ________.

A.the distractive and variable society

B.the dazzling music world

C.the parental care and love

D.the popularity wave in the society

52.What does the author think of advertisements?

A.Convincing. B.Instructive.

C.Influential. D.Authoritative.

C

Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier,have better marriages and have more respectable occupations.Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants(被告).But in the executive circle,beauty can become a liability.

While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is harmful to a woman.

Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men;effort and ability were thought to account for their success.

Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones;their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.

All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Interestingly,though,the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.

Why are attractive women not thought to be able?An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine(有男子气概的)than the less attractive ones.Thus,an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs,but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to

lack the“masculine”qualities required.

This is true even in politics.“When the only clue is how he or she looks,people treat men and women differently,”says Anne Bowman,who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates.She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs,one of men and one of women,in order of attractiveness.The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote for them.

The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men,but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.

53.The underlined word “liability”(in Para.1)most probably means “________”.

A.misfortune B.instability

C.disadvantage D.burden

54.In traditionally female jobs,attractiveness________.

A.reinforces(加强)the feminine qualities required

B.makes women look more honest and capable

C.is of primary importance to women

D.often enables women to succeed quickly

55.Bowman's experiment reveals that when it comes to politics,attractiveness________.

A.turns out to be an obstacle to men

B.affects men and women alike

C.has as little effect on men as on women

D.is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women

56.It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often________.

A.practical B.prejudiced

C.old-fashioned D.pessimistic

D

Winners Club

You choose to be a winner!

The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:

No account keeping fees!

You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

Excellent interest rates!

You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.

Convenient

Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the pho ne and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!

Mega magazine included

Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool key-card)but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!

57.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for

________________________________________________________________________.

A.parents B.teenagers

C.winners D.adults

58.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

A.Special gifts are ready for parents.

B.The bank opens only on work days.

C.Services are convenient for its members.

D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

59.The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.

A.encourage spending

B.are free to all teenagers

C.are full of adventure stories

D.help to make more of your money

60.If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.

A.be an Internet user

B.be permitted by your parent

C.have a big sum of money

D.be in your twenties

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

Do Americans have any morals? That?s a good question. Many people insist that ideas about right and wrong are merely personal opinions. Some voices, though, are calling Americans back to traditional moral values. William J. Bennett, former U.S. Secretary of Education, edited The Book of Virtues in 1993 to do just that. Bennett suggests that great moral stories can build character. The success of Bennett?s book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values. But what are they?

62.________

To begin with, moral values in America are like those in any culture. In fact, many aspects of morality are universal. But the stories and traditions that teach them are unique to each culture. Not only that, but culture influences how people show these virtues.

63.________

One of the most basic moral values for Americans is honesty. The well-known legend about George Washington and the cherry tree teaches this value clearly. Little George cut down h is father?s favorite cherry tree while trying out his new hatchet. When his father asked him about it, George said,“I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my hatchet.” Instead of punishment, George received praise for telling the truth. Sometimes American hone sty-being open and direct-can offend people. But Americans still believe that “honesty is the best policy.”

64.________

Another virtue Americans respect is perseverance. Remember Aesop?s fable about the turtle and the rabbit that had a race? The rabbit thought he could win easily, so he took a nap. But the turtle finally won because he did not give up. Another story tells of a little train that had to climb a steep hill. The hill was so steep that the little train had a hard time trying to get over it. But the train just kept pulling, all the while saying, “I think I can, I think I can.”At last, the train was over the top of the hill. “I thought I could, I thought I could, ”chugged the happy little train.

65.________

Compassion may be the queen of American v irtues. The story of “The Good Samaritan” from the Bible

describes a man who showed compassion. On his way to a certain city, a Samaritan man found a poor traveler lying on the road. The traveler had been beaten and robbed. The kind Samaritan, instead of just passing by, stopped to help this person in need. Compassion can even turn into a positive cycle. In fall 1992,people in Iowa sent truckloads of water to help Floridians hit by a hurricane. The next summer, during the Midwest flooding, Florida returned the favor. In less dramatic ways, millions of Americans are quietly passing along the kindnesses shown to them.

and they help to make your new knowledge permanent(永久的).

第II卷(非选择题共55分)

见答题卡

第II卷(非选择题共55分)

55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡制定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词

66.He is always w___________(乐意)to help anyone who is in trouble.

67.Everything needs to be done according to a certain p__________(原则,原理)

68. The final examination is coming. Our teacher a_______(建议)to go over our lessons carefully.

69. If it c________(继续)to rain for some days, the crops would be destroyed.

70. If he gets that p_________(职位),I think he can do it well.

71. He received a sum of money, but he didn?t want to a_________(接受)it.

72. They don't want to solve the problem with v____________(暴力). Instead, they hope to solve it in a peaceful way.

73. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e________(平等)to men.

74. As a well-educated person, it's hard for us to imagine that she treat the boy with such c________(残忍).

75.We should pay more attention to the q_________(质量)as well as the quantity.

第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Attention, please. We had received the weather forecast over the radio that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure to shut the windows and doors before you leave their classrooms. Tomorrow it will keep raining. The sports meet that we planned to hold it tomorrow will be put down. After it becomes fine, we'll make another announcements. We will have classes as usually. It will be cold and rainy tomorrow but you'd better put more clothes in time. Don't keep your umbrellas open while ride if you come to school by bike. It is very dangerous.

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

Velinda 信请你在寒假教她学习汉语。请根据以下要点,用英语给她写封回信。

时间:每周二下午3:00~5:00

地点:李华家书房

内容:1.日常会话;2.中文歌曲;3.中国节日。

注意:1.词数不少于100;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Velinda,

Glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you what I have planned for your Chinese study.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Li Hua ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

————————

高三英语试题

参考答案

第一部分

第一节1-5 . ADCBA

第二节6-10 ADBFC

(B)

49.A 50.B 51.D 52.C

(C)

53.C 54.A 55.D 56.B

(D)

57.B 58.C 59.D 60.B

第二节61-65 CEDAF

第三部分

第一节

第三节

One possible version:

Dear_Velinda,

Glad_to_hear_from_you._I'd_like_to_tell_you_what_I_have_planned_for_your_Ch inese_study.

We can begin our Chinese class in my study at 3 pm every Tuesday during the winter holiday. The class lasts until 5 o'clock. In the class, we will practice spoken Chinese. I will teach you some beautiful Chinese songs, including popular and folk ones, which can help you learn and remember Chinese words more easily. What's more, I'd like to introduce some Chinese festivals to you, such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Luckily, we will celebrate two important Chinese festivals mentioned above during this winter holiday.

I believe you can improve your Chinese and we'll have a good time together.

Best_wishes.

Li_Hua

江苏省盐城中学2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Every time I feel like giving up, my mother is turning up, saying hopes remain, there will be ways out. A. until B. though C. unless D. while 22. It seems to have him that I was the one who introduced him to the professor, with whose help he is a now famous physician. A. avoided B. rejected C. escaped D. removed 23. Event morning, time credits you with 86,400 seconds, and every night it , as lost, whatever of this you have failed to invest to good purpose. A. writes off B. turns off C. puts off D. takes off 24. —You didn’t go to Malaysia, why? —I was scheduled to start, this morning, but I to Shanghai because of the eruption of volcano there. A. am going B. will go C. was going D. would go 25. It is reported that North Korea is going to change its Amy Day to Feb. 8th and observe its 40th one day before the opening of the Winter Olympics, which shocks the whole world. A. skillfully B. athletically C. illegally D. precisely 26. If their populations continued to grow as fast as the past few years, the living conditions, traffic, public services, and especially the consumption of water and generation of garbage unbearable. A. would soon become B. soon became C. would have soon become D. had soon become 27. The main social between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life is what we must face up to. A. conflict B. contribution C. controversy D. contradiction

2018年高考英语全国3卷试题与答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷Ⅲ) 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: £12.00 £8.00 Gropes: £9.00 Special Events

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