初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习
1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地
Eg. Welcome to China.
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?
出什么毛病了？
Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?
3. be different from 与---不同
Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
4. be the same as 与……相同
Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
6. want to do sth. 想做某事
Eg. I want to go to school.
7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
Eg. I want my son to go to school.
8. what to do做什么
Eg. We don’t know what to do next.
9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
Eg. Let him enter the room.
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人
Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.
11. why don’t you do sth?
怎么不做某事呢？=
Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?
12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?
13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物=
Eg. My father made me a kite.
14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物
Eg. My father made a kite for me.
15. What …mean by …?
做……是什么意思？
Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事
Eg. Jim likes swimming.
17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事
Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.
18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事
Eg. I feel like eating bananas.
19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事
Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?
20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d l ike you to stay with me tonight.
21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事
Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
Eg. Let me sing a song for you.
23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.
24. be far from sp离某地远
Eg. His school is far from his home.
25. be near to sp离某地近
Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.
26. be good at sth./doing sth.
擅长某事/做某事
Eg. We are good at English.
They are good at boating.
27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
某人花多少时间做某事
Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.
某人花多少时间做某事
Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.
29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.
某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth. costs sb. some money.
某物花了某人多少钱
Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.
31. sb. pays some money for sth.
某人为某物付了多少钱
Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事
Eg. The started the meeting with a song.
33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事
Eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B叫A B
Eg. They called the village Gumtree. 35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.
感谢某人做某事
Eg. Thank you for your help.
Thank you for helping me.
36. What ……for? 为什么
Eg. What do you learn English for?
37. How/ what about doing sth.？
做某事怎么样？
Eg. How about going fishing?
38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语=
Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.
39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.
Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
40. have to do sth.不得不做某事
Eg. I have to go home now.
41. had better do sth. 最好做某事
Eg. You’d better study hard at English.
42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事
Eg. You’d better not stay up.
43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.
44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
Eg. He usually helps me learn English.
45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.
46. make it +时间把时间定在几点
Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.
47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地
Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
49. have nothing to do (with sb)
与某人没有关系
Eg. That has nothing to do with me.
50. 主语+ don’t think +从句
认为……不……
Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.
51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.
52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！
Eg. How beautiful the flower is!
53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主+ 谓！
Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!
54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！
Eg. What bad weather it is today!
55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何
Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!
56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
Eg. They often ask me for money.
57. need to do sth. 需要做某事
Eg. You need to study hard.
58. need sth需要某物
Eg. I don’t need your money.
59. use A to do B用A来做B
Eg. We use pens to write.
60. show sb. Sth给某人看某物=
Eg. Please show me the map.
61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
Eg. Please show the map to me.
62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人=
Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.
63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人
Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.
64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物=
Eg. Mother bought me a bike.
65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.
66.give sb. sth把某物给某人=
Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.
67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.
68. get to sp达到某地=
Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地=
Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
70. reach sp达到某地
Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事
Eg. I hope to see you soon.
72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了= Eg. There is something wrong my car.
73. sth. is wrong with ……
某物出设么毛病了
Eg. Something is wrong with my car.
74. How do you like sth?
你认为……怎么样？=
Eg. How do you like Beijing?
75.What do you think of sth.?
你认为……怎么样？
Eg. What do you think of Beijing?
76. start doing sth. 开始做某事
Eg. I started learning English in 1983.
77. start to do sth.开始做某事
Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.
78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事
Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.
79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.
80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else ……
别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
Eg. What else do you want to buy?
Where else have you gone?
Who else have you played with?
I have nothing else to tell you.
Would you like something else?
81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了
Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.
82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了
Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off? 83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了
Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.
84. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.
85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.
86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.
87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.
观看/看见/听见某人做某事
Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.
88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.
观看/看见/听见某人在做某事
Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground l ast Sunday.
89. go on doing sth. 继续作谋事
Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.
90.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事
Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.
91. go on with sth. 继续某事
Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.
92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告别
Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.
93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.
94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣
Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.
95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.
96. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事
Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.
97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话
Eg. I will call you up tommow.
98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
Eg. We are ready to have lunch.
99. go doing sth. 去做某事
Eg. Let’s go fishing.
100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 喜欢A/做A而非B/做B Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.
I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.
初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案
一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.
1. Welcome ______ China.
2. What’s the matter _______ your watch?
3. The weather in Beijing is different ____ that of Nanjing.
4. His trousers are the same _____ mine.
5. Mr. Wang is very friendly _______ us.
6. My father made a kite _______ me.
7. What do you mean _______ doing that?
8. I’d like you to stay _______ me tonight.
9. His school is far _______ his home.
10. The hospital is near _____ the post office.
11. We all do well _______ swimming.
12. They are good ________ boating.
13. I spent twenty years _____ writing the novel.
14. Jim spent 1000 yuan ______ the bike.
15. Jim paid 1000 yuan _______ the bike.
16. The started the meeting ______ a song.
17. Thank you _______ helping me.
18. What do you learn English _______?
19. I sometimes help my mother ______ the housework.
20. That has nothing to do _______ me.
21. It is lucky _______ you to go to London.
22. ________ beautiful the flower is!
23. ________ an beautiful flower it is!
24. ________ bad weather it is today!
25. I find it hard ____ me to speak English well!
26. They often ask me _______ money.
27. Please show the map _______ me.
28. Pass the cup of tea ______ me.
29. Mother ________ me a bike yesterday.
30. Mother bought a bike ______ me.
31. Jim gave an English dictionary _____ me.
32. I got ______ Beijing ______ the morning of May 1st.
33. I arrived _____ Beijing ___ the morning of May 1st.
34. I _______ Beijing on the morning of May 1st.
35. There is something wrong _______ my car.
36. Something is wrong _______ my car.
37. How do you _______ Beijing?
38. What do you think _______ Beijing?
39. What ______ do you want to buy?
40. Where _______ have you gone?
41. I have nothing _____ to tell you.
42. He went on ______ his work after a short rest.
43. I came to say good-bye _______ you.
44. They are busy ______ their work now.
45. English is very interesting. We are all interested _______ it.
46. Mother told me to go shopping ______ her.
47. I will call you ________ tomorrow.
48. We are ready _______ the final examination.
49. Let’s do ________ shopping first.
50. Lucy prefers English _______ French.
51. I ______ staying at home ______ going to the cinema.
52. Mr. Wang will ____ us to the park next Sunday.
53. Please ______ the map to me.
54. It’s very nice ______ you to help me _____ my math.
55. My father ______ me a kite. =
My father made a kite _____ me.
二．Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.
1. I want ______(go) to school.
2. I want my son _______ (have) a talk with me.
3. We don’t know what ________ (do) next.
4. Let him _________ (enter) the room.
5. Let him not ________ (stand) in the rain.
6. Why don’t you ______ (play) football with us?
7. Why not ________ (play) football with us?
8. What do you mean _____ doing that?
9. Jim likes _______ (swim). But He doesn’t like ______ (swim) now.
10. I feel like ________ (eat) bananas.
11. Would you like ______(go) _____(row) with me?
12. I’d like you _______ (stay) with me tonight.
13. His brother often makes him ______ (stay) in the sun.
14. Let me _____ (sing) a song for you.
15. You shouldn’t ______ (have) the students ______ (work) so hard.
16. They are good at ______ (boat).
17. It took me more than a year ______ (learn) to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
18. I spent twenty years in _______ (write) the novel.
19. We are going __________ (study) in Japan.
20. Thank you for _______(help) me.
21. How about _______ (go) fishing?
22. Lucy is the ______ (tall) in her class.
23. Lucy is _____ (tall) than any other student in her class.
24. I have ______ (go) home now.
25. You’d better _______ (study) hard at English.
26. You’d better not _______ (stay) up.
27. Lucy often helps Lily ______ (wash) her clothes.
28. Let’s ______ (make) it 8:30.
29. That has nothing _______ (do) with me.
30. I don’t think i t ______ (rain) tomorrow.
31. It is lucky for you _______ (go) to London.
32. I find it hard ______ (speak) English well!
33. You need _______ (study) hard, don’t you?
34. I ___________(not need) your money.
35. We use pens ______ (write).
36. I hope ______ (see) you soon.
37. I started ______ (learn) English in 1983.
38. I started to watch TV after ________ (finish) my homework.
39. I finished _______ (clean) my car just now.
40. They all enjoy ________ (live) and _______ (work) in China.
41. What else do you want ______ (buy)?
42. Where else ______ you _______(be) recently?
43. I forgot ______ (turn) off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.
44. I forgot _______ (turn) off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?
45. I remembered _______ (return) your money. Why do ask for it again?
46. Remember ________ (bring) me some money. I’ve run out of it.
47. He stopped ______ (talk) with Mary when she met her in the street.
48. The students stopped _______ (talk) when the teacher came in.
49. I saw you _______ (pick) an apple just now.
50. I ______ (see) you _________ (play) basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.
51. He went on _______ (read) after a short rest.
52. He went on _______(read) after _______ (finish) wash the dishes.
53. They are busy _______ (plant) trees on the hill.
54. English is very interesting. We are all interested in _______ (learn) it.
55. Mother told me ______ (go) _______(shop) with her.
56. Jim ask me ________ (go)rowing with him.
57. Let’s _______ (go) _______ (fish).
58. I prefer _______ (stay) at home to _______ (go) to the cinema.
59. It’s very nice of you ______ (help) me with my English.
60. Both Tom and I _______ (be) good at English.
61. Neither Tom and I _______ (be) interested in PE.
62. Either Tom and I ________ (be) satisfied with our examinations.
63. Not only you but also I _________ (be) late for the meeting yesterday.
64. There _______ (be) an honest man and two clever women in the coun try.
65. More than one student ____________ (water) the flowers in the schoo l garden at this time yesterday.
66. Everyone in our class _______ (like) English.
67. Tom usually _______ (get) up at 6 o’clock. But this morning he _____ ___ (get) up a little ______ (late) than usual, at about 7 o’clock.. Tomorr ow morning he _____________ (get) up a little ________ (early) than us ual, at around 5 o’clock.
68. _______ (come) to school on time from now on. ________ (not be) la te again.
KEY:
一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.
1. to
2. with
3. from
4. as
5. to
6. for
7. by
8. with
9. from
10. to
11. in
12. at
13. in
14. on
15. for
16. with
17. for
18. for
19. with
20. with
22. Wow
23. What
24. What
25. for
26. for
27. to
28. to
29. bought
30. for
31. to
32. to … on
33. in … on
34. reached
35. with
36. with
37. like
38. of
39. else
40. else
41. else
42. doing
44. doing
45. in
46. with
47. up
48. for
49. some
50. to
51. prefer … to
52. Take
53. bring
54. of … with
55. made … for
二．Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.
1. to go
2. to have
3. to do
4. enter
5. stand
6. play
7. play
重点句型 1. …as soon as…一…就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比……. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要某人做（不做）某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做（不做）某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。（be afraid that） Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事 现在学生们忙于准备考试。 Now students are busy preparing for the exams. 昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。（两种）
吗？ 一页 100个句型，对你做各个题型都有帮助，你愿意每天读 初中英语 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 我想去上学。 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4. be the same as 与??相同 His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth ？某人/某物出什么毛病了？ What’s the matter with your watch ？你的手表怎么了？ 8 what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do nex我t. 们不知道接下来要做什么。 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 让他进入房间。 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？ Why don ’t you play football with us ？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？ 12. why not do sth ？怎么不做某事呢？ Why not play football with us ？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？ 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15. What do you mean by doing sth ？你做??是什么意思？ What do you mean by doing that ？你做那件事情是什么意思？ 16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming. 吉姆喜欢游泳。 17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn ’t like to swim now他.现在不想去游泳。 18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas. 我想要吃香蕉。 19. would like to do sth 想要做某事 Would you like to go rowing with me ？你想要和我一起去划船吗？ 20. would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I ’d like you to stay with me tonight我.想你今晚和我待在一起。 21. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 他哥哥经常让他晒太阳。
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词（vi）+副词。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee849229.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ee849229.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7.atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……
初中英语100句经典句型1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了？ Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room.
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？= Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？ Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …？做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事
初中英语100个基础句型 1.wanttodosth想做某事 Iwanttogotoschool. 我想去上学。 2.wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事Iwantmysontogotoschool. 我想让我的儿子去上学。 3.bedifferentfrom与......不同TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。 4.bethesameas与……相同Histrousersarethesameasmine. 他的裤子和我的一样。 5.befriendlytosb对某人友好 Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous. 王先生对我们非常友好。 6.welcometosp欢迎来到某地 WelcometoChina. 欢迎来到中国。 7.What’sthematterwithsb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了? What’sthematterwithyourwatch?
你的手表怎么了? 8.whattodo做什么 Wedon’tknowwhattodonext. 我们不知道接下来要做什么。 9.letsbdosth让某人做某事Lethimentertheroom. 让他进入房间。 10.letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事Lethimnotstandintherain. 让他不要站在雨中。 11.whydon’tyoudosth?你怎么不做某事呢? Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus? 你怎么不和我们踢足球呢? 12.whynotdosth?怎么不做某事呢? Whynotplayfootballwithus? 为什么不和我们踢足球呢? 13.makesbsth为某人制造某物Myfathermademeakite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 14.makesthforsb为某人制造某物Myfathermadeakiteforme. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。 15.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth?你做……是什么意思?
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]
初中英语常用句子 导读：本文是关于初中英语常用句子，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、我想你常常跳舞吧。 I suppose you dance often. 2、为什么不和我们踢足球呢？ Why not play football with us? 3、记得明天给我带一些钱来。 Remember to bring me some money tomorrow. 4、妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。 My mother bought me a bicycle. 5、我会帮你打点的。 I'll help you manage. 6、他们都喜欢在中国生活和工作。 They all like to live and work in China. 7、我们准备好吃午饭。 We are ready for lunch. 8、我的车出了毛病。 Something is wrong with my car. 9、今天天气多么糟糕啊！ What a terrible day it is!
10、我们都对英语感兴趣。 We are all interested in English. 11、我刚才清洗了我的车。 I cleaned my car just now. 12、去钓鱼怎么样？ How about going fishing? 13、吉姆请我和他去划船。 Jim asked me to go boating with him. 14、当老师进来的时候，学生们停止了谈论。 When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking. 15、小孩伤心地抽泣着。 The child sobbed sadly. 16、你能得到你想要的。 You can get what you want. 17、在短暂的休息后，他继续读书。 After a short rest, he went on reading. 18、又有一只猫来到我家了。 Another cat came to my house. 19、刚才，我看见你捡起了一个苹果。 Just now, I saw you pick up an apple. 20、他一下子就说到了点子上。 He came to the point at once.
短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词 +介词 1． look at ?看?， look like look after 照?料? 2． listen to 听??? 3． welcome to ?欢迎到?? 4． say hello to 向?? 问好 5． speak to ?对??说话 看?上去像??， 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.( ) × This is my new bike. Please look after it.( √) 二、动词 +副词 “动词 +副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A ．动词（ vt. ） +介词、副词 1． put on 穿上2． take off 脱下 3． write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. ( First listen to the answer, then write down it.( ) × First listen to the answer, then write it down.( √) B ．动词（ vi ） +介词、副词。 1．come on 赶快2．get up 起床 3．go home 回家4．come in 进来5．sit down 坐 下 √) 6．stand up 起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词 +名词 /代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl- 16 常用的介词短语按用法进 行归类。 1． in+ 语言 /颜色 / 衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着 ??。如： in English ， in the hat 2． in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade 等，表示“在??排 /队 /班级 /年级”等。 3． in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午 /下午 / 傍晚”等一段时间。 4． in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌 /铅笔盒 /卧室里”。 5． in the tree 表示“在树上(非树本身所有) ”； on the tree 表示“在树上 (为树本身所有) ”。如： There are some birds in the tree. There are many apples on the trees.
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型1. welcome to sw欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了？ Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from与......不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth.想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth.让某人不做某事 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.
11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？1 Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What…mean by…?做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth.想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth.愿意做某事 Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth.愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
初中英语常见句型 do sth. 1. Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事= Why don’t you do sth? 2. let/make/help sb. do sth. 让某人/使某人/帮助做某事(help sb. to do sth./with sth.) 3. 情态动词+do sth. 否定:情态动词+not do sth. can/could/must/should/need do sth可以/必须/应该/需要做某事.(区别：need to do sth.) 4. watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听到某人做某事(强调全过程) （比较watch/see/hear sb. doing观看/看见/听到某人正在做某事） 5. had better (not) do sth. 最好做/不要做某事 6. 祈使句：Do sth./ Don’t do sth. 做某事/不要做某事 7．Could you please（not）do sth? 请做/不要做某事好吗？ doing sth.介词（in/ of/ about/to/at/for/by/after/before）+do ing 1. What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？ 2. Thank you for doing sth谢谢做某事 3. enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 （比较feel like doing sth. 想要做某事=want to do/ would like to do sth.） 4. be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth.擅长于做某事 5. go doing sth. 去做某事go swim ming/shop ping/danc ing/run ning 6.There be + sb./sth. + doing sth 某地有某人/某物在做某事 7. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听到某人正在做某事 （比较watch/see/ hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听到某人做某事） 8. start/begin to do/doing sth.开始做某事 9. finish doing sth. 完成某事 10. stop doing sth. 停止做某事（比较stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件事） 11. go on doing sth. 继续做同一件某事(比较go on to do sth. 继续去做另外一件事)
初中三年最重要的100个英语句型，真的是非常非常非常重要，一定要掌握住哦！ 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to school. 2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 I want my son to go to school. 3. be different from 与......不同 The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地 Welcome to China. 7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？ What’s the matter with your watch？ 8. what to do 做什么 We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Let him enter the room. 10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事 Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？ Why don’t you play football with us？ 12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？ Why not play football with us？ 13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物 My father made me a kite. 4. make sth for sb 为某人制造某物 My father made a kite for me. 15. What do you mean by doing sth？你做……是什么意思？ What do you mean by doing that？ 16. like doing sth 喜爱做某事 Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth 想去做某事 He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 I feel like eating bananas.
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
初中英语写作经典句型 环保 1. It's our duty to protect our environment。 2. It is very important to take care of our environment 3. We should not throw litter onto the ground 4. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees 5. We should plant more flowers and trees。 6. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin 7. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。 旅游 1. Last Sunday (Saturday)， it was sunny (rainy, windy, foggy) 2. I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus，… 3. We enjoyed ourselves。 4. We forgot the time. We didn't come back until 5 o'clock。 5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy。 6. I thought I would never forget this trip。