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CTRA / CTRB – Control register ...........................................................9 FRQA / FRQB – Frequency register......................................................9 PHSA / PHSB – Phase register.............................................................9
1.3.
Key Features..............................................................................3
1.4.
Programming Advantages..........................................................3
Propeller Clip or Propeller Plug Connection - Recommended...............5 Alternative Serial Port Connection.........................................................5
CLK Register............................................................................13
5.0 5.1.
5.1.1. 5.1.2. 5.1.3.
Memory Organization ................................................ 14 Main Memory ...........................................................................14
Video Generator.......................................................................10
VCFG – Video Configuration Register.................................................10 VSCL – Video Scale Register..............................................................11 WAITVID Command/Instruction ..........................................................11
3.0
Operating Procedures ................................................. 6
3.1.
Boot-Up Procedure ....................................................................6
*Approximate; may range from 8 MHz – 20 MHz, or 13 kHz – 33 kHz, respectively.
0 to 160 MIPS (20 MIPS/cog)
Global ROM/RAM
64 K bytes; 32768 bytes ROM / 32768 bytes RAM
4.0 4.1. 4.2. Biblioteka Baidu.3. 4.4. 4.5. 4.6. 4.7. 4.8.
4.8.1. 4.8.2. 4.8.3.
4.9.
4.9.1. 4.9.2. 4.9.3.
4.10.
System Organization ................................................... 6 Shared Resources .....................................................................6 System Clock .............................................................................6 Cogs (processors)......................................................................7 Hub ............................................................................................7 I/O Pins ......................................................................................8 System Counter .........................................................................8 Locks .........................................................................................8 Cog Counters.............................................................................9
1.7.
Corporate and Community Support............................................3
2.0 2.1. 2.2. 2.3.
2.3.1. 2.3.2.
Connection Diagrams .................................................. 4 Pin Assignments ........................................................................4 Pin Descriptions .........................................................................4 Typical Connection Diagrams ....................................................5
Figure 1: Propeller P8X32A Block Diagram
1.2. Stock Codes
Table 1: Propeller Chip Stock Codes
Device Stock #
Package Type
I/O
Power
Pins Requirements
External Clock Speed
Cog RAM
512 x 32 bits per cog
Parallax, Propeller, Spin, and the Parallax and Propeller logos are trademarks of Parallax, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
3.2.
Run-Time Procedure..................................................................6
3.3.
Shutdown Procedure..................................................................6
Internal RC Oscillator
Internal Execution
Speed
P8X32A-D40 P8X32A-Q44
40-pin DIP 44-pin LQFP
32 CMOS
3.3 volts DC
DC to 80 MHz
12 MHz or 20 kHz*
P8X32A-M44 44-pin QFN
1.5.
Applications................................................................................ 3
1.6.
Programming Platform Support..................................................3
Copyright © Parallax Inc.
Page 1 of 36
Rev 1.0 11/14/2007
元器件交易网www.cecb2b.com
Propeller™ P8X32A Datasheet
Table of Contents
1.0
Product Overview......................................................... 1
元器件交易网www.cecb2b.com
Propeller™ P8X32A Datasheet
8-Cog Multiprocessor Microcontroller
1.0 PRODUCT OVERVIEW
1.1. Introduction The Propeller chip is designed to provide high-speed processing for embedded systems while maintaining low current consumption and a small physical footprint. In addition to being fast, the Propeller chip provides flexibility and power through its eight processors, called cogs, that can perform simultaneous tasks independently or cooperatively, all while maintaining a relatively simple architecture that is easy to learn and utilize. Two programming languages are available: Spin (a high-level object-based language) and Propeller Assembly. Both include custom commands to easily manage the Propeller chip’s unique features.
Main RAM............................................................................................14 Main ROM ...........................................................................................14 Character Definitions...........................................................................14
1.1.
Introduction ................................................................................1
1.2.
Stock Codes...............................................................................1