河北工业大学英语3期末考试试题及参考答案
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6、—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.—______ it have been their team’s victory in the finals? A.Must B.Could C.Would D.Should8、_____ that it was sold out when it came out.A.So was her successful book B.So successful was her bookC.So her book was successful D.So successful her book was9、—Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.—Me too. I ________ when I was sitting outside waiting.A.looked down my nose B.let my hair downC.had butterflies in my stomach D.chanced my arm10、Although war still exists on our planet,I do believe it’s possible for different ethnic groups to live together in ______.A.agreement B.harmonyC.connection D.comparison第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you live in Washington, D.C., or Redwood, Calif., you may have glimpsed a small, boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk, minding it’s own busines s, but attracting the attention of many a curious onlooker. The autonomous machines were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focused on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.“Today, more than ever, people lead a busy and diverse life,” Lex Bayer, Starship’s CEO, said in a statement online. “The hassle of needing to rearrange your life for a delivery will become a thing of the past. You don’t have to switch your working from home day, reschedule meetings, visit a locker, drive to a post office or contact a deliveryman all because of a missed delivery.”The package delivery service is not available to everyone just yet. The company said it’s rolling out the service in Milton Keynes, England. The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mphand can detect obstacles from as far as 30 feet away. “The robot can operate through just aboutanything,” Nick Handrick, head of operations for Starship’s D.C.office, told The Washington Array Post's Maura Judkis last year. “If you had something in the way—a stick—it’s able to climb the edges of a road.”By giving customers control of when deliveries occur, Starship Technologies is offering its service as a way to battle package theft. In its announcement, the company cited statistics from a Wakefield Research Poll for Comcast last year that found that 3 in 10 Americans who live in houses or townhouses have had packages stolen.To sign up for the service, which costs a little more than $10 per month, customers need to downlo ad the company's app. Customers then create a “Starship Delivery Address,” a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead of a residence, where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon, com. Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot.1、Which can best replace the underlined word “hassle” in paragraph 2?A.failure B.expectation C.safety D.trouble2、What problem is the delivery robot facing?A.There is a limit to its service area.B.It takes longer to deliver packages.C.It covers a short distance each time.D.It can’t sense the barriers 20 feet away.3、How does the package by a robot avoid being stolen?A.The company shortens the delivery hour.B.The package is delivered to the house directly.C.Its delivery time is in the control of customers.D.The customers are informed of its delivery time in advance.4、What can be inferred about Starship Delivery Address in the last paragraph?A.It is a real home address of the customers.B.It can arrange delivery robots for the customers.C.It is a cheaper solution to the delivery of packages.D.It sends the packages mainly to some shopping platforms.B Array In most parts of Britain, the black cat is a symbol of good luck and owning a black cat maybring good luck to the family. But recently, black cats can no longer enjoy so much favor.The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(英国防止虐待动物协会)announced a rise in the number of black cats being abandoned by their owners, due to notlooking good in selfies(自拍).According to the RSPCA, more than 70 percent of the cats in itscare are black. The biggest reason for that is black cats tend not to photograph as their lighterand brighter-colored fellows with more obvious markings. An RSPCA spokesman said, “This hasbecome a national problem. And we are urging people to never judge a cat by its color but lookat its personality instead.”The Millwood Cat Rescue Centre has taken in nice black cats in the past two weeks. Thefounder of the rescue centre said, “We have had a lot of black cats because people don’t likeblack at the moment. Other look at the black cats and then just say ‘Oh, have you got anythingelse?’”Animal lover Gabriella Fletcher owns a 16-year-old black cat, Susie. She regularly takesselfies with her pet. She said, “It is hard to get a good picture as you can’t really see howbeautiful Susie is. She is just as special as any other cat.”1、(小题1)Why are black cats less favored by people?A.They are rising in number. B.They don’t bring good luck anymoreC.They are banned by RSPCA.D.T hey don’t look good in photos.2、(小题2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?A.People want more black cats. B.People want to have something to eat.C.People want more pet animals. D.People are unwilling to see so many black cats.3、(小题3)In Gabriella Fletcher’s eyes, black cats are_______.A.disgusting B.unluckyC.ordinary D.attractive4、(小题4)Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A.Black cats out in “selfies”. B.Black cats abandoned in the UK.C.Black cats in need of caring. D.Black cats favored again.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下Array面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.On a cold November afternoon,my mother and 1 were walking home from a 1 .We were dressed 2 .1 was feeling a little 3 as 1 was carrying our shopping,and decided to throw away something.So I started to walk towards a 4 when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us.He 5 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very guilty because 1 was about to throw away a new drink just because it was6 .1 walked up to him and handed the7 and some snacks over to him.The man looked up8 and took what I gave him.A huge smile 9 across his face and this 10 me to feel indescribable satisfaction.I felt I couldn’t be happier11 myself.But then he said:“Wow,this is my son’s lucky day!”With that,he thanked me happily and started off on his bike,I 12 heard him whistling a song as he rode away.I got a warm 13 inside.I now understand 14 is meant by the saying “giving is getting”.Although it only 15 ,I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month.Everyone in the world needs 16 ,everyone can 17 help and everyone will be helped by 18 kindness.The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every19 I have the chance to do something nice.This is the 20 of charity.1、A.storeB.schoolC.hospitalD.factory2、A.poorlyB.coldlyC.warmlyD.expensively3、A.gladB.interestedC.boredD.tired4、A.streetB.dustbinC.toiletD.corner5、A.walkedB.lookedC.thoughtD.took6、A.cheapB.heavyC.tastelessD.full7、A.moneyB.toysC.drinkD.clothes8、A.in silenceB.in surpriseC.in interestD.in a hurry9、A.spreadB.cameC.wentD.ran Array10、A.forcedB.helpedC.madeD.caused11、A.withB.toC.atD.for12、A.stillB.neverC.evenD.ever13、A.opinionB.mindC.ideaD.feeling14、A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it15、A.costB.tookC.spentD.asked16、A.1oveB.moneyC.helpD.drink17、A.giveB.sendC.offerD.have18、A.showingB.expressingC.1endingD.saying19、A.momentB.dayC.minuteD.time20、A.aimB.meaningC.strengthD.power第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024-2025学年冀教版英语初三上学期期末自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for the weekend?C. How long will they stay at the beach?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker mentions, “It’s a sunny day today,” indicating that the weather is nice. The other options are not addressed in the conversation.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.Tom: Hi, Jenny! How was your English test?Jenny: It was okay, but I really need to improve my listening skills.Tom: You should practice listening to English news and podcasts.Jenny: That’s a good idea. Thanks for the advice, Tom.Answer: listening skillsExplanation: In the dialogue, Jenny expresses her need to improve her listening skills, which is the missing information in the sentence completion.3.How are the speakers feeling now?A. ExcitedB. UpsetC. ConfusedD. RelaxedAnswer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the speakers are discussing how they feel about a recent event. One of them mentions feeling upset about a thing that happened, which is why option B, “Upset,” is the correct answer.4.Which activity are the two friends planning to do together?A. Go to a movieB. Play video gamesC. Prepare for the final examsD. Go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The two friends are discussing their plans for the weekend. One of them suggests watching a movie, implying that they will go to the cinema together. Therefore, option A, “Go to a movie,” is the right answer.5、What does the woman suggest doing?•A) Going to the cinema.•B) Watching TV at home.•C) Having dinner together.•D) Playing video games.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests having dinner together because she says, “How about we grab some dinner? I know a great place.”6、Where are the speakers going to meet?•A) At the bus stop.•B) In front of the school gate.•C) At the library entrance.•D) Near the park.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions meeting “at the school gate,” indicating that they have agreed to meet in front of the school gate.Note: Remember to listen carefully and choose the most appropriate response based on what you hear.7、Question: What does the man say about his hobby?A) He enjoys playing football.B) He is interested in painting.C) He likes reading books.D) He prefers playing chess.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions, “Well, my hobby is painting. I find it very relaxing and it helps me express my creativity.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.8、Question: Why does the woman apologize to the man?A) Because she is late for the meeting.B) Because she has lost his phone.C) Because she didn’t understand his message.D) Because she has caused him some trouble.Answer: DExplanation: The woman says, “I’m so sorry for the trouble I’ve caused you. I should have been more careful with your phone.” This implies that she has caused him some trouble, making D the correct answer.9、 What does the man want to do?Answer: CExplanation: The man wants to find a quiet place to work on his project. He mentions that he needs a quiet desk and has looked everywhere but not found one yet.10.Where will the woman go most probably?Answer: AExplanation: The woman decides to go to the park to relax and enjoy the weather. She mentions that the sun is shining and the weather is nice, which implies she will probably go to the park to take a walk and enjoy the nice weather.11、What is the main subject of the article discussed in the following interview?A. Why students are spending more time on mobile phones.B. The effects of social media on students’ academic performance.C. How teachers can better communicate with their students.D. The most popular subjects in high school.Answer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the speakers discuss how social media affects students’ academic performance, making option B the correct answer. The other options are mentioned but not as the main subject.12、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct reason for the woman’s visit to the dentist.A. She has a toothache.B. She wants to have a teeth cleaning.C. She needs to discuss her facial aesthetics.D. She is doing a survey on people’s dental hygiene.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions having a toothache as the reason for her visit in the dialogue. Although the other options are also discussed briefly, the main reason is the toothache. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.13、What does the woman want to buy?A. A coatB. A dressC. A hatAnswer: B. A dressExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions she is looking forsomething suitable for a formal dinner party. The man suggests several options, but the woman clearly states her preference for a dress.14、Where are they going to meet?A. At the bus stopB. In front of the libraryC. At the train stationAnswer: C. At the train stationExplanation:The dialogue indicates that the speakers are planning to travel together. When discussing their meeting point, one of them suggests the train station because it’s easier to find and has more frequent departures compared to the bus stop.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Sam, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Sam, are you going anywhere this weekend?Sam: Yeah, actually. I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains with some friends.Alex: That sounds amazing! Are you taking any supplies with you?Sam: Definitely. We’re bringing water, food, and some first aid kits. What about you, Alex?Alex: I’m just staying home. I think I’ll just relax and catch up on some reading.Question: What is Sam’s plan for the weekend?A) Staying home and readingB) Going hiking with friendsC) Visiting familyD) Going to a concertAnswer: B) Going hiking with friendsExplanation: In the conversation, Sam mentions that he is planning to go hiking in the mountains with some friends, which directly answers the question.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science project.Teacher: Hi Emily, I see you’re working on your science project. How’s it coming along?Emily: Hi Mrs. Johnson. It’s going okay, but I’m a bit stuck on the experi ment. I’m not sure which variables to control.Teacher: Well, remember, Emily, it’s important to isolate one variable at a time to see its effect. Have you thought about what your hypothesis is?Emily: Yes, I think my hypothesis is that adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants.Teacher: That’s a good start. Now, think about what you need to control to test that hypothesis effectively.Emily: Oh, I see. I’ll need to keep the amount of water and soil the same for all the plants.Question: What is Emily’s hypothesis for her science project?A) Adding more water will increase the growth rate of the plants.B) Adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants.C) Adding more soil will increase the growth rate of the plants.D) Using different types of fertilizers will increase the growth rate of the plants.Answer: B) Adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants.Explanation: Emily explicitly states her hypothesis to the teacher, which is that adding more sunlight will increase the growth rate of the plants. This makes option B the correct answer.17、Conversation One, Questions 17-18.听力材料:W: Hi, Tom. How was your weekend?M: It was good, thanks. I went mountain climbing with some friends.W: Really? That sounds cool. Did you have any difficulties?M: Not really. It was fun and everyone was friendly.W: Did you take any photos?M: Yes, I took a few and they look great. I’ll show you later.17.What did Tom do last weekend?A. He went mountain climbing.B. He stayed at home.C. He watched TV.Answer: A. He went mountain climbing.Explanation: The man mentions that he went mountain climbing with some friends during his weekend. This is the activity discussed in the conversation, so the correct answer is A.18.What does the woman want to see?A. Tom’s photos.B. Tom’s friends.C. Tom’s climbing gear.Answer: A. Tom’s photos.Explanation: At the end of the conversation, the woman says, “I’ll show you lat er,” which refers to the photos Tom took during his weekend activity. Hence, the correct answer is A.19、What does the man suggest doing on Sunday?•A) Visiting a museum•B) Watching a movie•C) Going hiking•D) Having a picnicAnswer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man suggests going hiking as it’s a nice day outside, which matches option C.20、How will the woman go to the airport?•A) By bus•B) By taxi•C) By subway•D) By carAnswer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that taking a taxi is more convenient and faster, even though it’s more expensive, indicating she will choose to go by taxi, which is option B.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: A Trip to the CountrysideRead the following passage:Last summer, my family decided to take a trip to the countryside. We had always wanted to experience the peacefulness and beauty of the rural areas. We packed our bags and set off early in the morning.Our first stop was a small village located at the foot of a mountain. The village was surrounded by lush green fields and a river that meandered through it. We were greeted warmly by the villagers who showed us around the village. They took us to see their traditional houses made of mud and straw. The houses were simple but very comfortable. We also visited a local market where we bought fresh vegetables and fruits.After exploring the village, we continued our journey to a nearby forest. The forest was dense with tall trees and colorful flowers. We took a hike and enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. We even saw some wild animals,such as squirrels and birds, which were a delight to watch.Our last destination was a small lake where we spent the evening. The lake was surrounded by a dense forest and the water was crystal clear. We had a picnic by the lake and watched the sunset. The sky turned into a beautiful tapestry of colors as the sun dipped below the horizon.The trip to the countryside was an unforgettable experience. It was a perfect blend of adventure, relaxation, and learning about the local culture.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of the family’s trip?A) To visit their relatives in the countryside.B) To experience the peacefulness and beauty of the rural areas.C) To learn about local history.D) To participate in agricultural activities.2.What did the villagers show the family in the village?A) The local hospital.B) The village school.C) Traditional houses made of mud and straw.D) The local museum.3.What activity did the family enjoy most during their trip?A) Visiting the local market.B) Hiking in the forest.C) Having a picnic by the lake.D) Watching the sunset.Answers:1.B2.C3.B三、完型填空(15分)Passage:In the early morning, the sun was still hidden behind the thick clouds. The village(1)_________(was, were) quiet, and only a few birds could be heard singing in the trees. John, a young boy, (2)_________(was, were) awake and dressed in his best clothes. He was (3)_________(not, didn’t) looking forward to the day that lay ahead. The teacher had promised a special surprise for those who (4)_________(did, does) well in the upcoming exam. John knew that the test would be difficult, but he was determined to try his best.Questions:3.(1)_________4.(2)_________5.(3)_________Answers:3.(was)4.(was)5.(didn’t)Feel free to ask if you need more questions or any further assistance!四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、They___________(need) more time to finish the project.A. needsB. needC. needtedD. neededAnswer: B. needExplanation: The sentence is in the present tense, which is the correct tense to use when the subject “They” is plural. Therefore, the correct form is the base form of the verb “need,” which is “need.”2、If I___________(know) the answer, I would have helped you with the problem.A. knewB. had knownC. have knownD. knowAnswer: B. had knownExplanation: The sentence describes a hypothetical past situation where the condition (knowing the answer) was not met. The correct past perfect form to express this is “had known,” indicating that the action of knowing the answer was completed before the main clause’s past action (helping someone).3、so that•Answer: so that•Explanation: The correct choice here is “so that” because it introducesa purpose clause, showing the reason why managing time effectively helpsstudents achieve better results. The clause “they can achieve better results without feeling overwhelmed” explains the purpose of balancing academic work and leisure activities.4、because•Answer: because•Explanation: The term “because” is used here to introduce a cause or reason, which explains why time management skills are important. The clause “they help students prioritize tasks and meet deadlinese fficiently” gives the reason for the importance of these skills.5.In the__________(be) of the earthquake, many buildings collapsed and people were injured.答案:beeing解析:本题考查现在分词作状语。
2025届河北省石家庄外国语学校英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present she was learning English.A.when B.after C.because D.until2、— What should we do to save electricity?—We should________ the light when we leave the room.A.put on B.switch off C.take off3、My brother moved to Ko rea with his family last year. I haven’t heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A.had contact with B.had a chat withC.telephoned D.received letters from4、We have an IT lesson at ________ on Monday morning, and I like it very much.A.twenty past ten B.forty ten C.forty past ten D.forty to ten5、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?A.B.C. D.6、--- I didn’t know this is a one way street, Sir.--- ___________A.That’s all right.B.I don’t believe you.C.How dare you say that. D.Sorry, but that’s no excuse.7、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A.fined B.is fined C.was fined8、— What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A.play B.will play C.played D.has played9、You can’t imagine __________ good weather it was yesterday!A.how B.what C.what a D.how a10、—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—. I can't stand them. I plan to see a movie.A.Both B.Either C.NeitherⅡ. 完形填空11、Jack was very excited (兴奋的).It was his first time to visit a city in China . Jack arrived in the afternoon .When he got off the train , he felt hungry(饿的)and wanted to 1 some food .But he didn't know 2 to find a restaurant, so he bought a 3 of the city .With the help of the map , Jack walked along Helping Street , and then turned right when he saw the traffic lights .4 he didn't see any restaurants there !Jack went to ask a policeman 5 help . There was a (n) 6 . Jack couldn't speak any Chinese . Then he took out a piece of paper (—张纸)and 7 a food shop on it.The policeman was 8 and he knew what Jack wanted to do . 9 pointed (指)to the map and told Jack to go across the bridge and then walk on for about 100 meters . Soon Jack 10 a restaurant.It was across from a big hospital.1.A.cook B.have C.sell D.use2.A.how B.where C.when D.why3.A.card B.model C.photo D.map4.A.Because B.And C.But D.If5.A.from B.with C.for D.about6.A.idea B.way C.problem D.plan7.A.called B.drew C.saw D.visited8.A.smart B.busy C.noisy D.clean9.A.They B.We C.She D.He10.A.forgot B.remembered C.missed D.foundⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
2021届北方工业大学附属中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AConsumer Electronics Show (CES) is a global stage where the world’s next-generation inventions are introduced towards the marketplace, and lots of companies are participating. Here are several of the amazing inventions that were introduced at the showin 2020.August Wi-Fi Smart LockIt's an intelligent door lock to protect your home, and it works on Wi-Fi. The lock doesn’t require any additional hardware to attach to it and can be used with the existing door lock. The owner can remotely access the door from anywhere to lock or unlock and can provide guest keys to family or friends. It keeps statistics and records of your door’s “lock”, “unlock”, and who have visited.Motion PillowIt’s a pillow developed for anyone who has a snoring (打鼾) problem. The solution box detects, records, and analyses the sleeping person’s snoring patterns. By changing the internal airbag’s pressure, it fixes the position of the sleeping person’s neck and head gently to improve his breathing. Three layers of noise-reducing material minimize the user’s sleeping disturbance.Ao AirIt’s a high-tech face-covering wearable air purifier with no tight seal on the mouth and nose. The purifier pulls air inside through a filtration (过滤) process and uses fans to createa clean area in front of the device. It’s designed in such a way that it can clean more than 98 % of PM2.5 through filtration.Transparent HoodThe company Continental showed off this revolutionary invention at CES 2020 that got the Best Vehicle Intelligence and Transportation Award. It’s a technology that gives the driver the ability to see barriers and blind spots from the driving seat. Four cameras take surrounding pictures so that the driver can see the real-time blind spots and prevent even parking damage too.1.Who is the text mainly intended for?A.The general public.B.The science lovers.C.The electronic companies.D.The college students.2.Which of the following descriptions of Motion pillow is correct?A.It’s intended for all those who can’t sleep well.B.It can help sleepers breathe smoothly.C.It can remove the noise around to help people sleep.D.Its pressure is changed by sleepers themselves.3.What can we infer from the text?A.August Wi-Fi Smart Lock helps improve the safety of homes.B.Ao Air produces fresh air for its users.C.Motion Pillow reduces material to minimize sleeping disturbance.D.Transparent Hood helps make driving safer and easier.BBeing an Olympian (奥运会选手) demands focus, determination, and a competitive spirit. Plus, representing your country is a lot of pressure. However, two athletes recently showed the world another quality that is definitely worth championing.Qatar's Mutaz Essa Barshim and Italy's Gianmarco Tamberi were competing in the high jump on Sunday when they reached a stalemate (僵局). Both men had managed to jump over a surprising 2.37 meters with no faults along the way. However, after three attempts neither managed the next level of 2.39 meters.An Olympic official suggested ajump-offbetween the two friends and rivals (竞争对手) to determine who would get the gold medal. But Barshim had another plan to reward their efforts.“Can we have two golds?” he asked the official.The official agreed and the two men jumped for joy. This was the first time a gold medal had been shared since 1912. “He is one of my best friends, not only on the track, but outside the track. We work together. This is a dream come true.” shared Barshim.The decision to share the medal was particularly meaningful to Tamberi. The Italian had suffered an ankle injury that prevented him from competing in the Rio Olympics in 2016, and it nearly put an end to his career altogether. So this year he brought along his cast to this year's Olympics with “Road to Tokyo 2021” to inspire him along the way.For Barshim, the gold has topped off his already impressive medal collection, having received a bronze and a silver medal in 2012 and 2016 respectively.Despite all the glory of receiving a gold medal for their countries, their achievement means so much more. These two individuals, trying to do their very best for their countries, have provided a wonderful example to all those competing in sports. They've summed up exactly what it means to take part in a global event with a generous and compassionate (有同情心的) spirit.4. What happened to Barshim and Tamberi in the competition?A. They ended in a tie.B. They quit the competition.C. They set a new record.D. They ran out of strength.5. What does the underlined word “jump-off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Debate.B. Vote.C. Celebration.D. Extra round.6. Why was the gold medal particularly meaningful to Tamberi?A. It could bring him a lot of money.B. It may make up for his regret in 2016.C. It was a glory for his country.D. It could complete his medal collection.7. What does the author mainly want to convey in the text?A. The importance of sharing.B. The glory of winning gold medals.C. The valuable and special team spirit.D. The considerate and sharing Olympic spirit.CWhen Jennifer Doudna was in sixth grade, she came home one day to find that her dad had lefta book titled The Double Helix on her bed. She put it aside, thinking it was one of those detective tales she loved.On a rainy Saturday, she picked up the book. As she sped through the pages, she became fascinated by the drama, which encouraged her to explore nature's wonders. Even though her high school teacher told her that girls didn't become scientists, she decided she would.She worked with a biologist, Charpentier, to turn a curiosity of nature into an invention—an easy-to-use tool that can edit DNA. Known as Crispr, the tool will transform the human race. James Watson, the author of The Double Helix, later told her it was the most important biological advance: since he and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.For this achievement, Doudna and Charpentier were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020. Until now, only five women, beginning with Marie Curie in 1911, had won or shared the Nobel for Chemistry out of 184award winners. When this year's prize was announced, Dr. Charpentier said it would provide a message specifically to young girls who would like to follow the path of science and to show them that women can also be awarded prizes.A few decades from now, if it becomes possible and sate to edit DNA, should we allow parents to improve the IQ and physical strength of their kids? Should we let them decide eye color1 ? Skin color1 ? Height? After helping to discover Crispr, Dr. Doudna has become a leader in considering these moral issues. That's the main message we should take from this Nobel: New technologies can be a huge benefit to the human race, but in order to make sure they are used wisely, it's important for people to understand them.8. Jennifer Doudna decided to become a scientist because,__________A. her father pushed herB. a book inspired herC. her teacher encouraged herD. James Watson motivated her9. Dr. Doudna was awarded the Nobel Prize because,__________.A. she wrote the book “The Double Helix"B. she discovered the structure of DNAC. she is a hardworking woman scientistD. she helped invent a tool for editing DNA10. According to passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The two women's success will inspire more girls to be devoted to science.B. Since 1911, there have been 184 people who won the Nobel for chemistry.C. If girls follow the path of science, they will surely achieve their goals.D. Crispr will make a big difference to the human race.11. Which words can best describe Jennifer Doudna?A. Determined and responsible.B. Ambitious and humorous.C. Cruel and indifferent.D. Fearless and stubborn.DWhen visitors enter Planet Word, a new museum in Washington, D. C , they will see Speaking Willow, a tall art piece representing a tree. As they pass under the artwork, they can hear recordings of speech in hundreds of languages coming from the tree. Most words sound foreign to the listeners. The different voices also speak at the same time. The resultingclamoris similar to that made in a crowded theater before a show begins.Rafael Lozano-Hemmer completed the piece last year. On his website, the artist says that Speaking Willow “reminds us that language is what defines our specific communities and connects our many cultures.” Lozano-Hemmer made the piece specially for the museum.It is the first of many immersive (身临其境的) experiences for visitors at Planet Word, a museum all about words and language. The exhibits playfully explore the lager and complex subject of language.In one room, a video plays, showing babies saying their first words. Another room, called “Where Do Words Come From”, teaches the history of some common English words. The space includes a 22-foot-tali “Wall of Words”, where visitors speak into devices and learn about the roots of the English language.Another room invites listeners to speak and learn about different languages. Native speakers of 28 languages and two sign languages teach people sayings in those languages. They also explain how language shapes their understanding of the world and how words cannot be separated from culture.Other rooms explore the different ways language is used — from humor and song writing to public speaking and advertising. Visitors can sing karaoke while learning about song writing, record a famous speech, play a joke-telling game, and teach a computer how to make cartoons. Almost every exhibit is interactive and most ask visitors to speak aloud.One exhibit room is all about books. It is designed to look like an old, rich library. Books line the shelves. When a book is placed on the table, a recorded reading begins and pictures appear.12. What does the underlined word “clamor” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Scene.B. Noise.C. Language.D. Appearance.13. The SpeakingWillowwas created ______.A specially B. accidentallyC. on requestD. out of curiosity14. What can we learn from the video in the room?A. Words and cultures.B. Different languages.C. The history of words.D. The first words newborns say.15. In which paragraph can you find the methods of using languages?A. 3.B. 4.C. 6.D. 7.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?—Sorry, I ’ m so tired.I ____an early night.A.have B.am having C.have had D.had2.It’s always difficult ______ in a foreign country, especially when you don’t speak the language.A.being B.to beC.having been D.to have been3.Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying home,but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A.must make B.should have made C.would make D.could have made 4.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given5.In many homes in the UK, the first person _______ has to make tea for the family. A.waking up B.to wake upC.woke up D.woken up6.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them.A.might grow B.needn’t have grownC.would have grown D.would grow7.The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .A.is done B.be done C.should done D.to do8.— How do you think I can make up with Jack?— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common. A.what; what B.what; where C.where; what D.where; whether9.He’s quite _________, but I can’t imagine him as president of such a large listed company.A.enthusiastic B.generousC.competent D.sympathetic10.— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday?— Oh,to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited.A.What B.how C.that D.why 11.There are lots of examples of English idioms ________ animals are used. A.which B.whenC.whose D.where12.---Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.---You _________ it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might have put D.might put13.Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train? A.unless B.untilC.before D.when14.—In the UK,some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”.A.catch B.caughtC.have caught D.are to catch15.Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution16.The art historians tried to figure out how the temple __________ when built around 15 B.C.A.might look B.might have looked C.must look D.must have looked 17.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A.will expect B.expectsC.will be expected D.is expected18.---What does PM 2. 5 mean?---It's a professional_____________ indicating the condition of air pollution. A.number B.markC.term D.item19.If it ________ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now. A.hasn’t been B.wasn’tC.hadn’t been D.isn’t20.With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient ____.A.paying B.paid C.to pay D.to be paid第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河北省张家口市高三(上)期末考试卷英语(附答案)注意事项:1.本试卷由四部分组成。
2.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
4.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:H o wmu c h i s t h e s h i r t?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Wh a t d o e s t h e ma n me a n?A.T h e y c a n t a k e a t a x i.B.T h e y w i l l mi s s t h e b u s.C.T h e y s h o u l d k e e p w a i t i n g.2.Wh e r e a r e t h e s p e a k e r s?A.I n a n o f f i c e.B.I n a f o o t b a l l c l u b.C.I n a me e t i n g h a l l.3.Wh a t a r e t h e s p e a k e r s l i k e?A.D e t e r mi n e d.B.C o n s i d e r a t e.C.H a r d-w o r k i n g,4.Wh a t w i l l J a n e d o a f t e r s c h o o l?A.Wa t c h a mo v i e.B.M e e t h e r t e a c h e r.C.P r e p a r e f o r a n e x a m.5.Wh a t a r e t h e s p e a k e r s ma i n l y t a l k i n g a b o u t?A.Ad r e a m.B.At r i p.C.A n a c c i d e n t.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
英语参考答案听力(20×1.5 =30): 1—5 BBAAB 6—10 BCABA 11—15 ACCBA 16—20 CBCCA阅读(20×2.5=50): 21—23DCB 24—27 ABCD 28—31 BCCD 32—35 BADB 36—40 CAEBG完形填空(15×1=15): 41—45CACDB 46—50CDACB 51—55 DABDB语法填空(10×1.5=15): 56. initially 57. were awarded 58. an 59. surrounding 60. to 61. were 62. decoration 63. hidden 64. where 65. locals写作(15+25=40分):参考例文:第一节Are you an English fan? Do you have a strong passion for English dramas? Here's the best chance ever!In order to enhance your understanding of English drama and improve your English skills,the English Drama Club will provide a stage for students where your talent can be recognized and confidence be boosted. Scheduled to be held next month,our English drama club welcomes your registration and the deadline is next Friday.Don't hesitate to enroll your names.Don't miss it!第二节I gathered up my strength to speed up but suddenly fell to the ground. My world was clouded by total darkness. How wish the ground to crack and swallow me! I could feel everybody was staring at me,widening their mouths and not being able to utter a word. The sudden silence brought sharp pain in my knees and“failure” was the only word flashing in my mind. Then the silence was broken by a deep voice,“You won't give up so easily,will you?”The boy ahead of me turned back and pulled me up. “Let's run to the finishing line together!” The second mile saw its end while we ran shoulder to shoulder.In the last mile,seeings the athletes passing us one by one,I asked the boy to rum without me.“You could win a place if you went by yourself.” I looked at him in the eyes with sweat blurring my sight. The boy breathing heavily drops of sweat rolled down his face.He shook his head saying,“Winning a place is not that important,isn't it?”Then we smiled at each other as if we had been the only runners. The last mile seemed shorter and we enjoyed the moment when we passed the finishing line together with thunderous applause. I know they cheered for us not for winning a race but for something more important.(注:“一个故事,多种结尾”,此文仅供参考)评分细则(一)应用文写作评分参考标准各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2021年哈尔滨工业大学实验中学高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have supported trade, brought communities together andare always the mostexciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling", it was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-long toll(通行费)bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ 1 toll for every journey pays for its maintenance. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian(行人)and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly incredible at night. The arches(拱形)of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity(无穷大)symbol, thus inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital, experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor, and visit the Victorian Engine Rooms.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781 , this is the first arch bridge in the world made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the craft of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1. Which bridge has the longest history?A. Clifton Suspension Bridge.B. Infinity Bridge.C. Tower Bridge.D. Iron Bridge.2. What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A. It was originally meant for pedestrains.B. The public give it two names.C. Ifs well worth visiting at night.D. Its arch is bigger than any other bridge's.3. What makes Clifton Suspension Bridge different from the other bridges introduced?A. It charges drivers for each passing.B. It offers walkers a good view at night.C. It was made from thousands of stones.D. It's a symbol of the industrial revolution.BI’ve been putting my passport to good use lately. I use it asa coaster and to level unsteady table legs. It makes an excellent cat toy.Welcome to the pandemic (疫情) of disappointments. Canceled trips or ones never planned in case they would be canceled. Family reunions, study-abroad years, lazy beach vacations. Poof. Gone. Ruined by a tiny virus, the list of countries where our passports are not welcome is long.It is not natural for us to be this sedentary (定居的). Travel is in our genes. For most of the time our species has existed, we've lived as nomadic (游牧的) hunter-gatherers. But what if we can't move? What's a traveler to do? There are ways to answer that question. "Despair," though, is not one of them.We are an adaptive species. We can tolerate brief periods of forced sedentariness. We pass the days glancing through old travel journals and Instagram posts. We gaze at souvenirs. All this helps. For a while. Then, what hope do we have?I think hope lies in the very nature of travel. Travel involves wishful thinking. It demands a leap of faith, and of imagination, to board a plane for some faraway, land. Travel is one of the few activities we engage in not knowing the outcome and are drunk in that uncertainty. Nothing is more forgettable than the trip that goes exactly as planned.That's one reason why I have faith in travel's future. In fact, I'd argue travel is an essential activity. It's not essential the way hospitals and grocery stores are essential. Travel is essential the way books and hugs are essential. Food for the soul. Right now, we're between courses, enjoying where we've been, expecting where we'll go. Maybe it'sZanzibarand maybe it's the campground down the road that you've always wanted to visit.4. From the first paragraph we learn that the author is _______ .A. desperateB. humorousC. boredD. worried5. From the author's perspective, what's the point of travel?A. To feel hopeful.B. To make a wish.C. To take adventures.D. To broaden horizons.6. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By showing evidences.B. By providing examples.C. By making comparisons.D. By interpreting opinions.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to go for a trip.B. Why people need to travel.C. How to fight the pandemic.D. What people should do at home.CTyphoons can be deadly — in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan, the strongest ever recorded, was responsible for 6,340 deaths—and cost billions in damages. Current forecast modelscan only predict these storms 10 days in advance, at most, and they cannot precisely predict how intense the storms will become.An international team of researchers has developed a model that analyzes nearly a quarter of Earth’s surface and atmosphere in order to better predict the conditions that birth typoons.“The target problem of this study is how to foretell the birth of typhoons,” said paper author Mingkui Li, associate professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography in the Ocean University of China and the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM). “We specifically address three aspects: the beginning time, inner pressure and maximum wind speed.”The researchers also accounted for the influence of one variable(变量) on another, such as wind speed on sea surface temperature. This influence is well understood and accounted for in climate predictions and in weather forecasts, butithas not been fully applied in understanding how long-term climate affects day-to-day weather, according to Li. “We aimed to provide insights on the time scale that can be used to forecast typhoons in advance.”From their study, the researchers determined that a model with the ability to better understand the relationship between warm sea surface temperatures and weak wind movement— conditions that favor typhoon formation—could improve typhoon predictability.“Our goal is to develop a 10 to 30-day prediction system that will lead to seamless(无缝的) weather-climatepredictions.” Shaoqing Zhang, paper author and professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, said.8. What is the problem with the present forecast system?A. It cannot foretell storms in advance.B. It is ineffective in accuracy and timeliness.C. It costs too much and causes great damages.D. It can hardly predict the intensity of typhoons.9. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The variable.B. The climateC. The temperature.D. The influence.10. What is the purpose of the study?A. To advance the prediction system.B. To figure out the three main aspects.C. To know how climate affects daily weather.D. To understand the influence of the variables.11. Where is this text most likely from?A. Awork diary.B. A travel guidebook.C. A science magazine.D. A fantasy fiction.DEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want to do. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towardswhat I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.12. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.13. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.14. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through Anger第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年冀教版英语初三上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Question: What does the man usually do in the weekend?A. Play basketball.B. Watch a movie.C. Read a book.D. Go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “On weekends, I usually watch a movie in the theater.” Option B is the correct answer as it matches the man’s statement.2、Question: Why does the girl not go to school today?A. She is sick.B. It’s a holiday.C. Her parents are at home.D. She has a test today.Answer: AExplanation: The girl says, “I can’t go to school today because I am feeling ill.” Option A is the correct answer as it reflects the girl’s reasonfor not attending school.3、What does the woman suggest doing?A)Having a picnicB)Going to the cinemaC)Playing tennisD)Visiting the museumAnswer: A) Having a picnicExplanation: The man suggests going to the movies, but the woman responds by saying, “Actually, I was thinking we could enjoy some fresh air and sunshine. How about having a picnic instea d?” Therefore, the correct answer is A, as the woman prefers having a picnic over going to the cinema.4、Where are the speakers?A)At a restaurantB)In a bookstoreC)At a post officeD)In a libraryAnswer: D) In a libraryExplanation: The dialogue includes phrases such as “Can I use the computer to search for books?” and “Sure, they’re right over there.” These details indicate that the setting is a place where one can search for books, which is most likely a library. Thus, the correct answer is D.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question:What does Lily plan to do on Sunday?A. Visit a friend.B. Go shopping.C. Watch a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Lily says, “I’m planning to watch a new movie this weekend.” Therefore, the correct answer is C. Watch a movie.6.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection and answer the following question:According to the passage, what is the most effective way to reduce carbon emissions?A. Using public transportation.B. Riding a bicycle.C. Flying less.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states, “The most effective way to reduce carbon emissions is to use public transportation, as it reduces the number of vehicles on the road and decreases the overall carbon footprint.” Therefore, the correct answer is A. Using public transportation.7、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer according to what you hear.What is the weather like?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s snowy.Answer: B解析: In the dialogue, the man says, “It’s raining hard outside. I can hear the sound of raindrops.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, “It’s rainy.”8、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer according to what you hear.What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s boring.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s interesting.Answer: C解析: In the dialogue, the woman says, “I think it’s a very interesting movie. The plot is quite unique.” Therefore, the correct answer is C, “It’s interesting.”9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Mr.Smith, could you please explain the reason behind the double negatives in the last exercise?”Teacher: “Absolutely, it’s quite simple. Sometimes to express a negative meaning, we use two negative words, such as ‘can’t’ and ‘not’.$Question: What does the teacher say about the double negatives?A)They are incorrect and should be avoided.B)They are used for emphasis, but should be avoided in formal writing.C)They are used to maintain consistency and are acceptable in most contexts.D)They make the sentence impossible to understand.Answer: CExplanation: The tea cher uses the word “absolutely” to confirm the student’s question and then explains that double negatives can be used to maintain consistency and are generally acceptable.10.You are listening to a news report about a recent sports event.Presenter: “And a s we mentioned earlier, the local basketball team defeated their rivals in an intense overtime game. The winning team’s coach was overjoyed, stating, ‘This victory was a testament to the players’ dedication and perseverance.’$Question: What does the coach imply about the victory?A)The victory was a surprise to everyone.B)The coach was, unexpectedly, not very satisfied.C)The victory was a reflection of the players’ hard work and determination.D)The victory was due to the team’s luck rather than their skills.Answer: CExplanation: The coach uses the phrase “this victory was a testament to the players’ dedication and perseverance” to imply that the players’ hard work and determination were behind the win.11、What does the man suggest the woman do?•A) Take a bus.•B) Walk to the station.•C) Call a taxi.•D) Wait for another train.Answer: C) Call a taxi.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that it’s too late and there are no buses running, and he suggests calling a taxi as the most convenient option to get to the station at this hour.12、Where are the speakers going to meet?•A) At the library.•B) At the cinema.•C) At the park.•D) At the restaurant.Answer: B) At the cinema.Explanation: The conversation indicates that they plan to watch a movie, and the woman confirms the meeting point as the cinema entrance.13.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their plans for the weekend.Tom: “Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Lucy: “Well, I was thinking of going hiking in the mountains. How about you?”Tom: “That sounds fun! I was actually planning to visit the museum downtown.Should we do it together?”Question: What are Tom and Lucy planning to do this weekend?A. Go hiking in the mountainsB. Visit the museum downtownC. Go shopping in the city centerD. Have a picnic in the parkAnswer: BExplanation: According to the conversation, Lucy mentioned going hiking in the mountains, but Tom said he was planning to visit the museum downtown. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: “Hi Sarah, how are you doing with your science project?”Sarah: “I’m doing okay, but I’m a bit stuck on the experiment part. I’m not sure how to set it up.”Teacher: “Alright, let’s go through it step by step. First, gather all the necessary materials. Then, follow the instructions carefully to set up the experiment. Remember to record your observations and data.”Question: What advice does the teacher give to Sarah for her science project?A. Ignore the instructions and do the experiment on her own.B. Only gather the materials she needs and skip the observation part.C. Follow the instructions carefully and record all observations and data.D. Focus on the presentation aspect rather than the actual experiment.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher provides specific instructions to Sarah for her science project, advising her to gather all necessary materials, follow the instructions carefully, and record her observations and data. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the questions.•( ) A. 210元•( ) B. 275元•( ) C. 250元•( ) D. 252元答案解析:The dialogue mentions that the total bill at the restaurant includes the cost of the main course and dessert. After calculating the cost, we find that the total is 252 yuan. Therefore, the correct answer is D. 252元.16、Listen to another short dialogue and choose the correct answer.•( ) A. He will meet her at 2 p.m.•( ) B. She will meet him at 2 p.m.•( ) C. They will meet at 2 p.m.•( ) D. They will meet at 3 p.m.答案解析:In the dialogue, it is explicitly mentioned that they are meeting at 2 p.m. Therefore, the correct answer is C. They will meet at 2 p.m.17.听力原文:A. How is Tom feeling today?B. What secret did Jane keep from her friends?C. How long has Mr. Green been working at the library?Question: What is the topic of the conversation?Answer: CExplanation: In this conversation, the listener can hear discussion about the duration of time Mr. Green has worked at the library. Therefore, the topic is focused on time.18.听力原文:W: I’m going to China next month. Can you recommend any good Chinese books? M: Sure, I recommend “Red Chambers” and “Dream of the Red Chamber”. They’re both very popular.Question: What are the speakers talking about?Answer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the speaker’s interest in Chinese books and the other speaker’s suggestions for popular books to read. The topic of the conversation is books in the Chinese language.19.You’re listening t o a conversation between two students, Lisa and Mike, discussing their weekend plans.Lisa: Hey, Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend?Mike: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with a group of friends. How about you, Lisa?Lisa: Oh, that sounds fun! I was thinking of staying in and catching up on some reading. What kind of books are you planning to read?Mike: I’m going to bring some adventure novels. I love getting lost in a good story.Lisa: That’s cool. Maybe I’ll join you for a hike next t ime. Do you think the weather will be nice this weekend?Mike: Yeah, the forecast says it’s going to be sunny and warm. Perfect for hiking!Question: What is Mike planning to do this weekend?A) Stay in and read.B) Go hiking with friends.C) Go to the beach.D) Visit a museum.Answer: B) Go hiking with friends.解析:在对话中,Mike提到他计划这个周末和朋友们去远足,因此答案是B。
河北工业大学研究生英语口语复试题河北工业大学学院:人工智能与数据科学学院专业:计算机科学与技术英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍→面试宫随机提问两个问题英语口语面试时间:5min英语口语题目:1、是否有读博意愿?2、为什么要考研?3、最喜欢的书,介绍下。
4、最崇拜的人物是谁,介绍下。
5、梦想去哪个地方?6、研究生三年有什么打算?7、平时有什么爱好,介绍下。
8、你的家乡在哪?介绍下9、你觉得英语在你以后的读研生涯中会起到哪些重要影响?10、介绍下本科专业学院:经管学院专业:工业工程与管理专硕英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(1min)→回答老师问题(4min)→通读并翻译英文短文(5min)问题:1、为什么报考河北工业大学?2、你的家乡有什么特色?3、简单介绍一下你家乡的特色4、你的爱好是什么5、简单阐述一下你为什么喜欢它(爱好)6、如果你被录取,你对于未来有什么样的打算学院:经济管理学院专业:管理科学与工程英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(1min)一抽小短文并阅读(5min)→回答问题(5min)英语口语题目:1、为什么报考河北工业大学?2、你最紧张的事3、对于你未说最困难的事学院:化工学院专业:化工专硕英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(2-3min)→读短文(2-3min)→回答老师提出的话题(5min)英语口语题目:1、为什么你选择我们的学校,继续学习?2、为什么选择XXX专业?为什么你要换专业?3、为什么考研的原因?4、你为什么选择考研,而不是找工作?5、如果你录取了我们学校,你希望在这里收获什么?6、对于接下来研究生学习的规划。
7、如果有一个出国留学的机会给你,你会怎么做?8、毕业后的职业规划?9、如果你这次考研失败了,近期你有什么打算?10、你原未的学校和我们学校的区别是什么11、聊聊你的本科专业。
12、聊聊你本科的大学?大学期间获得哪些证书?13、你最喜欢哪门课程?为什么呢?14、你觉得英语重要么?为什么?15、校园生活中你认为最有成就感的事?16、在你看来,大学生活和高中生活有哪些不同?17、你认为你现在所学的课程和现代社会实际关联度高吗?为什么?18、能否介绍一下你的故乡19、在你家乡气候怎么样?20、你家乡的人怎么样?21、你最喜欢家乡的哪些地点?22、在你的家乡,有什么地方是你不喜欢的?23、介绍一下家乡的历史?24、你去过哪里旅游?最喜欢哪个景点?25、你能描述一下你的家庭吗?26、你的家庭对于你来说是否重要呢?27、你和家人通常周末会做什么?你和家人们喜欢一起做什么事情?28、你喜欢经常和父母谈心吗?29、你是如何与你的父母相处?当你空闲时喜欢和家人待在一起还是喜欢和朋友待在一起?30、描述一下你的父亲/母亲31、你空闲时间喜欢做些什么?32、你的兴趣爱好是什么?33、你认为音乐给我们的生活带来什么影响?34、Talk about a book you like35、What is advantages and disadvantages for watching computer games?36、Your strengths and weaknesses37、What have you learned from your club experience?38、What kind of character do you think you have?39、What have you learned from your internship experience?学院:人工智能与数据科学学院专业:控制科学与工程英语口语考试过程:5分钟以内,其中自我介绍3分钟,回答问题2分钟,回答问题为抽取专业单词然后临场发挥say something about it英语专业课词汇:TransistorOvershootNonlinearmatlab 等。
1. (单选题) --It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.--_________________________________(本题1.0分)A、Don’t thank me.B、 It was nothing.C、 It was my pleasure.D、No nodon’t say that.标准答案:C解析:2. (单选题) -I’m sorry for breaking the vase.-_____________________(本题1.0分)A、 Never mindB、It’s an old vaseC、 I told you to be more carefulD、Don’t mention it标准答案:A解析:3. (单选题) -Oh sorry to bother you.-____________________(本题1.0分)A、That’s OKB、No you can’tC、That’s goodD、Oh I don’t know标准答案:A解析:4. (单选题) -I have won the first prize in the English competition. -_______________________________-______________________________(本题1.0分)A、Good news/ I’m happy too.B、 Not bad./ Me too.C、 Congratulations./ Thanks.D、I can’t believe it. / So I can.标准答案:C解析:5. (单选题) -Have a nice weekend.-____________________-You too!(本题1.0分)A、 Why not.B、 That same to youC、 You are rightD、Let’s have it together标准答案:B6. (单选题) - _______________-You too! (本题1.0分)A、 Merry Christmas !B、 What a beautiful dayC、 Help yourselfD、It’s very kind of you标准答案:A解析:7. (单选题) -Thanks for inviting us to dinner._____________-Thank you ! It’s so good that you like them.(本题1.0分)A、 Best wishes to youB、 Enjoy yourselfC、 CongratulationsD、 Everything taste great标准答案:D解析:8. (单选题) -I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand?-Yes I’ll leave on Sunday.-That’s great ! __________-Thank you.(本题1.0分)A、 Have a nice journey!B、 Watch out !C、 How are you!D、 You are so smart!标准答案:A解析:9. (单选题) -I hope you’ll succeed in everything!-___________________(本题1.0分)A、I’m sorry to hear that.B、It’s a pity.C、 So do ID、 You are welcome.标准答案:C解析:10. (单选题) By no means ______ destroy or create energy.(本题1.0分)A、 we shallB、 shall weC、can’t weD、 we can标准答案:B11. (单选题) The accident was _____ to careless driving.( )(本题1.0分)A、 forB、 likelyC、 dueD、 because标准答案:C解析:12. (单选题) — Beijing is well ____its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall(本题1.0分)A、 known asB、 known withC、 known inD、 known for标准答案:D解析:13. (单选题) — Look! Here _______ the famous plaxxxxyer.(本题1.0分)A、 comesB、 comeC、 Have comeD、 coming标准答案:A解析:14. (单选题) The change in work patterns could offer a _______ of a better future for work.(本题1.0分)A、 InformationB、 OrganizationC、 ProspectD、 imagination标准答案:C解析:15. (单选题) No sooner had they got the goods covered up ______ it started raining hard.(本题1.0分)A、 inB、 thanC、 thenD、 after标准答案:B解析:16. (单选题) She did me such a big favor. ______I knew her name.(本题1.0分)B、 onlyC、 if onlyD、 only just标准答案:C解析:17. (单选题) She is a ____ interest in everything around her.(本题1.0分)A、 livelyB、 aliveC、 liveD、 living标准答案:A解析:18. (单选题) It suddenly_______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.(本题1.0分)A、 happenedB、 occurredC、 agreedD、 presented标准答案:B解析:19. (单选题) To him music is _______ a way of life______just an interest.(本题1.0分)A、 more....thanB、 as....asC、 not ...asD、 less ... than标准答案:A解析:20. (单选题) I am ______ go and nothing will stop me. .(本题1.0分)A、 determine toB、 determined toC、 determining toD、 determination to标准答案:B解析:21. (单选题) “Have you ever______in an airplane?”(本题1.0分)A、 FlyingB、 flewC、 flowedD、 flown标准答案:D22. (单选题) “When did you go to work yesterday?”“As soon as they came we______to work.”(本题1.0分)A、 WentB、 were goingC、 had goneD、 go标准答案:A解析:23. (单选题) “Did you wait for him very long?”“Yes,I______to bed until five in the morning.” (本题1.0分)A、 did goB、 didn't goC、 had goneD、 went标准答案:B解析:24. (单选题) Mr. Wu______to work by bus every day.(本题1.0分)A、 hasB、 has traveledC、 travelsD、 is traveling标准答案:C解析:25. (单选题) My English homework______by my English teacher.(本题1.0分)A、 has not yet gradedB、 has not yet been gradedC、 is not yet to be gradedD、 Is not yet to be graded标准答案:B解析:26. (单选题) Shanghai______on the Huangpu River.(本题1.0分)A、 StandB、 is being standC、 standsD、 has stood标准答案:C解析:27. (单选题) ________your best? It's not satisfactory. 1'm afraid you will have to do it again.(本题1.0分)A、 Do you tryB、 Have you triedC、 Are you tryingD、 Have you been trying标准答案:B解析:28. (单选题) This is the first book I find worth______.(本题1.0分)A、 to be readB、 readingC、 having been readD、 being read标准答案:A解析:29. (单选题) She is happy that she______to make a speech to the hospital stuff.(本题1.0分)A、 RequestedB、 requestsC、 has requestedD、 was requested标准答案:D解析:30. (单选题) We have sometimes accidents on this line but no accident______since last winter.(本题1.0分)A、 has been occuredB、 has occurredC、 has been occurringD、 is occurring标准答案:B解析:31. (单选题) Continental glaciers______today in Antarctica and Greenland.(本题1.0分)A、 ExistB、 that exisC、 where they existD、 existing标准答案:A解析:32. (单选题) Kepler proved that the sun______the center of the solar system.(本题1.0分)A、 WasB、 isC、 has beenD、 had been标准答案:B解析:33. (单选题) “As soon as I________ homeI'11 have a hot bath”he promised himself.(本题1.0分)A、 have gotB、 will getC、 getD、 am getting标准答案:C解析:34. (单选题) “Anne works very hard.”“In fact I think she______right now.”(本题1.0分)A、 StudyingB、 is studiedC、 is studyingD、 studies标准答案:C解析:35. (单选题) If it______too much trouble I'd love a cup of tea.(本题1.0分)A、 isn'tB、 wasn'tC、 weren'tD、 hadn't been标准答案:A解析:36. (完型填空)Black Day on April 14 is a South Korean original. It is (1)_________by people who have not found love dressing in dark colors and commiserating over meals of black food with the dish of choice being Chinese-style noodles (2)___________with a thick sauce of black bean paste.South Korea marketers have hatched (3)____________ days for the 14th of each month to create a calendar laden with love. Some days have gained traction such as Black Day (4)_________ others such as Green Day in August when (5)___________ are supposed to drink cheap liquor that comes in green bottles and walk in the (6)___________have yet to attract much of a following.Black Day events have snowballed (7)____________ a major matchmaking service this year(8)__________ an evening of speed dating where the dish of choice is sushi (9)__________ by squid ink. An on-line company for movie tickets sponsored a speed eating (10)___________ of black noodles for those who bought single tickets for the latest films.(1). (单选题) It is (1)_________by people who have not found love dressing in dark colors and commiserating over meals of black food(本题1.0分)A、 saidB、 reportedC、 claimedD、 marked标准答案:D解析:(2). (单选题) with the dish of choice being Chinese-style noodles (2)___________with a thick sauce of black bean paste.(本题1.0分)A、 toppedB、 surroundedC、 paintedD、 brushed标准答案:A解析:(3). (单选题) South Korea marketers have hatched (3)____________ days for the 14th of each month to create a calendar laden with love. (本题1.0分)A、 spatialB、 specialC、 spaciousD、 specious标准答案:B解析:(4). (单选题) Some days have gained traction such as Black Day (4)_________ others such as Green Day in August(本题1.0分)A、 whileB、 whereC、 whetherD、 with标准答案:A解析:(5). (单选题) when (5)___________ are supposed to drink cheap liquor that comes in green bottles (本题1.0分)A、 individualsB、 couplesC、 groupsD、 organizations标准答案:B解析:(6). (单选题) and walk in the (6)___________have yet to attract much of a following.(本题1.0分)A、 woodB、 woodenC、 woodyD、 woods标准答案:D解析:(7). (单选题) Black Day events have snowballed (7)____________ a major (本题1.0分)A、 thatB、 whichC、 withD、 for标准答案:C解析:(8). (单选题) matchmaking service this year (8)__________ an evening of speed dating(本题1.0分)A、 providingB、 demandingC、 requestingD、 requiring标准答案:A解析:(9). (单选题) where the dish of choice is sushi (9)__________ by squid ink. An on-line company for movie tickets (本题1.0分)A、 whitenedB、 shortenedC、 blackenedD、 widened标准答案:C解析:(10). (单选题) sponsored a speed eating (10)___________ of black noodles for those who bought single tickets for the latest films.(本题1.0分)A、 challengeB、 competitionC、 concertD、 champion标准答案:B解析:37. (A)Forget planes trains or automobiles — if Joan Pick wants to go anywhere she runs. And she eats nothing but raw food. Is her lifestyle extreme or the future we must all face up to?W e all know we should reduce our carbon footprint but I don’ t think tha t many people would be prepared to go as far as Joan Pick. She hasn’ t driven a car since 1973. Her gas supply was cut off and her electricity usage is minimal. She eats only raw food and the only items she ever buys are new trainers—because she gets around by running everywhere. Pick,a scientist for many years,is 67 and claims her lifestyle keeps her healthy.Much as I admire Pick’ s low impact on this frazzled earth is her lifestyle all a bit extreme? She shrugs her shoulders. “Does it look like a hovel?“ she says looking at her flat. It doesn't; it is neat and tidy and the furniture is classic 1960s that she has had for 40 years. She listens to Classic F M and Radio 4 on an old secondhand stereo system. The only electricity she uses is a single light (low-energy bulbs of course) for the evenings and her kettle which not only makes the tea she drinks allclay but provides the hot water for laundry — which she does by hand 一 and bucket baths.Pick doesn't have heating. Doesn't she get cold? “Sometimes,”she s ays. How does she keep warm?“Clothing and exercise”she replies.She decided to start living like this “because I realized we have got the energy question totally wrong. I decided to imagine that the earth was a business in need of sound management. Weare all members of the board a shareholder a consumer and an employee. W e believed that fossil fuels were infinite but they are finite.”Her world has shrunk to the distance around her flat in south London that she can run to (which isn’ t small — she can run to Tower Bridge several miles away). These days Pick spends her time going to the library to read the papers —“It takes longer on a Thursday because I have to read the New Scientist as well but it' s so awful”— and looking through W h o ' s W h o and Google to find the addresses of the politicians scientists and industry leaders she wants to write to.Doesn' t she ever want to go on holiday? “Oh no”she says. “I’ ve never enjoyed going on holidays. You can learn about places by reading about them.”I wonder if her life isn’ t a bit isolating. She has never married and doesn' t have a partner. She admits that her friends and neighbors do think she's a bit mad. Maybe she is but perhaps we will all have to live like Pick one day.She follows a raw vegetarian die t. She says “I had tried every diet in the hook so I decided to try a raw-food vegetarian diet.”We go into her kitchen where she opens a large tub full of mixed seeds and nuts which forms the basis of her diet along with fruit and wheatgerm. “It' s very ea sy to live like this. I couldn't t imagine living any other way now”,she says.It seems a bit joyless to me hut Pickisn,t a joyless person; far from it—she' s delightful. I've made her late for her daily two-hour run. W e walk down the stairs together (she never uses the lift) and she runs off into the afternoon sunshine.Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).(1). (判断题) Joan Pick didn' t drive because a car was beyond her. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(2). (判断题) She did not have a heating system. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:(3). (判断题) When Pick feels cold she simply eats more food. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(4). (判断题) Pick goes to the library to read the papers to keep her warm in winter. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(5). (判断题) Pick does not go on holiday because she hates traveling by airplane. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(6). (判断题) We can infer from what Pick said that she has some problems with her intelligence. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(7). (判断题) “Shefollows a raw vegetarian diet.”means that she grows her own vegetables. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(8). (判断题) She believes that people should take better care of our earth. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:(9). (判断题) Pick runs for two hours every morning. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(10). (判断题) Pick chooses to live in a building in which there is no lift. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:38. (B)I was in a bookstore the other day. Looking in the science fiction section,I saw the book Men Are from Mars,Women Are from Venus. Just as I opened the book Doctor McCoy from the Star ship Enterprise appeared at my side.“McCoy what are you doing here?”“I was caught in a temporal rift and now I am here to help you understand the d ifference between men and women.”“Wow that's great. I guess this book tells me all I need to know; men are from Mars andwomen are from Venus.”“Ofcourse,it is just that simple.”“Wait a minute ” I said. “Remember,we are in the science fiction section. I am not so sure men and women are quite this simple.”“Look Jim”McCoy began “I have been to both Mars and Venus and I have met men and women from all parts of the galaxy. Men and women are totally different. Men are from Mars ; they are obxxxxjective logical and competitive. Women are from Venus ; they are sensitive relational and loving. You can' t change that. Men and women speak totally different languages. All you can do is to try to understand it and live with it.”“But I don't get it “ I said.“I know a number of men who are relational subjective and loving and if I had to pick their planet of origin I would have to say Venus. And I also know a number of women who are logical obxxxxjective and as competitive as any man. If I had to pick their planet of origin I would have to say Mars. So what gives?”“Jim,I' m a doctor not a sex role philosopher. You know that men and women are totally different. Why are you trying to confuse things?”“Who is doing the confusing here? Why do we have to put all men on one p lanet and all women on another planet? It seems to me that all men and women are a combination of both Mars and Venus qualities in different degrees and combinations and each man and woman is totally unique. If you tell men that they are from Mars alone,then they will never look at or use their Venus qualities. If you tell women that they are from Venus alone then they will never look at or use their Mars qualities. Then men will let women do all the Venus work of life and women will look to men to do all the Mars work of life and then you have the most unfortunate situation of men and women setting up artificial roles for the sexes. It gets very had.,“You have a problem with that you silly-looking Earthling!”McCoy bellowed.“That view is utterly and totally unreasonable.”“Besides that?”“No besides that I have no problem.”“Good. I think.”“Tell you what “ I said trying to get out of a messy confrontation with an interstellar hero. “Why don' t we simply retitle the book.Let,s call it,Men are from Mars Women are fromVenus but Some Men are from Venus and Some Women are from Mars and All of God' s Children Have Both Mars and Venus Qualities Within Them.”“I don,t know ” McCoy sighed. “I am not sure it will sell. People want simple answers.”“When it comes to God's children” I whispered “there are no simple answers only great and wonderful mysteries.”McCoy looking old and tired sighed again. “Give them science fiction Jim give them science fiction. People like it and it sells.”“I know Doctor I know.”“Beam me up Scotty.”Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).(1). (判断题) Men Are from Mars,Women Are from Venus isa science fiction. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:(2). (判断题) The Venus qualities enable people to be obxxxxjective logical,and competitive. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(3). (判断题) Doctor McCoy believes that men are obxxxxjectivelogical and competitive. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:(4). (判断题) Jim holds the opinion that men may have some qualities that are typical of women. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:(5). (判断题) McCoy is a doctorbut he used to be a sex role philosopher. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(6). (判断题) Jim triesto confuse thingsas he finds it hard to convince McCoy. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(7). (判断题) McCoy wants to retitle the book but Jim obxxxxjects. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(8). (判断题) Both men are on the Earth when the dialogue takes place. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:(9). (判断题) Jim and McCoy are trying to find out the causes of differences between men and women.10. This story is a science fiction. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:B解析:(10). (判断题) This story is a science fiction. (本题2.0分)A、 TB、 F标准答案:A解析:39. (问答题) 根据所给题目,书写一片100字左右的文章,要求:切合主题,语言完整,语法正确写作题目:“My English Study”写作要点要求:1)英语学习的重要性 (2)我学习英语的现状及原因 (本题15.0分)标准答案:it is of great importance for us to continue to learn English in college,which will give much impact to both the future and career 。