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河北工业大学英语3期末考试试题及参考答案

河北工业大学英语3期末考试试题及参考答案
河北工业大学英语3期末考试试题及参考答案

1. (单选题) --It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.

--_________________________________(本题1.0分)

A、Don’t thank me.

B、 It was nothing.

C、 It was my pleasure.

D、No nodon’t say that.

标准答案:C

解析:

2. (单选题) -I’m sorry for breaking the vase.

-_____________________(本题1.0分)

A、 Never mind

B、It’s an old vase

C、 I told you to be more careful

D、Don’t mention it

标准答案:A

解析:

3. (单选题) -Oh sorry to bother you.

-____________________(本题1.0分)

A、That’s OK

B、No you can’t

C、That’s good

D、Oh I don’t know

标准答案:A

解析:

4. (单选题) -I have won the first prize in the English competition. -_______________________________

-______________________________(本题1.0分)

A、Good news/ I’m happy too.

B、 Not bad./ Me too.

C、 Congratulations./ Thanks.

D、I can’t believe it. / So I can.

标准答案:C

解析:

5. (单选题) -Have a nice weekend.

-____________________

-You too!(本题1.0分)

A、 Why not.

B、 That same to you

C、 You are right

D、Let’s have it together

标准答案:B

6. (单选题) - _______________

-You too! (本题1.0分)

A、 Merry Christmas !

B、 What a beautiful day

C、 Help yourself

D、It’s very kind of you

标准答案:A

解析:

7. (单选题) -Thanks for inviting us to dinner._____________

-Thank you ! It’s so good that you like them.(本题1.0分)

A、 Best wishes to you

B、 Enjoy yourself

C、 Congratulations

D、 Everything taste great

标准答案:D

解析:

8. (单选题) -I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand?

-Yes I’ll leave on Sunday.

-That’s great ! __________

-Thank you.(本题1.0分)

A、 Have a nice journey!

B、 Watch out !

C、 How are you!

D、 You are so smart!

标准答案:A

解析:

9. (单选题) -I hope you’ll succeed in everything!

-___________________(本题1.0分)

A、I’m sorry to hear that.

B、It’s a pity.

C、 So do I

D、 You are welcome.

标准答案:C

解析:

10. (单选题) By no means ______ destroy or create energy.(本题1.0分)

A、 we shall

B、 shall we

C、can’t we

D、 we can

标准答案:B

11. (单选题) The accident was _____ to careless driving.( )(本题1.0分)

A、 for

B、 likely

C、 due

D、 because

标准答案:C

解析:

12. (单选题) — Beijing is well ____its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall(本题1.0分)

A、 known as

B、 known with

C、 known in

D、 known for

标准答案:D

解析:

13. (单选题) — Look! Here _______ the famous plaxxxxyer.(本题1.0分)

A、 comes

B、 come

C、 Have come

D、 coming

标准答案:A

解析:

14. (单选题) The change in work patterns could offer a _______ of a better future for work.(本题

1.0分)

A、 Information

B、 Organization

C、 Prospect

D、 imagination

标准答案:C

解析:

15. (单选题) No sooner had they got the goods covered up ______ it started raining hard.(本题1.0分)

A、 in

B、 than

C、 then

D、 after

标准答案:B

解析:

16. (单选题) She did me such a big favor. ______I knew her name.(本题1.0分)

B、 only

C、 if only

D、 only just

标准答案:C

解析:

17. (单选题) She is a ____ interest in everything around her.(本题1.0分)

A、 lively

B、 alive

C、 live

D、 living

标准答案:A

解析:

18. (单选题) It suddenly_______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.(本题1.0分)

A、 happened

B、 occurred

C、 agreed

D、 presented

标准答案:B

解析:

19. (单选题) To him music is _______ a way of life______just an interest.(本题1.0分)

A、 more....than

B、 as....as

C、 not ...as

D、 less ... than

标准答案:A

解析:

20. (单选题) I am ______ go and nothing will stop me. .(本题1.0分)

A、 determine to

B、 determined to

C、 determining to

D、 determination to

标准答案:B

解析:

21. (单选题) “Have you ever______in an airplane?”(本题1.0分)

A、 Flying

B、 flew

C、 flowed

D、 flown

标准答案:D

22. (单选题) “When did you go to work yesterday?”“As soon as they came we______to work.”(本题1.0分)

A、 Went

B、 were going

C、 had gone

D、 go

标准答案:A

解析:

23. (单选题) “Did you wait for him very long?”“Yes,I______to bed until five in the morning.” (本题1.0分)

A、 did go

B、 didn't go

C、 had gone

D、 went

标准答案:B

解析:

24. (单选题) Mr. Wu______to work by bus every day.(本题1.0分)

A、 has

B、 has traveled

C、 travels

D、 is traveling

标准答案:C

解析:

25. (单选题) My English homework______by my English teacher.(本题1.0分)

A、 has not yet graded

B、 has not yet been graded

C、 is not yet to be graded

D、 Is not yet to be graded

标准答案:B

解析:

26. (单选题) Shanghai______on the Huangpu River.(本题1.0分)

A、 Stand

B、 is being stand

C、 stands

D、 has stood

标准答案:C

解析:

27. (单选题) ________your best? It's not satisfactory. 1'm afraid you will have to do it again.(本题1.0分)

A、 Do you try

B、 Have you tried

C、 Are you trying

D、 Have you been trying

标准答案:B

解析:

28. (单选题) This is the first book I find worth______.(本题1.0分)

A、 to be read

B、 reading

C、 having been read

D、 being read

标准答案:A

解析:

29. (单选题) She is happy that she______to make a speech to the hospital stuff.(本题1.0分)

A、 Requested

B、 requests

C、 has requested

D、 was requested

标准答案:D

解析:

30. (单选题) We have sometimes accidents on this line but no accident______since last winter.(本题1.0分)

A、 has been occured

B、 has occurred

C、 has been occurring

D、 is occurring

标准答案:B

解析:

31. (单选题) Continental glaciers______today in Antarctica and Greenland.(本题1.0分)

A、 Exist

B、 that exis

C、 where they exist

D、 existing

标准答案:A

解析:

32. (单选题) Kepler proved that the sun______the center of the solar system.(本题1.0分)

A、 Was

B、 is

C、 has been

D、 had been

标准答案:B

解析:

33. (单选题) “As soon as I________ homeI'11 have a hot bath”he promised himself.(本题1.0分)

A、 have got

B、 will get

C、 get

D、 am getting

标准答案:C

解析:

34. (单选题) “Anne works very hard.”“In fact I think she______right now.”(本题1.0分)

A、 Studying

B、 is studied

C、 is studying

D、 studies

标准答案:C

解析:

35. (单选题) If it______too much trouble I'd love a cup of tea.(本题1.0分)

A、 isn't

B、 wasn't

C、 weren't

D、 hadn't been

标准答案:A

解析:

36. (完型填空)Black Day on April 14 is a South Korean original. It is (1)_________by people who have not found love dressing in dark colors and commiserating over meals of black food with the dish of choice being Chinese-style noodles (2)___________with a thick sauce of black bean paste.

South Korea marketers have hatched (3)____________ days for the 14th of each month to create a calendar laden with love. Some days have gained traction such as Black Day (4)_________ others such as Green Day in August when (5)___________ are supposed to drink cheap liquor that comes in green bottles and walk in the (6)___________have yet to attract much of a following.

Black Day events have snowballed (7)____________ a major matchmaking service this year

(8)__________ an evening of speed dating where the dish of choice is sushi (9)__________ by squid ink. An on-line company for movie tickets sponsored a speed eating (10)___________ of black noodles for those who bought single tickets for the latest films.

(1). (单选题) It is (1)_________by people who have not found love dressing in dark colors and commiserating over meals of black food(本题1.0分)

A、 said

B、 reported

C、 claimed

D、 marked

标准答案:D

解析:

(2). (单选题) with the dish of choice being Chinese-style noodles (2)___________with a thick sauce of black bean paste.(本题1.0分)

A、 topped

B、 surrounded

C、 painted

D、 brushed

标准答案:A

解析:

(3). (单选题) South Korea marketers have hatched (3)____________ days for the 14th of each month to create a calendar laden with love. (本题1.0分)

A、 spatial

B、 special

C、 spacious

D、 specious

标准答案:B

解析:

(4). (单选题) Some days have gained traction such as Black Day (4)_________ others such as Green Day in August(本题1.0分)

A、 while

B、 where

C、 whether

D、 with

标准答案:A

解析:

(5). (单选题) when (5)___________ are supposed to drink cheap liquor that comes in green bottles (本题1.0分)

A、 individuals

B、 couples

C、 groups

D、 organizations

标准答案:B

解析:

(6). (单选题) and walk in the (6)___________have yet to attract much of a following.(本题1.0分)

A、 wood

B、 wooden

C、 woody

D、 woods

标准答案:D

解析:

(7). (单选题) Black Day events have snowballed (7)____________ a major (本题1.0分)

A、 that

B、 which

C、 with

D、 for

标准答案:C

解析:

(8). (单选题) matchmaking service this year (8)__________ an evening of speed dating(本题1.0分)

A、 providing

B、 demanding

C、 requesting

D、 requiring

标准答案:A

解析:

(9). (单选题) where the dish of choice is sushi (9)__________ by squid ink. An on-line company for movie tickets (本题1.0分)

A、 whitened

B、 shortened

C、 blackened

D、 widened

标准答案:C

解析:

(10). (单选题) sponsored a speed eating (10)___________ of black noodles for those who bought single tickets for the latest films.(本题1.0分)

A、 challenge

B、 competition

C、 concert

D、 champion

标准答案:B

解析:

37. (A)Forget planes trains or automobiles — if Joan Pick wants to go anywhere she runs. And she eats nothing but raw food. Is her lifestyle extreme or the future we must all face up to?

W e all know we should reduce our carbon footprint but I don’ t think tha t many people would be prepared to go as far as Joan Pick. She hasn’ t driven a car since 1973. Her gas supply was cut off and her electricity usage is minimal. She eats only raw food and the only items she ever buys are new trainers—because she gets around by running everywhere. Pick,a scientist for many years,is 67 and claims her lifestyle keeps her healthy.

Much as I admire Pick’ s low impact on this frazzled earth is her lifestyle all a bit extreme? She shrugs her shoulders. “Does it look like a hovel?“ she says looking at her flat. It doesn't; it is neat and tidy and the furniture is classic 1960s that she has had for 40 years. She listens to Classic F M and Radio 4 on an old secondhand stereo system. The only electricity she uses is a single light (low-energy bulbs of course) for the evenings and her kettle which not only makes the tea she drinks all

clay but provides the hot water for laundry — which she does by hand 一 and bucket baths.

Pick doesn't have heating. Doesn't she get cold? “Sometimes,”she s ays. How does she keep warm?“Clothing and exercise”she replies.

She decided to start living like this “because I realized we have got the energy question totally wrong. I decided to imagine that the earth was a business in need of sound management. We

are all members of the board a shareholder a consumer and an employee. W e believed that fossil fuels were infinite but they are finite.”

Her world has shrunk to the distance around her flat in south London that she can run to (which isn’ t small — she can run to Tower Bridge several miles away). These days Pick spends her time going to the library to read the papers —“It takes longer on a Thursday because I have to read the New Scientist as well but it' s so awful”— and looking through W h o ' s W h o and Google to find the addresses of the politicians scientists and industry leaders she wants to write to.

Doesn' t she ever want to go on holiday? “Oh no”she says. “I’ ve never enjoyed going on holidays. You can learn about places by reading about them.”I wonder if her life isn’ t a bit isolating. She has never married and doesn' t have a partner. She admits that her friends and neighbors do think she's a bit mad. Maybe she is but perhaps we will all have to live like Pick one day.

She follows a raw vegetarian die t. She says “I had tried every diet in the hook so I decided to try a raw-food vegetarian diet.”We go into her kitchen where she opens a large tub full of mixed seeds and nuts which forms the basis of her diet along with fruit and wheatgerm. “It' s very ea sy to live like this. I couldn't t imagine living any other way now”,she says.

It seems a bit joyless to me hut Pickisn,t a joyless person; far from it—she' s delightful. I've made her late for her daily two-hour run. W e walk down the stairs together (she never uses the lift) and she runs off into the afternoon sunshine.

Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).

(1). (判断题) Joan Pick didn' t drive because a car was beyond her. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(2). (判断题) She did not have a heating system. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

(3). (判断题) When Pick feels cold she simply eats more food. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(4). (判断题) Pick goes to the library to read the papers to keep her warm in winter. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(5). (判断题) Pick does not go on holiday because she hates traveling by airplane. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(6). (判断题) We can infer from what Pick said that she has some problems with her intelligence. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(7). (判断题) “Shefollows a raw vegetarian diet.”means that she grows her own vegetables. (本题

2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(8). (判断题) She believes that people should take better care of our earth. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

(9). (判断题) Pick runs for two hours every morning. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(10). (判断题) Pick chooses to live in a building in which there is no lift. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

38. (B)I was in a bookstore the other day. Looking in the science fiction section,I saw the book Men Are from Mars,Women Are from Venus. Just as I opened the book Doctor McCoy from the Star ship Enterprise appeared at my side.

“McCoy what are you doing here?”

“I was caught in a temporal rift and now I am here to help you understand the d ifference between men and women.”

“Wow that's great. I guess this book tells me all I need to know; men are from Mars andwomen are from Venus.”

“Ofcourse,it is just that simple.”

“Wait a minute ” I said. “Remember,we are in the science fiction section. I am not so sure men and women are quite this simple.”

“Look Jim”McCoy began “I have been to both Mars and Venus and I have met men and women from all parts of the galaxy. Men and women are totally different. Men are from Mars ; they are obxxxxjective logical and competitive. Women are from Venus ; they are sensitive relational and loving. You can' t change that. Men and women speak totally different languages. All you can do is to try to understand it and live with it.”

“But I don't get it “ I said.“I know a number of men who are relational subjective and loving and if I had to pick their planet of origin I would have to say Venus. And I also know a number of women who are logical obxxxxjective and as competitive as any man. If I had to pick their planet of origin I would have to say Mars. So what gives?”

“Jim,I' m a doctor not a sex role philosopher. You know that men and women are totally different. Why are you trying to confuse things?”

“Who is doing the confusing here? Why do we have to put all men on one p lanet and all women on another planet? It seems to me that all men and women are a combination of both Mars and Venus qualities in different degrees and combinations and each man and woman is totally unique. If you tell men that they are from Mars alone,then they will never look at or use their Venus qualities. If you tell women that they are from Venus alone then they will never look at or use their Mars qualities. Then men will let women do all the Venus work of life and women will look to men to do all the Mars work of life and then you have the most unfortunate situation of men and women setting up artificial roles for the sexes. It gets very had.,

“You have a problem with that you silly-looking Earthling!”McCoy bellowed.

“That view is utterly and totally unreasonable.”

“Besides that?”

“No besides that I have no problem.”

“Good. I think.”

“Tell you what “ I said trying to get out of a messy confrontation with an interstellar hero. “Why don' t we simply retitle the book.Let,s call it,Men are from Mars Women are fromVenus but Some Men are from Venus and Some Women are from Mars and All of God' s Children Have Both Mars and Venus Qualities Within Them.”

“I don,t know ” McCoy sighed. “I am not sure it will sell. People want simple answers.”

“When it comes to God's children” I whispered “there are no simple answers only great and wonderful mysteries.”

McCoy looking old and tired sighed again. “Give them science fiction Jim give them science fiction. People like it and it sells.”

“I know Doctor I know.”

“Beam me up Scotty.”

Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).

(1). (判断题) Men Are from Mars,Women Are from Venus isa science fiction. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

(2). (判断题) The Venus qualities enable people to be obxxxxjective logical,and competitive. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(3). (判断题) Doctor McCoy believes that men are obxxxxjectivelogical and competitive. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

(4). (判断题) Jim holds the opinion that men may have some qualities that are typical of women. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

(5). (判断题) McCoy is a doctorbut he used to be a sex role philosopher. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(6). (判断题) Jim triesto confuse thingsas he finds it hard to convince McCoy. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(7). (判断题) McCoy wants to retitle the book but Jim obxxxxjects. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(8). (判断题) Both men are on the Earth when the dialogue takes place. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

(9). (判断题) Jim and McCoy are trying to find out the causes of differences between men and women.10. This story is a science fiction. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:B

解析:

(10). (判断题) This story is a science fiction. (本题2.0分)

A、 T

B、 F

标准答案:A

解析:

39. (问答题) 根据所给题目,书写一片100字左右的文章,要求:切合主题,语言完整,语法正确

写作题目:“My English Study”

写作要点要求:

1)英语学习的重要性 (2)我学习英语的现状及原因 (本题15.0分)

标准答案:

it is of great importance for us to continue to learn English in college,which will give much impact to both the future and career 。the problem that i am confronted with is that i can not communicate fluently with others in English 。but i am trying to overcome this problem。

first of all,I have taken part in the English Corner to improve my oral English

in addition,i am trying to listen to spoken English from radio before i go to bed。

lastly,i use the network to improve my English learning ability。

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