附录二、剑桥雅思4—7阅读同义词替换汇总
剑桥雅思四册同义词替换
剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
not in the face of ignore
alarming rate of loss plight
accept idea form opinion
formal tuition classroom
harbor hold
view misconception mistaken curriculum science science
multifaceted larger modification change
thinking understanding the commonest the most frequent
geographic location where
dominant idea common response
habitat live destruction of rainforests loss of rainforests
responsibility responsible majority most survive existence
on need rely surprising unexpectedly media coverage newspapers and television
contribute to as
global warming the world gets warmer
destruction destroy
剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
not known not certain
unable no degenerated or rudimentary underdeveloped
particularly sensitive very sensitive
extremely keen vision in water exceptional in water
primarily usually
in general employ use
courtship mating
feed eat
track follow
developed
well-developed best
剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
appreciate recognize
be taken aback surprise
show represent motion movement meaning understanding quickly rapid
a list of a set of
explore investigate understand perceive
relate fit
all everyone link to assign to
resemble similar conclude conclusion interpret comprehend
as similar
剑桥雅思四册TEST 2 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
linguistic diversity the great variety of languages
breed as a result of
government policy government initiative
the deadliest weapon factor
out
disappear/vanish die
growing interest increasing appreciation
learn teach survive survival
on written form write
bilingualism more than one language
not survive endangered
preventing a language dying out saving languages from extinction
like preserving fruits in a jar not satisfactory
thought the way we think
affect determine
people teens young
old traditions the established way of life
not want reject
shift change
lose loss
out endanger die
disappear loss
剑桥雅思四册TEST 2 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
unusual differ
Western world Western countries
conservative attitude/loath reluctant
visit consult
climb/popularity increase
contact visit
high standing of professionals higher opinion
take course retrain
practitioner therapists
business/clientele salary
attend visit
chronic long-term
complaints illness medical
剑桥雅思四册TEST 2 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
not normally unusual
link-up connection enhance creativity beneficial
timing record how much time
cost animals their lives physical hazards
cognitive mental involvement exercise
children humans
hunt, mate and socialize as adults adult activities
build muscle/endurance training/get into shape build up strength
larger brain organ growth
it’s to do with concerning
environment surroundings kaleidoscope/a lot different contexts a wide range of
improvement in endurance fitness training
particular chemical specific sustenance
associate link
剑桥雅思四册TEST 3 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
credit loan
factor reason
demand for income poverty
independence independent entrepreneurship set up their own business
parents or guardians family
supply provision lend money loan
charge interest pay back
modest rates slightly more
in association with other types as a part of
support aid
剑桥雅思四册TEST 3 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
continent/atmosphere/water feature of our planet
not predictable unpredictability
fracture section
block any further eruption remain inactive
continent earth’s land surface
make produce swiftly quickly horizontally horizontal extrusion outcrop
with tremendous force violently
剑桥雅思四册TEST 3 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
non-verbal behavior/facial expression body language
written comments taking notes
age, sex, social background social situation
aware self-conscious minimize less
several various
a large number of points general specific data
convenience convenient unavoidable necessary
of
number many the
enable allow limitation miss
statement comment unbiased objectively enable can
cover the language as a whole a wide range of language
deal only with focus on
depend on/factor affect
derive gain
native speaker of the language those who speak the language concerned
coverage cover supplement additional
data information
need rely on
剑桥雅思四册TEST 4 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
the early years of the twentieth century about 1900
explosive release intensive burst
greatly dramatic increasing growing
global international possess the unique complement of genes gifted
identify recognize early at a younger age
US American rely on on
method approach focus on aim to
increase develop deficiency in trace minerals inadequate diet
lead to link to
enable records to be broken set new records
focused better
play a role key
important useful comprehend/understanding explain
understanding current knowledge
fundamental basic
剑桥雅思四册TEST 4 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
creative imagination creativity
investigating investigation
as
well and as
partly include interpretation translate
what these things mean for the human story ancient languages
film movie reality realistic portrayal picture
in a more restricted sense in more than one way
record document break down into subdivide
evolve evolutionary dwelling building round/square shape
why reason
tool and weapons/material objects
written word written records
importance valuable
just as/rather like compare
剑桥雅思四册TEST 4 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
be faced with be shared
economic progress economic development
sustain sustainable obligation or duty role
consequence impact awareness realization
increase rise dramatic sharp economic progress economic growth
provide produce
it was assumed without question that belief
accept acceptance ensure guarantee provide provision
self-determining independence
at exactly the same time at about the same time
finite limit
sink in become evident
demographic and social changes population changes
stem from/accompany have an impact
predict underestimate 剑桥雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION 1
文章题目
scenic woodland peaceful country surroundings
small charge extra fee
delivery deliver
luxury accommodation have dinner and stay the night
warm welcome friendly greeting
previous experience, ability relevant skills
lift your spirit cheer you up
all the family a variety of ages
maximum attention individual guidance
special concert public performance
participation participant develop the confidence overcome shyness
in no time rapid
剑桥雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION 2
文章题目
have the opportunity allocate
working job
election elect children’s center nursery care
reserve a place first come, first-served
graphic and visual communication skills advertising
perform arts and the media TV
construction, properties architecture
manage management business company people with special needs the disabled
office work secretarial tasks
salon, facial massage and skin care, make-up,
beauty therapy
lash and brow treatment, artificial nail
structures and ear piercing
剑桥雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION 3
文章题目
better-constructed narratives well-written narratives
more impressive excellent
a great deal of plenty of
money capital
buy purchase practice make outside the major studios not in major studios
commercial success profitable
industry cinema film largest/dominant biggest
pioneer first
star system responsible for creating stars
commercial success make the most money
based primarily on based more on
traditional own
play a role influence
剑桥雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION 1
文章题目
receive receipt reservation booking payment cost
paid rental breakdown broken
repair service have it replaced
buffet food
catering wedding solicitor/legal service lawyer
estate and property agents live
family rooms find somewhere to stay
auditing, accountancy and taxation finance
剑桥雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION 2
文章题目
tropical fruit banana
growing cultivation agriculture including Beef and Dairy cattle farming
fitness instruction courses recreation program
aged support program elderly care
early childhood nursing program infant illness
coastal management beach protection
marine industry management fishing farming
purchase buy 剑桥雅思四册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION 3
文章题目
pass on message communicate
unravel the mystery the purpose
measurement of the actual distance expressing
distance
inner inside
point directly to point in the direction of
剑桥雅思五册同义词替换
剑桥雅思五册TEST 1 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
draw on don’t ignore
living contemporary be not seriously rivaled in general use
limit deadline time
different shades of meaning subtleties of meaning
to hand available
in excess of over
recognize as be hailed as
throughout Europe in many European countries
confer bring
offer grant
rise grow
rise increase be associated with lead to
known famous well
in installment payment
survive die not
剑桥雅思五册TEST 1 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
built-in/instinct/genetic biological
trait behavior
in the cause of explanation
have a positive effect help
be instructed be told
administer give
carry on continue
go on continue
prior to before
predict estimate
be willing to willingness
with obey comply predict expected anticipate expected 1000,450,etc. (number) statistical
claim believe value positive social environment sociological
personal and moral code personal value
individual personal
powerful surrender more
in essence general
剑桥雅思五册TEST 1 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
get worse pessimistic view
a hit-list of a number of
associate link
not accelerate slow down
restrict slow
down
increase less not lopsidedness selection
funding financial money funds overstate exaggerate argument claim skepticism criticism newspapers and broadcasters newspaper print items
want expectation distortion of perception mislead
trash waste rubbish waste
future long-term pressing urgent
剑桥雅思五册TEST 2 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
reshape mould into new forms
like in a similar way
totally entirely
origin first in distinction unique
a number of several
factor reason immense great
progress advance domain field
find search substitute alternative
such as like
be called be known as
such as e.g.
granular grind
extreme heat intense heat
extract remove popular fashionable flow into the mould fill the mould
today modern-day popularity welcomed
in its early years immediately
no disdain welcomed
剑桥雅思五册TEST 2 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
biological biologically dub consider express the idea believe
feel believe safely controlled psychic tension nervous energy
puncture release modern theorists current thinking
settle on not ignore
belief view
artificial intelligence
language understanding and reasoning in
machines
present use activity activate associate with involve with
demanding difficult
rapid instantly as a result of because
respond react person’s outlook person’s subjective views
depend on relate to
work operation pretty good valuable
剑桥雅思五册TEST 2 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
exploitation exploit development revolution scientists socially privileged thinkers
lack Have neither A nor B
a suitable writing style a new kind of writing
describe description lose momentum be overtaken
growth develop
as as a direct result of
competitive competition
剑桥雅思五册TEST 3 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
family configuration family type
a cross-section of the range of
disappointing fail
explanation reason phenomenal positive
result outcome
a cross-section of a variety of
socio-economic status poor and wealthy
succeed disappointing do
not
provide supply
not substantial insufficient
in an attempt to be designed to
overcome educational under- achievement improve educational development
auditory listening
verbal speaking language ability interact with others
highly advance score
剑桥雅思五册TEST 3 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
sediment sedimentation
food chain food production
poison threat
be being eroded/scour away disappear
significance valuable
erode erosion
coast/coastline coastal
hold back sediment land loss
a lot of sediment high levels of sediment
pollution pollutant Significantly/dramatically marked
build up increase
in the immediate future in the short term
剑桥雅思五册TEST 3 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
spot camouflaged vehicles on a battlefield military
disparate separate
field area
together unify bring
re-enter/rehabilitation again
ignite public debate become a common topic of conversation
term expression email/web pages information available electronically
meet this challenge deal with difficulties
point
lowest peak not encapsulate reflect
undue optimism original expectation
boost benefit investor investment
剑桥雅思五册TEST 4 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
booming expansion wilderness regions fragile regions
hunting animals and fish and collecting fruits food-supply
all across the world international
impacts effects profound disruptive needs demands aspiration needs
little or no low
cost investment financial attraction attractive seasonality/ defined parts of the year Not throughout the year
ecology ecological culture culturally lead to result in
decline fall
farm output and a change in the local diet food produced locally
traditionally traditional hunting animals and fish and collecting fruits food-gathering
undermine damage
local population local community
renaissance revive
establish business produce and sell
剑桥雅思五册TEST 4 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
rare/few and far between unusual
say claim press publicity don’t want suppress
the oldest the most extreme
fail failure analyze examine every glass pane all the glass
strength strong standard glass ordinary glass
razor-sharp sharp
tiny small without warning/unpredictable unexpectedly
620° heat
rapidly quickly make manufacture interior inner
tensile force tension
create form disagree dispute
data evidence impossible to find not plenty
almost certainly no doubt
剑桥雅思五册TEST4 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
considerable plenty experimental evidence scientific evidence
species types
induce encourage breed even in midwinter breed out of season
vegetative state life cycle
cue trigger
not yet have yet to
growth growing excellent useful fluctuate greatly from day to day unpredictable
are known as are referred to as
regardless of photoperiod do not respond to light levels
temperate-zone birds birds in temperate climates
on by depend fertilization reproduce germinate, flower and seed reproduction
never reach a maximum no limit
as like such assured availability increasing day length longer days
tolerant tolerance 剑桥雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION 1
文章题目
purchase buy
a minimum of two months within two months
overnight next-day paintings/photography/informative text art
nesting site and migration patterns field
hiker bushwalking atlas/maps/land/climate Geographica
around the globe world
mountain bike two wheels
the A-Z of encyclopedia
animals wildlife
prehistoric animals dinosaur
graphic pictorial
outdoor safety survival techniques in the Wild
car tour driving adventure
剑桥雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION 2
文章题目
fee cost
support assistance
in other countries in countries other than the USA
restriction
any no
assessment transcript, relevant award documentation
learning method class participation, presentation and projects,
lecture, seminar, case studies, class workshop
day
new first 剑桥雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST A SECTION 3
文章题目
need require
deprive deprivation
found that result
researchers investigation
sleep disturbance sleep disorder
why reason
sleep reduction therapy overcome sleep-related problems
regulating the time people go to bed and when
lifestyle changes
they get up, improve sleep quality
enable the body to rest and replenish, allowing
remain mentally and physically healthy
time for repairs to take place and for tissue to
be regenerated
product pill man-made
sales have increased commercialized
sleep disorder sleeplessness
sleeping pattern sleeping habit
change with age physical change
five stages and four cycles process
repeat more than once
five stages various stages
movement move
剑桥雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION 1
文章题目
wear shoes footwear
it is better warn
marshal official
every half-hour frequency
computer-driven technological
time travel
travel back through the centuries, travel to the
twenty-third century
novel book launch a new science fiction introduction
of
set
series a
now present-day travelogue travel
robberies crime
look into investigate
剑桥雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION 2
文章题目
should advised exclusive excluding
pay charge available obtain
no space for parking inconvenient for car owners
broadband Internet surfing the Web
recent initiative new option
the academic year a year
privately-owned does not belong to the College
communal not have your own
剑桥雅思五册GENERAL TRAINING READING TEST B SECTION 3
文章题目
the numbers have been falling, decrease in
threat
population
over 2000 species variations in type
every part of the globe distribution
attract/tourists attraction
life is divided into four distinct stages life-cycle
hot heat hatch production adult adulthood life live
unknown clear not
decline decreasing causes reason
damp wet
剑桥雅思六册同义词替换
剑桥雅思六册TEST 1 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
skills expertise
a number of sports different sports
apply one to others exchange
focus on one aim narrow the scope
scientific questions research activity
3D/digital camera visual image
copy reproduce finance fund championship event
will be in the future
prepare plan
develop produce
improve slice not
剑桥雅思六册TEST 1 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
global economy world economy
grow/rise/expand increase
at a compound rate of about twice a greater rate
lose its advantages not effective
competitive effective
geographic neighbors nearby nations
disproportionately prefer
components disk-drive computer
influence effect
purchase rely
on
domestic market local supplier
innovation/invention introduction
keep a much firmer hand on reduce
剑桥雅思六册TEST 1 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
unusual incidents unprecedented events
hardships difficult
treeless polar desert that’s covered with snow landscape
provisions supplier
impact effect
have more credibility and weight respect
knowledge understanding gap/uncertainty limited
get some idea appreciate
hardships problems venture into visit
out of the question impossible
survive sustenance
on by rely exploit catch
4500 years ago for thousands of years
environment surroundings
test them to the limits push to their limits
well adapted not unmanageable
inhabitants descendants present
harsh struggle
a handful of a few
over the past 40 years in recent years
up abandon give
way lifestyle rely heavily on depend mainly on
costly/￡7000 a year expensive
剑桥雅思六册TEST 2 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
win/ work spectacular well successful
local pressure people power
far higher increase
commuting time traveling time
incomes wealthy higher pushing everyone into the city center overcrowded center
not a best approach avoid
dispersal in population population distribution
lead to impact
transport public and private system
create a better place to live improve the quality of life
preference prefer
inner not
outer
level of bicycle usage
bicycle-friendly high
not special only averagely good
minimal public transport inefficient public transport
hard inappropriate rail network rail transport system
work spectacular well profitably
剑桥雅思六册TEST 2 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
gather data carry out research
medical complaints medical problems
in this age group, associated with old age age-related
common major most
smaller/fewer and fewer falling
afflict suffer researchers scientists
American the United States
confirm show accelerating increasing
medical medicine advance development improvements improved
contributing play a part
surge increase
to
cause/influence/effect due
better-educated education
correlation link
live longer life expectancy
represent show
significant drop considerable reduction
elderly old
suggest mean
financial burden cost
predicted expected previously
independent
increasing self-reliance more
maintaining a level of regular amounts of
physical activity exercise
help mental functioning prevent mental decline
lower levels of stress reduce stress
emotionally isolated loneliness
higher levels of stress rise in levels of stress
剑桥雅思六册TEST 2 PASSAGE 3
文章题目
grow plants and herd animals farming
paramount necessary
a sophisticated system a developed system
limited restricted
qualify as a witness fulfill a civic role
a sense of number arithmetic
fundamental step necessary
not attachment separate
particular objects physical objects
very first stage early
is this enough sufficiency
how many quantity
rather than more important
resolve confusion prevent misunderstanding
gesture language body language
lack of ability not be able to
deal with large numbers express large numbers
average generally not as familiar with numbers poor counting ability
distinct not the same
relics old
later newer
剑桥雅思六册TEST 3 PASSAGE 1
文章题目
14 Boulevard des Capucines in Paris location
medium for telling stories focus on stories
to become come happen so quickly changing speed
American life and values other cultures
stars actors be worth trying important
shock react initial first
all that mattered important
at first very early
flow of time passing of time
It was by no means obvious uncertain
screen movie big
剑桥雅思六册TEST 3 PASSAGE 2
文章题目
have establish specific goals targets
receive comments give feedback
achievable realistic personalize individuals performance achievement make rewards contingent on link rewards to
核心动词： 1.想，认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe, maitain, 2深思熟虑，仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强，巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示，表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicat e,illustrate,reflect 6.确认，证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言，宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持，维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to
10.解决(问题，麻烦) solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致，引发，引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议，提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止，阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长，发展，提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,r aise,facilitate,boost,promote 16.下降，减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现，完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供，给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield
雅思阅读同义词替换合集 1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv. 2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n. 3. commute=travel 通勤 v. 4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj. 5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n. 6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj. 7. together=face to face 共同 8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 辩驳v. 9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n. 10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n. 11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的 12. limited=minimal 有限的adj. 13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移 14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明 15. related=associated 有关联的 adj. 16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受v. 17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n. 18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v. 19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n. 20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上
剑桥雅思阅读同义词替换(可编辑)
剑桥雅思阅读同义词替换 附录二、剑桥雅思4―7 阅读同义词替换汇总 剑桥雅思四册同义词替换 剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 1 文章题目 not in the face of ignore alarming rate of loss plight accept idea form opinion formal tuition classroom harbor hold misconception mistaken view curriculum science science
multifaceted larger modification change 雅思9分密码 thinking understanding the commonest the most frequent geographic location where dominant idea common response 第二版 habitat live destruction of rainforests loss of rainforests responsibility responsible
majority most 何满 survive existence need rely on surprising unexpectedly media coverage newspapers and television contribute to as global warming the world gets warmer destruction destroy 剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 2 文章题目
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词）
11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副
Cambridge同义词替换大全(剑桥4-8) Cambridge4 TEST1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 8.where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj. 20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj. 21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj. 22.mating=courtship交配. 23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v. 24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力 25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal= top= number one =ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj. 26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj. 27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n. 28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj. 29.blind=can not see瞎的adj. Cambridge4 TEST2 1.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的，自发的adj. 主动权n. 2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v. 3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V） 完成，达成，成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 14.As well as=and和As well=too 也
15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1237476.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关
剑桥雅思听力同义替换词 Cambridge4 (前者为题目中使用词汇，后者为对应文章中出现词汇) Test1 Section1 per month–every month good–a variety of per person–a head organize–arrange departure–leave at a seat–a place further information–more information read–have a look at Section2 metal industry–iron forge over–more than Section3 be borrowed–be out must read–worth reading limited value–of some help but not that much methods–methodology methods–how they did it conclusion–last part conclusion–research results don’t read–wouldn’t bother uncooperative–not helpful neighbors–people living nearby near city–close to city transport–bus or train Section4 ways of planning–how to plan comparing trees and buildings–the main difference between trees and buildings tall buildings–high buildings require–need Test2 Section1 thirty minutes–half an hour cold–chilled not working–temporarily down bus routes–bus systems food–snack Section2 contact–chase up they don’t inform students–(students)are not getting feedbacks stress–pressure lack–without cause–trigger disruptions–be interrupted too much–a huge amount of don’t complete–drop out staff shortages–understaffed service Section3 disadvantages–drawbacks less likely–doesn’t tend to Section4 company–corporate organization effects–costs unimportant–insignificant large–massive cause–affect lose trust–undermine faith intentional–deliberate tragic results–severe consequences Test3
剑桥雅思4 ----11 阅读同义词替换 剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 1 文章题目not in the face of ignore alarming rate of loss Plight accept idea from opinion formal tuition classroom Harbor Hold misconception mistaken view curriculum science science multifaceted Larger modification change Thinking understanding the commonest the most frequent geographic location Where dominant idea common response Habitat Live destruction of rainforests loss of rainforests responsibility responsible Majority Most Survive existence Need rely on Surprising unexpectedly media coverage newspapers and television contribute to As global warming the world gets warmer destruction Destroy 剑桥雅思四册TEST 1 PASSAGE 2 文章题目 not known not certain Unable No degenerated or rudimentary underdeveloped particularly sensitive very sensitive extremely keen vision in water exceptional in water Primarily Usually in general employ Use Courtship Mating Feed Eat Track Follow well-developed best developed
中性动词 1. 导致：v.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,leadto,generate,create,Beacontributingfactor to 2.认为：v.pointout,argue,claim,assert,think,consider 3.强调：v.emphasize,bring/callattentionto,accentuate,heighten,strengthen 4.集中：v.focuson,concentrateon 5.解决：https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1237476.html,bat,address,tackle,resolve,solve 6.从事：v.carryout,conduct,perform 7.承认：v.concede,admit,acknowledge,accept,allow,grant 正向动词 1.支持：v.support,advocate,agreewith 2.增加： v.increase,grow,rise,enlargen. increase,growth,rise,enlargeme nt 3.改善：v.improve,enhance,upgrade,boost n.improvement,enhancement,boom 4.扩张： v.expand,enlarge,extend,widen,broadenn. expansion,enlargement,extension 5.提高：v.augment,increase,develop,intensify n.augment,increase,development 6.发展： v.develop,advance,grow,evolve,flourish n.development,advancement,growth,flour ishing 7.产生：v.develop,comeintobeing/existence,comeabout 8.获得：v.acquire,gain,get,obtain,attain 9.执行：v.implement,execute,putintoeffect,perform n.implementation,performance 10.实现： v.achieve,fulfill,gain,accomplish,attainn.achievement,accomplis hment,attainment 11.开始：https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1237476.html,mence,begin,start https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1237476.html,mencement,beginning,start 12.促进： v.promote,further,advance,encourage,stimulate,fost ern.promotion,advancement 13.鼓励：v.stimulate,encourage,actasstimulus,motivate n.encouragement,incentive,motivation 14.唤起：v.arouse,cause,induce,prompt,trigger,sparkoff 15.需要：v.callfor,demand,require 16.取代：v.replace,taketheplaceof,substitutefor
【干货词汇】30个剑桥雅思同义词替换汇总 1.increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up=widen=intensify=build up增加 2.assistant=helper=coach 助手n. 3.distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing分心的事物n. 4.cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key 基石n. 5.disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰v. 6.identity=someone’s identity is their name or who they are 身份n. 7.repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times重复n. 8.exaggerate=overstate夸张，夸大v. 9.supply=provide=furnish=give 提供v. 10.handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍，困难 n. 11.interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动v. 12.construct=build=make=found 建造v. 13.stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓励，刺激v.
.- 阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速；加大accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason； consequently ad. 因此 2 account （for）explain v. 解释；说明 accumulate collect v. 积累；积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附；胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰 advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地；有害地advocate proponent n. 倡导者；辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地；美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变；调整alternative option n. 替代；替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的；辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭；征服antagonist enemy n. 对手；敌人antecedent predecessor n. 先辈anticipate look forward to v. 期待；盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用；适用
中性动词 1. 导致：v. cause, bring about, give rise to, lead to, generate, create, Be a contributing factor to 2. 认为：v. point out, argue, claim, assert, think, consider 3. 强调：v. emphasize, bring/call attention to, accentuate, heighten, strengthen 4. 集中：v. focus on, concentrate on 5. 解决：v. combat, address, tackle, resolve, solve 6. 从事：v. carry out, conduct, perform 7. 承认：v. concede, admit, acknowledge, accept, allow, grant 正向动词 1. 支持：v. support, advocate, agree with 2. 增加：v. increase, grow, rise, enlarge n. increase, growth, rise, enlargement 3. 改善：v. improve, enhance, upgrade, boost n. improvement, enhancement, boom 4. 扩张：v. expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden n. expansion, enlargement, extension 5. 提高：v. augment, increase, develop, intensify n. augment, increase, development 6. 发展：v. develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourish n. development, advancement, growth, flourishing 7. 产生：v. develop, come into being/existence, come about 8. 获得：v. acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain 9. 执行：v. implement, execute, put into effect, perform n. implementation, performance 10. 实现：v. achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attain n. achievement, accomplishment, attainment 11. 开始：v. commence, begin, start n. commencement, beginning, start 12. 促进：v. promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster n. promotion, advancement 13. 鼓励：v. stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate n. encouragement, incentive, motivation 14. 唤起：v. arouse, cause, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off 15. 需要：v. call for, demand, require 16. 取代：v. replace, take the place of, substitute for n. replacement, substitution for, in place of 17. 加快：v. accelerate, speed up, quicken n. Acceleration, speeding up 18. 减轻：v. abate, lessen, reduce, alleviate, mitigate n. abatement, lessening, alleviation, mitigation 19. 保护：v. protect, preserve, conserve
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题
雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总 1abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 动词，均有“放弃”之意 abandon〓强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。 desert〓着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。 forsake〓侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。 leave〓普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与果。 give up〓普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。 2ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude ，名词，均有“能力”之意 ability〓普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。 capacity〓侧重指人的潜在能力，通常不指体力，多指才智，尤指接受与领悟能力。capability〓多用于人，指胜任某项具体工作的能力，也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。常与of或for连用。 genius〓语气最强，指天赋的高度才能与智力。 talent〓着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能，但语意比genius弱。competence〓正式用词，侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平，达到胜任某项工作等的要求。faculty〓指特殊的才能或智力。
gift〓着重个人的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领，常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。aptitude〓多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力，常暗示接受能力强，能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。 3able, capable, competent，形容词，均有“有能力的”之意 able〓最常用词，多用于褒义，着重指多方面的，经常性的，或潜在性的能力。有时也指高超、非凡的能力。 capable〓语气弱于able，指有能力、有潜力或有条件做某事，常与of连用。competent〓强调具有能胜任某项工作的足够技能或其它所需的条件。 4abolish, cancel, repeal，动词，均有“取消，废止”之意 abolish〓正式用词，指彻底废除某种制度、规章或习俗。 cancel〓用法广泛，多指取消债务、合同、证书、比赛、旅行、计划或约会等。repeal书面用词，指撤销立法机关通过的协议、法案或法律等。 5absorb, suck, digest, incorporate，动词，均有“吸收”之意 absorb〓普通用词，词义广泛，既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西，又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。 suck〓作“吸收”解时，可与absorb换用，但还可有“吮吸”之意。 digest〓侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。 incorporate〓指一物或多物与它物相融合，形成一整体。 6absurd, ridiclous，形容词，均有“荒唐的，可笑的”意思 absurd〓普通用词，强调指违背常理的荒谬。
雅思阅读同义词替换(Cambridge 5) 1. produce=develop=manufacture 生产v. 2 central=middle 中心的adj. 3 did not have=without 没有v. 4 bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer 带来v. 5 time limit=deadline 时间限制，期限n. 6 increase=/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up=widen=intensify=build up 增加 7. assistant=helper=coach 助手n. 8. immense=big=major=considerable=great=huge/enormous= tremendous=large scale/large-scale 巨大的adj. 9. illustrate=show=demonstrate=mean=make clear=reflect=tell=be evidence=reveal 表明，显示v. 10. quotation=a phrase or sentence that is well-known or often used 引用 语n. 11. predecessor=someone who had your job before you started doing it 前辈，前任n. 12. rival=a person, group, or organization that you compete with in sport, business, a fight etc=competitor 对手，竞争者n. 13. distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing 分心的事物n. 14. fault=defect=problem=trouble=flaw=weakness=bug=virus=be something wrong with 错误，缺点 15. cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key 基石n. 16. confer=award=present=grant=allocate 给予v. 17. stability=the condition of being steady and not changing 稳定n. 18. prevail=win=come out on top=prevail=carry the day 流行,获胜v. 19. contract=agreement=understanding=compromise 合约n. 20. grant=award=present=confer=allocate 给予v. 21. fascinate=if someone or something fascinates you, you are attracted to them and think they are extremely interesting 吸引，使着迷v. 22. disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰v. 23. expect=think=anticipate 预期，期待v. 24. psychology=the study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior 心理学n. 25. obey=comply with=abide by=keep to=stick to the rules=conform to=observe=respect=toe the line=go by the book/do something by the book 服从，顺从v. 26. identity=someone's identity is their name or who they are 身份n. 27. severity=used of the degree of something undesirable 严重性n. 28. unfold=open=happen=develop=expand 展开，发生v. 29. deliberately=intentionally=on purpose=purposely 故意地adv. 30. moral=relating to the principles of what is right and wrong behavior,