BOOK 6 Module 1
1.for lack of 因缺乏......
have no lack of 不缺乏......
lack for nothing 一无所缺
be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先，事先
pay in advance 预先付款
stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进
advanced English 高级英语
advanced worker 先进工人3.find the opportunity 找到机会
get an opportunity 得到机会
miss an/the opportunity 失去机会
catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机会4.for certain 肯定地，确凿地
be certain 确信，深信
make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实
sb. is certain that... 某人一定......
It is certain that..... ......是确定无疑的5.be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安
be nervous of sth. 害怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担心6.think of 想起，记起, 考虑，评价
think highly/well of 高度评价
think little/badly of 认为......不好
think about(doing) 考虑
think of sb. as... 把某人当作......
think over 考虑；仔细思考7.look away from 把目光从…移开
look forward to sb. / sth. 期望，盼望
look into 审查；调查
look out 当心，注意
look through 浏览，看穿，仔细查看
look up 仰视，查阅8.in addition = as well = besides 除此之外；另外
in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外（还）9.apply (oneself) to 适用于
apply (to sb.) for sth. 向（某人）申请某物
apply... to ... 将......应用到......
10.do sb. a favour
= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙
in favour of sb. 赞成/支持某人
in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) （......的）答复
make no reply 没有回答
in reply to.... 作为......的答复12.absence from school/lecture 缺课
in/during one's absence 在某人不在时
be absent form... 缺席...... 13.make an apology to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
accept an apology 接受道歉
owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉
apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉14.be cautious about 对......小心翼翼
with caution 小心翼翼，谨慎地15.in consequence of 由于
in consequence 结果，因此as a consequence of 由于，因为
as a consequence = as a result 结果16.cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来/ 振作起来
cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓励某人坚持下去17.leave out 省去，略去，漏掉
leave behind 遗忘，遗留，使落在后面
leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后，超过leave sb./sth.alone 让......独自待着，不去动它18.be (well / fully) aware of （清楚地）知道；意识到
be aware that... 意识到......
19.show off 炫耀，卖弄
on show 展出，展览
show up 暴露，显露；来到，露面
show sb. in / out 带某人进来，出去
show sb. around 带领某人参观某地20.Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......
There is no possibility that.. 不可能
20. avoid doing 避免干某事
21. have/ get / make sth. ready 准备好做某事
22 a certain 某种的
23. go through 经受，经历（苦难，困境等）23. have sth. in common 有共同之处
have nothing in common 没有共同之处
Module 2
1.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲
behave oneself 注意举止，守规矩2.hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做…
hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 对于做某事犹豫不决
have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/情愿做某事
without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑
3.in the wrong/right direction 走错了/对了方向
in all directions 向四面八方
in the direction of 朝…方向
under one's direction 在某人的指导下4.long for sth 渴望得到某物
long (for sb) to do sth 渴望（某人）做某事5.play an important part in …在…中起重要作用
play...part /role in... 在…中起…作用
play the part / role of... 扮演…角色6.put down 放下，写下
put up 建造；张贴；提高
put aside 保留；暂不考虑
put away 放好，收好
put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻7.hold out 伸出，维持，坚持
hold back 阻挡，抑制
hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断；握住不放
hold up 举起，支持住，阻挡8.keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看
keep an eye on 照看，留意
9.fix on 注视，凝视；选定
10.marry sb.to sb. 使（女儿）嫁给某人
marry sb. 娶/嫁某人
get married to sb. 和某人结婚（表动作）
be married to sb. 和某人已婚（表状态）11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
appeal to sb.to do sth./for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事
appeal to sth. 诉诸/求助与某物
12.attain one's ideal/aim 实现理想/目标
13.be in possession of 拥有…
sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有14.be associated with 与…有联系
associate...with... 使…和..有联系
associate (oneself) with... 和…交往15.restrict sb./sth. 限制某人/某物
restrict oneself to sth./doing sth. 限制某人某事或做某事
without restriction 无丝毫限制
There is no restriction on... 对…无限制
put a restriction on 对... 加以限制
16.“一……就……”的表达
①the moment/minute/second/instant...
②no sooner... than ...
③hardly/scarcely ... when...
④immediately/instantly/directly. . .
⑤On + 名词/ 动名词
eg. On his arrival/ On arriving at the airport, he was arrested by the police
17. （be）stupefied with 因（疲劳等）昏昏沉沉
18. (be) invisible to sb. 对某人来说是看不见的
19. cast about (for) 寻找，搜索，想办法
20. without (any) doubt 毫不怀疑
21. make one’s head swim （使）人头晕目眩
22. (be) laden with 充满，装满
23. by hand 用手，用手工
Module 3
1. a small/large amount of 少量/大量的(后跟不可数
名词，修饰用量来计算的东西)
a large number of 大量的（后跟可数名
词，修饰用数来计算的东西）amounts of 许多的2.burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来
eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来
burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）
eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起
来、唱起来burst into a place 突然闯入某地
burst with anger 勃然大怒
3.knock sb.over = knock sb.down 打倒/ 撞倒某人
knock at 敲(门)
knock into 撞在某人身上;与……不期而遇
knock...against 把(头等)磕在……上4.lose interest in 对……失去兴趣
have an interest in 对……有兴趣
with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地
develop an interest in 对……产生了兴趣
interest sb.in sth 使某人对某事感兴趣
be interested in sth 对…..感兴趣5.turn round = turn around 转身
turn to sb. 转向某人, 求助于某人
turn in 上交
turn on 打开（收音机等）
turn off 关掉（收音机等）
turn down 关小(音量), 拒绝
turn up 调高（音量），出现，露面
turn out 结果是,证明是;外出6.count...as... 把……当作
count on 指望,依靠7.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事
regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事（不定式动词常用tell, say, inform等少数几个)
8.scold sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责骂某人
9.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事
forgive and forget 过去的事就算了,既往不咎10.Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气
not to mention 更不用说,且不说,此外
make mention of 提到……;说道…….
11.make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成
12.keep/stay in touch 保持联系
be in touch with 与…….有联系
be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系
get in touch with 与……取得联系
lose touch with 与……失去联系13.be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系很好
in terms of 按照…..,依据……,从……方面来说in the long/short term 从长期/短期来看14.be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧
be ashamed to do sth. 以做某事为耻
be / feel ashamed that... 对……感到惭愧
what a shame! 多可惜
It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/ 遗憾的
It's a shame that... ……是可耻的事,遗憾的事15.bring … to mind 使人想起……
bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事
make up one's mind 下决心change one's mind 改变主意16.in return 作为报答，作为交换
in return for 作为对…..的报答(或回报)
in turn 依次,轮流;相应地;转而
17. be blessed with 享有……的福气
18. go through 检查，搜查
19. go bad 变质，变坏
go blind 变瞎
go hungry 饿了
go mad 疯了
20. belong to …属于……; 是……的成员
21. from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意的，发自内心的
Module 4
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e013750306.html,bine against 联合起来反对
combine...with... 使......与......结合
an ambition to do sth. 做某事的雄心壮志
= an ambition of doing sth.
achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿
be ambitious to do sth. 有雄心/志向做某事2.with / in regard to 关于{用于点题}
regard...as... 将......看作......
regardless of 不管，不顾
3.feel / be depressed about / at 因......而感到沮丧
4.（be）true of / for 与......情况相同
5.give life to sth. 赋予某物生命（生命力，活力）
give one’s life to 为......而献出生命
bring...to life 使复活，给......以动力
come to life 苏醒过来，变得生动（有趣）lose one’s life 丧生，死
live a...life 过着......的生活6.make contact with 与......接触，和......通信
与......取得联系be / stay in contact with 与......保持联系
get in contact with 与......取得联系
make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系
put sb . in contact with 使某人得以与......取得联系7.It’s the same with... = So it is with... 与......情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）
8.neither/nor+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语
……也不9.in relief 轻松地
to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是10.present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物；给某人造成
present sth. to sb. 向某人陈述（观点、计划等）
present sb. to sb 引见某人给某人
at present 现在，目前
11.all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地
12.draw upon / on 利用，凭借，依赖
draw back 闪避，后退
draw in （白昼）变短；使（某人）卷入某事
draw up 起草，草拟；到达某处停下
draw near （时间、空间的）临近13.in addition to 除此之外（还）
in addition = besides 此外
14. push one’s way through 挤进
15. take … seriously 重视，当真
16. on the one hand…, on the other hand…
一方面…, 另一方面……
Module 5
1.be terrified of 害怕. . .
be terrified by/at 因…而吓了一跳
2. in disgust 愤愤地
to one’s disgust=to the disgust of sb 使某人厌恶的是
much to one’s disgust 使某人非常厌恶的是
3. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
4. contrast. . .with. . . 使. . .与. . . 形成对比
contrast with 形成对照
in contrast to/with 与. . .对比起来
by contrast 相比之下
5. for fear of/that 以免，唯恐
fear to do/doing 害怕做. . .
6. burn out (火)燃尽；使筋疲力尽
burn away 烧毁，烧掉，烧光
burn down 烧毁（建筑物等）
burn. . .to the ground 把. . . 烧成平地
burn up 烧得更旺，烧光，烧掉
7.throw away 扔掉，把(机会等)丢掉
throw up 举起，抛起；吐出；呕吐
throw oneself on. . . 扑倒在. . .上
8. be identical in 在. . .方面是相同的
be identical to/with 与. . .一模一样
9. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益
benefit from 受益于
be of benefit 有益，有好处
10.cure sb of. . . 治愈某人的(病等)
a cure for ．．．的疗法
11. resist doing sth 忍住做某事（常用于否定句）
12. accompany sb.to sp .陪某人去某地
accompany sb.on/at the+乐器用乐器为某人伴奏
keep https://www.doczj.com/doc/e013750306.html,pany 陪伴某人
13. be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心致志于
14. knock sth.out 将．．．淘汰掉；击倒
knock sb.out 使某人筋疲力尽
15. break down 分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉
break away from逃脱．．．，逃离；
break in 插话，非法闯入
break into 破门而入；突然开始（笑、欢呼等）
break out （战争，火灾）突然爆发
16. up and down 上上下下，来来回回
17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon 依靠，依赖
18. make sure 确保，务必
Module 6
1.occupy one’s mind/thought/occupation占据头脑/思维/注意力
2.occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth
=be occupied with sth./in doing sth 忙于（做）某事
3.abandon oneself to sth. 陷于某事；沉溺于某事
4.drown one’s sorrows/troubles in drink 借酒浇愁
5.condemn sb.for sth 因某事而谴责某人condemn sb.to death 判处某人死刑condemned sb. to do sth. 判处某人做某事
6. declare war on…向…宣战declare for/against 宣称赞成/反对declare sb.(to be)…宣布某人为…declare…open 宣布…开幕
7. pick up 救起，用车接某人,学会
8. make a sacrifice for 为…做出牺牲sacrifice one’s life/time to do sth 牺牲生命/时间做某事sacrifice oneself for/to sth. 为某事牺牲9. in a mess 处于混乱/凌乱的状态make a mess of 把…搞得一团糟mess up 搞乱，陷入混乱10. It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的
Sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做Sth. is worthy of being done. =
Sth. is worthy to be done. 某事值得做11. in return 作为交换，作为回报，反过来
Cf. in turn 反过来；结果；转而12. draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意
draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to sth.
某事引起某人的注意pay/give attention to sth. 注意,留心focus/fix one’s attention on 留心，专心于direct/turn one’s attention to sth. 将注意力转向某事devote one’s attention to sth. 专心于某事13. in shape 在形状上，在外形上，处于良好状态
in the shape of 呈…的形状，以..的形式out of shape 身体状况不好的；变形的
14. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事
15. owe sth.(to sb.)(for sth.) 欠（某人）债（因某物）
owe sth.to sb. 把…归功于某人；对某人有义务；感激
16. be situated on / at 位于，坐落在
17. be involved in 被卷入，陷入
18. drink to sb./ sth. 为……干杯
Module 7
1、look through 浏览，通读一遍
2、look forward to sth. / doing sth. 期待/ 盼望(做)某事
3、be willing to do 愿意/欣然做某事
(1)She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. 她心理稳定，这不是偶然发生的。(2016·江苏) (2)How did it come about that he knew where we were? 他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢？ It comes/came about that...……发生。 How does/did it come about that...？……是怎样发生的？ When it comes to...当谈到…… 名师点拨 come about相当于happen或occur，均无被动形式；且常用it作形式主语。 2．subscribe to同意；赞成；订购；捐助 (1)I subscribed to the magazine for only 32 a year.订阅 (2)How much did you subscribe to the disaster fund？捐助 (3)Do you subscribe to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy？同意 3．quantities of大量的 4．go up上升；增长；升起 5．result in导致 6．be opposed to反对…… 7．keep on继续 8．on the whole大体上；基本上 9．on behalf of代表……一方；作为……的代言人(＝on one’s behalf)代表……一方；作为……的代言人[选词填空] on behalf of，stand for，represent (1)What does WHO __________(代表)? (2)I apologize to you __________(代表) my family. (3)He __________(代表) our school to take part in the competition and all of us were proud of him. 名师点拨 (1)on behalf of是介词短语。 (2)stand for往往用来表示“(字母、数字、符号等)代表什么”。 (3)represent用来表示“代表某人/某个团体(政府等)”“某种标志代表什么”“某物表现的是 什么”和“把某人(物)描绘成什么”。
2018高中英语选修六重点单词及短语 Unit1. Art aim n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的 adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养 possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配 a great deal 大量 attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 predict vt. 预言;预告;预测 specific adj. 确切的;特定的 appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 Unit2. Poems concrete adj. 具体的 flexible adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的 take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容 run out of 用完 be made up of 由……构成 in particular 尤其;特别 eventually adv. 最后;终于 transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造变换
appropriate adj. 适当的;正当的 exchange n. 交换;交流;互换vt. & vi. 调换;交换sponsor n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt. 发起;举办;倡议try out 测试;试验 let out 发出;放走 Unit3. A healthy life abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待 stress n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张 ban vt. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责 due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的 due to 由于…… automatic adj. 无意识的;自动 mental adj. 精神的;智力的 effect n. 结果;效力 strengthen vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi. 变强 decide on 对……作出决定 feel like (doing) 想要(做)…… desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的 disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的 ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 in spite of 不顾;不管 take risks (a risk) 冒险
高中英语选修六重点短语、句型复习 Unit 1 Art 一、短语集锦 1)详细地in detail 2)信任have faith in 3)瞄准、企图aim at; aim to do 4)集中精力concentrate on 5)对……的看法attitude to/towards 6)同时at the same time 7)拥有take possession of 8)使某人信服convince sb of/that 9)巧合by coincidence 10)大量a great deal (of) 11)脱离、摆脱break away from 12)渴望be eager for sth/ to do sth 13)接受……为accept … as… 14)也就是说that is (to say) 15)尝试、企图attempt to do 16)一方面on the one hand 17)另一方面on the other hand 18)本人in the flesh 19)一束鲜花a bunch of flowers 20)宁愿某人做某事would rather do 21)宁愿…而不愿…would rather do…than do…; prefer to do… rather than do… 22)偏爱have a preference for 23)吸引、恳求appeal to 24)各种各样的a variety of 25)每两年every two years; every second year; every other year 二、句型汇集 1) 显然，这是我最不想做的一件事情。(evident) It is evident that this is the last thing I want to do. 2）我相信我将会拥有灿烂的未来。(convince) I’m convinced that I will embrace a bright future. 3）我宁愿亲自送她去上海浦东国际机场。(would rather) I would rather walk her to Shanghai Pudong International Airport myself. 4）他一直在努力着让世界变得更美好，真实太了不起了。(amazing) It is amazing that he is always trying to make the world a better place to live. Unit 2 Poems 一、短语集锦 1)列举make a list of 2)给某人留下印象leave/make an impression on sb 3)传递某种感情convey certain emotions 4)表达自己的思想express oneself 5)有道理、有意义make sense 6)放松，不要紧张take it easy 7)用完，消耗光run out (of sth) 8)由……组成be made up of/ consist of 9)受……欢迎be popular with 10)把A翻译成B translate A into B 11)尤其、特别in particular 12)从……中挑选choose from 13)值得be worth + n / doing sth 14)碰巧by chance/ accident 15)在……底端at the bottom of 16)测试；试验try out 17)发出；释放let out
人教版选修六短语归纳
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选修6 短语归纳 1制作雕像 2对~信任 3结果 4起源于 5带有~的目的 6代表宗教主题 7很明显 8用一种更现实的方法 9代替 10集中 11用透视画法 12采用更人道 的人生态度 13用画装饰他们 华丽的家 14拥有 15凑巧 16改变了很多make sculptures have faith in consequently, as a consequence start from date from/date back to with the aim of represent religious themes It is evident/obvious that in a more realistic way replace/take the place of concentrate on/focus on in perspective adopt a more humanistic attitude to life decorate their superb palaces with paintings in possession of/ take ~ of bycoincidence/chance/accident change a great deal/a lot
17脱离/突破 18在户外工作 19一方面,另一方面 20荒谬的 21很多 四十个鸡蛋 22尝试做 第一次尝试 23影子 24争论的 25精致的 26对~过敏 27在展览中 28活着的/本人 29敢做敢为的 30一束花 31林荫路 32对~有偏爱 33有吸引力break away from work outdoors on the one hand, on the other hand ridiculous scores of 2 score ( of ) eggs attempt to do sth make an attempt to do sth in an attempt to do sth at his first attempt shadow controversial delicate be allergic to on show/exhibition/display in the flesh aggressive a bunch of flowers avenue have a preference for appeal to ( arms )
人教新课标英语选修六unit3重点短语、 句子 Unit3 HealthyLife I.Phrases .dueto由于；归功于 2.be/becomeaddictedto对……有瘾 3.decideon对……做出决定 4.be/become/growaccustomedtosth./doingsth. 习惯于某事/做某事 5.feellike 想要（做） 6.inspiteof不管；不顾 7.standfor支持；代表 8.getinto陷入；染上坏习惯；进入 getintotheway/habitofdoingsth.学成做某事的方法/ 养成做某事的习惯 9.beashamedof/that.…为……感到惭愧/羞愧 beashamedtodosth.羞于做某事 0.takeoff
开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 1.quitsth.停止做某事 2.atrisk处在危险之中 takerisks 冒险 3.managetodosth.设法做好/设法办到某事 4.sofar到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 5.makesure确定；查明；弄明白 6.preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事 7.everytime每次；每当……时 II.Sentences 4.It’samazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilome tersinanafternoon. 感到惊奇吧，向我这样的年纪，身体健康，能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。 5.Ithinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylif eIlive. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心） symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩 集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引 重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1
选修六知识点 -----高二英语备课组 Unit 1 Art 1.achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标without one’s aim 漫无目标的 with the aim of 意在…，以…为目标aim at doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事 be aimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…，旨在… 2.be typical of……是特有的，是典型的… E.g. It’s typical of him to forget. 3.be possessed of sth. 具有（某种品质或特征）be possessed with/by 被…控制 take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物 in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有（用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同） 4.a great deal 大量（a great deal of 修饰不可数名词） 5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事 6. on the one hand…on the other hand （般指两个相反或相对的方面）一方面…另一方面 for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原因，表列举 7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做… be well worth doing sth.（主动表被动）It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做… 8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任 9.keep one’s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figure out 算出，解决，理解 10. would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than… I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than take a bus. 11. in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢… 12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁… 13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以…而闻名. establish reputation 建立名誉 a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声 live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名… 14.动词不定式作后置定语： 1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后. E.g. He is the first to come here. 2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后. Eg. The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan. 15.more than + 数词表示“多于，超过”I have taught English more than 15 years. more than + 名词表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art. more than + 动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’m more than pleased to help you . more than + 句子表示“超过…的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe. 16. 句型what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= As is known to us all, … 17. 短语：It was evident that…很显然…It is predicted that …据预测…concentrate..on 集中，全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱，脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人 every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年be allergic to 对…过敏 be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的；独特的attitude to/towards 对…的态度convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信… Unit 2 Poems 1．convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地2.take one’s time 不急，慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take sth for granted 认为…理所应当 3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义，run out …用完了，主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money. = The money is running out. (钱快要用完了) 4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of由……组成
高中英语选修6 短语、重点句子Unit 1 Art Ⅰ. Phrases. 1. in the abstract 抽象地，理论上 abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取… 2. as well as 也，同，和；同…一样 3. aim at sth. 瞄准 aim to do sth. 意欲，企图做某事 aim at doing sth. with the aim of 带有……的目的 4. focus on=concentrate on 集中 5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服 6. a great deal 大量 7. in the flesh 活着的本人 8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替，取代 take one’s place代替，取代；入座；就位 9. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃 10. at the same time 同时；但是 11. would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事 would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果
as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因13. in possession of 拥有… in the possession of sb =in one’s possession为某人所拥有 take/ have possession of 拥有（占有） 14. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider sb./sth. to be/as consider that-clause 认为，看待 consider it adj./n.＋to do sth. 15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动) 16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期 17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事 16. on one hand…… on the other hand……一方面…另一方面… 17. scores of 许多，大量 18. not only……but also不但……而且 19. every two years 每两年 every second year every other year 20. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得… Ⅱ.Sentences 1. Art is influenced by the way of life and beliefs of the people.
Unit 4 Global Warming 单词练习 根据句意和提示(首字母或汉语)写上正确的词。 1.The manager can’t be here today, so I’m going to speak on his b . 2.Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s . 3.The disease is becoming more (分布广的，普遍的). 4.On the w , I’m satisfied with her progress. 5.The 6.The law came into (平均数) of 3, 6, 9 is 6. (存在) in 1918. 7.So far, many astronauts have entered (外部的)space for research. 8.On weekends we students can wear c clothes in our school. 9.He s that he would resign in a week. 10.He g through the letter and went out. 11.We have had q of rain this year. 12.It is just a natural p . 13.In (结果，影响) of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you. 14.There is a wide (范围，程度) of ability in the class. 15.The tsunami (海啸) was a terrible (灾难) for the nearby countries. 16.The (气候) in Kunming is warm all year round. 17.Factories have been urged to switch from coal to a cleaner (燃料). 18.We must fight against p in order to keep the earth a good place to live on. 19.Because he was not listening, he made a r answer to the teacher’s question. 20.The growing t is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. 21.Food in c is called canned food. 22.I’m in total d with you over this. 23.This machine is driven by a small electric (发动机)。 24.I thin the fault is probably (与电有关的)。 25.It is very convenient to cook in a (微波) oven. 26.He worked hard in this term and in c he got high marks in these exams. 27.China has a rapid g of the economy, as we know. 28.They are preparing for the p of a new musical.
1.on social occasions在社交场合 This is an occasion when you should wear formal clothes. 1.He lacks confidence. v. His lack of confidence led to his failure. n. 2.advance planning 提前筹划advance warning 预警 in advance=ahead of time advanced technologies advanced maths 3.prepare sb. for sth. prepare for做准备（动作）/be prepared for 做好准备(状态) 4.keep good eye contact 保持良好目光交流 5.look away from… 从…转移视线 6.in addition（to）=besides apart from 7.flowers of a certain color 某个特定颜色的鲜花 8.You don’t have to take a gift if you don’t want to. I didn’t mean to. 我并非有意。 9.I didn’t catch what you said. 听清 10.didn’t need to do 不必做也没做needn’t have done 不必做但做了 11.I have a favor to ask. 我请求你帮忙。ask sb. a favor do sb. a favor 12.Every time I open my mouth, I put my foot in my mouth. 13.have an absence of small talk the absence of evidence 缺乏证据 during my absence 在我不在时 14.apologize to sb. for sth. make an apology to sb. for sth. 15.as a consequence (of) 16.What a coincidence! It is no coincidence that…绝非巧合 17.When is your baby due? 到期，该付，（火车等）有望到达 The rent/train/debt is due. 18.Her face went red. go mad go unpunished 19.put on weight lose weight 20.be cautious/modest about… 21.go through a messy divorce 经历 22.cheer sb up 23.discourage sb. from doing 打消某人做某事念头 24.leave out 遗漏，省去 25.be sensitive to 对…敏感 26.call by 顺路拜访 27.be aware of 意识到 28.take the lead 领头 29.lead to disagreement导致分歧 30.make compliments 进行恭维 31.show off 炫耀 32.I don’t mean it. 我不是认真的。 33.It is estimated that…据估计 34.establish a relationship between 35.He replied to the question, adding ….补充说 36.at this point 此时 37.have…in common with
高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！） Module1 1. be serious about 认真对待 be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑 be cautious about 对…小心 2. lack(v) sth a lack(n) of sth 3. in advance 提前 4. think of 想起 think highly of sb 高度评价 5. look away from 把目光从…移开 look after/out/through/forward to doing 6. A is good, in addition, B is good. In addition to A, B is good. 7. apply for 申请 apply…to …把…应用于… 8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 be in favour of 支持/赞同 9. a reply to…对…的回复 as a reply to…作为对…的回复 10. put one’s foot in one’s mouth 说错话 11. be absent from …缺席 12. as a consequence 因此/结果 13. apologize to sb for sth/doing = make an apology to sb for sth/doing 14. be aware of…知道… 15.take the lead 带头/领先 lead to 导致 lead-led-led 16.show off 炫耀 17. go through 经历/经受（困难等） 18. they have sth in common 他们有一些共同点 19.leave out 删去/省去 20. cheer sb up 使某人高兴/振作 语法：1.didn’t need to do 不需要做 needn’t have done 本来不需要做但却做了 2. 情态动词+ have done 有两种意义： 表推测 must/ might/ can’t have done 一定/可能/不可能已经做了 表后悔 shouldn’t have done 本不该做但却做了 Module 2 1. play an important part in …在…中起重要作用 2. hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做… hesitate about/ over sth 对于做某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不迟疑 3. in the direction of 朝…方向 under the direction of sb在某人的指导下 4.put down 放下，写下;镇压 put up 张贴 put aside保留；暂不考虑 put away放好，收好 put off推迟，推延 5. doubt if/ whether 怀疑是否… there is no doubt that…毫无疑问 6. hold out伸出，维持，坚持 hold back阻挡 hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断 hold up 举起 7. come up to…朝…走过来 8. long for sth 渴望得到某物 9. turn away 走开 turn on/ off/ up/ down turn to sb 向某人求助 10. sweep over 向…扩展
人教版高中英语选修六 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 动词-ing形式复习 概念引入 在初中和高一，我们已经学过动词-ing形式的用法，而在学习过去分词的过程中，也穿插着与动词-ing形式的用法的区别，那么在本单元我们就把学过的有关动词-ing形式的内容复习并小结一下。 看下面句子： 1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 2.I was appoin te d as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. 3.My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 4.Are you interested in studying rocks and other things that make up the surface of the earth? 5.Can you imagine doing such dangerous work as part of your job? 这些句子中斜体词部分都是动词-ing形式及其宾语或状语等构成的短语，句1中短语作状语；句2中短语作定语，而且动词-ing形式带有状语“for...”；句3中短语作表语，表语中Moun t Kilauea又带有which引导的定语从句；句4中短语作介词的宾语，而studying的宾语rocks and other things也带有that引导的定语从句；句5中短语作动词的宾语。那么动词-ing形式的用法是什么？使用时我们要注意什么呢？ 用法讲解 动词-ing形式概述 1.特点： 1.动词-ing形式（v-ing形式）是英语三大非谓语动词之一，另两个是不定式和过去分词； 2.有动词特征：有时态和语态，可以有自己的宾语和状语； 3.有名词、形容词和副词的特征：可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等。 4.可分为现在分词和动名词：现在分词相当于形容词或副词，一般作定语、状语、补足语和表示特点的表语；动名词相当于名词，一般作主语、宾语和表示主语内容的表语。 2.构成： 基本形式：do＋ing 否定形式:“not doing” 注意：无论在完成式还是被动式里,not必须置于v-ing形式之前。
人教版高二英语选修六单词与短语检测 Unit 1 Art 一.单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1.The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun. 2.Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________? 3.There are many art g_____________ in New York. 4.They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5.An a________________country is always ready to start a war 6.His a_______ is to be a successful writer. 7.You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8.The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9.The keys are in the p________________ of the boss. 10.She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party. 11.In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil. 12.He has lost his b____________ in the God. 13.The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14.He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15.I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16.You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 17.The professor made a ______________speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18.Was Johnson _________（同时代的）with Shakespeare ? 19.Would you please let me know your p_______________address( 固定地址) ? 二．短语翻译 1.抽象地，理论上 2.也，同，和；同…一样 3.意欲，企图做某事4、带有……的目的 4.集中 5 使某人信服 6.大量 7.活着的本人 9. 脱离，摆脱，放弃10.同时；但是 11.（主语）宁愿做某事宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) 宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12.由于…的原因16.与…属同时期 17.使某人确信/明白某事15. 企图做某事 16.一方面…另一方面…17.许多，大量 18. 不但……而且20. (主动表被动)…值得… 三．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince of full of on the other hand bunch ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.When she wore the dress, Jane ___________ a princess. 2.They are _____________ urgent problems at present. 3.The thief managed to _____________________the policeman. 4.Your explanation has _______ me _____ a clear understanding. 5.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me. 6.You can’t be __________________????__ the house until all the papers have been sign. 7.I got up late and ___________ I was late for my plane for Beijing. 8.I have __________ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some. 9.The film star looks thinner ________________ than in the photograph. 10.We should value it , because it has cost us ____________. 11. He hurried home, ________ fear. 12.We could’nt _____________ him _____ his mistake.