2014春八年级英语下册Unit5重点短语及练习题
- 格式:doc
- 大小:47.27 KB
- 文档页数:7
Unit 5 根底知识同步练Ⅰ .单项选择()1. My parents want me _____at home every night.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. staies()2. I argued______ my best friend yesterday, and I am still angry with him now.A .with B. about C. at D. and()3.My friend is angry with me. What should I _____to him?A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk()4.I am very sad because I found my best friend ______ my things yesterday..A. looking atB. looking throughC. looking forD. looking out()5. Why _____ you ____ and talk about it on the phone? You will get on well with each other.A. not; call him upB. don ’ t; call up himC.don ’ t; call him upD. did; call he up()6.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang()7.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try()8.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard()9. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can___ you.B. beatC. beatsD. wins()10. The sun ___ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. raiseD. raises二、单词拼写1.His car didn't work during the heavy ________(暴风雨 ).2.I completely forgot to buy the ________(闹钟 ).3.Then a ________奇(怪的 ) thing happened.4.There was a strong ________风() blowing outside.5.S________,the boy fell off the tree.6.It rained ________(大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.7.The l________ in the room is poor,so I can't see anything clearly.8.The sun r________ in the east and goes down in the west.9.These desks and chairs are made of w________.10.If you look out of the w________,you will see the garden.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1.昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做什么?What ________ people ________ yesterday ________ the ________ of the rainstorm?2.当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
1玩得高兴1have a great time =have a wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself2和…一起去参加聚会2go to the party with + sb.3放某人进去/出去”3let sb in / out4穿牛仔裤去聚会4wear jeans to the party5为考试复习5study for the test6帮助某人作…6help sb. (to) do …7在晚会上7at the party8一半学生8half the class/students9举行聚会的好时期9a good time to have the party10年终聚会10End of Year Party11学校聚会规则11the rules for school parties12不要把食物带到晚会上12Don't bring food to the party13来自其他学校的朋友13friends from other schools14请/要求/让某人做某事14ask sb. to do sth.15如果那样将发生什么?15What will happen if I do?16去参观老人之家16go to the old people’s home visit17去看望儿童医院17go to Children's hospital visit18进行学校大扫除 18go to School clean-up19拿走,取走;19take ...away20收起来放好 20put ...away21上大学21go to college22挣/攒(许多的)钱 22make /save + (a lot of) money23接受教育23get an education24遍及世界24all over the world = around the world25一直,总是25all the time = always26一名专业运动员26become a professional athlete/player27一份理想的工作27a dream job28在月球/地球上28on the moon/earth29以...谋生29make a living (by) doing sth.30捐钱给学校和慈善机构30give money to schools and charities31以运动为生31play sports for a living32受伤32get/be injured33陷入困境中33get into trouble34做/对某事感到很困难34 have a difficult/hard time (in) doing sth. =have a difficult/hard time with sth.和某人关系处得不好 have a hard / difficult time with sb.35事实上35in fact36决定作…36decide to do…=make a decision to do .. 37手机37mobile phone38太多38too much(修饰不可数名词)too many(修饰可数名词复数)太…much too+形容词/副词39好厨师39a good cook40…的过去式40the past tense of …41想要作…41would like/want + to do...42一个在太空站工作的人42a man working in space43…的另一个说法43another word for …44…的反义词44the opposite of …45小心;当心45watch out=look out=be careful46打开/关闭/调高/调低…46turn …on/off/up/down47现在是作…的时间了.47It is time to do …=It is time for…现在不是作…的时间了.It is not time to do…48在体育馆玩48play in the gym49(和…)交朋友49make friends +(with sb.)50在餐厅吃饭50eat in the dining room51怎么了?51What's the problem?52每天52every day53在学校大厅玩足球53play football in the school hall54讲故事54tell a story55为了… 55in order to +do…in order that + 句子=so that +句子wonderful time=th. =。
英语人教八年级下Unit 5 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time单元测评(时间:90分钟分值:100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案(5分)6.A.A policewomen.B.A doc tor.C.An athlete.7.A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By car.8.A.Go to school.B.Go to the club. C.Stay at home.9.A.Friday evening. B.Saturday evening. C.Next Friday evening. 10.A.He got up late. B.He slept late. C.He missed the early bus. Ⅲ.听短文,选择最佳选项(5分)11.They are making plans for______.A.studying B.traveling C.watching TV12.They will go on vacation to______.A.Henan B.Taiwan Island C.Hainan Island13.______ lives in Hainan.A.Li Dong B.The writer's aunt C.Nobody14.Hainan is ______ around May.A.cold B.warm C.hot15.______ will call the agency to book the tickets.A.The writer's aunt B.The writer C.The writer's parents第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.They live near the seaside,so most of them______ by fishing.A.make friends B.make a living C.make peace D.make life 17.It will cost you much money______ you travel around the world by air.A.or B.so C.but D.if 18.—Do you know if they ______ to play football with us tomorrow?—I think they will come if they ______ free.A.will come;will be B.will come;areC.come;are D.come;will be19.Half the students ______interested in playing basketball.A.is B.be C.will be D.are 20.—Jeff,you can go skating with your friends.Don't ______ me here and there.—OK,Mom.A.ask B.let C.follow D.travel21.If I don't finish my homework,my mother______ me play computer games.A.lets B.will let C.doesn't let D.won't let22.My father agreed to my decision,but my mother was______ it.A.with B.without C.against D.for23.Your jeans ______ nice.Let me have a look.A.be B.is C.are D.am24.Mr Wang ______ my MP5 player,because I played it in class.A.took off B.took away C.r an away D.got off25.Don't eat ______ meat.It's bad for your health.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many tooⅤ.完形填空(10分)Many parents buy everything their children want.If they go on doing so,the childre n won't know that money __26__ from hard work.When they grow up,they will waste (浪费) money and they don't know how to __27__ it.Some parents like having birthday parties __28__ their children.If they go on doing so,the children will think they __29__ enjoy birthday parties every year.They may forget their parents' birthdays and only remember __30__.Many parents don't let their children do chores.They think children have only one thing __31__.They should study hard __32__ be good at their lessons.If parents go on doing so,the children will think their parents should do __33__ and won't like cleaning the floor or the desk __34__ they find a job.Parents should teach children to do chores because it can make them __35__.26.A.keeps B.leave s C.comes D.goes27.A save B.take C.make D.cost28.A.with B.without C.to D.for29.A.need B.should C.may D.would30.A.theirs B.they C.them D.themselves31.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing32.A.but B.also C.and D.so33.A.chores B.homework C.shopping D.reading34.A.after B.before C.until D.till35.A.bored B.nervous C.sad D.healthyⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AIf you want to protect (保护) yourself,please remember the following ways of information.These ways will make you safe.Don't use earphones (耳机) when you are running in the school yard or in the street.You will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble.If a stranger is following you,please don't go home directly.You may be safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.If necessary,please go and get help from others.When you take a bus,don't sit alone.You should sit behind the driver or with friends.Don't sleep.Your school bag should be carried towards the front of your body.Don't put it on your back.Don't play with matches (火柴) or candles (蜡烛), because it may cause fire.If it causes fire,please call 119.36.We can't use ______ when we are running in the street.A.radios B.watches C.earphones D.mobile phones37.If a stranger follows you,you can't ______.A.get help from others B.walk in the streetC.go home directly D.call your friends38.We should carry our school bags ______ on the bus.A.in front of our bodies B.on the floorC.on our backs D.on the heads39.We can sit______ on the bus.A.alone B.behind the driverC.in front of the driver D.with strangers40.If it causes fire,______.A.please call 999 B.please call 110C.please call 120 D.please call 119BThe 2012 Olympic Games are coming.Many people will go to watch some matches.Here are some rules for the audience (观众):〈1〉Archery (射箭)﹠shooting★Sit at the back or on either side of the field.★Keep quiet during the match.Set your mobile phone in a vibrating state or turn it off.★Don't use the flash on your camera.★When the athletes are aiming at the target (靶子), keep your voice down.〈2〉Basketball,table tennis﹠football★You can't bring drinks in glass bottles or cans.★Keep the cheering down at important moments.Don't use the camera flash.★If you easily get nervous,bring some snacks.Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.〈3〉Cycling﹠marathon★Audience should keep off the track (跑道).Control your pets.★Athletes might look tired and thirsty,but don't hand them water or anything else.★If an athlete falls,do not help him or her.41.What sport is not mentioned in the passage?42.What does the underlined word “vibrating” mean in Chinese?A.待机的B.震动的C.大声的D.户外的43.You can't use the camera flash in ______ matches according to the passage.44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed (允许) in a baseball match.B.You can shout “Come on!” loudly at important moments in a football match.C.When a runner falls,you can't rush over to help.D.You can't shout loudly when watching the shooting match.45.What's the best title for this passage?A.Some rules for the audience B.How to play basketballC.The Olympic Games D.Some important matchesⅦ.任务型阅读(10分)阅读下面的短文,按照要求完成下列各题。
一、选择题1.A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.A.took place B.broke C.happened D.fell C解析:C【解析】句意:今天早上在中央大街发生了一场交通事故。
took place发生,指有计划、有安排发生某事;broke打破;happened发生,过去式;fell摔倒。
根据句意可知,交通事故是意外发生的,故应选C。
2.Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 ________ American history. A.on;in B.on;on C.in;on A解析:A【解析】句意:马丁·路德·金于1986年4月4日在美国历史上被杀。
考查介词辨析题。
on后接具体时间;in后接钟点、月份、年份等。
April 4, 1986是具体时间,需用介词on,故选A。
3.—We went to a concert last night.It ________ at seven o'clock.—Oh, I________ the clothes at that time.A.started;wash B.starts;was washing C.started;was washing C解析:C【解析】句意:——昨天晚上我们去听音乐会了,七点开始。
——哦,那时我正在洗衣服。
考查动词时态辨析题。
at seven o'clock在七点(last night),用一般过去时;at that time在那时,用(过去)进行时;根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
4.Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.A.too B.yet C.any D.either D解析:D【解析】句意:玛丽没有吃早饭,我也没吃早饭。
Unit 5 Topic 1短语1.Guess what! 你猜怎么着!2.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事3.go to the movies 去看电影4.one of +名词复数…之一5.spend…(in) doing花费时间做某事6.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物7.say thanks to 向…道谢8. a ticket to… 一张…票/入场卷9.on one’s way to…在去…的路上10.be able to do 能够做某事11.What a pity! 多可惜啊!12.It seems that+从句似乎…13.seem to do 似乎做某事14.next time 下次15.care for = take care of 照顾,照看16.because of 因为,由于17.teach sb. to do 教某人做某事18.cheer up 使振作起来,使高兴起来19.at first 最初,一开始e into being 形成,出现21.why not do sth. = why don’t you do为什么不做某事22.agree with sb. 同意某人23.be popular with sb. 对某人来说流行24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.in the end 最后,终于26.at the end of…在…的最后27.have a history of+数字有...久的历史28.be full of 充满,装满29.be famous for 因为…而出名30.make peace with sb. 与某人和解31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.be worried about…担心…Unit 5 Topic 2短语1.do badly in (doing) sth. 在某事上做的不好2.be strict with sb. 对某人严格3.have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人谈话4.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送给某人某物5.Take it easy. 放松,别紧张6.fail the exam 考试不及格7.at your age 在你这个年龄8.at the age of 在…岁的时候9.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友10.by the way 顺便说11.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人12.at that time 在那时13.What’s more 此外14.A as adj./adv. as B A和B一样…15.not so/as adj./adv. as A不如B…16.with the help of sb. = with one’s help在…的帮助下17.be afraid to do = be afraid of doing 害怕做某事18.make faces 做鬼脸19.deal with(常用how连用) 处理,解决20.do with(常用what连用) 处理,解决21.refuse to do 拒绝做某事22.all the time 一直,总是23.learn … from sb. 向某人学习…24.go mad = get mad 发疯,变疯25.instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事26.no longer = not … any longer 不再…27.even though = even if 即使,尽管28.be angry with sb. 和某人生气29.ask sb. for help 向某人求助30.let/make/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事31.know about sth. 了解某事32.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事Unit 5 Topic 3短语1.get nervous 变得紧张2.because of…因为,由于…(接单词或短语)3.give a speech 做演讲4.practice doing 练习做某事5.take/follow one’s advice/suggestion听从某人的建议6.in public 在公共场合7.Why not do sth. = Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事(表建议)8.fall off…从…摔下,从…掉下9.What/How about doing sth.做某事怎么样?(表建议)10.give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜11.put on 上演,演出;穿上12.at the English Corner 在英语角13.be confident about…对…感到自信14.in a good/bad mood 处于好的/坏的情绪15.affect one’s feelings 影响某人的感觉16.all the time 总是,一直17.be proud of…对…感到骄傲18.get ready for = prepare for 为…作准备19.get together with sb. 和某人团聚20.fill with (使)充满,填满,装满21.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有麻烦/困难22.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来23.calm down 冷静下来e to sb. 突然进入脑海,突然呈现25.be crowded with 挤满,满是26.keep silent 保持沉默27.get help from…从…得到帮助28.make a decision 做决定29.think over 仔细考虑30.get back to 重新回到,恢复31.a sense of happiness 幸福感32.be in trouble 有麻烦,处于困境。
2014中考英语八年级下册 Units 5、6复习题(有答案)知能综合检测(十二) 八年级下册 Units 5、6 (45分钟 100分)一、单项选择填空 (30分) 1. ― the way, did you meet Danny your way home yesterday afternoon? ―Yes, I did. A. On; by B. By; on C. By; in 2. (2012・滨州中考)― have you lived in Binzhou? ―For about ten years. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much 3. We have a sports meeting this weekend if it . A. won’t; rains B. will; rains C. are going to; is going to rain 4. Some people waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can some day. A. keep out B. run out C. run out of 5. ―Lisa, I think we should make some for the old man over there. ―OK. Please ask him to come here and take my seat. A. ground B. place C. room 6. The company sent books to a village school last month.A. six thousands ofB. six thousandsC. six thousand 7. My father agreed with my decision, but my mother was it. A. without B. against C. for 8. ―Is in the classroom? ―No. All the students are having a P. E. class on the playground. A. someone B. something C. anyone 9. ―I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam. ― . A. Have a good time B. It doesn’t matter C. You are welcome 10. There a pair of gloves on the sofa. Whose is it, do you know? A. is B. are C. has 11. You’ll be in the movie if you know it’s based on a real teacher in our school. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting 12. He it for two hours, and he’s still watching now. A. has been watched B. has been watching C. is watching 13. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ______ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more carefully; the fewer B. The more careful; the less C. The more careful; the fewer 14. They had a difficult time in the village at first, but soon they got over it. A. live B. living C. to live 15. Lucy, are these your books? Please . A. take it away B. take them away C. take awaythem 二、完形填空(15分) Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre(英里) ranch with all the buildings. He put his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 6 that read, “See me after class. ” The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “ 7 did I receive an F? ”The teacher said, “That is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch needs a lot of 9 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 10 you could ever do it. ” Then the teacher adde d, “ 11 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal(更现实的目标), I will make your grade better. ” The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you. ” Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14 paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 15 . ” 1. A. speech B. pape r C. notice 2. A. paint B. winC. own 3. A. just B. ever C. even 4. A. heart B. life C. advice5. A. to B. with C. from6. A. word B. letter C. note7. A. HowB. WhyC. When 8. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unrealistic9. A. money B. time C. space 10. A. wonder B. way C. problem11. A. Though B. Since C. If 12. A. himself B. him C. it 13.A. changeB. giftC. decision 14. A. long B. thick C. same 15.A. gradeB. dreamC. secret 三、阅读理解(10分) A hobby can bealmost anything that a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim. They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps. People follow hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who are retired. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, can follow an interesting hobby. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy. Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover from illness. Ho bbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money. In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs. More people retire at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours. Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ” 1. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A hobby is a kind of activity that a person likes to do in his free time. B. A hobby is one’s regular activity in his office. C. A hobby is a kind of activityonly for old people. 2. It seems that people who may spend more time enjoying their hobbies than others. A. have little money B. have much money C. have retired from work 3. The underlined word “recover” in the third paragraph means “ ”. A. become calm B. get well again C. become happy 4. In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies because . A. they were braveX Kb1. C om B. they were busy making a living C. they were not interested in hobbies 5. What does the writer think about hobbies? A. People should have hobbies in their free time. B. Machines also have their hobbies. C. Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt. 四、任务型阅读(10分) Malls (购物商场) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof. People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations of private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the temperature inside is always fine. (1)The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with water falls and tall green trees. The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12, 750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop there every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at the theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words,people can do just about everything in malls. (2)现在人们甚至能在他们喜欢的商场居住。
八年级英语下册Unit 5 重点短语及句型总汇Unit 5 If you garty,you’ll have a great time!1.at the party在晚会上2.ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事ay at home呆在家alf the class/students一半学生5.get injured受伤ave a greaave a wonderfulgood time 玩得高兴ake …away运走,取走 put away 收起来,放好8.allalways 一直,始终ake a living (by doing sth) 谋生10.in order to do sth…为了做某事ave a party 举行聚会12.go to college 上大学be famous for… 因……而著称 be famous as… 作为…而出名aa 挣钱act 事实上laugh at… 嘲笑uch太多(修饰不可数名词)too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)muchtoo+形容词/副词太…get exercise 锻炼注意(exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词;而当“操”“练习”是可数名词)avel around the world周游世界20.work hard 努力工作21.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤22.l 允许……进入,嵌入keep…o ut 不允许。
进入23.get an education 获得教育24.take… away拿开,拿走25.stud准备考试26.mad 准备食物 make dumplings 做水饺 make the bed 整理床铺27.half the class 一半的学生28.the rull parties 学校派对的规则29.children’al 儿童医院30Lions 加入狮队givls and charities 给学校和慈善组织捐钱32.become aallayer 成为一个职业的足球运动员gagalass party 为班级派对准备游戏laa living 靠体育运动为生本单元目标句型:If you do, you’ll...2. I’m going to ...3. You should...Don’t you want to (5)Don’t you think ….?①如果李老师去参加晚会,我们将会玩得非常高兴。
仁爱英语八年级下册u n i t5--u n i t6单词短语句子及语法带答案Unit5 topic1重点单词与短语,句子一.单词:1.微笑smile2.无一人none3.品尝taste4.傻的silly5.苦恼upset6.惊讶surprise7.哭泣 c ry8.孤独的lonely 9.活泼的lively 10.角色role 11.姿势gesture 12.文化culture 13.外国人foreigner 14.感激的grateful 二.短语1.邀请。
做。
invite sb to do sth2.向。
道谢say thanks to sb3.似乎担心seem worried4.对。
无情be cruel to sb5.以。
为自豪be proud of6.摆放餐具set the table7.发疯go mad8.首先at first9.落入fall into10.形成、成立come into being 11.脸谱facial paintings 12.与。
和解make peace with13.最喜爱的电影之一one of my favorite movies14.为。
做准备prepare for15.受到。
的欢迎be popular with16.得到一张。
的票 get a ticket to…17.对。
满意be pleased with18.能够be able to 19.发烧have a fever/temperature20.给。
打电话 ring up 21.因为 because of 22.充满 fill with/be full of23.找到。
的办法 find the way to…24.以。
结尾 end with 25.到达。
参观arrive at/in…for a visit三.句子1.为什么都笑容满面?Why all the smiling faces?2.一个也没有留下There was none left3.一切顺利 Everything goes well4.一位住在。
人教版八年级英语下unit5语法词汇练习三、根据提示,翻译句子。
1.今晚你将有机会去拜访这些穷人。
()you ()get the ()to visit the poor.2.我反对她丈夫的决定。
I()()her husband’s ().3.他在自己的家乡组织了一场聚会,我们玩的很开心。
He()a party in his()hometown and we()()()().4.农村地区的人们克服一切困难,求得生存。
People in the rural ()()()all the ()to makea living.5.他把花拿走,并清理了寝室。
He()()the flowers()cleaned up the ().6.许多大学毕业生成为这个慈善组织的志愿者。
Many graduates ()()in the charity.7.我们中的大多数人同意这个计划。
(most)8.他告诉我们不要触碰任何东西。
(tell ; touch)9.爸爸让我呆在家里,为了完成作业。
(ask ; stay ; order)10.在老师的影响下,我决定回家乡当一名老师。
Under the()of my teacher, I decide to ()()my hometown ()()a teacher .11.他因一个人环游世界的经历而知名。
He is famous( ) the experience of ( ) around the world ( )( )( ).12.幸运的是,没有人在这场事故中受伤。
(lucky; no one)13.实际上,很多名人抱怨他们并不快乐。
(complain)14. Mary和我都擅长画画。
(翻译并改为否定句)1. Shouldn’t you study for the test ?2.Don’t you think it exciting to become a professional soccer player?3.你难道不能早点回家吗?4.你难道不想为班级聚会组织游戏吗?1.如果你吃太多,你会肚子痛的。
八年级英语下册 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 重点短语
1. make sure 确信;确认 2. beat against... 拍打… … 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. break.. . apart 使……分离 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.......时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话 14. bring... together 使……靠拢 15. in the area 在这个地区 16. miss the event 错过这个事件 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 19. walk by 走路经过 20. make one’s way to. •. 在某人去……的路上 21. hear the news 听到这个消息 22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件 23., for example 例如 24., be killed 被杀害 25., over 50 5 0多(岁) 26. a school pupil 一个小学生 27. on the radio 通过广播 28., in silence 沉默;无声 29., more recently 最近地;新近 30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心 31., take down 拆除;摧毁 32., have meaning to 对……有意义 33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34., at first 首先;最初 二、重点句型 1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么? — I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。 3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么? — While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
随堂练习 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1.“What ________ you ________ (do) at seven yesterday evening?”“I ______ (watch) TV at that time.”“And what ______ you _______ (do) after that?”“I _______ (do) some reading.” 2. It _______ (take) me three weeks to finish reading this book. It’s really an interesting book. 3. The headmaster said the meeting ________ (begin) at half past two on Tuesday afternoon. 4. Li Ping ________ (go) to Tianjin this morning. He said that his parents ________ (meet) him at the railway station. 5. Jack told his wife that he ________ (find) a better job. 6. Mike’s sister said Mike _______ (go) out and _______ (be) back at seven. 7. The newsreel ________ (be) on for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. 8. When they ________ (hurry) to the station, the train ________ (leave). 9. I’ll tell him about it as soon as he ________ (come) back. 10. Do you know which film they _______ (talk) about now? 11. I _______ (let) you have the book as soon as I _______ (finish) it. 12. _______ you ________ (hear) from her recently? 13. How many English films _______you _______ (see) by the end of last month? 14. Can you tell me what you _______ (think) about? 二、选择题。 1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me. A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang 2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try 3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. A. was watching, was hearing B.watched, was hearing C. watched, heard D.was watching, heard 4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. A. were watching B. watch C. watched D. are watching 5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw D. were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing 6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. A. are getting B. get C. were getting D. got 7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army. A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, is C. did, think, is D. was, thinking, was 8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. A. saw, passed B. was seeing, passed C. was seeing, passed D. was seeing, was passing 9. We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______. A. were waiting, waiting B. were waiting, wait C. waited, waiting D. waited, wait 10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. A. helps B. would help C. was helping D. is helping 11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate. A. did, made B. was doing, made C. was doing, was making D. did, was making 12. “______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.” A. are, were making B. were, were making C. are, made D. were, made 13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me A. did, heard B. did, didn’t hear C. was doing, heard D. was doing, didn’t hear 14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV A. repaired, didn’t watch B. was repairing, watched C. repaired, watched D. was repairing, wasn’t watching 15. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates. A. was getting B. gets C. is getting D. will get 16.Eddie was sleeping ________Millie was reading a magazine . A until B while C. before D after 17. Were you in the supermarket _____you heard a strange sound ? A when B. while C. then D. which 18.I can;t speak English well , and LiLei can’t _____ A. too B. also C. as well D.either 19.Could you _______ the ball on the ground for me ? A put up B. put away C.take up D.pick up 20.There are many people downstairs . What do you think _____?