2014高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练题（2）及答案
【2014高考英语河南省内黄一中一模】
共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Do you know what a big dream is? 71 Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers
to realizing dreams. They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.
The Self Immediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self-talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego（自我）. It’s there for protecting and should be listened to. 72 Most people are influenced by the inside voice. That’s why only a handful of people make their dream come true.
73
Family and friends are a lot like the ego. They want to protect those they love,
so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won’t come true. Sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.
The World If one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world.
74 In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world. Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.
The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action. When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure. The truth
is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well. 75
A. Family and Friends
B. How Big Dreams Die
C. Does a big dream show one’s future ?
D. They simply fail until they succeed.
E. Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong
F. It is the last and the most terrible barrier.
G. And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.
【参考答案】71—75、CEAFD
【2014高考英语四川省成都市一模试题】
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填如空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Li Hua, who is planning to travel with his parents, is now calling Hyatt Travel Agency in Xi’an. (A: Assistant B: Li Hua)
A: Hello, this is Hyatt Travel Agency. May I help you?
L: Yes. This is Li Hua. I’ll have a short holiday, and I’m thinking about traveling abroad with my parents. 51
A: Of course. May I ask how long your holiday will be?
L: About a week.
A: OK. 52
L: I`d love to go to Europe.
A: 53 We have a special offer for European tours.
L: Great! 54
A: Sure. For family tours, we have five European cities on the list, and we’ll see the Big Ben in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris and other places of interest. L: 55 I’ll talk about this with my parents and call you back. Thank you.
A. You are welcome.
B. You are very lucky.
C. What do you have in mind?
D. Can you give me some advice?
【参考答案】补全对话51—55、D C B F E
【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(二)】
信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列应用文：
A．“Organic produce is always better，” Gold said.“The food is free of pesticides(农药)，and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal，so it is more tasty.”Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend，and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. B．Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences，but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.For example，small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products.And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing dema nd.“The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year，so it is a very fastgrowing market，”said Sue Flock，a specialist in this line of business.
C．Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted.Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environmentfriendly products have contributed to the pollution problem.One result is that millions of tons of glass，paper，plastic and metal containers are produced，and these are difficult to get rid of.
D．However，today，more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment.Before they buy a product，they ask questions like these：“Will this shampoo damage the environment？”“Can
this metal container be reused or can it only be used once？”
E．Only a few years ago，it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets，
but now there are hundreds.Some supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that
the product is green.Some companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and
safe products their main selling point and emphasized it in their advertising.
F．The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how
they do business.No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it，
use it，throw it away，and forget it.”The public pressure is on，and gradually business
is cleaning up its act.
请阅读以下读者的信息，然后匹配读者和他/她最适合的杂志。
46．How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood！But everything
has changed，that is，the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again
as they were.Above all， a great deal of waste hardly rots away. ( )
47．More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance
of a safer and cleaner environment，which in turn forces the business to be cleaned
up. ( )
48．Organic products are getting more and more popular among people，but we should
know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides.
( )
49．I’m very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden，
for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous
as a result of widespread pesticides. ( )
50．Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in
supermarkets as they are clearly marked. ( )
【参考答案】
46．C [C项的开头就说很多城市受到严重污染，这与“the clear water and fresh air are
nowhere to be found”相吻合。
]
47．F [从关键词business可知应选F。
]
48．B [B项中“small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products”与最后一句意思一致。
]
49．A [A项中的family farms正好与“growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden”相符合。
]
50．E [E项中的“Some supermarket products carry labe ls(标签) to show that the product is green.”意为很容易在超市买到标着绿色食品标签的商品，这与本句意思一致。
]
【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(六)】
信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下面给予英语学习者的建议：
English learning isn’t an easy thing，but most people can learn it well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time.Here are some practical suggestions for learning English effectively，overcoming anxiety，and learning the grammar and skills necessary for success in English classes.
A．Develop a good attitude.
Have a clear personal reason for taking an English class.Set personal goals for what you want to learn.Leave perfectionism at the door；give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.
B．Divide your study time.
Study a different task each time：vocabulary now，grammar next，etc.Get an overview during the first half hour：spend 10 minutes reviewing dialog,10 minutes learning new vocabulary,10 minutes learning new grammar...So you’ll at least have looked at it all.About 80% of your study time should be spent on recitation or practice. C．Make yourself comfortable.
Get to know your classmates，so you’ll feel you’re among friends.Visit your teacher
during office hours.Explain your goals and fears about the course to your friends
or your teacher.
D．Attend and participate in every class—even if you aren’t well prepared.
Class time is your best opportunity to practice.Learn the grammar and vocabulary
outside of class in order to make full use of the class time.Spend a few minutes
“warming up” before each class by speaking or reading Engli sh.
E．Study every day.
English learning is cumulative：you cannot put it off until tomorrow.Study one or
two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark.
F．Learn grammar well.
Grammar is the skeleton and the basic structure of a language，so you must learn it.
阅读以下各人学习英语的经历，然后匹配他们给予英语学习者的建议。
46．Tom reviews a simplified English grammar text and compares new grammatical
structures in the language to his Chinese equivalents.He practices what he is learning
by employing it actively.
( )
47．Jacky feels ten English words or phrases per day aren’t too many.He can learn
them in no time.He takes a little time each day to learn 10 new words.He uses the
weekend to revise what he has learned during the past week(s)．This way he enriches
his English vocabulary by 50 new words per week. ( )
48．Chen Lin often meets friends and they study English together.They can repeat their
English vocabulary，do their homework together and help each other with English
grammar.It’s also a good opportunity to exchange ideas on studying in general. ( )
49．Li Wen develops a positive attitude towards learning English so as to improve
her learning habits as well as her language skills. ( )
50．Huang Juan studies some English vocabulary and grammar each day for 15 minutes
or more.She feels English is always in her head.If she studies once a week，English
will not be present in her mind. ( )
【参考答案】
46．F [根据Tom学习语法时习惯将汉语语法与英语作比较，可推测出他的建议是要学好语
法。
]
47．E [根据Jacky每天学习10个新单词，一周就可以学习50个，可得知学习英语贵在坚
持。
]
48．C [根据Chen Lin经常与朋友们一起学英语，可推知学英语要Make yourself
comfortable。
]
49．A [Li Wen建议学习英语的态度要积极。
]
50．B [Huang Juan每天既安排了时间学词汇又安排了时间学语法，所以她认为分配好学习
时间很重要。
]
【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(七)】
信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列关于院系的介绍：
Department A
In this department the teachers don’t intend to bring up a musician.They teach the
students how to appreciate all types of music，especially for the students who want
to be a listener，not a player of the drum.This is their first choice.
Department B
This department has risen to fame by some great violin players born here.The students
here have several comfortable places to practice their violins.Meanwhile the students
have a chance to practice other instruments，such as the piano and the drum.
Department C
This department is home to the guitar players.If the students haven’t played the
guitar and hope to learn from the beginning，this is likely to be their favorite
place.Of course，they are also able to learn country music，jazz and so on.
Department D
In this department you can learn jazz，opera and classical music，but jazz is the
best and the most famous.It has experienced jazz teachers and they have won a lot
of national contests.At the same time you can improve your skills in playing the guitar
and the piano.
Department E
As is known，the piano is more versatile than any other instrument.In this department
only the students who have learned the piano for at least five years can be admitted.The
teachers in this department are good at teaching advanced learners.After the hard
practice，the students will have a chance to enjoy all kinds of music.
Department F
In this department the teachers do well in teaching instruments，especially the
drum.This department has excellent drums and every student has a chance to practice
everyday.All the teachers are very patient and experienced.What’s more，the students
can learn rock，classical music and jazz.
请阅读以下五位音乐学习者的信息，然后匹配适合他们的院系。
46．Greg was born in a worker’s family.His grandfather was a musician，so he wants
to learn to play the drum and at the same time he wishes to study classical music.
( )
47．Robert started to play the violin when he was five.His favorite style of music
is country music.His wish is to learn both of them further and become a violinist
in the future. ( )
48．James is fond of music，but his wish is to be a computer expert.He especially
loves the sound of the drum and he also likes rock. ( )
49．Though Harry is only fourteen years old，he has been learning to play the piano
for nearly ten years.Harry says the best instrument is the piano.He expects to be
a pianist in the future.In his spare time he likes to listen to the opera.
( )
50．Kevin likes jazz very much.He wants to make a living by it in the future.His favorite instrument is the guitar and he also wants to get his skill of playing the guitar better. ( )
【参考答案】-----46．F 47.B 48.A 49.E 50.D。
