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2016人教版七年级英语下册Unit9知识点

2016人教版七年级英语下册Unit9知识点
2016人教版七年级英语下册Unit9知识点

2016人教版七年级英语下Unit9知识点Unit 9 What does he look like?

一、重要词汇

1、height n.身高、高度;high adj.高的(一般不形容人、动植物,形容人、动植物用tall);

2、build n.身材;v.建造、修建;building n.建筑物;

3、little adj.小的,可爱的;几乎没有的(表示否定,修饰不可数名词);

4、glass n.玻璃杯(可数);n.玻璃(不可数);glasses n.眼睛(复数);

5、later adv.以后;late adj.迟到;

6、act v.表演;actor n.男演员;actress n.女演员;

7、mouth n.嘴巴;mouse n.老鼠;

8、sing v.唱歌;singer n.歌手、歌唱家;

9、art n.艺术、美术;artist n.艺术家;

10、crime n.犯罪活动;criminal n.罪犯;adj.犯罪的;

11、difference n.区别、差异(可数);different adj.不同的;differently adv.不同地;

12、end n.结尾、尽头;v.终止、结束(end with以...结束);

13、real adj.真正的、真实的;really adj.真正地;

14、本单元修饰人的形容词及反义词:

tall高的—short矮的;fat胖的—thin瘦的;curly卷曲的—straight直的;

heavy重的—light轻的long长的— short短的;big大的—small小的;

handsome帅的—ugly 丑的;beautiful漂亮的—ugly丑的;strong强壮的—weak瘦弱的;

15、关于颜色的词:

red红色的;orange橙色的;yellow黄色的;green绿色的;black黑色的;blue蓝色的

purple紫色的;pink粉色的;gray/grey灰色的;brown棕色的;blonde 金黄色的;

dark深的(dark red深红色的);light浅的(lighe green浅绿色的);

16、服装型号:L—large大号;M—medium中号;S—small小号;

二、重要短语

1、short hair 短发;

2、long hair 长发;

3、curly hair 卷发;

4、straight hair 直发;

5、be of medium height 中等身高;

6、be of mediumn build 中等身材;

7、look like 看起来像; 8、go to the meeting 去开会;

9、wear glasses 戴眼镜; 10、see you later 稍后见;11、have a big nose 长着大鼻子; 12、have a small mouth 长着小嘴巴;

13、have a round face 长着圆脸; 14、have blonde hair 长着金黄色的头发;

15、police artist 警察艺术家; 16、put it in newspaper 把它登载报纸上;

17、draw a picture of the criminal 花一幅罪犯的画;

18、the same way 同样的方法; 19、first of all 首先;

20、describle the same person differently 不同地描述同一个人;

21、go to the movie=go to the cinema 去看电影;22、a little 一点;

23、in front of 在...(外部)的前面;in the front of 在...(内部)的前面;

24、talk to 对...谈论;talk with 与...谈论;talk about 谈论关于...;

25、tell sb sth 告诉某人某事;tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事;

tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事;tell a lie 撒谎;tell the truth 说实话;

26、in the end=at last 最后; 27、be goog at=do well in 擅长...;

28、want to do sth=would like to do sth相干某事;want sb (not) to do sth 想某人(不)干某事;

29、let sb do sth 让某人做某事;

三、词语辨析

1、high和tall

high 高的,指物体或位置的高,或抽象意义的高。如:山、物价、温度、位置、品质、评价;

反义词为low 低的。

tall 高的,指人、动物、植物、建筑物;反义词为short矮的;

2、person和people

person 表个人,前面可以用数词修饰,two persons 两个人;

people 表整体,集合名词,单复数相同,many people 许多人;

3、wear、put on、be in +颜色和dress oneself

wear 穿,表示状态;put on 穿,表示动作;be in+颜色;dress oneself;

4、look like 和be like

look like 意为“看起来像...”,强调外貌上;

be like 意为“像...一样”,指品德,更强调性格特征;

5、描述人的长相用have/has还是用be

Sb+have/has+(a/an)+adj+n;(long hair a big mouth a round face...) Sb+be(am/is/are)+adj;(tall short fat thin heavy of medium height...)

6、little和few

little 几乎没有修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little 一点修饰不可数名词,表示肯定;

few 几乎没有修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few 一些、几个修饰可数名词复数,表肯定;

7、在报纸上in newspaper 不用on;在电视上on television不用in;

an expensive Janpen sports car 一辆昂贵的日本跑车;

方法一:

记住Opshacom这个杜撰的词

op代表opinion,指表人们观点的形容词,如beautiful,horrible,lovely,nice等;

sh代表shape,指表示形状的形容词,如long,short,round, narrow等;a 代表age,指表示年龄、时代的形容词,如old,new,young等;c代表colour,指表示颜色的形容词,如red,black, orange等;o代表origin,指表示国籍、地区的形容词,如British,Canadian,German等;m代表material,指表示材料的形容词,如plastic,metal,aluminium等。

方法二:

记住"县官行令赦国才"这一句话.

县(限)指限定词,官(冠)指冠词,行(形)指表形状的形容词,令(龄)指年龄的词,赦(色)指颜色

的词.国指表国籍的词,才(材)指表材料的词.

方法三:

记住"美小圆旧黑法国木书桌"这一句话.

“美”指美丽,也就是说表观点类的形容词,如beautiful,interesting 等;“小”指大小;“圆”表形状的词;“旧”指新旧,年龄的词;“黑”指黑色,表颜色的词;“法国”表国籍的词;“木”指木头,也就是说表材料的词;书桌为被修饰的名词。

四、询问对方工作的表达法

1、What’s + one’s + job ? What’s your job?

2、What+do/does+sb+do ? What do you do?

3、What+be(am/is/are)+sb ? What are you ?

五、重点语法

选择疑问句:一般提出两种或以上的可能供对方选择,其结构可为一般疑问句或特殊疑问句,供选择的部分由or连接,选择疑问句的回答必须是完整的句子或其省略形式,不能用Yes或No来回答。

1、一般疑问句+A+or+B?

Are you a work or a teacher ? I am a teacher.你是一名工人还是一名老师?我是一名老师。

2、特殊疑问句+A+or+B?

Which season do you like better,spring or summer? Spring.

你喜欢哪个季节,是春天还是夏天。春天。

六、重要话题习作:寻人启事

Lost

Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.

She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.

If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

.会。/不,我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’,t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部? —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题:介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)

新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1,情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do 2,Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类,棋类 3,join 参加社团、组织、团体 4,4个说的区别:say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb (not)to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth 6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号) Either否定句末(前面加逗号) Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中(前面不加逗号) 7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害) be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换) be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句 9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)

10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like 11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义) 13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14,help sb (to)do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16,need to do sth 17,be free= have time 18,have friends= make friends 19,call sb at +电话号码 20,on the weekend= on weekends 21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质) 22,do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 1,问时间用what time或者when At+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)

七年级下册英语知识点

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.Can you play the guitar? ①play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“为某人播放……” 例如: Play me a song=Play a song for me.请为我放一首歌听听吧。 ②“play sth.on+乐器”表示“用乐器演奏…”, 例如:The girl often play the English song on the piano.这个小女孩经常用钢琴演奏英文歌曲。 ③play chess“下国际象棋”,例如: Can you play chess?你会下棋吗? 【误区警示】“下棋”用play chess,棋类之前不加冠词。 2..I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。 【用法透析】 1)句中join为动词,表示“加入,成为……的一员,连接,结合”等之意。 例如: She wants to join the English club.她想加入英语俱乐部。 Come and join us.来加入我们吧。 Join the two maps togethes.把这两个地图连起来。 2)句中art为“艺术,美术”, 如:an art teacher美术老师,an art lesson一堂美术课,an artist一位艺术家 2.Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? 【易混辨析】speak/say/tell/talk speak意为“说话”,指说话的能力和方式,一般作不及物动词,意为“演讲”,作及物动词时,其后跟某种语言。 例如: Who wants to speak at the meeting? 谁想在会议上发言? Do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗? talk意为“谈话,交谈”,指相互间的谈话,一般作不及物动词时,要谈到某人某事时,后面接介词about 或of。 例如:Don’t talk in class!不要在课堂说话。 Let’s talk to Mr Green.咱们跟格林先生谈谈吧。 say意为“说出,说过”,强调说话的内容。 例如: Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说话吗? They say China is great.他们说中国是伟大的。 tell意为“告诉”、“讲述”,to: Can you tell me about it?你能告诉我有关此事吗? 4.Tom can play the quitar but he can’t play it very well.汤姆会弹吉它,但是他弹得不是很好。 【用法透析】 1)这是一个由转折连词but连接并列句,前面的简单句是情态动词can的肯定句形式,后面的简单句 是情态动词can的否定式。 2)句中veny well意为“很好”,是副词短词,常用来修饰句中的动词,放于句尾。 如: She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。 5.Are you good with children?你和孩子们相处得好吗?【用法透析】(1)be good with表示“与……相处得好”, 例如: My father is good with my mother.我爸爸和我妈妈相处得好吗? (2)be good with的同义表达方式为:get on well with, 例如:How do you get on well with your friend? 你和你朋友相处得怎么样? 【发散思维】be good at something表示“擅长做某事”,介词at后面可以直接接名词,如果接动词的话,

七年级下册英语知识点整理

七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版Module1Garden City and its neighbours Unit1Writing a travel guide Unit2Going to see a film Unit3A visit to Garden City Unit4Let’s go shopping 1.How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with“进展”;“与……相处(融洽)” I’m getting on well with the preparation. How are you getting on with your new classmates? 2.be famous for…(以/由于……出名) be(well)known as…(以/作为….被人知晓) Shanghai is famous for its night views. Shanghai is also known as a“Shopping Paradise”becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有 很多百货商店和大型购物中心。 Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice. 3.It is+adj.+that(主语从句),表示“……太……了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre. It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop. It is+adj.+to do sth. It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi. =To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant.The food tastes awful. =To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible. 4.If you go there,you will see a huge open area with green grass,trees, fountains and pigeons.主句用一般将来(或can,may,must),从句用一般现在时。 Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain. We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

7下英语知识点

7下英语知识点 姓名:班级: 几组近义词: 一、speak/say/tell/talk(说) eg:1.I can_____English. 2.Hello! Can I _______ to Tom? 1.Our teacher often _______” Don’t swim in the river alone.” 2.I want to _______ with you. 3.Let’s _______ about the wether. 4.Can you _______me a story? 5.He ______ us to arrive at school on time. 二、take/spend/pay/cost(花) 1.花某人一些时间做某事: 2.某人花一些时间做某事: 3.某人花一些钱在某物上: 4.某人为某物花一些钱: 5.某物花某人一些钱: 三、Also/too/either(也) 肯定句子中用:肯定句尾用:否定句尾用: 1.I’m ten years old. He is____ ten years old. 2.I’m ten years old. He is ten years old,________. 3.I’m not ten years old. He isn’t ten years old,_________. 四、some/any. 1.There is_______water in the glass.

2.There isn’t_______water in the glass. 3.Is there _______water in the glass? 4.Would you like ______noodles? 5.How about _______flowers? 五、Still与yet 1.I am ________hungry. 2.I am not sure_________. 六、Interesting与interested 1.The story is ___________ 2.I am _________in soccer. 3.She is _________in the __________book. 类同词:bored/ boring,excited/exciting,relaxed/relaxing, Surprised/surprising 七、Shout at与shout to 八、Question 与problem 九、Other 与else 1.What ______can you see in the picture? 2.What _______animals can you see in the picture? 3.I have two sisters. One lives in Yibin ,_________lives in Beijing. 4.There are some people in the park.Some are taking a walk,______ are talking happily. 5.We should help each_______. 6.I don’t like this pen ,Can you show me __________ one.

新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结

新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗? 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时,把can 提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes ,主语+can 。否定回答:No ,主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? 2.may+动词的原形。(may 为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may 提前, 肯定回答是:Yes ,主语 +may 。否定回答是:No ,主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

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