东北师范大学东师英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1
一、单选题（共20 道试题，共60 分。）
1. Dell still specialized in direct marketing of IBM PCs to which he added () features.
A. custom
B. frailer
C. ethical
D. fulfillment
正确答案：
2. Jill was () by her employees because she often scolded them for not working hard enough
A. loathed
B. appreciated
C. cherished
D. praised
正确答案：
3. Then doctors diagnosed a hopeless () or hardening of the arteries. I thought it was more complicated than that
A. nettled
B. senility
C. expedition
D. clinging
正确答案：
4. in the last decade the U.S. and the democracies of Europe have paid () regard to the subcontinent.
A. scant
B. vocal
C. abortive
D. subtle
正确答案：
5. Digging the foundation is the first () of our building project
A. solution
B. procession
C. phase
D. achievement
正确答案：
6. During the course I had come to realize that while my world was expanding and new options were opening for me, my father, who was in his sixties, was seeing his world ＿and his options narrow.
B. dwindle
C. peer
D. shrink
正确答案：
7. You've read of how he had a headache and how, when he got word that Lee was ready to call it quits, he was suddenly and () cured.
A. motivation
B. languid
C. excessive
D. miraculously
正确答案：
8. The author monotonously catalogues the() points of fashion history, while omitting the details that might enhance the reader’s interest
A. vital
B. trivial
C. essential
D. undisputed
正确答案：
9. He behaving like a maniac about the wasps () waving them away, flapping at them with his straw hat, serious and out of all proportion to the occasion.
A. pitch
B. plunge
C. infuriate
D. dwindle
正确答案：
10. What he suggested will be () to your plan
A. infinite
B. intimate
C. inflexible
D. beneficial
正确答案：
11. The young prince slept with the Iliad under his pillow and longed to emulate Achilles, who brought the () power of Asia to ruin.
A. preached
B. glared
C. scraped
D. mighty
正确答案：
12. Such a system set the stage for () increases in specific insect populations.
A. expounding
B. forgo
C. explosive
D. presided
13. There used to be an old city here, which was ()under the river about 2000 years ago.
A. insulted
B. insulated
C. buried
D. interrupted
正确答案：
14. Whether the thing was a practical joke or not, Mr. Crowther considered it an annoying () of his privacy.
A. infringement
B. slip
C. impetuous
D. exult
正确答案：
15. The () of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.
A. remark
B. relationship
C. removal
D. innovation
正确答案：
16. His poor health ()him to resign from his job.
A. compelled
B. treasured
C. transplanted
D. trimmed
正确答案：
17. The city is ()of three sections, which are separated by rivers.
A. upset
B. valued
C. composed
D. ventured
正确答案：
18. Our needs push us to strive for (); whether in our attempt to satisfy them we do right or wrong is up to each of us to decide.
A. fulfillment
B. integrity
C. nettled
D. senility
正确答案：
19. The reader is urged to be a leader, rather than a follower; to rely on his own power, rather than to ()
A. inform
B. conform
C. deform
正确答案：
20. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and () across a background of pines
A. shrinked
B. strolled
C. verged
D. flickered
正确答案：
英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1
二、判断题（共20 道试题，共40 分。）
1. emulate means to try to be like someone else, because you admire them
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
2. encircle means to surround sb. or sth. completely
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
3. miraculously means evil
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
4. ethical means of difference races
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
5. instinctively means based on instinct
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
6. postage is a pocket
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
7. dissent means agreement
B. 正确
正确答案：
8. assemble means to depart
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
9. deficit is the amount by which a sum of money falls short of the required or expected amount
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
10. downcast means being happy
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
11. bound means to jump or spring
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
12. wrench means to twist and pull with force
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
13. senility means very young
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
14. chorus is sth said or sung shouted by many people together
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
15. ridiculous means silly and unreasonable
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
16. bain-glory means to show too much pride in one’s own abilities, importance etc
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
17. melancholy means being very sad in a beautiful way
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
18. manipulate means to get rid of control
B. 正确
正确答案：
19. evolve means to develop or make sth. develop by gradually changing
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
20. momentary means lasting for a very long time
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1
一、单选题（共20 道试题，共60 分。）
1. My ()will fully support my plan in building the dam there.
A. threats
B. treatments
C. triangles
D. colleagues
正确答案：
2. Many job () will be opened up in the future for those with a university education
A. opportunities
B. necessities
C. realities
D. occurrences
正确答案：
3. Whether the thing was a practical joke or not, Mr. Crowther considered it an annoying () of his privacy.
A. infringement
B. slip
C. impetuous
D. exult
正确答案：
4. She was () because she had been put into a dorm that had people from a variety of ethnic backgrounds.
A. restrained
B. distressed
D. tumbled
正确答案：
5. It was a wonder to me they'd want to be seen with such a ＿
A. lunatic
B. invoke
C. windbag
D. harmony
E.
正确答案：
6. Forgive me if it seems to you a little (), and remember, please, that I shall deeply resent any appearance of astonishment on your part.
A. sensational
B. echoed
C. flash
D. souped-up
正确答案：
7. The report mentioned that some important people had attended the closing ().
A. surgeon
B. suspicion
C. ceremony
D. target
正确答案：
8. in the last decade the U.S. and the democracies of Europe have paid () regard to the subcontinent.
A. scant
B. vocal
C. abortive
D. subtle
正确答案：
9. But one Civil War site did keep () to me — not one where the armies fought but the one where they stopped fighting: Appomattox
A. decorated
B. interact
C. wrench
D. beckoning
正确答案：
10. The bus ()with the truck on the highway last night.
A. united
B. undertook
C. vanished
D. collided
正确答案：
11. For all his appearance of indifference, the sight of a well-to-do gentleman () a suitcase from
the window of a moving train had surprised him very much.
A. pitching
B. plunge
C. infuriate
D. dwindle
正确答案：
12. He sat for a time, his clothes ()
A. dripping
B. clear-cut
C. hurled
D. bubbling
正确答案：
13. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was () on the door.
A. removed
B. hung
C. delayed
D. panted
正确答案：
14. If you don’t have enough cash, I think you can make arrangement to buy the house
A. on deposit
B. without deposit
C. in credit
D. on credit
正确答案：
15. Humphrey Bogart as Charlie, the solitary sailor, tries to () the “only human” excuse when he attempts to explain his prior drunken evening by saying that it was, after all, only human nature
A. lunatic
B. invoke
C. windbag
D. harmony
正确答案：
16. The young teacher gave the students extra work because she was () by all the noise and talking in the classroom
A. interrupted
B. degenerated
C. exasperated
D. terminated
正确答案：
17. The earthquake in the past ten years caused many buildings to ().
A. collapse
B. terrify
C. tend
D. threaten
正确答案：
18. There used to be an old city here, which was ()under the river about 2000 years ago.
A. insulted
B. insulated
C. buried
D. interrupted
正确答案：
19. Fourth is freedom from "() guilt, anxiety, mistrust, responsibility, inhibition, resentment, and anger in relation to the mother and father.
A. motivation
B. languid
C. excessive
D. miraculously
正确答案：
20. The trip to the west has been () due to the lack of the funds.
A. insisted
B. canceled
C. infected
D. inferred
正确答案：
英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1
二、判断题（共20 道试题，共40 分。）
1. amialby means being in a friendly and likeable way
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
2. melancholy means being very sad in a beautiful way
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
3. administration means all the activities that are involved in managing or organizing the affairs of a company or institution
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
4. ridiculous means silly and unreasonable
A. 错误
正确答案：
5. .inventory means invention
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
6. altruistic is being selfish
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
7. unfold means to cause sth to spread out
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
8. empathy is the ability to understand other people’s feelings and problems
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
9. The establishment of sexual identity is important, too.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
10. imbue is to fill with
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
11. acclamation is a loud expression of approval or welcome
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
12. assertion means sth. that you say or write that you strongly believe
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
13. glimpse means the sight of sb. or sth. that you only have for a short time and that is not complete
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
14. immense means small
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
15. personalized means marked with one’s initials, address etc.; made for a particular person
B. 正确
正确答案：
16. spontaneous means happening or done without being planned
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
17. flatter means to praise someone in an insincere way in order to please them or get something from him/her
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
18. jealous means feeling angry and unhappy because someone has sth. that you wish you had
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
19. memoir means an account written by someone, esp. a famous person about his/her life as experiences
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
20. heap is to put a lot of things on top of each other in an untidy way
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1
一、单选题（共20 道试题，共60 分。）
1. Mr. Crowther raised a () eye from his book
A. motivation
B. languid
C. excessive
D. miraculously
正确答案：
2. Smoking isn't a habit with me; it's a () like perfume.
A. vengeance
B. endowment
D. recollection
正确答案：
3. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total () for living expenses.
A. acceptable
B. available
C. advisable
D. applicable
正确答案：
4. () energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A. Accumulated
B. Gained
C. Assembled
D. Collected
正确答案：
5. And today, at 29, he has discovered the power of another good idea that has helped him rise in just a few years from teen to ()
A. tycoon
B. distraction
C. decorated
D. interact
正确答案：
6. By () computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.
A. coarse
B. crude
C. rude
D. rough
正确答案：
7. Generous public funding of basic science would () considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security
A. lead to
B. result from
C. lie in
D. settle down
正确答案：
8. Some experts assert that driving while talking on a cell phone is dangerous and () because it prohibits drivers from devoting their full attention to the road.
A. harmless
B. inconvenient
C. distracting
D. perilous
正确答案：
9. At that time work was mainly () to slaves in that society
A. blamed
B. complained
C. restricted
D. expected
正确答案：
10. Then doctors diagnosed a hopeless () or hardening of the arteries. I thought it was more complicated than that
A. nettled
B. senility
C. expedition
D. clinging
正确答案：
11. That same young man came into my office less than a week later, () his feet with a dismayed, dejected look on his face.
A. dragging
B. assembled
C. glimpse
D. commitment
正确答案：
12. The curtains have () because of the strong sunlight
A. faded
B. dulled
C. fainted
D. weakened
正确答案：
13. These religious, moral, and () values that are set during the college years often last a lifetime.
A. wrap
B. custom
C. frailer
D. ethical
正确答案：
14. Fourth is freedom from "() guilt, anxiety, mistrust, responsibility, inhibition, resentment, and anger in relation to the mother and father.
A. motivation
B. languid
C. excessive
D. miraculously
正确答案：
15. There was a ()of lightning and I saw that he was already naked.
A. flash
B. souped-up
C. mockery
D. obligation
正确答案：
16. Without a wholehearted () to a keen forward-looking vision and deep insight, you cannot be
a leader.
A. determination
B. resolution
C. commitment
D. obligation
正确答案：
17. Parts were ordered only as needed, keeping () and overhead low.
A. inventory
B. sacrifice
C. dripping
D. clear-cut
正确答案：
18. Many people proposed that a national committee be formed to discuss () to existing mass transit systems.
A. duplicates
B. measures
C. substitutes
D. alternatives
正确答案：
19. If you don’t have enough cash, I think you can make arrangement to buy the house
A. on deposit
B. without deposit
C. in credit
D. on credit
正确答案：
20. The main road through littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accident ()wo lorries
A. involving
B. including
C. combining
D. containing
正确答案：
英语精读（三）16秋在线作业1
二、判断题（共20 道试题，共40 分。）
1. administration means all the activities that are involved in managing or organizing the affairs of a company or institution
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
2. grab is to loose hands
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
3. restrain means to prevent someone from doing something harmful or stupid
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
4. dignify is to make someone seem better or more important than they really are by using particular word to describe them;
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
5. potent means having great power or strong effect
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：
6. postage is a pocket
A. 错误
B. 正确
[南开大学]20秋学期《大学英语（一）》在线作业 提示：请认真学习本资料，并完成课程复习！！100 一、单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分) 1.She ( )work next Monday. A.is starting B.starts C.started [本题参考选择是]：A 2.The quality inspector ____ finished products carefully to make sure each was in good condition. A.looked over B.found out C.held up D.stuck to [本题参考选择是]：A 3.I go swimming on ( ) Thursdays for two hours. A./ B.a C.an [本题参考选择是]：A 4.( ) people are my friends. ( ) people are my husband's friends. A.These, Those B.This, That C.Here, There [本题参考选择是]：A 5.Do you have( ) friends in Shanghai? A.many B.any C.not [本题参考选择是]：B 6.A:( ), Polly? B:I'd like a glass of wine, thank you. A.Do you want B.What would you like C.What you like [本题参考选择是]：B 7.I'm a nurse. I work ( )David ( )the same hospital.
1．第1题 You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting,（） ? A.weren’t you B.didn’t you C.have you D.did you 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 （）is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 It rarely snows in the south in winter,（） ? A.is it B.isn’t it C.doesn’t it D.does it 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 Dark glasses are sometimes worn to（） the eyes from strong sunlight. A.prevent B.care C.defend D.protect 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was（） .
A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 The number of the teachers in our college（） greatly increased this term. A.is B.has C.are D.have 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 Her（）English is the best in the class. A.speaking B.spoken C.talked D.writing 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 There are usually at least two（） of looking at every question. A.means B.directions C.views D.ways 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 9．第9题 The reason why the car was stopped was（） . A.that the road was slippery B.due to the slippery road
大学英语精读第一册课后练习部分答案 Unit 1 Cloze (A) 1. aware 2. performance 3. average 4. adequate 5. set aside 6. mentions 7.look over 8. commit (B) 1. if/once 2. about 3. it 4. know 5. up 6. as 7. from 8. words 9. into 10.other 11. for 12. when Translation 1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。 His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly. 2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。 Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。 I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job. 4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。 The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits. 5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。 In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
作业 1．第1题 （）took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic. A.They B.All C.He D.It 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and（） in price. A.reasonable B.valuable https://www.doczj.com/doc/d518321726.html,fortable D.enjoyable 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 The missing boys were last seen（） near the river. A.playing B.to be playing C.play D.to play 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 4．第4题 Not until Mr. Smith came to China（） what kind of a country she is. A.did he know B.he knew C.he didn’t know D.he could know 您的答案：A
此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 （）road out of town is good. But this one is better than the other. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 There are altogether fifty students in our class, twenty（） are boys. A.of them B.of those C.of whom D.of whose 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 I’d like to （）_ this old car with a new model, but I can’t afford it. A.change B.replace C.convert D.substitute 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 The audience sits in a circle and the performance（） in the centre. A.takes place B.is taken place C.holds D.is happened 您的答案：D
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册答案Book 1 Unit 1 Study&Practice Vocabulary Activities 1. 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 2. 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed... to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely... on 13) Apart from 14) command 3. 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition to 8) in detail Enriching Your Word Power 1. 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development
15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 2. 1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition 2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect 3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful 4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably 5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition Usage 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today’s papers 5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors) Structure 1. 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 2. 1) It is true that your sentences are all gramma tically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. Cloze 1. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process
《1609》在线作业 1. TPN refers to() A. Trading Process Network Post B. Trading Price Network Post C. Trading Price Net Position D. Trading Process Nigation Post 满分：2 分得分：2 A 2. Transaction broker provides a ()payment mechanism for buyers and sellers to settle a transaction. A. direct B. indirect C. auction D. third party 满分：2 分得分：2 D 3. A search engine reads its () of sites and site information around the world for particular items searched on by users. A. webpage B. database C. attachment D. password 满分：2 分得分：2 B 4. business models have taken on greater importance recently as a form of intellectural property that can be protected with a () A. password B. system C. patent D. strategy 满分：2 分得分：2 C 5. one of the best mesurements for what sells well on the Internet is () A. common sense B. technology C. quality D. marketing 满分：2 分得分：2 A
大学英语精读第三版第一册答案Unit1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development
14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance reliable 4) relies 5) reliably 6) 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.
2012年华师大学英语精读在线作业（1） 1．第1题 She（） his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A.looked up B.looked for C.picked out D.picked up 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 His handwriting is bad and（） is worse. A.mine B.my C.your D.her 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 I like spring. I hope good weather will（） . A.go on B.stay C.keep D.continue 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0 4．第4题 Please（）that you won’t make such a mistake. A.make out B.make in C.make sure
D.make up 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 Don’t be too（） about things you are not supposed to know. A.strange B.amusing C.curious D.conscious 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 Science has made（） possible for machines to take the place of human labour. A.this B.that C.its D.it 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 It will（） much time if we drive the car instead of walking. A.save B.spend C.take https://www.doczj.com/doc/d518321726.html,e 您的答案：A 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 It can take up three months to（） a man to do this work. A.guide
U 1 NEW WORDS average n. ordinary普通的；中等的 intelligenc e n. ability to learn and understand智力 necessarily ad. inevitably必定 case n. what has really happened; actual condition实情 additiona l a. added 加的，额外的n. addition weekly a.done or happening every week 每周的；一周一次的 schedule n. timetable时间表 chart n.(sheet of paper with) information written or drawn in the form of a picture图（表） commit vt.指定 ... 用于 aside ad. to the side在旁边；到（向）一边etc(Latin, shortened form for et cetera) and other things等等 normal a. usual 正常的，正规的，标准的 reading n.the act or practice of reading阅读 assignment n. sth. given out as a task(布置的 )作业 occupy n.take up占用 relaxation n. (sth. done for) rest and amusement休息，娱乐 relax v. 放松，休息，休养 hobby n. what one likes to do in one's free time业余爱好 entertainment n. show, party, etc. that people enjoy娱乐 entertain vt. 娱乐，招待，款待 solve vt. find an answer to (a problem)解决（问题） aware a. having knowledge or understanding知道的；意识到的 furthermore ad. moreover; in addition而且；此外 enable vt. make (sb.) able (to do sth.)使（某人）能（做某事） activity n.sth. (to be) done活动 adequate a. as much as one needs; enough充分的；足够的 distraction n. sth. that draws away the mind or attention分心（或分散注意力）的事物 concentrate (on or upon)vi. pay close attention (to)全神贯注（于） skim vt. read quickly to get the main ideas (of)略读 preview vt. have a general view of (sth.) beforehand预习 content n.what is written in a book, etc.内容 organize vt. form into a whole组织 later ad. 后来；以后 skip vt. pass over略过 portion n. part; share一部分；一份
大学英语 1、要是有更多的钱，我就能在市区买一套公寓了。( with) With more money, I could buy an apartment in downtown. 2、记住一定要复习我们课堂上学过的新单词和词组。(make sure) Make sure that you must review these new words and phrases that you had studied in class. 3、他打量着她的脸，思考着如何告诉她那个消息。( study) Studying her face, he was thinking how to tell her that story. 4、市内交通被暴风雪阻断。( interrupt) The city traffic was interrupted by the snowstorm. 5、你可以帮我递一下那份考卷吗？(do sb. a favor) Can you do me a favor wether you pass that paper to me. 6、虽然老太太一个人住着，但她并不感到孤独。（alone, lonely） Althouth the old lady lives alone, she doesn’t feel lonely. 7、我希望有朝一日能够再见到你。(sometime) I hope I will meet you again sometime. 8、那个正和李教授谈话的人是个著名的艺术家，或类似的身份。( or something) That man who is talking with professor Li is a great artist or something. 9、我们应该充分利用网络资源获取信息。(make use of) We should make good use of the Internet to gain information. 10、他还没有意识到诚信的重要性。(be aware of) He isn’t aware of the importance of honesty. 11、老板进来的时候他假装在看一份重要文件。（pretend） He was pretended to read an important document when the boss came in. 12、警察有责任维护公共秩序和安全。(be responsible for) Police are responsible for the preservation of public order and security. 13、他是唯一穿着正装出席晚会的人，这使他感到很不自在。( out of place) He is the only one that wears formal clothes in the evening party, which makes him out of place. 14、我能有额外的时间来完成这个任务吗？（extra） Can I have extra time to finish the task. 15、这个新方法会帮助你们解决这个难题。（enable） This new method enables you to solve this difficult problem. 16、他不久就要离开了，但我们还没有找到可以替代他的人。(take the place of) He will be leaving soon, but we don’t fi nd a person to take the place of him. 17、那位著名演员在剧中扮演重要角色。（play a …role） The famous actor plays a important role in the play. 18、报纸影响思想潮流。( influence, current) Newspaper influences the current. 19、我以前从未听说过那个名字，他一定是新记者。( hear of ) I haven’t heared of the nam e, he must be a new reporter.
1．第1题 Few of us thought that the problem was worth（）. C.discussing 答案:C 2．第2题 English teachers are（） needed in remote areas. A.badly 答案:A 3．第3题 When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was（）. B.saying 答案:B 4．第4题 Good care must（） babies particularly while they are ill. D.be taken of 答案:D 5．第5题 Before anyone could take a photo of the strange-looking bird, it（）away. B.flew 答案:B 6．第6题 The doctor suggests that I should sleep with the window open（） it’s very cold. B.unless 答案:B 7．第7题 You can take as many as you like because they are free of（） . B.charge 答案:B 8．第8题 Drunken driving is often the major ( ) of traffic accidents. B.cause 答案:B 9．第9题 The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ( ) before.
Unit 1 Cloze (A) 1. aware 2. performance 3. average 4. adequate 5. set aside 6. mentions 7. look over 8. commit (B) 1. if/once 2. about 3. it 4. know 5. up 6. as 7. from 8. words 9. into 10. other 11. for 12. when Translation 1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。 His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly. 2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。 Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home. 3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。 I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job. 4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。 The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits. 5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems. 6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。 Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension. 7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。 Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however. 8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。 Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits. Unit 2 Cloze (A) 1. adventure 2. in spite of 3. determined 4.accomplish 5. voyage 6. attempts 7. dissuade 8. give up 9. covered (B) 1. conquer 2. about 3. succeeded 4. between 5. through 6. high 7. sail 8. follow/take 9. round 10. then 11. but 12. As 13. made 14. fast 15. did 16. ever 17. that 18. did Translation
UNIT 1 As we are at the start of the course, this seems a good moment to offer some advice on how to make the task of learning English easier. 课程开始之际，就如何使学习英语的任务更容易提出一些建议似乎正当其时。 Some Strategies for Learning English Learning English is by no means easy. It takes great diligence and prolonged effort. 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 Nevertheless, while you cannot expect to gain a good command of English without sustained hard work, there are various helpful learning strategies you can employ to make the task easier. Here are some of them. 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语，然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way. Have you ever complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize all the new words you are learning? But, in fact, it is not your memory that is at fault. If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them are bound to be crowded out. What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according to how frequently they occur in everyday use. While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be committed to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations require just a nodding acquaintance. You will find concentrating on active and useful words the most effective route to enlarging your vocabulary. 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差？其实，责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑，必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习，有用的词汇必须牢记，而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2. Watch out for idiomatic ways of saying things. Have you ever wondered why we say, "I am interested in English", but "I am good at French"? And have you ever asked yourself why native English speakers say, "learn the news or secret", but "learn of someone's success or arrival"? These are all examples of idiomatic usage. In learning English, you must pay attention not only to the meaning of a word, but also to the way native speakers use it in their daily lives. 2．密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过，为什么我们说“我对英语感兴趣”是“I'm interested in English”，而说“我精于法语”则是“I'm good at French”？你可曾问过自己，为什么以英语为母语的人说“获悉消息或秘密”是“learn the news or secret”，而“获悉某
20???§?ú￡¨1709?￠1803?￠1809?￠1903?￠1909?￠2003?￠2009 ￡???′ó?§ó￠ó?￡¨ò?￡??·?ú??×÷òμ ê??í×ü·?:100 μ?·?:100 ò??￠μ￥??ìa (12 50 μàê?ìa,12 100 ·?) 1.Have you got ( ) lychees? [A题].some [B题].any [C题]./ ′e°?:B 2.Now that she is sick with cold, I feel I ____ have stopped her from going out in the rain. [A题].could [B题].might [C题].must [D题].ought to ′e°?:D 3.He is tired of the city and ____the woods and the country. [A题].looks into [B题].gives up [C题].makes use of [D题].longs for ′e°?:D 4.A:So, do you like the cinema near Hyde Park? B:Yes, I ( ) it. [A题].love [B题].am loving [C题].loves ′e°?:A 5.The rise in the price has ____ people?ˉs reluctance to purchase this product. [A题].made sure [B题].resulted in [C题].laid out [D题].kept up with ′e°?:B 6.A trip to that African country whose people are dying from the civil war is described in the doctor?ˉs article as a terrible ____. [A题].nightmare [B题].potential
1．第1题 It can take up three months to（） a man to do this work. A.guide B.raise C.train D.learn 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 2．第2题 He as well as I（） the suggestion you put forward just now. A.agree with B.agree to C.agrees with D.agrees to 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 3．第3题 A question then （）: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university? A.raises B.arouses C.arises D.rises 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0 4．第4题 （）is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That
D.It 您的答案：D 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 5．第5题 They often（）the scientist’s name, but they have never seen him. A.learn from B.hear from C.hear of D.listen to 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 6．第6题 Students sometimes support themselves by（） of evening jobs. A.. ways B.offers C.means D.helps 您的答案：C 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 7．第7题 His grandma（） in bed for a week. A.lies B.has lain C.has laid D.has lied 您的答案：B 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：2.0 8．第8题 Alice received an invitation from her boss,（）came as a surprise. A.it B.that