湖北省2009-2010学年高一下学期期末考试--英语

湖北省秋季高一英语期末考试试题本试卷共四部分, 满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(Text 1)M: Are you and Ann going straight to the restaurant from work tonight?W: Actually I’m leaving work early because I need to do some shopping in the market, and after that, I’m going to meet Ann outside the cinema. She doesn’t know where the restaurant is, you know.(Text 2)M: Don’t you usually leave for the airport at four o’clock?W: Yes, I usually do.M: Well, why are you leaving so early?W: It’s going to snow, so I have to leave half an hour earlier.(Text 3)W: Mr Stone’s lessons were a waste of time. He was always telling funny stories.M: But he was actually covering what we should learn.W: I don’t think so.(Text 4)M: I have a good pet. It never causes trouble for me.W: Really? What is it?M: It’s an electronic cat. It’s operated by the computer.W: I don’t like electronic pets. They are not pets. They are machines.(Text 5)W: Hi, Belly, I heard your birthday is coming up.M: Yeah, just two days away.W: Has your brother bought you anything?M: Well, not yet, but he never forgets.1．Where will the woman go first after work? A. To the cinema. B. To the market. C. To the restaurant. 2．What time is the woman leaving?A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30.3．What does the man think of Mr. Stone’s lessons?A. Boring.B. Unnecessary.C. Helpful.4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An animal.B. A computer.C. A machine.5．What does the man mean? A. His brother is coming to celebrate his birthday.B. His brother will give him a birthday present.C. His brother never forgets his own birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题考试时间：2024年6月27日考试时长：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do?A. Drink coffee.B. Add some water.C. Wash cups.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the man finish studying?A. At 1:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to check on her mother.B. Send her mother to hospital.C. Answer her mother’ s phone.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Sales clerk and customer.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What food has been sold out?A. Chips.B. Nuts.C. Chocolate.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

孝感高中2014—2015学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题谢惠娟考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much should the man pay for two?A．$22. B．$18. C．$12.2．What is the woman trying to do?A．Ask for advice. B．Make a suggestion. C．Offer to help.3．What is the distance of the beach from here?A．It’s a 40-minute bus ride. B．It’s a two-hour bus ride. C．It’s a 40-minute walk. 4．Where will the woman be working?A．In Lancashire. B．In New Orleans. C．In Sri Lanka.5．What can we learn about the man?A．He rarely works. B．He likes his job. C．He wants more vacation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6－7题。

6．Where did Mrs. Hill cook?A．At a DIY restaurant. B．At a camp site. C．At home.7．What did the man do lastly?A．Had a picnic. B．Went swimming. C．Did some cooking.听第7段材料，回答第8－9题。

三峡高中2009-2010学年度下学期高一期末考试化学试题时间：90分钟总分：108分可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1,C-12,O-16,Cu-64,Fe-56,Ⅰ卷(共48分)下列各题均只有一个选项符合题意（每题3分，共48分）1．从化学学科的角度分析，下列叙述不正确的是A．绿色植物光合作用过程中的能量变化是由太阳能转变成化学能B．研制乙醇汽油技术，可降低机动车辆尾气中有害气体的排放C．液化石油气、天然气的主要成分都是甲烷D．利用太阳能等清洁能源代替化石燃料，有利于节约资源、保护环境2．下列有关说法中，正确的是A．C4H10与C7H16属于同系物B．H2与H3互为同位素C．白磷和红磷互为同分异构体D．同素异形体的物理性质相同3．下列说法不正确的是A．共价化合物和离子化合物中，一定都含有非金属元素B．离子化合物中，一定既含有金属元素又含有非金属元素C．化学变化过程，一定会破坏旧的化学键，同时形成新的化学键D．共价化合物都是由分子构成的，而离子化合物中一般不存在单个分子4．右图为周期表中短周期的一部分，若X原子最外层电子数比次外层电子数少3，则下列说法正确的是A．X的氢化物比R的氢化物稳定B．原子半径大小顺序是Z>Y>X>RC．Z的单质能与Y的某些化合物发生置换反应D．X、Z可形成化合物XZ5，分子中各原子均满足最外层8电子结构5．用铁片与稀硫酸反应制取氢气时，下列措施中，不能使氢气生成速率加快的是A．加热B．不用稀硫酸，改用98%浓硫酸C．滴加少量CuSO4溶液D．不用铁片，改用铁粉6．一定温度下，在2L的密闭容器中，X、Y、Z三种气体的物质的量随时间变化的曲线如图所示：下列说法正确的是A．反应开始到10s，用Z表示的反应速率为0.158mol/(L·s)B．反应开始到10s时，反应达到平衡状态C．10S后，该反应停止D．反应的化学方程式为：X(g)+Y(g) Z(g)7．烃（见右图）是由某烯烃A在一定条件下与氢气按1∶1的体积比加成生成的，则由此可推断出烯烃A可能的结构有几种A．3种B．4种C．5种D．6种89．下列有关除杂（括号中为杂质）的操作中，错误的是A．苯（溴）：加NaOH溶液，充分振荡，分液B．碘（氯化铵）：密闭容器中加热、冷却C．乙酸乙酯（乙醇）：加水，充分振荡，分液D．甲烷（乙烯）：依次通过溴水、氢氧化钠、浓硫酸的洗气瓶10．下列关于有机物的说法中，不正确的是A．1molC5H12中所含共价键的数目为16N AB．相同质量的CH4、C2H4、C6H6完全燃烧，耗氧最多的是CH4C．苯不能使KMnO4溶液褪色，因此苯不能发生氧化反应D．取等质量的乙烯和聚乙烯完全燃烧后，生成的CO2和H2O的质量分别相等11．某有机物结构简式如右：HOOC—CH=CH—CH2OH，下列关于该有机物的说法不正确的是A．可用NaHCO3检验该分子结构中是否含有羧基B．可将该物质加入到酸性高锰酸钾溶液中检验分子结构中是否含碳碳双键C．该有机物可以发生取代反应、加成反应D．该有机物中4个碳原子共面12．下列说法中正确的是A．在化学反应中，发生物质变化的同时不一定发生能量的变化B．△H＞0，表示放热反应；△H＜0表示吸热反应C．△H值的大小与热化学方程式中计量数无关D．生成物释放的总能量大于反应物吸收的总能量时，△H＜013．如下图所示，△H1=－393.5 kJ•mol-1，△H2=－395.4kJ•mol-1，下列说法或表示式正确的是A．C(s、石墨)＝C(s、金刚石)；△H= +1.9 kJ•mol-1B．石墨和金刚石的转化是物理变化C．金刚石的稳定性强于石墨D．1 mol石墨的总键能比1 mol金刚石的总键能小1.9 kJ14．在相同条件下，下列各组热化学方程式中，Q2＞Q1的是A．2H2(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(g)；△H=Q1kJ·mol-12H2(g)+O2(g)=2H2O(l)；△H=Q2 kJ·mol-1 B．S(g)+O2(g)=SO2(g)；△H=Q1 kJ·mol-1S(s)+O2(g)=SO2(g)；△H=Q2 kJ·mol-1 C．C(s)+1/2O2(g)= CO (g)；△H=Q1 kJ·mol-1C(s)+O2(g)=CO2(g)；△H=Q2 kJ·mol-1 D．1/2H2(g)+1/2Cl2(g)=HCl(g)；△H=Q1kJ·mol-1H2(g)+Cl2(g)=2HCl(g)；△H=Q2 kJ·mol-115．下列离子方程式书写正确的是A．氯气通入水中：Cl2 + H2O===ClO- + Cl- + 2H+B．NaHSO4加入NaHCO3溶液中：HSO4-+HCO3-===SO42-+H2O+CO2↑C．FeBr2中通入足量氯气：2Br-+Cl2===Br2+2Cl-D．NH4HCO3溶液中加入足量NaOH：NH4++HCO3-+2OH-===NH3·H2O+H2O+CO32-16．ag铜、铁的混合物与足量浓硝酸完全反应后，将所得气体与1.68 L O2(标准状况)混合后通入水中，所有气体能完全被水吸收生成硝酸。

2023—2024学年度下学期期末考试高一试题英语考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Harrison doing?A. Giving information.B. Organizing a trip.C. Signing up for a course.2. How does the woman sound?A. Excited.B. Curious.C. Confused.3. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Book a flight ticket for him.B. Accompany him to China.C. Share an article with him.4. Why is David unhappy?A. He fell down on the ground.B. His puzzle machine was broken.C. He missed his father’s birthday party.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An Olympic event.B. A non-profit organization.C. A kind of sport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

三峡高中2009-2010学年度下学期高一期末考试物理试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：120分一．选择题（每小题给出四个答案中，至少有一个答案是正确的，将正确的答案填在答题卷上,部分选对得3分，多选或错选不得分,共60分）（）1、关于曲线运动，下列说法正确的是：A．曲线运动一定是变速运动，速度大小一定要变化B．曲线运动中的加速度一定不为零C．曲线运动中的物体，不可能受恒力作用D．在平衡力作用下的物体，可以做曲线运动（）2、一个质量为0.3kg的弹性小球，在光滑水平面上以6m/s的速度垂直撞到墙上，碰撞后小球沿相反方向运动，反弹后的速度大小与碰撞前相同。

则碰撞前后小球速度变化量的大小Δv和碰撞过程中墙对小球做功的大小W为A.Δv=0B.Δv=12m/sC.W=0D.W=10.8J（）3、2008年9月27日，中国人首次漫步太空（见右图），此时，神州“七号”推进舱正在距地面高度为343 km的圆轨道上绕地球以90 min的周期做匀速圆周运动。

关于图示情景中的推进舱和航天员，下列说法正确的是A．航天员出舱前后均处于平衡状态B．航天员出舱前后均处于失重状态C．推进舱绕地心运动的线速度小于地球同步卫星绕地心运动的线速度D．推进舱的加速度小于地球同步卫星的加速度（）4、右图所示为一个点电荷电场中的等势面的一部分，A、B是不同等势面上的两点。

关于该电场，下列说法正确的是A．A点的场强一定大于B点的场强B．A点的场强可能等于B点的场强C．A点的电势一定高于B点的电势D．A点的电势一定低于B点的电势（）5、如图所示,两个半径不同而内壁光滑的半圆轨道固定于地面，一个小球先后从与球心在同一水平高度的A、B两点由静止开始自由下滑，通过轨道最低点时A. 小球对两轨道的压力不同B. 小球对两轨道的压力大小均为小球重力大小的２倍C. 此时小球的向心加速度不相等D. 此时小球的向心加速度相等（）6、一物块由静止开始从粗糙斜面上的某点加速下滑到另一点，在此过程中重力对物块做的功等于：A．物块动能的增加量B．物块重力势能的减少量与物块克服摩擦力做的功之和C．物块重力势能的减少量和物块动能的增加量以及物块克服摩擦力做的功之和D．物块动能的增加量与物块克服摩擦力做的功之和（）7、在圆轨道上运动的质量为m的人造地球卫星，它到地面的距离是地球半径R的2倍，地面上的重力加速度为g，则A．卫星的运动的速度为Rg2B．卫星的运动的周期为gR24C．卫星的运动的加速度为g91D．卫星的运动的动能为mRg41（）8、如图所示，固定在竖直平面内的光滑的圆弧轨道ABCD，其A点与圆心等高，D点为最高点，DB为竖直线，AE为水平面，今使小球自A点正上方某处由静止释放，且从A处进入圆轨道运动，只要适当调节释放点的高度，总能保证小球最终通过最高点D（不计空气阻力的影响）．则小球通过D点后A.一定会落到水平面AE上B.一定不会落到水平面AE上C.一定会再次落到圆轨道上D.可能会再次落到圆轨道上（）9、2003年10月5日，我国在上海市“金贸大厦”成功的举行了高楼跳伞表演。

第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Turning on the light.B. Power failure.C. Buyingair-conditioning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:The light has gone out!M: We often have power failure in this city when too many people are using air conditioning.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you go to work on foot every day?M: Well. I'm too fat to walk a lot. I usually take a bus. But sometimes when the bus is crowded. I wish someone would give me a ride.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A. Light blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or pink?M:Why not light blue?4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where was the man last night?A. In the library.B. At home.C. At the concert. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Tony. Where were you last night?M: I had to stay at home.W:But you missed a really wonderful concert!5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving.B. He enjoys traveling by car.C. He used to have a car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You’ve sold your old car. You don’t need a new one?M:Not really. I’ve never liked driving anyway. Now that I’ve moved to a place near the subway entrance. I can go to work quite conveniently.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

湖北省十堰市潘口乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I was tired _____ listening to classic music. Let’s listen to the pop songs.A. withB. ofC. toD. in参考答案：B2. Mrs Smith is _______ a mother to his son. She is also a nice friend of his.A. rather thanB. more thanC. less thanD. no more than参考答案：B略3. —Jane looks down today, what’s up?—Well, ________happened between Jane and me is none of your business.A. whicheverB. whateverC. no matter whichD. no matter what参考答案：B考查主语从句。

whichever无论哪一个；whatever无论什么事；“no matter+疑问词”只能引导状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。

“________happened between Jane and me”是主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语。

句意：—Jane今天看上去很沮丧，发生什么事了？—我和Jane之间无论发生什么都不关你的事。

4. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test．A．go over B．get over C．turn over D．take over参考答案：A5. Mr Gilmore is one of those men who _____ to be friendly; however, it is hard to deal with him.A. appearsB. appearC. are appearingD. is appeared参考答案：B 试题分析：考查主谓一致和时态。

2022-2023学年高一下学期期末卷英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：必修第三册和选择性必修第一册。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分,满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AMeldal from Denmark and K.Barry Sharpless from the U.S.“for the development of click chemistry and biorthogonal chemistry,”the committee stated.Dr.Bertozzi is the eighth woman chemist to be awarded the prize,while Dr.Sharpless is the fifth scientist to be awarded two Nobel Prizes.EconomicsThe Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to three American economists,Ben S.Bernanke, Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H.Dybvig“for research on banks and financial crises,”the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday.By studying the history of American economics,particularly the Great Depression of the1930s,they improved how we understand the role of banks during times of hardship and the bank’s impact on societal functions.1．What prize is related to the research with bones?A．Physiology.B．Chemistry.C．Physics.D．Economics.2．For what study did Ben S.Bernanke,Douglas W.Diamond and Philip H.Dybvig win the prize? A．About societal functions.B．About the history of America.C．About banks and financial crises.D．About the Great Depression of the1930s. 3．What do the prizes for physics,chemistry and economics have in common?A．Their winners are from different countries.B．They have three winners.C．They improve new technology.D．They help people understand hardship.BI wouldn’t be here.But then I thought about the fact that he’s84years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say“if only”about something,but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right,or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection,I know that I’m doing the right thing.I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.4．Which of the following is an example of the“extra minute”rule?A．Start the car as soon as everyone is seated.B．Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C．Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D．Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.5．The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to________.A．keep her appointment with the eye doctorB．meet her father who was already an old manC．join in the holiday celebration of the companyD．finish her work before the deadline approached6．The underlined word“foregone”in Paragraph3is closest in meaning to________. A．abandoned B．lacked C．avoided D．resisted7．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Emotional Well-being B．The Two Saddest WordsC．The Power of Now D．The Peace of MindCEven if you aren’t into artificial intelligence,it’s time to pay attention to ChatGPT,because this one is a big deal.The tool,developed by Open AI,lets you type natural-language prompts(提示).ChatGPT then offers conversational responses.The robot remembers the information of your dialogue,using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses.It draws its answers from huge volumes of information on theA．ChatGPT was not able to form indirect answers naturally.B．ChatGPT was not able to answer indirect questions correctly.C．ChatGPT was not able to reply to indirect questions quickly.D．ChatGPT was not able to explain indirect answers properly.10．Why did the author mention encyclopedia,calculators,and search engines?A．To show that ChatGPT is a tool that can be as helpful.B．To show that ChatGPT is an invention that will be accepted.C．To show that students should be allowed to use ChatGPT to write essays.D．To show that students should be banned to use ChatGPT to write essays.11．What does the author think of ChatGPT?A．potential and knowledgeable B．robust and truthfulC．imperfect yet promising D．authoritative yet misleading第二节：（共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年湖北省荆州市石首城南高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Don’t reply to any e-mails _____ personal information, no matter who sends it to you.A. requestingB. searchingC. askingD. ruining参考答案：A2. Death is universal, but life is not. , everyone dies, but not everyone really lives.A. In other wordsB. As a resultC. What’s moreD. In short参考答案：A考查固定短语。

A. In other words换句话说；B. As a result结果；C. What’s more另外；D. In short总之，简言之。

句意：死亡是普遍的，但生命不是。

换句话说，每个人都会死亡，但不是每个人都真正的活着。

根据句意选A.3. _______ himself ______ clearly, he raised his voice.A. So as to make; heardB. In order to make; hearC. To make; heardD. In order that make; hear参考答案：C4. He was sentenced to death what he has stolen from the bank.A. thatB. sinceC.because D. because of参考答案：D5. The volcano erupted and the lava poured down the mountain, several villages.A. buriedB. to buryC. buryingD. being buried参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。