英语常用关联词精华总结

一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之；又besides 此外；除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外；而且in addition 另外in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且；此外that is to say 即；就是；换句话说what’s more 而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然；尽管at the same time 同时；但是despite 不管；尽管；不论even if 即使even though 即使however 然而；可是in spite of 不管instead 代替；而不是nevertheless 然而；不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外；不同地regardless of 不管；不顾still 依然；仍然though 虽然；可是while 而yet 然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………，而不是……neither…nor …和…都不…not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可；胜过whether…or not 是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地；平等地in comparison with 与……比较in contrast 相反；大不相同in contrast to 和……对比in the same way 同样地instead 代替；改为on the contrary 正相反while 而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此；从而as a result of 作为结果because （of）因为consequently 从而；因此due to 由于；应归于hence 因此；从此in that 由于；因为；既然now that 因为；既然on account of 由于owing to 由于；因……的缘故so 所以so that 所以thanks to 由于therefore 因此；所以thus 因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as has been noted 如前所述at last 最后briefly 简要扼要地by doing so 如此certainly 当然地；无疑地consequently 因此eventually 最后hence 因此in a word 总之in brief 简言之in conclusion 总之；最后in short 简而言之in summary 简要地说in sum 总之；简而言之obviously 显然on the whole 总体说来；整个看来to conclude 总而言之to speak frankly 坦白地说to sum up 总而言之to summarize 总而言之高分词、短语a handful of 少数的the majority of 多数的a variety of 各种各样的accelerate the pace of 加快步伐…according to 根据acquire knowledge 获得知识anyhow 不管怎样appoint sb. as 任命apply sth. in our daily life 运用到生活之中arise from = result from 根源于as a general rule 一般情况下assume 假设；设想be associated with = be linked with= be related to 与……有关的be disconnected from 与……脱离be eager to 渴望be superior to 比……优越；超过beyond sth. 表示超出能力范围beyond repair 无法修理choke off 阻塞Conclusively，same valid evidence，总结性地，一些有理的令人信服发证据consult sb. 向某人咨询、求助current situation 现在的情形distinction = difference 不同点explicit = definite = specific 明确的；清晰的gain experience 获得经验guide sth. to do 指导……handle = deal with 处理；解决in advance 提前；预先in large quantities 大量的= massa large quantity of + 可数n.in that case 在那种情况下judging from/by 由……评判meet our demands 满足我们的需要obtain = acquire = gain 得到on that basis 在此基础上permit sb. to do = allow doing sth.potential = probable 可能的purify our heart 净化我们的心灵reliable 可靠的relieve sth. 缓解情感sacrifice = devote oneself to（to为介词）= contribute to更多精品文档split up 分开如：Our opinions are split up / divided into two halves.spring up 突然涌现sth. remain + adj. or to be done 仍然……sth. work effectively 奏效地undertake 承担；担任up to you 取决于你worn out = give out = be exhausted 筋疲力尽的高分词与保分词的对换accurate 代替rightall sorts of 代替all kinds ofapplaud for sb. 为……鼓掌代替support sb. / in favour ofbe capable of 能够代替can chief 代替main 主要的dull 代替boringdynamic 代替lively 有生气的for the time being 代替at present 目前；暂时It is a pleasure that…代替表述……是快乐的事（pleasure n.快乐的事）merely 代替only 仅仅；只不过thus 代替so 因此；因而turn to 代替ask for helpwe all have faith in 相信；信任代替believewidespread 代替common更多精品文档。

于是
such that
如此
in this way
这样
Because
因为
Since
自从
Otherwise
否则
Cause and effect for
由于
because of = thanks to= due to = owing to
由于
for this reason
为此
on account of
考虑到
as a consequence
结果
for/as a consequence
后果
6．表结尾
Therefore
因此
Then
然后；因此；那么
Accordingly
从而
because (of)
由于
For
因为
thanks to
由于
Hence
因此
as a result of
结果
Consequently
所以
Thus
最后但并非最不重要
Instead
代替
Thus
从而
what is more
更；而且
not only...but also
不但……而且……
Still
仍然
in contrast to
相比较
Regardless
无论；不管
While
而
different from
不同的是
for all that
尽管，虽然如此
Or
无疑
Absolutely
绝对
Still
仍
oddly enough
奇怪的是
of course

---一、表示递进关系的关键词语otherwise另外；不同地五、表示因果关系的关键词语additionally加之；又regardless of不管；不顾accordingly因此；从而besides此外；除??之外still依然；仍然as a result of作为结果equally important同样重要的是though虽然；可是because （ of）因为furthermore此外；而且while而consequently从而；因此in addition另外yet然而；但是；仍due to由于；应归于in other words换句话说三、表示选择关系的关键词语hence因此；从此last but not least最后但同样重either? or???或??in that由于；因为；既然要的是instead of ，而不是??now that因为；既然moreover而且；此外neither ? nor?和?都不？on account of由于that is to say即；就是；换句话说not? but?不是??而是??owing to由于；因??的缘故what’s more而且；此外rather than?宁可；胜过so所以二、表示转折关系的关键词语whether ? or not是否so that所以although虽然；尽管四、表示比较关系的关键词语thanks to由于at the same time同时；但是compare with/to与??比较therefore因此；所以despite不管；尽管；不论equally相等地；平等地thus因此even if即使in comparison with与??比较六、用于表示总结的关键词语even though即使in contrast相反；大不相同above all最重要的是however然而；可是in contrast to和??对比accordingly于是in spite of不管in the same way同样地as a consequence因此instead代替；而不是instead代替；改为as has been noted如前所述nevertheless然而；不过on the contrary正相反at last最后on the contrary正相反while而briefly简要扼要地---------by doing so如此acquire knowledge 获得知识gain experience 获得经验certainly当然地；无疑地anyhow 不管怎样guide sth. to do指导??consequently因此appoint sb. as 任命handle = deal with处理；解决eventually最后apply sth. in our daily life运用到in advance 提前；预先hence因此生活之中in large quantities大量的 = massin a word总之arise from = result from根源于a large quantity of +可数 n.in brief简言之as a general rule 一般情况下in that case 在那种情况下in conclusion总之；最后assume 假设；设想judging from/by由??评判in short简而言之be associated with = be linked with meet our demands 满足我们的需= be related to 与??有关的in summary简要地说要be disconnected from与??脱离in sum总之；简而言之obtain = acquire = gain 得到be eager to 渴望obviously显然on that basis 在此基础上be superior to 比??优越；超过permit sb. to do = allow doing sth.on the whole 总体说来；整个看来beyond sth. 表示超出能力范围potential = probable可能的to conclude总而言之beyond repair 无法修理purify our heart净化我们的心灵to speak frankly坦白地说choke off 阻塞reliable可靠的to sum up总而言之Conclusively ，same valid evidence ，relieve sth. 缓解情感to summarize总而言之总结性地，一些有理的令人信服sacrifice = devote oneself to （ to 为高分词、短语发证据介词） = contribute toa handful of 少数的consult sb. 向某人咨询、求助split up 分开如： Our opinions the majority of多数的current situation 现在的情形are split up /divided intotwohalves.a variety of 各种各样的distinction = difference不同点spring up 突然涌现accelerate the pace of 加快步伐？explicit = definite = specific 明确sth. remain + adj. or to be done 仍according to 根据的；清晰的然??---sth. work effectively奏效地widespread 代替common undertake 承担；担任up to you 取决于你worn out = give out = be exhausted筋疲力尽的高分词与保分词的对换accurate 代替rightall sorts of代替all kinds ofapplaud for sb. 为??鼓掌代替support sb. / in favour ofbe capable of 能够代替canchief 代替 main 主要的dull代替boringdynamic 代替lively有生气的for the time being代替at present目前；暂时It is a pleasure that?代替表述??是快乐的事（ pleasure n.快乐的事）merely 代替only 仅仅；只不过thus 代替so 因此；因而turn to 代替ask for helpwe all have faith in相信；信任代替believe---。

高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇A、常用关联词一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之；又besides 此外；除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外；而且in addition 另外in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且；此外that is to say 即；就是；换句话说what’s more 而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然；尽管at the same time 同时；但是despite 不管；尽管；不论even if 即使even though 即使however 然而；可是in spite of 不管instead 代替；而不是nevertheless 然而；不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外；不同地regardless of 不管；不顾still 依然；仍然though 虽然；可是while 而yet 然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………，而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可；胜过whether…or not 是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地；平等地in comparison with 与……比较in contrast 相反；大不相同in contrast to 和……对比in the same way 同样地instead 代替；改为on the contrary 正相反while 而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此；从而as a result of 作为结果because （of）因为consequently 从而；因此due to 由于；应归于hence 因此；从此in that 由于；因为；既然now that 因为；既然on account of 由于owing to 由于；因……的缘故so 所以so that 所以thanks to 由于therefore 因此；所以thus 因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as has been noted 如前所述at last 最后briefly 简要扼要地by doing so 如此certainly 当然地；无疑地consequently 因此eventually 最后hence 因此in a word 总之in brief 简言之in conclusion 总之；最后in short 简而言之in summary 简要地说in sum 总之；简而言之obviously 显然on the whole 总体说来；整个看来to conclude 总而言之to speak frankly 坦白地说to sum up 总而言之to summarize 总而言之B、高级词汇a handful of 少数的the majority of多数的a variety of 各种各样的accelerate the pace of 加快步伐……according to 根据acquire knowledge 获得知识anyhow 不管怎样appoint sb. as 任命apply sth. in our daily life 运用到生活之中arise from = result from 根源于as a general rule 一般情况下assume 假设；设想be associated with = be linked with = be related to 与……有关的be disconnected from 与……脱离be eager to 渴望be superior to 比……优越；超过beyond sth. 表示超出能力范围beyond repair 无法修理choke off 阻塞Conclusively，same valid evidence，总结性地，一些有理的令人信服发证据consult sb. 向某人咨询、求助current situation 现在的情形distinction = difference 不同点explicit = definite = specific 明确的；清晰的gain experience 获得经验guide sth. to do 指导……handle = deal with 处理；解决in advance 提前；预先in large quantities 大量的a large quantity of + 可数n.in that case 在那种情况下judging from/by 由……评判meet our demands 满足我们的需要obtain = acquire = gain 得到on that basis 在此基础上permit sb. to do = allow doing sth.potential = probable 可能的purify our heart 净化我们的心灵reliable 可靠的relieve sth. 缓解情感sacrifice = devote oneself to（to为介词）= contribute tosplit up 分开如：Our opinions are split up / divided into two halves.spring up 突然涌现sth. remain + adj. or to be done 仍然……sth. work effectively 奏效地undertake 承担；担任up to you 取决于你worn out = give out = be exhausted 筋疲力尽的★高分词与保分词的对换accurate代替rightall sorts of代替all kinds ofapplaud for sb.为……鼓掌代替support sb. / in favour ofbe capable of能够代替canchief代替main 主要的dull代替boringdynamic代替lively 有生气的for the time being代替at present目前；暂时It is a pleasure that…代替表述……是快乐的事（pleasure n.快乐的事）merely代替only 仅仅；只不过thus代替so 因此；因而turn to代替ask for helpwe all have faith in相信；信任代替believe widespread代替common。

各种英语关联词（various conjunctive words）1. But 但是2. And 和3. However 但是4. Nevertheless 然而5. Whereas 然而6. So 所以7.Therefore 因此8. For 因为9. Because 因为10. Or 或者，还是11. Either 。

or 要么。

要么12. Neither 。

nor 既不。

也不13. Both 。

and 。

与。

都14. As well as 也15. Too 也（用于肯定句）16. Either 也（用于否定与疑问句）17. Also 也18. Not only。

But（also）不仅。

而且19. Finally 最后20. In the end 最后21. Eventually 最后22. At last 最后23. First 首先24. First of all 首先25. To begin with 首先26. To start with27. Second 第二28. Then 然后29. Next 其次30. For this reason 为此31. As a result of this，。

这样的结果就是。

32. Due to。

由于。

33. As a result 结果34. So that 如此以至于35. Although 虽然36. Though 虽然37. Even though 虽然38. Despite 尽管39. In spite of 尽管40. Under these conditions 在这种请况下41. Furthermore 此外42. In addition 此外43. Moreover 此外44. Besides 除了45. Except 除了46. On the one hand 在一方面47. On the other hand 在另一方面48. For example 比如说49. For instance 比如说50. Such as 比如51. In this case 假若这样，既然这样52. In particular 尤其53. On this occasion 这一次54. In fact 实际上55. Actually 实际上56. In reality 实际上57. To be honest 老实说58. Meanwhile 同时59. At the same time 同时60. Afterward 后来61. In summary 总之62. Afterward 后来63. In any event 无论如何64. Anyway 无论如何65. In a word 总之66. In other words 换句话说67. on account of 由于68. Because of 由于69. In like manner 同样地70. According to 根据。

In my opinion, doing voluntary work will do much good not only to society but also to the volunteers themselves. Therefore, volunteers are honorable and we should take an active part in it to make our country more beautiful and harmonious.
必背的关联词60 个
表示而且
what’s more besides in addition Furthermore meanwhile not only--- but also--as well as to begin with / First of all/ First / Second/Third
In order to improve the standard of education in those remote and less developed areas, some volunteers join in the Go West Project. What’s more, some others organize various activities to help people realize the importance of protecting our environment.
3. 大约75%的学生上大学有必要，因为高等教育能 增加知识，提高个人素质。然而，15%的学生认为 上大学没有用，因为大学毕业生找到好工作很困难。 而且，学费也太高，付不起。剩余的10%认为条条 道路通罗马，所以他们认为是否上大学无所谓。

8种常用关联词的分类关联词是在文本中起连接作用的词语，它们可以帮助我们建立句子和段落之间的逻辑关系，增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。

在英文写作中，有许多常用的关联词，可以分为以下8个类别：1. 引言关联词引言关联词用于引出某个观点、引用他人观点或提供背景信息，常见的引言关联词包括：- "根据…" (According to...)- "据说…" (Supposedly...)- "一位专家表示…" (An expert claims...)- "据报道…" (Reportedly...)- "对于这个问题，有人认为…" (Some argue that...)- "无法否认的是…" (It is undeniable that...)2. 结果关联词结果关联词用于表达因果关系，指示某个动作或事件的结果，常见的结果关联词包括：- "因此" (Therefore)- "因而" (Thus)- "所以" (So)- "因为" (Because)- "导致" (Lead to)- "由于" (Due to)- "结果是" (As a result)3. 对比关联词对比关联词用于比较两个事物或概念的不同之处，常见的对比关联词包括：- "然而" (However)- "相反" (On the contrary)- "与其说…不如说…" (Rather than...)- "虽然" (Although)- "但是" (But)- "不仅如此" (Not only that)4. 举例关联词举例关联词用于提供具体的例子来支持观点，常见的举例关联词包括：- "例如" (For example)- "比如说" (For instance)- "具体来说" (Specifically)- "以…为例" (Take...for example)- "举个例子" (Take an example)5. 因果关联词因果关联词用于表达因果关系，指示某个动作或事件的原因，常见的因果关联词包括：- "因为" (Because)- "由于" (Due to)- "所以" (So)- "因此" (Therefore)- "导致" (Lead to)- "由此" (Hereby)6. 递进关联词递进关联词用于表达逐渐扩大的情况，常见的递进关联词包括：- "更重要的是" (More importantly)- "此外" (Furthermore)- "另外" (Moreover)- "除此之外" (Besides)- "同样" (Likewise)- "并且" (And)- "同时" (Meanwhile)7. 比较关联词比较关联词用于比较两个事物或概念的相似之处，常见的比较关联词包括：- "与…相似" (Similar to...)- "像…" (Like...)- "与其说…不如说…" (Rather than...)- "就像…" (Just like...)- "类似于" (Similar to)8. 总结关联词总结关联词用于总结前面的观点或提出结论，常见的总结关联词包括：- "总而言之" (In conclusion)- "综上所述" (In summary)- "总的来说" (Overall)- "总结起来" (To sum up)- "最重要的是" (Most importantly)- "就这样" (That being said)这些关联词是我们在英文写作中常用的工具，通过合理运用，可以使文章更加连贯、严谨和具有逻辑性。

英语常用关联词一、并列关系：各分句间的关系是平行并列的。

常用关联词：1、又……又……2、既……又……3、既……也……4、一边……一边……5、一面……一面……6、一会儿……一会儿……7、那么……那么……8、是……也是……9、不是……而是……10、不是……是……11、是……不是……例句：1.领导一方面肯定了他的优点，（另）一方面也指出了他的缺点。

2.这本书不是我的，而是他的。

二、因果关系：分句之间是原因和结果的关系。

常用关联词：1、因为……所以……2、由于……因此……3、之所以……是因为……4、既然……就……例句：1.之所以没人违抗哈尔威船长的意志，是因为人们感到有一个伟大的灵魂出现在他们上空。

（前果后因）2.既然你们都知道了，我就不再重复了。

（前因后果）三、条件关系：一个分句说明条件，另一个分句表示在这一个条件下产生的结果。

1、只要……就……2、只有……才……3、无论……也……4、不管……也……5、凡是……都……6、除非……才……7、不管……都……8、不论……都……9、无论……都……例句：1.只要有机会，我就练习说英语。

2.无论你有没有道理，你都不应该骂人。

四、转折关系：后一个分句与前一个分句的意思相反，或相对，或部分相反。

常用关联词：1、虽然……但是……2、尽管……可是……3、……然而……4、……却……5、虽然……可是……6、尽管……还是……例句：1.虽然你是好意，但是也要注意说话的方式。

2.尽管很多人不理解，他还是坚持自己的信念。

五、假设关系:前一个分句提出假设的情况，后面的分句说明在这种情况下会出现的结果。

①假设与结果相一致。

关联词：如果……就……、假如……就……要是……那么……、要是……就……例句：1、如果那本书写得精彩，大家就喜欢看。

2、如果没有群众的支持，我们就不可能取得胜利。

3、假如明天下雨，我们就下个星期再去游乐园吧。

②假设与结果不一致关联词：即使……也……、即便……也……哪怕……也……例句：1、哪怕明天下雨，运动会也照常举行。

高中英语作文常用关联词
一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之；又besides 此外；除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外；而且in addition 另外in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且；此外that is to say 即；就是；换句话说
w h a t’s more 而且；此外
二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然；尽管at the same time 同时；但是despite 不管；尽管；不论even if 即使even though 即使however 然而；可是in spite of 不管instead 代替；而不是nevertheless 然而；不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外；不同地regardless of 不管；不顾s t i l l依然；仍然though 虽然；可是w h i l e而yet 然而；但是；仍
三、表示选择关系的关键词语e i t h e r…or……或……instead of………，而不是……n ei t he r…nor………和……都不……not…but…
不是……而是……rather than…宁可；胜过whethe…or …not 是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地；平等地in comparison with 与……比较in contrast 相反；大不相同in contrast to 和……对比in the same way 同样地instead 代替；改为on the contrary 正相反w h i l e而。

常见的英语关联词1) 先后次序关系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...；owing to； due to； for the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this； therefore；...and so...； consequently；as a result； thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence；as a consequence； accordingly; under these conditions3) 转折关系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that； in spite of that；regardless of; yet...；and yet； but unless.4) 并列关系： and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...5) (补充)递进关系： furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as... is concerned; moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on theother hand...； even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系： similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...；likewise； similarly important； apart from (doing)...； ... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely； unlike；opposed to; as opposed to ； in contrast (to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this；nevertheless; contrary to； whereas； while；but on the other hand.8) 举例关系:for example； for instance； in this case; namely；as you know； you may as／say； as he explains； like； such as； a case in point is...; consider...； in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly； as an illustration， I will say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...；It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)； as for; asregards； as to； according to; on this occasion.9) 强调关系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is more important； in reality； certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and... 10) 条件关系: if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.11) 归纳总结类： in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary；to conclude； the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.12) 地点关系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.13) 目的关系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.14) 重申关系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.15) 结果关系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence;therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.16) 顺序关系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).17) 时间关系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously常用的关联词分为十大类：一.Addition 此外in addition ，and，similarly，likew?se，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too ，not only ... but，even，besides this／that二. Sequence 顺序first ，initially，second etc.，to begin with，then，next，earlier／later，following this／that，afterwards三. Consequence 结果as a result ，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，tn that case，admittedly四. Contrast对比however ，on the other hand， despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contraryotherwise ，yet，instead of，rather，whereas，nonetheless compared with，in contrast五. Certainty 确定obviously ，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly六. Condition 条件if ，unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on七. Time 时间before ，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as八. Summary 总结in conclusion ，in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，in short九. Example举例for example，for instance，just as，in particular，such as，namely十. Reason原因since，as ，so，because (of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words ，leads to，cause。

英语关联词1800字由于英语关联词的种类非常多，这里只罗列了其中一些，作为参考。

1. Addition (Addition Words)用于表示添加或补充的转移词，包括：and, as well as, furthermore, in addition, also, too, not only…but also等。

例句：- I love reading, and I also enjoy watching movies.- In addition to studying, I also work part-time.- She is not only beautiful, but also intelligent.2. Cause/Reason (Cause/Reason Words)用于表示原因或因果关系的转移词，包括：because, since, as, owing to, due to等。

例句：- I couldn't come to the party because I had to work.- As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay indoors.- Owing to his illness, he couldn't attend the meeting.3. Comparison (Comparison Words)用于表示比较的转移词，包括：like, as, similarly, equally, in the same way, just as等。

例句：- He sings like an angel.- The situation in our country is as bad as it is in theirs.- Similarly to her sister, she is also a talented dancer.4. Contrast (Contrast Words)用于表示对比的转移词，包括：but, however, although, even though, whereas, while, on the other hand等。

常见的英语关联词[参照] 在英语写作中，关联词（也称为连接词或过渡词）是非常重要的，它们有助于连接句子、段落和观点，使文章更加连贯和易于理解。

以下是一些常见的英语关联词，以及它们在不同语境下的使用：1.添加信息的关联词：o and（和）：用于连接同类词、短语或句子。

o also（也）：用于添加类似的想法或信息。

o in addition（此外）：用于添加额外的信息。

o moreover（而且）：用于强调添加的信息。

o furthermore（此外）：用于进一步补充信息。

2.表示对比的关联词：o but（但是）：用于表示相反或对立的观点。

o however（然而）：用于表示对比的观点。

o on the other hand（另一方面）：用于引出对比的观点。

3.表示因果关系的关联词：o because（因为）：用于表示原因。

o since（因为）：用于表示原因。

o as a result（结果）：用于表示因果关系。

o therefore（因此）：用于表示结果或结论。

o thus（因此）：用于表示结果或结论。

4.表示条件的关联词：o if（如果）：用于表示条件。

o unless（除非）：用于表示否定条件。

o provided that（以.为条件）：用于表示条件。

5.表示顺序和时间的关联词：o first（首先）：用于表示首先的观点。

o then（然后）：用于表示下一个步骤或事件。

o next（接下来）：用于表示下一个观点或事件。

o finally（最后）：用于表示最后一个观点或事件。

o meanwhile（与此同时）：用于表示同时发生的事件。

6.表示总结和概括的关联词：o in conclusion（总之）：用于总结全文。

o to summarize（总结）：用于概括文章的主要观点。

o overall（总的来说）：用于表示总体而言。

7.表示举例的关联词：o for example（例如）：用于引出具体的例子。

英语写作常用关联词第一篇：英语写作常用关联词英语写作常用关联词1.作文开头用语As far as…is concerned就…而言,就…而论 When it comes to谈到 As regards至于…,关于… With respect to至于…,关于… Generally speaking一般说来First of all/first/firstly 首先 In the beginning首先 In the first place首先To begin with, to start with首先At first glance乍看起来Secondly其次Last but not the least最后一点,也是非常重要的一点It goes without saying that不言而喻There is no doubt that毫无疑问According to据…Until recently直到最近So far迄今为止It has been found that(proved,)已经发现(证明)It can’t be denied无可否认 It is possible that有可能 It is estimated that 据估计It is generally agreedbelieved that人们普遍认为 It is claimed 有人声称It is predicted that 据估计 It is proposed that 有人建议 It is well-known that 众所周知 It is no secret that 无庸讳言It must be pointed out that 必须指出的是 It must be admitted that 必须承认的是 It stands to reason that 是有道理的 Now that we know that 既然我们都知道So long asas long as 只要We are all aware that 我们都意识到What calls for special attention is that值得引起特别注意的是While 虽然In spite of 虽然As ….so…..正如……..也……In addition to 除了……还有…… 2.表示举例常用词语for instance example 例如a case in point is一个典型的例子就是an interesting example is that一个有趣的例子let me cite an example of 请允许我举一个 3表示衔接和转折的词语(1)表对比与转折although尽管 however然而 yet但是conversely(相反的是)on the contrary恰恰相反 except for 除了in contrast与之形成对比的是 nonetheless但是 nevertheless但是 despite虽然 otherwise否则on the other hand另一方面 still可还是 whereas可是 instead 反之unlike不像……,和……不同的是while different from和……不同的是it doesn’t follow that ……并不意味着的例子in like manner 类似地 likewise和……相似 similarly与之相似地 by contrast相对照by comparison相比较distinguish from与……不同的是(2)表因果because of consequently 所以, 结果 accordingly 按照 therefore for this reason 正因为如此 as a result 结果 owing to 因为thanks to 因为;多亏 hence 所以 thus 所以in that 因为result from 因为……而导致 result in 导致 lead to 导致 lie in 在于(3)表递进和补充 furthermore还有 moreover还有 in addition另外what’s more另外 apart from除了 besides除了not only …but also不仅，而且(4)表强调above all特别是 certainly当然 indeed确实 more importantly 更重要的是 obviously很明显 to be sure当然undoubtedly毫无疑问 coupled with加上(5)表结论 in short总之 in brief总之 to sum up总之in conclusion总之 in summary总之 to summarize总之 all in all总之 in a word总之to make(cut)a long story short简而言之everything considered总而言之I will conclude by sayingciting最后我要Therefore, we have every reason to believe that所以我有理由相信第二篇：英语写作常用关联词+句式英语写作常用关联词及句子套用模式第一部分：关联词表示开场：（introduction）: generally speaking, comparatively speaking, in general，in a sense, in a way, in my opinion, in some cases, nowadays, recently, currently, obviously, clearly, undoubtedly 表示层进：first, firstly, to begin with； second, secondly, to start with；third, thirdly, what's more，also, and then;and equally important;besides, in addition;further, in the first place;still, furthermore;last, last but not the least;next, besides;too, moreover;finally 表示列举：（enumeration）: first, second, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for one thing，for another, finally;for example, for instance, to illustrate, after all, as an example, as a case in point, as an illustration, such as, namely, that is, like, say 表示解释：as a matter of fact, frankly speaking;in this case, in other words 表示原因：（cause）: because;because of, as, since, for, owing to, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of表示总结：in summary, in a word； in brief, in conclusion； to conclude, in fact；indeed, in shortin other words, of course； it is true, specially； namely, in all；that is, to summarize, to sum up ；thus, as has been said；altogether, in other words；finally, in simpler terms； in particular, that is； on the whole, to put it differently；therefore 表示结果：（result）: thus, so, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it follows that（由此得出结论..., 因而断定...）表示强调：of course, indeed ；above all, most important；emphasis, certainly，in fact；chiefly, especially, indeed, certainly, particularly, to be sure, actually, above all, surely, most important of all, even worse，no doubt, needless to say 表示让步：still, nevertheless； in spite of, all the same； even so, after all；concession, granted, naturally；of course；although, however, but, yet；admittedly, it is true ……；even though, granted that 表示比较：in comparison, likewise；similarly, equally；however, likewise；in the same way；equally important, like, both, the same as, in common 表示对照：（contrast）: on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike，in contrast, whereas, rather than, conversely, instead, by contrast 表示转折：by contrast, although；at the same time, but；in contrast, nevertheless；notwithstanding（虽然, 尽管）, on the contrary；on the other hand, otherwise；regardless, still；though, yet；despite the fact that, even so；even though, for all that（虽然如此）；however, in spite of；instead 表示时间：after a while, afterward； again, also； and then, as long as；at last，at length（最后）；at that time, before； besides, earlier；eventually, finally；formerly, further； furthermore, in addition；in the first place，in the past； last, lately； meanwhile, moreover；next, now；presently, second；shortly, simultaneously；since, so far；soon, still；subsequently（后来，随后）, then；thereafter （其后, 从那时以后）, too；until, until now；when第二部分：句子套用模式一、总结句型1)...in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently,...2)As far as I am concerned/as for me,...3)This truth above seems to be self-evident显然的.4)Whether we examine the...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5)In my point of view, I prefer A much more than B.6)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be...but also to be...，both in...and in....7)There is no doubt that...8)In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make efforts to...9)To a large extent在很大程度上,..., therefore, reflects...10)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,...11)Wherever you are and whatever you do,...is always meaningful.12)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二、开首句型1)Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.2)Are you...? Are you...? We are, usually.3)In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4)We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...5)Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess(not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)6)WhatA to B, that C to D7)Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that...8)The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance,...9)Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however,...is the most significant ingredient/element.10)...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11)There are intimate（紧密的）relations between the two.三、并列句型1)Some people like A due to....However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2)There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3)A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4)Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5)First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6)For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四、转折句型1)...Such defects缺陷as mentioned above can be prevented by the othe r way of...2)Except for...’s sake only.3)Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4)st but not least...5)Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6)..., and vice versa indeed.7)On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8)Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9)Not so much...as he had talked about.10)..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11)For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12)As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has...13)It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that...14)..., but this was not always the case.15)At first,...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16)None the less(尽管如此)...17)When people succeed, it is because of hard work,however, luck has a lot to do with it too.18)..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.19)Do some A else but B.五、名理句型1)It is usually the case that...2)It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3)The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.4)As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,...5)I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6)The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六、强调句型1)With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is,...2)The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3)The same thing is true with...4)What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5)What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!6)It’s high tim e that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7)Before everything else,...is the secret of success.七、图表句型1)From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2)From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3)As show in the chart/by the graph...4)Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5)The gap between...and...will be further widened.6)In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?7)It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8)By..., the number of...had less/more thandoubled/tripled compared with that of...9)短语：made up about.../the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇A、常用关联词一、表示递进关系的关键词语 additionally 加之；又besides 此外；除……之外 equally important同样重要的是 furthermore此外；而且 in addition另外in other words换句话说last but not least最后但同样重要的是 moreover而且；此外that is to say即；就是；换句话说what’s more而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although虽然；尽管 at the same time同时；但是 despite不管；尽管；不论 even if即使 even though即使however然而；可是 in spite of不管instead代替；而不是 nevertheless然而；不过 on the contrary正相反otherwise另外；不同地 regardless of不管；不顾 still依然；仍然 though虽然；可是 while而yet然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………，而不是…… neither…nor………和……都不…… not…but…不是……而是…… rather than…宁可；胜过whether…or not是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较equally相等地；平等地 in comparison with 与……比较in contrast相反；大不相同 in contrast to和……对比 in the same way同样地 instead代替；改为 on the contrary正相反 while而五、表示因果关系的关键词语 accordingly因此；从而 as a result of作为结果 because（of）因为consequently从而；因此 due to由于；应归于 hence因此；从此in that由于；因为；既然 now that因为；既然 on account of由于owing to由于；因……的缘故 so所以 so that所以 thanks to由于therefore因此；所以 thus因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是 accordingly于是 as a consequence因此as has been noted如前所述 at last最后 briefly简要扼要地 by doing so如此certainly当然地；无疑地 consequently因此 eventually最后 hence因此 in a word总之 in brief简言之 in conclusion总之；最后 in short简而言之 in summary简要地说in sum总之；简而言之 obviously显然on the whole总体说来；整个看来第三篇：英语写作常用关联词及句子套用模式第一部分：关联词表示开场：（introduction）: generally speaking, comparatively speaking, in general, in a sense, in a way, in my opinion, in some cases, nowadays, recently, currently, obviously, clearly, undoubtedly表示层进：first, firstly, to begin with；second, secondly, to start with；third, thirdly, what's more,also, and then;and equally important;besides, in addition;further, in the first place;still, furthermore;last, last but not the least;next, besides;too, moreover;finally表示列举：（enumeration）: first, second, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for one thing, for another, finally;for example, for instance, to illustrate, after all,as an example, as a case in point, as an illustration, such as, namely,that is, like, say表示解释：as a matter of fact, frankly speaking;in this case, namely;in other words表示原因：（cause）: because, because of, as, since, for, owing to, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of 表示总结：in summary, in a word；in brief, in conclusion；to conclude, in fact；indeed, in shortin other words, of course；it is true, specially；namely, in all；that is, to summarize, to sum up；thus, as has been said；altogether, in other words；finally, in simpler terms；in particular, that is；on the whole, to put it differently；therefore表示结果：（result）: thus, so, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it follows that（由此得出结论..., 因而断定...）表示强调：of course, indeed；above all, most important；emphasis, certainly, in fact；chiefly, especially, indeed, in fact, certainly, particularly, to be sure, actually, above all, surely, most important of all, even worse, no doubt, needless to say 表示让步：still, nevertheless；in spite of, all the same；even so, after all；concession, granted, naturally；of course；although, however, but, yet；admittedly, it is true ……；even though, granted that表示比较：in comparison, likewise；similarly, equally；however, likewise；in the same way；equally important, like, both, the same as, in common表示对照：（contrast）: on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike, in contrast, whereas, rather than, conversely, instead, by contrast表示转折：by contrast, although；at the same time, but；in contrast, nevertheless；notwithstanding（虽然, 尽管）, on thecontrary；on the other hand, otherwise；regardless, still；though, yet；despite the fact that, even so；even though, for all that（虽然如此）；however, in spite of；instead表示时间：after a while, afterward；again, also；and then, as long as；at last, at length（最后）；at that time, before；besides, earlier；eventually, finally；formerly, further；furthermore, in addition；in the first place, in the past；last, lately；meanwhile, moreover；next, now；presently, second；shortly, simultaneously；since, so far；soon, still；subsequently（后来，随后）, then；thereafter（其后, 从那时以后）, too；until, until now；when第二部分：句子套用模式一、总结句型1)...in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently,...2)As far as I am concerned/as for me,...3)This truth above seems to be self-evident.4)Whether we examine the...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5)In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B.6)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be...but also to be...，both in...and in....7)There is no doubt that...8)In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make efforts to...9)To a large extent,..., therefore, reflects...10)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,...11)Wherever you are and whatever you do,...is always meaningful.12)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二、开首句型1)Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.2)Areyou...? Are you...? We are, usually.3)In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4)We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...5)Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess(not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)6)What A to B, that C to D7)Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that...8)The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance,...9)Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however,...is the most significant ingredient/element.10)...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11)There are intimate relations between the two.三、并列句型1)Some people like A due to....However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2)There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3)A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4)Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5)First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6)For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四、转折句型1)...Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of...2)Except for...’s sake only.3)Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4)st but not least...5)Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6)..., and vice versa indeed.7)On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8)Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9)Not so much...as he had talked about.10)..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11)For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12)As everything going to theextreme has its negative aspects, so has...13)It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that...14)..., but this was not always the case.15)At first,...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16)None the less(尽管如此)...17)When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it t oo.18)..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.19)Do some A else but B.五、名理句型1)It is usually the case that...2)It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3)The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environmentfriendly will be avenged mercilessly.4)As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,...5)I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6)The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六、强调句型1)With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is,...2)The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3)The same thing is true with...4)What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5)What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!6)It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7)Before everything else,...is the secret of success.七、图表句型1)From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2)From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3)As show in the chart/by the graph...4)Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5)The gap between...and...will befurther widened.6)In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?7)It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8)By..., the number of...had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of...9)短语：made up about.../the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that第四篇：英语常用关联词精华总结常用关联词1．表示举例的关联词for example, that is, in the following manner, namely, in this case, as an illustration, to illustrate, in the same manner 2．表示递进关系的关联词above all, finally ,of major concern, a second factor, of minor concern, to begin with, furthermore, compared to, moreover, equally important, of less importance, worst of all 3．表示强调的关联词especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact 4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way 5．表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nevertheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead 6．表示因果关系的关联词for this purpose, to this end, with this object 7．表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up accordingly, as aresult, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus, 8．表示作者态度的词ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough常用的关联词分为十大类：一.Addition 此外in addition，and，similarly，likewise，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too，not only … but also，even，besides this／that二.Sequence 顺序first，initially，second etc.，to begin with，then，next，earlier／later，following this／that，afterwards 三.Consequence 结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，tn that case，admittedly 四.Contrast 对比however，on the other hand，despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contrary，otherwise，yet，instead of，rather，whereas，nonetheless，compared with，in contrast 五．Certainty 确定obviously，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly 六．Condition 条件if，unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on 七．Time 时间before，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as 八．Summary 总结in conclusion，in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，in short 九．Example举例for example，for instance，just as，in particular，such as，namely 十．Reason原因since，as，so，because(of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words，leads to，第五篇：高一英语关联词1．表示举例的关联词for example，for instance,that is to say, namely2．表示递进关系的关联词句above all,then,next, finally,furthermorecompared to ,moreover , what’s more3．表示强调的关联词句there is no doubt that, it is…that, especially, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, afterall, as a matter of fact,in fact4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, as well,either,similarly, at the same time, in the same way5．表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, neverthless, nonetheless，contrary to, and yet, however, conversely, despite, after all, instead6．表示因果关系的关联词原因since，as，so，because(of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words，leads to结果accordingly, as a result, in consequence of, because, consequently, therefore, since, thus, for this purpose, to this end 7．表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, to sum up ,in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole,8．表示作者态度的词 ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortuately, strangely enough9.Addition 此外in addition，and，similarly，likewise，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too，not only … but，even，besides this／that10．Certainty 确定obviously，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly11．Time 时间before，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as。

高一英语关联词第一篇：高一英语关联词1．表示举例的关联词for example，for instance,that is to say, namely2．表示递进关系的关联词句above all,then,next, finally,furthermorecompared to ,moreover , what’s more3．表示强调的关联词句there is no doubt that, it is…that, especially, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, afterall, as a matter of fact,in fact4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, as well,either,similarly, at the same time, in the same way5．表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, neverthless, nonetheless，contrary to, and yet, however, conversely, despite, after all, instead6．表示因果关系的关联词原因since，as，so，because(of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words，leads to结果accordingly, as a result, in consequence of, because, consequently, therefore, since, thus, for this purpose, to this end 7．表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, to sum up ,in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole,8．表示作者态度的词 ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortuately, strangely enough9.Addition 此外in addition，and，similarly，likewise，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too，not only … but，even，besides this／that10．Certainty 确定obviously，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly11．Time 时间before，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as第二篇：英语常用关联词精华总结常用关联词1．表示举例的关联词for example, that is, in the following manner, namely, in this case, as an illustration, to illustrate, in the same manner 2．表示递进关系的关联词above all, finally ,of major concern, a second factor, of minor concern, to begin with, furthermore, compared to, moreover, equally important, of less importance, worst of all 3．表示强调的关联词especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact 4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way 5．表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nevertheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead 6．表示因果关系的关联词for this purpose, to this end, with this object 7．表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up accordingly, as a result, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus, 8．表示作者态度的词ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough常用的关联词分为十大类：一.Addition 此外in addition，and，similarly，likewise，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too，not onl y … but also，even，besides this／that二.Sequence 顺序first，initially，second etc.，to begin with，then，next，earlier／later，following this／that，afterwards 三.Consequence 结果as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，tn that case，admittedly 四.Contrast 对比however，on the other hand，despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contrary，otherwise，yet，instead of，rather，whereas，nonetheless，compared with，in contrast 五．Certainty 确定obviously，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly 六．Condition 条件if，unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on 七．Time 时间before，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever，as soon as，just as 八．Summary 总结in conclusion，in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，in short 九．Example举例for example，for instance，just as，in particular，such as，namely 十．Reason原因since，as，so，because(of)，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words，leads to，第三篇：英语写作常用关联词英语写作常用关联词1.作文开头用语As far as…is concerned就…而言,就…而论 When it comes to谈到 As regards至于…,关于… With respect to至于…,关于… Generally speaking一般说来First of all/first/firstly 首先 In the beginning首先 In the first place首先To begin with, to start with首先At first glance乍看起来Secondly其次Last but not the least最后一点,也是非常重要的一点It goes without saying that不言而喻There is no doubt that毫无疑问According to据…Until recently直到最近So far迄今为止It has been found that(proved,)已经发现(证明)It can’t be denied无可否认 It is possible that有可能 It is estimated that 据估计It is generally agreedbelieved that人们普遍认为 It is claimed 有人声称It is predicted that 据估计 It is proposed that 有人建议 It is well-known that 众所周知 It is no secret that 无庸讳言It must be pointed out that 必须指出的是 It must be admitted that 必须承认的是 It stands to reason that 是有道理的 Now that we know that 既然我们都知道So long asas long as 只要We are all aware that 我们都意识到What calls for special attention is that值得引起特别注意的是While 虽然In spite of 虽然As ….so…..正如……..也……In addition to 除了……还有…… 2.表示举例常用词语for instance example 例如a case in point is一个典型的例子就是an interesting example is that一个有趣的例子let me cite an example of 请允许我举一个 3表示衔接和转折的词语(1)表对比与转折although尽管 however然而 yet但是conversely(相反的是)on the contrary恰恰相反 except for 除了in contrast与之形成对比的是 nonetheless但是 nevertheless但是 despite虽然 otherwise否则on the other hand另一方面 still可还是 whereas可是 instead 反之unlike不像……,和……不同的是while different from和……不同的是it doesn’t follow that ……并不意味着的例子in like manner 类似地 likewise和……相似 similarly与之相似地 by contrast相对照by comparison相比较distinguish from与……不同的是(2)表因果because of consequently 所以, 结果 accordingly 按照 therefore for this reason 正因为如此 as a result 结果 owing to 因为thanks to 因为;多亏 hence 所以 thus 所以in that 因为result from 因为……而导致 result in 导致 lead to 导致 lie in 在于(3)表递进和补充 furthermore还有 moreover还有 in addition另外what’s more另外 apart from除了 besides除了not only …but also不仅，而且(4)表强调above all特别是 certainly当然 indeed确实 more importantly 更重要的是 obviously很明显 to be sure当然undoubtedly毫无疑问 coupled with加上(5)表结论 in short总之 in brief总之 to sum up总之in conclusion总之 in summary总之 to summarize总之 all inall总之 in a word总之to make(cut)a long story short简而言之everything considered总而言之I will conclude by sayingciting最后我要Therefore, we have every reason to believe that所以我有理由相信第四篇：英语写作常用关联词+句式英语写作常用关联词及句子套用模式第一部分：关联词表示开场：（introduction）: generally speaking, comparatively speaking, in general，in a sense, in a way, in my opinion, in some cases, nowadays, recently, currently, obviously, clearly, undoubtedly 表示层进：first, firstly, to begin with； second, secondly, to start with；third, thirdly, what's more，also, and then;and equally important;besides, in addition;further, in the first place;still, furthermore;last, last but not the least;next, besides;too, moreover;finally 表示列举：（enumeration）: first, second, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for one thing，for another, finally;for example, for instance, to illustrate, after all, as an example, as a case in point, as an illustration, such as, namely, that is, like, say 表示解释：as a matter of fact, frankly speaking;in this case, in other words 表示原因：（cause）: because;because of, as, since, for, owing to, due to, on account of, on the ground of, as a result of表示总结：in summary, in a word； in brief, in conclusion； to conclude,in fact；indeed, in shortin other words, of course； it is true, specially； namely, in all；that is, to summarize, to sum up ；thus, as has been said；altogether, in other words；finally, in simpler terms； in particular, that is； on the whole, to put it differently；therefore 表示结果：（result）: thus, so, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it follows that（由此得出结论..., 因而断定...）表示强调：of course, indeed ；above all, most important；emphasis, certainly，in fact；chiefly, especially, indeed, certainly, particularly, to be sure, actually, above all, surely, most important of all, even worse，no doubt, needless to say 表示让步：still, nevertheless； in spite of, all the same； even so, after all；concession, granted, naturally；of course；although, however, but, yet；admittedly, it is true ……；even though, granted that 表示比较：in comparison, likewise；similarly, equally；however, likewise；in the same way；equally important, like, both, the same as, in common 表示对照：（contrast）: on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike，in contrast, whereas, rather than, conversely, instead, by contrast 表示转折：by contrast, although；at the same time, but；in contrast, nevertheless；notwithstanding（虽然, 尽管）, on the contrary；on the other hand, otherwise；regardless, still；though, yet；despite the fact that, even so；even though, for all that（虽然如此）；however, in spite of；instead 表示时间：after a while, afterward； again, also； and then, as long as；at last，at length（最后）；at that time, before； besides, earlier；eventually, finally；formerly, further； furthermore, in addition；in the first place，in the past； last, lately； meanwhile, moreover；next, now；presently, second；shortly, simultaneously；since, so far；soon, still；subsequently（后来，随后）, then；thereafter （其后, 从那时以后）, too；until, until now；when第二部分：句子套用模式一、总结句型1)...in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently,...2)As far as I am concerned/as for me,...3)This truth above seems to be self-evident显然的.4)Whether we examine the...above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.5)In my point of view, I prefer A much more than B.6)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be...but also to be...，both in...and in....7)There is no doubt that...8)In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make efforts to...9)To a large extent在很大程度上,..., therefore, reflects...10)If all above mentioned measures are achieved,...11)Wherever you are and whatever you do,...is always meaningful.12)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.13)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.二、开首句型1)Have you ever gone...? Have you ever been to...? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.2)Are you...? Are you...? We are, usually.3)In large part as a consequence of..., somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.4)We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of...5)Being adj.is one of the virtues that people must possess(not only in...but also in.../during.../when...)6)WhatA to B, that C to D7)Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern overthat...8)The reasons for the...are manifold, for instance,...9)Several factors contribute to this..., such as..., as for as I’m concerned, however,...is the most significant ingredient/element.10)...is more violent than what we thought it should be before.11)There are intimate（紧密的）relations between the two.三、并列句型1)Some people like A due to....However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.2)There might be two reasons, I think..., for the change.3)A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.4)Different people have different attitudes towards..., some believe that...others, however, argue that...still others maintain that...5)First...besides, in addition...what’s more...6)For one thing...nevertheless, for another...四、转折句型1)...Such defects缺陷as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of...2)Except for...’s sake only.3)Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.4)st but not least...5)Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.6)..., and vice versa indeed.7)On the contrary, in spite of these increase...8)Compared with A, B has many advantages such as...9)Not so much...as he had talked about.10)..., the truth of the matter, however, is that...11)For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others...12)As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has...13)It is fairly well know that...however, it is less know that...14)..., but this was not always the case.15)At first,...different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to...16)None the less(尽管如此)...17)When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it too.18)..., sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.19)Do some A else but B.五、名理句型1)It is usually the case that...2)It is plain common sense---the more/less...the more/less...3)The serious reality had taught us a lesson: not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.4)As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes,...5)I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:...6)The old story of...can serve as a good illustration that...六、强调句型1)With/due to/spurred by...we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is,...2)The reason why...is no other than...as I know.3)The same thing is true with...4)What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.5)What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!6)It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.7)Before everything else,...is the secret of success.七、图表句型1)From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that...2)From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that...obviously.3)As show in the chart/by the graph...4)Have you ever anticipated the prospects of...in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of...as shown in the graph above.5)The gap between...and...will be further widened.6)In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?7)It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.8)By..., the number of...had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of...9)短语：made up about.../the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will doublethat/will tripled that高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇A、常用关联词一、表示递进关系的关键词语 additionally 加之；又besides 此外；除……之外 equally important同样重要的是 furthermore此外；而且 in addition另外in other words换句话说last but not least最后但同样重要的是 moreover而且；此外that is to say即；就是；换句话说what’s more而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although虽然；尽管 at the same time同时；但是 despite不管；尽管；不论 even if即使 even though即使however然而；可是 in spite of不管instead代替；而不是 nevertheless然而；不过 on the contrary正相反otherwise另外；不同地 regardless of不管；不顾 still依然；仍然 though虽然；可是 while而yet然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………，而不是…… neither…nor………和……都不…… not…but…不是……而是…… rather than…宁可；胜过whether…or not是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较equally相等地；平等地 in comparison with 与……比较in contrast相反；大不相同 in contrast to和……对比 in the same way同样地 instead代替；改为 on the contrary正相反 while而五、表示因果关系的关键词语 accordingly因此；从而 as a result of作为结果 because（of）因为consequently从而；因此 due to由于；应归于 hence因此；从此in that由于；因为；既然 now that因为；既然 on account of由于owing to由于；因……的缘故 so所以 so that所以 thanks to由于therefore因此；所以 thus因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是 accordingly于是 as a consequence因此as has been noted如前所述 at last最后 briefly简要扼要地 by doing so如此certainly当然地；无疑地 consequently因此 eventually最后 hence因此 in a word总之 in brief简言之 in conclusion总之；最后 in short简而言之 in summary简要地说in sum总之；简而言之 obviously显然on the whole总体说来；整个看来第五篇：英语作文关联词总结必备因为Since，for a reason of, accounting fordue to, thanks to , Attribute to, owing to，on account of, as a result of, as aconsequence of, on the ground/basis of，Result from, originate from, based on thereason of, by the reason of，In that, now(that)，所以contribute to, lead to, as a result, therefore，Wherefore, hence, for this reason，henceforth, thus, consequently，as a result/consequence , then, accordingly，Bring to, result in , give rise to, thereby，Arouse, boost，转折However, on the other hand, yet, indeed，Instead, though, although, even thoughWhile, otherwise, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, at the same time, meanwhile, in the meanwhile，in the meantime, whereas, in contrast，In fact, as a matter of fact, actually，In spite of, despite, notwithstanding列举1st:primarily, first of all, in the first placeAt beginning, first and foremost，Above all, to start with, to begin with，For one thing,(for another)On one hand,(on the other hand)2nd并列递进In addition, what is more, then, likewise，Similarly, moreover, furthermore，Additionally, besides, also, as well，Especially , particularly, in particular，Along with, not only …but also 3rdFinally，last but not the least，apart from all the above，lastly, terminally, at last，In the end，in the last place，总结as I mentioned early/ above，In a word, in a conclusion, in term of，In sum, in short, in brief, in summary，In all, all in all , in totalTo sum up, to summarize, to concludeto be short, to be brief, to draw/ come to a conclusion。

英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」（起）1.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知，…2.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道，…3.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知，4.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说，5.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言，…6.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信，…认…7.In general, S + V...一般而言，… 8.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见，…9.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说，…10.It is said ( reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料) that...据说11.It's true that + S + V...事实是兴12.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说，…13.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问，…14.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说，…（承）1.According to + N , S + V...根据…，2.As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论，…3.Besides, 此外，4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, ...但是问题不是如此单纯。

所以…5.But it is a pity that S + V...但是遗憾的是…pared with + N, S + V...较之…，…7.First of all, S + V...首先，…second(ly),…第二，third(ly),…第三，8.For example, S + V...例如，…9.For instance, S + V...例如，…10.For one thing, S + V...一则，…11.For the other, S + V...另一方面，…12.In addition, we should + V...此外，我们必须…13.In comparison with + N, S + V...和…比较，…14.In fact ( reality, truth ), S + V...事实上，…15.In nine cases out of ten, S + V...十之八九，…16.In other words, S + V...换句话说，…17.In spite of + N, S + V...虽然…，…18.To begin with, S + V...首先，…19.To change another words, S + V...换句话说，…20.To one's delight, S + V...令某人高兴地，…21.To one's disappointment, S + V...令某人失望地，…22.To one's excitement, S + V...令某人兴奋地，23.To one's joy, S + V...令某人高兴地，…24.To one's regret, S + V...令某人后悔地，…25.To one's surprise, S + V...令某人吃惊地，… 26.To start with, S + V...首先，…27.To take...for example, S + V...举…为例，…28.What's more, S + V... 更有甚着29. What’s worse / worse still 更糟糕的是，（转）1.From now on, S + V...从现在起2.Have you ever + V (p.p.)....?你曾经…吗？3.If only + S + V...!但愿…！4.In other words, S + V...换句话说，…5.In the meantime, S + V...同时，…6.In the similar way, S + V...同样地，…7.In this manner, S + V...如此一来，…8.It's high ( about ) time for + O + to V...该是…的时候了9.It's high ( about ) time that + S + should V...该是…的时候了10.It stan ds to reason that S + V...…是理所当然的11.No doubt, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错，…，但是…12.Now that S1 + V1, S2 + V2...既然…，…13.Every coin has two sides. 凡事皆有两面。