1 、医生
① doctor medical worker
② physician 内科医生
③ surgeon 外科医生
④ doctor in charge 主治医生
⑤ intern 实习医生
⑥ resident doctor 住院医生
2 、医院
① hospital
The specialized hospital 专科医院
The general hospital 普通医院
The community hospital 社区医院
The public hospital 公立医院
The private hospital 私立医院
② clinc 门诊
Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊
③ ward 病房
④ medical team 医疗队
3 医疗手段
① drug therapy 药物治疗
② medical treatment 医疗
③ medical instruments 医疗器械
④ diagnose (v) 诊断 (n) diagnosis
⑤ prev ent (v) 预防
⑥ sterilize (v) 消毒 |
⑦ administrate a drug 给药
⑧ prevent and treat disease (v) 预防和治疗疾病
⑨ TCM 中医
⑩ chemotherapy 化疗
(11) medical service 医疗服务
(12) complain of (v) 主述
(13) health checkup 健康普查
(14) diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗
(15) consult the doctor(v) 咨询 ;
4 、医疗体制
（1 ）healthcare system 医疗体制
（2 ）medical disputes 医疗纠纷
（3 ）medical accident 医疗事故
（4 ）the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系（5 ）medical insurance system 医疗保险体系
（6 ）medical aid fund 医疗救助基金
5 、医德
（1 ）medical ethics 医德
（2 ）patient-oriented 以病人为核心
（3 ）humanistic 人道主义的
（4 ）compassionate 富于同情性的
（5 ）considerate 体贴周到的
（6 ）resolute 果断的
（7 ）service quality 服务质量
（8 ）to give top priority to the lives and health of people
6 、病人
（1 ）patient
（2 ）the sick
（3 ）the invalid
(4) sufferer
医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类（二）
必知疾病名称
1 、患病的表达方式
⑴ suffer from (v )
(2) contract （v ）
(3) people with some disease 患病人群
(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人
2 、必知疾病名称
heart disease 心脏病
hypertension 高血压
kidney problem 肾病
stroke 休克
the blood pressure 血压
diabetes 糖尿病
obesity 肥胖
terminal illness 绝症
incurable illness 不治之症
cancer 癌症
tumor 肿瘤
cancer of early stage 癌症晚期
emergency case 急症
servious illness 重症
the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病short breath 短气
syndrome 综合症
complications 并发症
process 病程
bone loss 骨质疏松
short-sighted （adj）近视
3 、其他相关词汇
outbreak and spending
break out (v) 疾病的爆发
spread (v) 疾病的扩散
the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率taboo 禁忌
speed up blood circulation (v)
improve the cardiac functions (v)
side effects 副反应
complain of 主述
4 、传染病专题
(1) 感染源
virus 病毒 bacteria 细菌 pest 害虫 channel and media 传染途径及媒介（2 ）传染疾病
some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 plague 鼠疫
influenza （简）flu 流感
infection contagion 传染病
infectious diseases 传染病
AIDS 艾滋病
SARS
(3) 传染
epidemic (a) 流行的，传染的
block the chanel (v)
disseminate 传播
cross infection 交叉感染
5 、疾病名称
illness
sickness
disease
ailment
suffering
6 、疾病的转归
（1 ）疾病的恢复
recover recovery
recuperate
resume
recruit
reinstate
(2) 疾病的恶化
deteriorate
aggravate
exasperate
make worse
worsen
医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类（三）药物
1 、药物名称
medicine
drug
remedy
medicinal herbs
power
tablet
pill
2 、相关词汇
drug therapy 药物治疗
side effects 副反应
drug abuse 药物滥用
drugstore 药房
over the counter 非处方药
drug allergy 药物过敏
drug poisoning 药物中毒
prescription 处方
expenses for medicine 药费
charges for medicine
drug rebate 药品回扣
3 、药物用法
开药 :
prescribe some medicine for some diseases write out a proscription
服药
take a medicine
治…的疾病
a remedy for some diseases
医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(四)
心理疾病
1 、心理学专业词汇
subhealth 亚健康
psychological benefits 心理健康psychological problem 心理问题psychological consultation 心理咨询psychological obstacles 心理障碍mental obstacles 心理障碍psychological massage 心理按摩psychology 心理学/ 心理psychotherapy 心理治疗psychological expert 心理专家
2 、相关词汇
questionnaire
3 、情绪词汇
overcome
disappoint
disappointed
shy ,
flush
frustration
failure
willpower
optimism
optimistical
be sensitive to
nervous
tensional
sad agony pessimism pessimistic
confident confidence
stress pressure
depress depressed
depression depressive
4 、疲劳相关词汇
fatigue tire (v) weariness (n) tired(a) exhausted(a) fatigued (a) weary 医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(五)
肥胖与营养
1 、营养物质
nutrient 营养素
protein 蛋白质
fat 脂肪
glucose 葡萄糖
vitamin 维生素
sugar 糖类
heat calories quantity of heat 热量
carbohydrate 碳水化合物
soft drink beverage 软饮料
cholesterol胆固醇
2 、营养与饮食
a well-balanced diet
nutrition 营养
nutritional 营养的
nutritious 有营养的
nutritionist 营养学家malnutrition 营养失调metabolism 物质代谢
fat free food
the prepared food 熟食
grain 谷物
food shortages 食品短缺
lack of food
breakfast lunch supper 一日三餐imbalance (n) unbalance (a) 失衡3 、营养失衡相关疾病
stroke ;
obesity
hypertension
diabetes!
4 、治疗措施
diet drug 减肥药
lose weight 减肥
医学考博英语写作必记词汇分类(六)生活习惯、健康及运动
1 、生活习惯
life-style 生活习惯
a disorder of body and mind
a physical and mental disorder crazy tempo of life 快节奏的生活high tempo of life
be accustomed to sth
the exercise habit
2 、运动与休息
ample sleep 充足的睡眠
relax oneself
take sports
physical exercises
sport activities
do sports
sports ground （简） gym 体育场馆entertainment
be more/less physically fit sustain the exercise habit constitution 体质
hormone 激素
subhealth亚健康
cooperative medical caresystem合作医疗体系resist mutation防癌
immunomodulator免疫调节剂
enthusiasm热情
个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途全国医学博士英语统一考试词汇表 abate v ．减轻 , 减退；废除 aberrant a.畸变地。异常地。脱离常轨地 ablate v.切除,摘除 abortion n．流产,早产；(计划等地>失败,夭折 abrade v ．擦伤；磨损 abscess n ．脓肿 abstain v．戒、避免；弃权 abstinence n ．节制；禁欲 absurd a ．荒唐地 accent n ．腔调 , 口音；重音 , 重音符号 v．加重读 accessory n ．附件 , 附属品；同谋 , 帮凶 a ．附属地 , 附加地accordance n ．一致 , 给予 accountant n ．会计 accuse v ．谴责 , 指控 , 告发 achromatopsia n ．色盲 acidosis n．酸中毒 acknowledge v ．承认；致谢 acknowledgement n ．承认 , 感谢；收到地通知 acne n ．痤疮 , 粉刺 acoustic a．声学地；听觉地 acquaint v．使认识,使了解,通知 acupuncture n ．针刺 , 针刺疗法 addict v．使沉溺,使醉心；使成瘾n ．有瘾地人 , 吸毒成瘾adduce v ．引证；提出 adequate a ．足够地；恰当地 admonish v ．告诫 advisory a.咨询地,劝告地 advocate n. 拥护者 , 提倡者 v．拥护 ,提倡 aerobic a ．需氧地afebrile a．无热地 affection n．爱；感情；病 afferent a．传人地 affiliate v．使附属；隶属 affinity n.亲和力；密切关系 afflict v．使苦恼,折磨 aggressive a. 爱寻衅地 , 侵略地；有进取心地 agile a ．敏捷地 , 灵活地 agitate v．搅动；激动,焦急不安 agony n ．苦恼 , 痛苦 ague n ．疟疾；寒颤 alga n ．水藻 , 海藻 alleviate v．减轻(痛苦>,缓和
北京中医药大学考博英语阅读真题及其解析Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows.She was their neighbor.Yet none of the32 helped her.Not one even called the police.Was this in gunman cruelty? Was it lack of feeling about one's fellow man? Not so,say scientists John Barley and Bib Fatane.These men went beyond the headlines to probe the reasons why people didn't act.They found that a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice that is an emergency. Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall to the side-walk.Is he having a heart attack?Is he in a coma(昏迷)from diabetes(糖尿病)? Or is he about to sleep off a drunk? Is the smoke coming into the room from a leak in the air Geng duo yuan xiao wan zheng kao bo ying yu zhen ti ji qi jie xi qing lian xi quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba,huo jia zi xun qq:qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi conditioning? Is itsteam pipes?Or is it really smoke from a fire?It's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second,and more important,the person faced with an emergency must feel personally responsible.He must feel that he must help,or the person won't get the help he needs. The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around.They had college students in to betested.Some came alone. Some came with one or two others.And some came in large groups.The
医学考博心得与体会 1.选择一个自己觉得能够达到的目标。大家往往首选北医大，但不是人人都能上的，A应届生建议考基础。因为上临床要经济基础的。内幕不说也罢。B小学校的考生建议考本校博士就是博士，瘦死的骆驼比马大高过北大的学士、硕士。 2.接近导师导师是很关键的一环，待我慢慢道来。 3.熟悉报考学校内幕如果不是报考本校的。一定要对报考学校有所了解的。不然会死得没人收尸。 4.信息灵通特别是考前一个月，试题已出，这时候要值得花钱，亲自去一趟学校要会公关。有时会有意外的收获。 5.搞清试题范围考试的范围有时候会很小的。以第一军医大今年神经解剖学为例竟只考了不到70面纸的范围可以收入吉尼斯大全了。不过相信每一个专业的同学都应该最起码的一个大致范围。 6.往年试题往往有用举例第一军医大学专业基础神经解剖学A今年的名词解释均为过去历届的重复B大题有多道重复如脑脊液循环内囊损伤症状脊柱损伤症状脑干平面图填图。 （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) 7.搞清报考专业所在单位的专长比如说第一军医大学脑外科他的重点方向是脑外伤，特别是其主任是外伤专家，而另一专长是X刀一定会出其重点，果然今年四道大题分别为A意识五级分法B格拉斯哥评分法C 下丘脑损伤临床症状D垂体腺瘤的临床治疗简述。 8.导师也很重要。举例：本人今年专业课四道大题导师面授三道，而考试只需任选三道即可。 9.请注意：如果对报考学校不熟千万不能冒然填报举一例第四军医大学几乎第四军医大学每年试题都有人考高高分，高度怀凝泄题。你就算
北京外国语大学考博英语阅读真题解析Text4 It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story,“I love My Children,I Hate My Life,”is arousing much chatter–nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling,life-enriching experience.Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable,Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness:instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy,we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition.Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard,Senior writes that“the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.” （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537)毫无疑问，Jennifer Senior在有煸动意味的的杂志封面故事中表达了 她的独到见解，“我爱我的孩子们，我讨厌我的生活”——这唤起了人们 的谈兴。人们一谈到养孩子就会觉得这是一件完全令人愉悦、生活充实的事 情。Jennifer Senior没有指出养孩子到底是使得父母快乐呢还是痛苦呢， 她倒是认为，我们需要重新定义幸福：幸福不应该是一个个瞬间的快乐组合 的可以被衡量的东西;我们应该把幸福视为一种过去式的状态。尽管抚养孩 子的日子漫长难熬，令人筋疲力尽，但是Jennifer Senior认为，正是那些 心绪沉重的时刻，日后却成为我们欢乐的源泉。 The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute
2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案 Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A 1. B. At three next Wednesday. 2. B. A piercing pain. 3. A. He is going to get married. 4. D. She couldn't agree with the man more. 5. A. Jack's girlfriend is mad at him. 6. B. It's wise to be prepared. 7. B. He is a trouble-maker. 8. D. $30 9. C. Work out in the gym. 10. B. 232 11. A. Mary isn't his type. 12. A. Play tennis. 13. C. In the hospital. 14. A. She is seriously ill. 15. B. She makes a living now as a landlady. Section B Dialogue 16. A. A duodenal ulcer. 17. B. Try medical means. 18. A. Overweight. 19. C. He is a heavy smoker. 20. D. Make an appointment with Dr. Oaks. Passage One 21. D. He is the creator of a website on longevity. 22. C. Women develop cardiovascular disease much later than men. 23. B. In their 60s and 70s. 24. D. Iron. 25. C. Another possibility for women's longevity. Passage Two 26. C. He struggled under the strain of poverty. 27. B. He is an investment advisor. 28. D. Fear. 29. B. He began reading investment books and then began practicing.
医学博士英语写作总结 一、原则与要求：不直译原文，抓主要论点，果断舍弃次要内容，突出新点，论点清晰,主要写中长句子！！2－5个长句！不写或少写短句！！一般真题范例在10－15句左右。 二、现场写作技巧 ①划线，划出实质性，实词性句子。②翻译标题，有标题就译，没有标题不能加。③末尾重复标题，首尾呼应。 精简医学考博写作常用核心词汇 1.下降、减少reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; 2.禽流感H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全food safety; 3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应immediate response to; 4.关注民生concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; 5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； 9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， 11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： 12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； 13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； 14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable；
育明考博 免费咨询报名电话：400-668-6978咨询QQ：493371626（李老师） 2015考博QQ交流群105619820 2015考博QQ英语群335488903 2015考博QQ专业课群157460416 2015长安大学考博英语分析 一、招考介绍 从整体上看，由于博士生招生形势的不断发展各院校博士生入学考试的难度越来越大，对考生的外语水平要求也越来越高，特别是听、说能力。攻读博士学位的学生，一方面应该具备坚实的专业理论基础和扎实的科研能力，另一方面还应该具备较高水平的外语能力。 二、联系导师 在初步定好考博学校之后，就要和所报考院校中意的老师取得联系，询问是否有招生名额，能否报考，这是我们考博成功的关键第一步。 大多数考生会在九月中下旬与导师取得联系。因为太早，学校里面直博名额什么的还没有确定，报考的导师也不清楚是否有名额；太晚的话，怕别的学生比你早联系就不好了。一般情况下，导师对一个学生很中意的话，后来联系的学生，导师一般也不会答应其报考了。在此说点题外话，联系导师的过程中，如果读研期间的导师有关系，可以尽量利用。如果没有，也没关系，凭着自己的本事也是可以和考博导师很好的沟通的，这就要看自己了。 通常跟导师初次联系，都是发邮件。导师回复邮件的情况一般有几种： （1）、欢迎报考。这种答复最笼统，说明不了问题。我们可以接着努力和老师多沟通，看看具体的进展，避免出现初试之后却没有名额的情况。 （2）、名额有限，可以报考，但有竞争。很多人说这样的回复不满意，认为希望很小一般会被刷。其实这样还是比较好的一种回答，最起码导师没有骗你而且给你机会去证明自己，考的好就可以上。 (3）、你的研究方向和我一样......各种一大堆他的研究方向和你相关，欢迎报考什么的话。不
2018年全国医学考博英语试题.d o c
2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标 准答题卡上认真填写清楚，并按“考场指令”要求，将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上，不 要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔，将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑；如要更 正，先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠，同时答题卡须保持平整干净，以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音，每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心
PAPER ONE Part 1 ：Listening comprehension（30%） Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends.
全国医学考博英语考试新得心得 1、首先,考试要找到感觉,最好要做几套题,尤其就是考前一个月要做几套题，总结经验教训,分析得失！! ２、如果时间充分,词汇量得提高扩展很重要,因为这与单词与阅读都相关，建议瞧托福词汇!！ ３、考试前模拟考试过程!!一定要分配好时间,考场上常有考生交卷时还没有涂完答题卡！！ 4、听力、作文非常重要！！一定下功夫搞好！半壁江山！ 大家都知道听力最快得提高法,就就是多听,最好得提高法,就就是边听边默写。建议听托福真题听力,做完题反复听，我备考时耳朵上一直挂着托福听力MＰ3,考场上一定要聚精会神听录音内容,有些题目其实很简单！ 很多学校就是采用，放录音机或在阶梯大教室从大音箱里播放英语听力,其语音清晰度比我们平时多采用得耳机听英语要差很多,所以平时要加强音响、录音机播放英语听力得练习，有些考生平时没有这方面练习者，不适应,因此听力丢分不少,听力为英语考试得第一部分且占30分得高分,如考不好直接影响到继续考下去得信心、情绪、发挥及成绩,有些就产生了放弃得心理。 5、平时考听力多有预读题干及选项得习惯。 ６、有多余得时间(考高分最好有这时间)，建议听听历年TOＥFL考试听力，非常有用，没准儿还出现原题。 ７、真题最有用！!分析历年真题题目最可靠! 蒋跃得模拟题与听力也有用，反复做题也就是熟悉题型与掌握知识得好方法。 ８、考前一定要在规定得时间内写几篇作文:作文,只要复习充分都能考高分,大家复习一定要趁早，开始多抄写一些范文,最重要得一点,字迹一定要清晰。作文就就是个框子,往里套就行,平常读文献时如果瞧到好得abstract，往往写得又好又简练，多多学习!?９、词汇部分占得比例少，千万别专门去背单词,做完往届得题把不会得词记牢,其实考博英语词汇经常重复,另外,词汇还需要拓展,在阅读中会体 10、阅读,除了真题之外我还做过很多其她辅导书得题,觉得用处不大，做会到。? 真题就可以了,但如果真得要提高英语阅读,光做题也不够,拓展就是非常必要得。向大家推荐《Scｉenｔｉfic Amｅrｉcan》与《Ｎａtｕｒe》等高级科普、专业杂志。您会发现阅读多了就非常有用，对词汇与听力也有很大帮助。 这就就是我得一点经验了，希望对大家有点帮助！ 附原创作文策略总结 一、原则与要求:不直译原文,抓主要论点,果断舍弃次要内容,突出新点,论点清晰,主要写中长句子!！2-5个长句！不写或少写短句！！１２-１５句话。 二、摘要得结构、写作大纲 推荐结构1 导言段２正文段(正反两方面） 3 结论段 保守结构1原文结构2原文要点3无结论 点睛1、文章分段; 2、充分利用标题;３、段段都有主题句;4末句重复主题句(首尾呼应) 三、三种类型 如何做ｈow to do;描写议论what’s it aｎｄｗhy iｓit sｏ;综合型whａt aｎd
中央民族大学考博英语阅读真题及其解析When I decided to quit my full time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend.A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although,in the manner of a disgraced government minister,I covered my exit by claiming“I wanted to spend more time with my family". Curiously,some two-and-a-half years and two novels later,my experiment in what the Americans term"downshifting"has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality.I have been transformed from a passionate advocate of the philosophy of“have it all",preached by Linda Kelsey for the past seven years in the pages of She magazine, into a woman who is happy to settle for a bit of everything. I have discovered,as perhaps Kelsey will after her Geng duo yuan xiao zhen ti ji qi jie xi qing lian xi quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba,huo jia zi xun qq:qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi much-publicized resignation from the editorship of She after a build-up of stress,that abandoning the doctrine of "juggling your life",and making the alternative move into “downshifting”brings with it far greater rewards than financial success and social status.Nothing could persuade me to return to the kind of life Kelsey used to advocate and I once enjoyed:12-hour working days,pressured deadlines,the fearful strain of office politics and the limitations of being a parent on“quality time”.
2018MD 全国医学博士外语统一考试 英语试卷 答题须知 1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在试卷一答题纸和试卷二标准答题卡上认真填写清楚，并按“考场指令”要求，将准考证号在标准答题卡上划好。 2.试卷一(Paper One)答案和试卷二(Paper Two)答案都作答在标准答题卡上，不要做在试卷上。 3.试卷一答题时必须使用2B铅笔，将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑；如要更正，先用橡皮擦干净。书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域。 4.标准答题卡不可折叠，同时答题卡须保持平整干净，以利评分。 5.听力考试只放一遍录音，每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。 国家医学考试中心
PAPER ONE Part 1 ：Listening comprehension（30%） Section A Directions:In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers, At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said, The question will be read only once, After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answers and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example You will hear Woman: I feel faint. Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day. Question: What’s the matter with the woman? You will read: A. She is sick. B. She was bitten by an ant. C. She is hungry. D. She spilled her paint. Here C is the right answer. Sample Answer A B C D Now let’s begin with question Number 1. 1. A. About 12 pints B. About 3 pints C. About 4 pints D. About 7 pints 2. A. Take a holiday from work. B. Worry less about work. C. Take some sleeping pills. D. Work harder to forget all her troubles. 3. A. He has no complaints about the doctor. B. He won’t complain anything. C. He is in good condition. D. He couldn’t be worse. 4. A. She is kidding. B. She will get a raise. C. The man will get a raise. D. The man will get a promotion. 5. A. Her daughter likes ball games. B. Her daughter is an exciting child. C. She and her daughter are good friends. D. She and her daughter don’t always understand each other.
医学考博英语对话部分共由5篇短文组成，每篇短文由150个左右的单词组成。旨在测试考生对英语篇章的听力理解能力。要求考生能理解所听短文的中心思想和主要内容，并能根据所听到的内容进行逻辑推理、分析概括和归纳总结，通常以细节题、推断题、固定词组等考查为主。下面小编为大家分享“医学考博英语听力对话技巧：标志词”，希望能够帮助到大家。 据研究长对话中有90%以上的考点都是由标志词引导提示的，因此在长对话听力中听到下列标志词时要引起高度的重视，集中注意力听清标志词前后的句子。 1. 最高级标志词 形容词、副词最高级：most/chief/primary/main / leading/…… 2. 唯一级标志词 only/unique/prefer/every/one/of all/perfect/ …… 3. 因果项标志词 cause/lead to/contribute to/thanks to/owing to/question/answer/why/reason....。。 4. 转则项关键词 despite/in spite of/instead/while/from ... to ... /although/not only... but also/.。。 5. 序数项标志词 所有的序数词(first , second)/another/the other/next/last/in addition/on the other hand/ ....。。
6. 时间项标志词 when/how/today/as/before/after/s ince/then/until/……7. 解释项标志词 or/namely/ in other words / that is / that is to say/…… 8. 目的项标志词 to/for/ …… 9. 总结项标志词 all in all/in brief/to conclude/at last/in summary/in short/…… 10. 强调项标志词 副词：especially/particularly/almost/always/usually/....。。动词：show/remember/note/notice/say/pronounce/ ....。。摘要写作（summary writing）是一种控制性的作文形式，它能使学生通过阅读原文，吸收原文的文章结构与语言方面的长处，写出内容一致、结构近似、语言简洁的短文。考博英语作文摘要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。写摘要主要包括三个步骤：（1）阅读；（2）写作；（3）修改成文。下面为大家详细介绍： 第一步：阅读 A.认真阅读给定的原文材料。如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。 B.给摘要起一个标题。用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语
医学考博英语阅读理解整体解题思路 第一步：通读全文，抓住中心（不推荐采用先看题目的做法） 原则一、1：1原则（读文章的时间和做题时间） 原则二、首段原则，不要怕重复，回读 首段的作用：1、中心段；2、抛砖引玉 原则三、首末句原则，即除第一断和末段，其余各段的首末句一定要读懂，其他各句正常阅读 第二步：仔细审题，返回原文 第三步：重叠选项，得出答案 读完文章，要试着回答三个问题 1、文章主要讲了些什么 2、文章有没有核心概念出现 3、作者的大致态度怎么样 各种题型的解题思路 一、细节事实题 1、标志： （1）、题干中明确提到时间，地点，人物等细节信息 （2）、针对文章中的一句活几句发问 （3）题干和选项之间是因果关系 2、做题的关键在于返回原文 （1）根据题干中的时间，地点，人物返回原文 （2）可根据出题顺序返回原文（60%的准确度） （3）可根据题干中的重点词或同义词返回原文 （4）找原文中的难句定位（最没办法的办法） 3、细节事实题选项的迷惑手段： （1）单词替换 （2）颠倒因果 （3）扩大范围 （4）常识判断 二、例证题 1、标志在题干中出现：case example illustration demonstration exemplify demonstrate illustrate 2、例证题做题关键不在于是否看懂例子，而在于是否能找到例子支持的观点 3、做题步骤，首先返回原文定位例子 4、80%向上，20%向下搜索该例子支持的观点 5、在四个选项中寻找于找到的观点表述最一致，一时最接近的一个作为正确答案 三、词汇题 1、标志在题干中明确指出原文中某处的单词或词组，辨别其意思 2、单词本身并不重要，重要的是该单词上下文 3、如果该单词是大多数同学认识，并不超出大纲，则其字面一时必然不是正确答案，其正确答案是根据上下文推测的更加深刻的一个含义 1
北京协和医院2015医学考博外科临床专业经验注意事项 初试： 1.时间：其实你大可不必担心时间不够，因为我的时间也不多，从2月初开始到3月13号考试，满打满算也不过41天，其中还有过年的7天(我过年就在学校过的，没回去，所以大家该舍得的地方就等豁得出去)。所以如果你的基础较好的话，1个月时间抓紧点也是可以的。 2.外科：11年的外科题目很难，因为是初次改为大外科同一命题，所以各专业的题目对于专业外的考生而言确实很难，但如果以本专业的眼光来看，题目还是在情理之中的。10年又进行调整，最后的答题可以根据专业选择，因此难度有所下降。但是考试之前没有人知道协和的会这么调整，所以我们基本准备的都有点过度了，如果协和还是延续10年的出题模式的话，我们也应该做针对性的准备(任何考试不做针对性的准备，都很难过关)。首先，改革后考试是各临床科室自己命题，所以没人出总论的题，所以09年和10年初试均无总论题目，我选择不看，如果不放心可以看协和的那本题库，复试时基本是原题。骨科：选择题基本是书本东西，而且很基础，手外科啊，具体神经什么的不用过多费心，其实看看贺银成那本就基本够了;问答题主要还是注意脊柱侧弯和邱老最近发表的文章所涉及内容。基本外科：选择题看看课本，协和有一本题库，可以参考，会有重复的题。问答题也比较基础，基本看看书就够了。泌外：选择题比较少，很基础，课本就够，问答题看中国泌尿外科诊疗指南;神外：选择题很少，很基础，可以看看书，问答题比较临床，如果是搞神经外科的同学应该不是问题，如果不神外的也很少有人会选这科的题目答。基本上拿下普外和骨科就是成功。可以看看中级职称的考试题目，09年的整形外科题目全是原题，而且很难。 3.病理：病理基本上很基础，看课本再加上协和出的一本叫协和听课笔
中央民族大学考博英语阅读真题Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn't know for sure? That the evidence was inconclusive,the science uncertain?That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of the way?Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades,some10million smokers went to early graves. There are upsetting parallels today,as scientists in one wave after another try to awaken us to the growing threat of global warming.The latest was a panel from the National Academy of Sciences,enlisted by the White House,to tell us that the Earth's atmosphere is （PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) definitely warming and that the problem is largely man-made.The clear message is that we should get moving to protect ourselves.The president of the National Academy,Bruce Alberts,added this key point in the preface to the panel's report“Science never has all the answers.But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future,and it is critical that out nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions.”Just as on smoking,voices now come from many quarters insisting that the science about global warming is incomplete,that it's Ok to keep pouring fumes into the air until we know for sure.This is a dangerous game:by the 100percent of the evidence is in,it may be too late.With the risks obvious and growing,a prudent people would take out an insurance policy now.Fortunately,the White House is starting to pay attention. But it's obvious that a majority of the president's advisers still don't take global warming seriously.Instead of a plan of action,they
2016年全国医学博士英语统考真题及答案下 载版 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2016年全国医学博士英语统考答案 Listening Comprehension (30%) Section A 1. B. At three next Wednesday. 2. B. A piercing pain. 3. A. He is going to get married. 4. D. She couldn't agree with the man more. 5. A. Jack's girlfriend is mad at him. 6. B. It's wise to be prepared. 7. B. He is a trouble-maker. 8. D. $30 9. C. Work out in the gym. 10. B. 232 11. A. Mary isn't his type. 12. A. Play tennis. 13. C. In the hospital. 14. A. She is seriously ill. 15. B. She makes a living now as a landlady. Section B Dialogue 16. A. A duodenal ulcer. 17. B. Try medical means. 18. A. Overweight. 19. C. He is a heavy smoker. 20. D. Make an appointment with Dr. Oaks. Passage One 21. D. He is the creator of a website on longevity. 22. C. Women develop cardiovascular disease much later than men. 23. B. In their 60s and 70s. 24. D. Iron. 25. C. Another possibility for women's longevity. Passage Two 26. C. He struggled under the strain of poverty. 27. B. He is an investment advisor. 28. D. Fear.