新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？
1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do
2，Play+ the+ 乐器
+球类，棋类
3，join 参加社团、组织、团体
4，4个说的区别：say+内容
Speak+语言
Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb
Tell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth
6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号）
Either否定句末（前面加逗号）
Also 行前be 后
As well 口语中（前面不加逗号）
7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于
be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）
be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换）
be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with
8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句
9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议）
10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like
11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答
12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义）
13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth
14，help sb （to）do sth
Help sb with sth
With sb’s help= with the help of sb
Help oneself to 随便享用
15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth
17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码
20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）22，do kung fu表演功夫
Unit 2 What time do you go to school？
1，问时间用what time或者when
At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day）
On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning
In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2，时间读法：顺读法
逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30）
分钟＞30用to a quarter to ten（9:45）
整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock（7:00）
3，3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
Put on 表动作，接服装
Dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣
3，感叹句：How+adj+主谓！
How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！
What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！
What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓！
4，from…to…
5，be/ arrive late for
6，频度副词（行前be 后）
Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never
7，一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes
8，eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
9，either…or
10，a lot of=lots of
11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English.
it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj修饰sb）It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.
Unit 3 How do you get to school？
1，疑问词
How 如何（方式）
how long 多长（时间）答语常用“（For/ about +）时间段”
how far多远（距离）答语常用“（It’s +）数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”
how often多久一次（频率）答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语
How soon多快，多久以后，常用在将来时中。答语常用“in +时间段”
how many多少（接可数名词） how much（接不可数名词）
why为什么（原因） what什么 when何时
who谁 whom谁（宾格）（针对宾语提问也可用who） whose谁的
2，宾语从句要用陈述句语序
3，Stop sb from doing sth
Stop to do 停下来去做其他事
Stop doing 停止正在做的事
4，what do you think of/ about…？= how do you like…？你认为…怎么样？
5，He is 11 years old.
He is an 11-year-old boy.
6，many students= many of the students
7，be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心
8，play with sb
9，come true
10，have to do sth
11，he is like a father to me （like像）
12，leave离开leave for 出发前往某地
13，cross 是动词across是介词
14，thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.
Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.
Thanks to幸亏，由于，因为
15,4个花费：人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+（in）doing sth/ on sth
人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sth
It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth
物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱
16，交通方式
●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。
①by +交通工具名词（中间无需任何修饰）
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
②by +交通路线的位置
By land/ water/ sea/ air
③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词
In a/ his/ the car
On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike
④on foot 步行
●用动词。在句子中做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词
take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride a bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……（后面接here，there，home等地点副词时，省略介词to。）如步行回家：walk home 17，名词所有格
一般情况加’s Tom’s pen
以s结尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday
表示几个人共同拥有，在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
表示每个人各自拥有，在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1，祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)
Be型（be +表语），否定形式：don’t + be +表语Be quiet，please. Don’t be late！
Do型（实义动词+其他），否定形式：don’t +实义动词+其他
Come here，please. Don’t play football here.
Let型（let sb do sth），否定形式：don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile；No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking of flowers
2，in class在课堂上in the classroom 在教室
3，be on time准时
4，listen to music
5，（have a）fight with sb
7，eat outside
8，Must 与have to
（1）must 表示说话人主观上的看法，意为“必须”。have to 表示客观的需要或责任，意为“不得不，必须”，后接动词原词。
（2）must没有人称，时态和数的变化Have to 有人称，数，时态的变化，其第三人称单数形式为has to ，过去式为had to. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does。
（3）have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to （不必要）；must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t（一定不能，不允许）。9，Some of…
10，bring…to…
11，practice （doing）sth 12，wash/ do the dishes 13，on school days/ nights
14，break/ follow（obey）the rules
15，Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth对……严格。
16，too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数
too much“太多”修饰不可数名词
much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词
17，make one’s/ the bed
18，get to, arrive in/at, reach,到达（如果后面接地点的副词home，here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to）
19，remember/ forget+to do要做
+doing做过
20，have fun，enjoy oneself，have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ing
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？
1，回答why的提问要用because
2，Kind of 相当于副词，修饰形容词或副词，意为“稍微，有点”，与a little/ bit 相近
A kind of 意为“一种”，some kinds of 意为“几种”，all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种，类，属”的意思。
3，Why not =Why don’t you+V原你为什么不…？
4，walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走”
5，all day =the whole day整天
6，来自be/ come from where do they come from？=where are they from？
7，more than=over超过less than 少于
8，once twice three times
9，be in great danger 10，one of……之一+名词复数11，get lost
12，with/ without 有/ 没有介词13，a symbol of
14，由…制造be made of能看出原材料
be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地点表产地
15，cut down 砍到动副结构（代词必须放中间，名词可放中间或者后面）
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
1，现在进行时
其结构为be的现在式（am, is, are）+ 现在分词（V-ing）。
否定形式在be后面加not，疑问式将be动词提前
2，动词-ing形式的构成：
一般情况+ing；以不发音的e结尾的，去e加ing；重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加ing 3，go to the movies
4，join sb for sth与某人一起做某事join us for dinner
5，live with sb live in+地点
6，other，another与the other
Other “其他的，另外的”，后接名词复数，有时other+n复数=others
Another “又一（个），另一（个）”，泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个，后接名词单数。
The other“（两者中的）另一个”，常与one连用，“one…the other…”表示“一个…，另一个…”
7，talk on the phone
8，wish to do sth
9，Here is+ n单Here are+ n 复
Unit 7 It’s raining!
1.询问天气的表达方式：
How’s the weather?It’s a raining/sunny day. It’s raining.
What’s the weather like?It’s windy.
2，play computer games
3，How’s it/ everything going？=How have you been？
4，In/ at the park
5，Take a message for sb 替人留言
Leave a message to sb 给人留言
6，call sb back
7，right now，right away，at once，in a minute，in a moment，in no time 立刻，马上
8，right now现在just now刚刚（用于一般过去式）
9，over and over again
10，the answer to the question，a key to the door，a ticket to the ball game
11，by the pool
12，summer vacation
13，go on a vacation去度假be on a vacation在度假
14，write （a letter）to sb
15，反意疑问句（陈述句+附加疑问句）
反意疑问句中，陈述句用的肯定，后面的附加疑问句就要用否定；相反，陈述句用的否定，附加疑问句就要用肯定。16，adj 以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting，interesting，relaxing
以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited，interested，relaxed
17，in the first picture
18，dry干燥的humid潮湿的
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？
1，There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.
There are +复数名词+地点状语.
谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致（就近原则）。
There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.
There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首
There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”
2，问路：①Is/ Are there……near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood? ②Where is/ are……？
③How can I get to……？④Could/Can you tell me the way to……
⑤Which is the way to……
3，Across，cross，through，over
Across是介词，“横过，在对面”表示从物体表面穿过
Cross是动词，相当于go/ walk across
Through是介词，表示从物体中间或里面穿过go through the door
Over是介词，“横过，越过”表示从物体上空越过，跨过fly over
4，ask for help/ advice
5，in/ on the street
6，在某条大街上习惯用介词on on Bridge Street
7，across from，next to，between…and…，behind
8，in front of在…（外部的）前面→behind在…后面in the front of在…（内部的）前面
9，be in town→be out of town
10，be far from
11，go/ walk along go straight go up/ down
12，turn left/right
13，on one’s/ the left
14，at the first crossing/ turning
15，sometimes 有时（频度副词）sometime（将来）有朝一日，（曾经）某天
Some times 几次，几倍some time 一段时间（前面用介词for）
16，free 空闲的free time
自由的as free as a fish
免费的The best things in life are free.
17，enjoy doing
18，Time goes quickly.
19，表“一些”在肯定句中用some. 在疑问句和否定句中用any。
特殊用法：some可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中。
any也可用于肯定句中，表示"任何的"。
Unit 9 What does he look like?
1，what does he look like？询问人长什么样，回答：①主语+be+形容词/ 介词短语（he is tall/ of medium height）；②主语+have/has+形容词+名词（she has long hair）
what does sb like？询问某人喜欢什么
2，多个形容词修饰名词
多个形容词修饰名词，一般关系近的靠近名词；音节少的在前，音节多的在后。
限定词+数词（序前基后）+描绘性形容词+大小、长短、高低+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词
3，May be 为情态动词+动词原形，在句子中做谓语，maybe是副词，表示可能，大概，一般放在句首。
4，a little，little修饰不可数名词，a little表示一点点，little表示几乎没有
a few，few修饰可数名词，a few表示一点点，few表示几乎没有
5，Find 强调找到的结果，look for 强调寻找的过程.
6，问职业：what do you do？=what is your job？
7，the same as→be different
8，long straight brown hair
9，最后in the end（表事情结局）finally（强调次序）at last（强调经多番努力终于达成）
By the end of 直到……为止
At the end of在……末端/尽头
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.
1，名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词（不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数）。
可数名词又分单数和复数。○1一般+s;○2以-s,-x,-ch,sh结尾的名词+es；○3辅音+y,把y变i,再+es；○4以-o结尾的，有生命的+es（negro—negroes；hero—heroes；tomato—tomatoes；potato—potatoes）；无生命的+s；⑤以f，fe 结尾的名词，改f，fe为v+es（leaf—leaves；knife—knives）（例外：roofs，chiefs）⑥单复数同形：sheep，deer.不规则变化：man—men；woman—women；child—children；foot—feet；tooth—teeth等
2，would like sth. 想要某物
Would y ou like some …?你想要一些……吗？——Yes, please./ ——No, thanks.
would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。
Would you like to … ? 你愿意去做……吗？
—Yes, I’d like / love to./—I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.
would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。
3，order：order food take/ have one’s order
In order to为了In the order按顺序Order/ book a room 预定房间Order sb（not）to do sth命令
4，special和especial
Special特别的人或事物，特别的，特殊的，specials特色菜；specially专门地，特地
Especial特别的，突出的，especially特别，尤其
5，the number of表示“……的数量”，后面接可数名词复数。做主语时，主语是number而不是of后面的名词复数，因此谓语动词要用单数；
a number of表示“许多”，相当于many，后面接可数名词复数，做主语时，主语不是number而是of后面的名词复数，因此谓语动词要用复数。
Number前可用large，great，small修饰，不能用little。
6，仍然，还：still（肯定句）
Yet（疑问句、否定句）
7，one bowl of two bowls of
8，what size（+n）would you like？Large/ medium/ small
9，what kind of
10，大：big 体格大、笨重→small，little 形容具体的人或物
Huge物体体积巨大=very big
Large物体面积、空间、范围、数量大→small 不修饰人
Great重大事件或行为，伟大，具有感情色彩
11，肯定句中表并列用and 否定句、疑问句中表并列用or
12，around the world= all over the world 13，make a wish 14，blow out
15，in/ at one go 16，get popular 17，cut up（动副结构）18，bring good luck to
19，different kinds of 20，be short of缺乏
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
1，一般过去时
基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；
否定形式：①was / were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原动词；
一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他？②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
2，动词过去式规则变化：直接加ed；以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d；以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed；
以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed；以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed
不规则变化的动词过去式（见书本最后一页）
3，How was your school trip?= what was your school trip like？
4，Go for a walk
5，Milk a cow
6，Ride a horse
7，Quite a lot
8，Show sb around
9，并列谓语的时态和数必须一致。
10，In the countryside
11，after that
12，come out
13，go on school trip
14，along the way
15，buy/ get sb sth= buy/ get sth for sb
16，all in all
17，否定转移（主语为第一人称I 或者we时）think，believe，suppose
18，be interested in +n/ v-ing
19，not at all
20，diary entry
21，Something意为“某事，有些事”；
anything意为“任何事，任何东西”；
everything意为“每一件事”（其后的谓语动词要用单数）；
nothing意为“没事，什么事都没有”。
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
1，go+V-ing与do some +V-ing
go+V-ing表示“去从事某种活动”（一般指户外）go shopping/ swimming/ skating/ dancing/ skiing/ climbing/ camping/ hiking……do some +V-ing 表示“从事某种活动”（一般指室内）do some writing/ washing/ cooking/ cleaning/ reading……
2，go to the cinema
3，camp by the lake
4，study for a test study for the English test
5，work as a guide
6，living habits
7，stay up late
8，shout at sb 因生气或愤怒向某人吼叫；
shout to sb 对某人大声叫喊，目的是让人听见
9，run away
10，fly a kite
11，adj修饰不定代词adj要放后面something important，anything interesting
12，take sb to…带某人去……
13，put up tents
14，make a fire
15，on the first night
16，each other
17，get a terrible surprise
18，finish doing
19，look out of…从……朝外看（window，door……）
look out at sth 向外眺望……
look out for 留神、注意、小心、关心
20，feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb do sth强调整个过程
feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb doing sth强调动作正在进行
21，jump up and down
22，wake up
23，so +adj +that +结果状语从句“如此……以致……”
eg：I was so busy that I didn’t go to sleep for 3 days. The weather was so cold that they had to stay at home.
The coat is so expensive that I don’t want to buy it.
so that 引导目的状语从句，以便，为了（in order to）eg：they got up early so that they could catch the early bus.
I raise my voice so that I can make myself heard.
新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？
.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗？是的，我会。 他会下棋吗？是的，他会。/不，他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗？是的，我们会。/不，我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗？是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部？我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6：30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7：20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不，她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不，他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不，我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。
上课能戴帽子吗? 是的，我们能。不，我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的，我是。不，我不是，我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的，他是。不，他不是，他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的，他们是。不，他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的，有。不，没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的，邮局前面有一家。.
人教版七年级下册英语 知识点 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
Unit8名词： post邮政 office办公室police警察hotel旅馆；酒店restaurant餐馆bank银行hospital医院 street大街 front前面 town镇；市镇 crossing十字路口 monkey猴子 road路 air空气 money钱 neighborhood街区；街坊 动词： turn转向；翻 spend花（时间、钱等）climb爬 enjoy享受；喜爱 形容词： free免费的；自由的 副词： often时常；常常easily容易地 介词： near在……附近behind在……后面along沿着兼类词： payv&n付费 acrossadv&prep过；穿过 aroundprep在……周围adv在周围；大约northn北；北方adj北方的rightadv向右边n右边leftadv向左边n左边 短语： postoffice邮局 policestation警察局 payphone付费电话 acrossfrom在……对面 infrontof在……前面 goalong（thestreet）沿着（这条街）走turnright/left向右/左转 spendtime花时间 enjoyreading喜爱阅读 excuseme对不起；打扰一下 inthe/one'sneighborhood在附近/在某人所在的街区 知识点：
1、police警察，集合名词，为复数 Thepolicearelookingforthelostchild.警察正在寻找那个走失的孩子。policeman男警察复数policemen policewoman女警察复数policewomen 2、在街上onthestreet=inthestreet 在……街上on/in+名字+街 Thereisabookstoreon/inNewStreet.在新街上有一家书店。 Sheliveson/inZhonghuaStreet.她住在中华街上。 3、payforsth为……付费 pay……forsth付……买某物 Hecan'tpayforthehouse.他不能为这个房子付款。Shepaidtendollarsforthesweater.她花了10美元买这件毛衣。 4、across从物体表面通过 through从物体内部或中间穿过 Theyranacrosstheroad.他们跑过了马路。Lightcomesinthroughthewindow.光线从窗户进来。Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswimthelake. 5、表示位置 （1）acrossfrom在……对面 Therestaurantisacrossfromthepark.餐馆在公园对面。 （2）nextto紧挨着 Myhouseisnexttothelibrary.我家在图书馆隔壁。 （3）between……and……在……和……之间，用于两者之间Thepaperfelldownthedeskandthewall.那张纸掉在桌子和墙壁中间（的缝里）。（4）infrontof在……前面（物体外部） inthefrontof在……前面（物体内部） Thereisacatinfrontofthecar.这辆汽车前面有一只猫。（猫在车外）Thereisacatinthefrontofthecar.这辆汽车前面有一只猫。（猫在车里） （5）behind在……后面 Tomissittingbehindthedesk.Tom坐在课桌后面。 （6）around在……周围
人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？ —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people.
My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July Are you good with old people Can you talk to them and play games with them They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin Do you have time on the weekend The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school No can you speak English Yes Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sport Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio
七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事
人教版七年级下册英语各单元作文范文 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Dear Sir, I want to join your club to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 谈论日常作息习惯：《My School Day》 I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 1.主题：上学的交通方式； 2.写作思路：开篇点题，点出自己的出行方式； 3.具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因； 4.结束语: 表明自己的观点。 《The Best Way for Me to Go to School》 Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot. First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better. So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class. I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me. Yours, Li Ming
新人教版七年级下册英语课本单词表：1-4单元Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? guitar n.吉他 sing v.唱;唱歌 swim v.游泳 dance v.跳舞;舞蹈 draw v.画 chess n.国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋 speak v.说;说话 speak English 说英语 join v.参加;加入 club n.俱乐部;社团 be good at… 擅长于…… tell v. n讲述;告诉 story n故事;小说 write v.写作,写字 show n.演出;表演 v.展示; or conj.或者 talk v. n说话;谈话 talk to … 跟……说 kungfu n.(中国)功夫 drum n.鼓 play the drums 敲鼓 piano n.钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 violin n.小提琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 also adv也;而且 people n人;人们 home n 家,活动本部.adv到家;在家 be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法
make v.使成为;制造 make friends 结交朋友 today adv.在今天 help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人) center n(=centre)中心,中央 weekend. n.周末 on the weekend. (在)周末 teach v教,讲授 musician n.音乐家 Lisa 莉萨(女名) Jill 吉尔(女名) Peter 彼得(男名) Unit2 What time do you go to school up adv 向上 get up 起床;站起 dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 get dressed 穿上衣服 brush v.刷刷净 n.刷子 tooth n.(pl. teeth)牙齿 shower n.v淋浴;淋浴器(间) take a shower 洗淋浴 usually adv.通常地;一般地 forty num.四十 Wow intery.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀 never adv从不;绝不 early adv. adj早(的) fifty num.五十 job n.工作;职业 work n.& v.工作 station n.电视台;车站 radio station 广播电台 o'clock adv.(表示整点)…点钟 night n.晚上;夜晚
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ？ 1， 情态动词 +V 原 can do= be able to do 2， Play+ the+ 乐器 + 球类，棋类 3， join 参加社团、组织、团体 say+内容 语言 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell stories/ jokes too 肯定句末 （前面加逗号） 否定句末（前面加逗号） 行前 be 后 7， be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益 （be bad for 对…有害） be good to 对…友好 （good 可用 friendly , nice , kind 替换） be good with 和…相处好 =get on/ along well with 8， 特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词 +一般疑问句 9, How/ what about+V- ing …怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（ look, sound, taste, smell, feel ） +adj/ like 11,选择疑问句：回答不能直接用 Yes 或者No,要从中选择一个回答 12， students wanted for school show （ wanted 表示招募，含有被动意义） 13, show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14, help sb （ to ） do sth Help sb with sth With sb 's help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15, be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16, need to do sth 17, be free= have time 18, have friends= make friends 19, call sb at + 电话号码 20, on the weekend= on weekends 21 , English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符,有形容词性质） 22, do kung fu 表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school ？ 1 , 问时间用 what time 或者 when At+ 钟点 at 7 o 'clock at noon/ at night On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1 In + 年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2, 时间读法：顺读法 5， want= would like + sb ） to do sth As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 4， 4 个说的区别： Speak+ Talk Tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb not ） to do sth 6， 4 个也的区别： Either Also st （ during/ in the day ） on Sunday on a cold winter morning
最新人教新目标七年级英语下册全英文教案（全册全英文） Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆Step 1 Leading T:What do they do in the picture? S:They...(见课件) T:Can you/he sing/ swim/ dance...? S:I/He can... T:There are many clubs.What club do you want to join?(见课件) S:I want to join the music club.Because I can sing. ... ◆Step 2 Listening 1.Ask the students to read the conversations in 1b first.
2.Ask the students to listen and number the conversations [1-3] in 1b. 3.Check the answers.(见课件) 4.Ask the students to read the club names in 2a. 5.As k the students to listen to two conversations and circle the clubs they hear. 6.Ask one student to show the answers.(见课件) 7.Listen again and complete the sentences in 2b. 8.Ask three students to show their answers.(见课件) ◆Step 3 Make similar conversations 1.Look at 2b and talk ab out what the people can do and the clubs they want to join. 2.Show an example.(见课件) ◆Step 4 Role-play 1.Ask the students to read the conversation in 2d,try to find: What can Jane/ Bob do? What club do they want to join? 2.Ask the students to fill in the form.(见课件) What can...do? What club does...want to join? Bob Jane 3.Ask students to practice the conversation according to the for m. 4.Ask students to perform the conversation. ◆Step 5 Explain several important words and phrases.(见课件) ◆Step 6 Homework Make a survey about what your friends can do and what club your friends want to join. 板书设计 Section A(1a-2d) 重点单词短语重点句型
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ 1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do 2，Play+ the+ 乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb Tell 告诉，讲述tell sb （not）to do sth Tell stories/ jokes 5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth 6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be 后 As well 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于 be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害） be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换） be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth 14，help sb （to）do sth Help sb with sth With sb’s help= with the help of sb Help oneself to 随便享用 15，be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16，need to do sth 17，be free= have time 18，have friends= make friends 19，call sb at +电话号码 20，on the weekend= on weekends 21，English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质） 22，do kung fu表演功夫 Unit 2 What time do you go to school？ 1，问时间用what time或者when At+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day） On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上 2，时间读法：顺读法 逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30）
七年级下册英语语法要点: 下册知识点总结 重点短语1.live in ;2.pay phone ;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi; 10.go down; 11.kinds of ;12.thanks for; 13.do some homework; 14.take photos; 15.talk on the phone 16.want to ; 17.at night; 18.get out ;19.work for ;20.good-looking; 21.go shopping; 22.a bowl of ; 23.study for; 24.stay at ; 25.summer camp; 26.soap opera ;27.ask about 重要句型1. Where’s … from? / It is from…; 2. like doing sth; 3. Where is …? / It’s on….; 4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….; 5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don’t like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I’d like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It’s tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn’t go to …; 15. enjoy doing st h ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语1. Excuse me; 2. You’re welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍
人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 （1）、Where主+be+主语＋from? 主语＋be+from+地点. （2）、Where do/does+主语＋live? 主语＋live/lives in… （3）、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语＋speak/speaks…. （4）、主语＋like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1－Where is your pen pal from? －He’s from China. 2－Where does she live? -－She lives in Tokyo. 3－Does she speak English? －Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4－Is that your new pen pal? －Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5－What language does she speak? －She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁
1. guitar [ɡ?'tɑ?r] n.吉他 2. join [d???n] v.参加；加入 3. dance [dɑ?ns] [d?ns] v.跳舞；舞蹈 4. swim [sw?m] v.游泳 5. sing [s??]v.唱；唱歌 6. chess [t?es] n.国际象棋 7. paint [peint][pent] v.画画 8. speak [spi:k][spik] v.说；说话 9. piano ['pjɑ?n??] n.钢琴 10. drum [dr?m] n.喇叭 11. violin [?va??'l?n] n.小提琴 12. or [??r] conj.或者 13. musician [mju'z??n] n.音乐家 14. show [???] n.演出;表演v.展示；给..看 15.draw [dr??]v.画 16.story ['st??ri] 故事、事迹、小说 17.tell [tel] v.告诉；讲述 18.write [rait] v.书写 19.talk [t??k] 谈话、谈论 20.also ['??ls??] 也；亦；而且adv. 21.people ['pi?pl]人；人民n. 22.center ['s?nt?]中央、中心 23.home [h??m] adv.家 24.today [t?'de?] n.& adv.今天；今日 25.make [meik] 使、促使、迫使 26.weekend ['wi?kend]n.周末；星期六和星期日 27teach [ti?t?] 教、讲授 28 club [kl?b] 社团；俱乐部n. 29 show [???] n.演出;表演v.展示；给..看 1up [?p] prep.向上 2dressed [drest] adj.打扮好的；穿着衣服的动词dress的过去式和过去分词. 3brush [br??] v.刷4showe['?a??(r)]v.淋浴;淋浴器 5usually ['ju??u?li] adv.通常 6forty ['f??rti] num.四十 7never ['nev?(r)] adv.永不；绝不；从不；未曾 8early ['??li] adv.早adj.早 9fifty ['f?fti] num.五十 10job [d?ɑ?b]n.工作；零工；任务；职位13o'clock(=of the clock) adv.…点钟(只用于正点) 14.station ['ste??n] n.电视台；车站 15.funny ['f?ni] adj奇怪的滑稽好笑的 16.exercise ['eks?rsa?z] v.n锻炼；练习 17.group [ɡru?p] n.组群 18.take a shower淋浴；洗澡 19.work [w??rk] n.& v.工作 20.teeth [ti?θ] n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿 21.best [best] adj.& adv.(good, well的比较级) (地) 22.half [hɑ?f] [h?f]一半，半数 23.past [pɑ?st] [p?st]过去，往事 24.quarter ['kw??t?(r)] n.一刻钟；四分之一 25.homework ['h??mw??k] n.家庭作业 26.run [r?n] v 跑；奔 27.walk [w??k]v. 行走；步行 28.clean [kli?n] v打扫；弄干净；adj干净的 29.quickly ['kw?kli] adv很快的 30.either ['a?e?r] adv或者；也 31.lot l?t] pron大量；许多 32.taste [te?st] v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味 33.life [la?f] n.生活 1.train [tre?n]n. 火车 2.bus [b?s]n.公交车 3.subway['s?bwe?]n.地铁 4.ride [ra?d] v骑n旅行rode.ridden 5.bike[ba?k]n. 自行车 6.sixty ['s?ksti]num. 六十 7.seventy ['sevnti]num.七十 8.eighty['e?ti]num.八十 9.ninety ['na?nti]num. 九十