高考阅读理解必备的英语单词（之一）
1.establish 建立，创立2
2.authority 权威，当局
https://www.doczj.com/doc/de7261262.html,rmal 非正式的，不拘礼节的2
3.relax 放松
3.environment 环境2
4.easy-going 随和的
4.deadline 期限2
5.maintain 保持,维修
5.evaluate评估2
6.appropriately适当地
6.adopt采纳2
7.residents居民
7.concerned有关的28.state(v)陈述(n)国家\州
8.shelter 避难所，遮蔽物29.pest害虫
9.exception 例外30.sensible明智的
10.infect 感染31.acceptable可接受的
11.element 要素成份32.emotion 感情
12.mentally 脑力地，智力地33.apply运用
13.essential n.必需品(adj.本质的) 34.dramatic 戏剧性的
14.evidence 证据35.reflect 反映表达
15.witness 证人见证36.arrest 逮捕
16.accurate 精确的37.disaster 灾难
17.pressure 压力38.download下载
18.website 网址39.file 文件夹，档案
19.access 进入40.high-rise (adj)高层的(n)高楼大厦
20.elevator 电梯41.behavior行为
21depressed 沮丧42.clue线索
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43.context上下文65.alternative 选项
44.shorten 缩短66.heading标题
45.imply 暗示，意味着67.legend传说
46.shallow浅的68.consumer消费者
47.appreciate 感激，欣赏69.graph 图表
48.chart 图表，曲线图70.diagram图表，图解
49.automobile汽车71.aspect方面
50.contribute 贡献奉献72.negative 否定的，消极的
51.positive 积极的73.intellect智力，思维能力
52.intelligence 智力，聪明74.observe观察
53.stuff 材料，塞满75.embarrassing难堪的尴尬的
54.cultivate 培养76.economy经济
55.facilities 设施77.unemployment失业
56.decline 衰退下降https://www.doczj.com/doc/de7261262.html,plex复杂的
57.agency机构79.investment投资
58.invest 投资80.security安全
59.surroundings 周围环境81.thoughtful考虑周到的
60.reward 奖赏82.aware意识到
61.tense 紧张83.reputation声誉
62.violent 暴力的84.stable['ste?b(?)l]稳定的
63.destructive 破坏性的85.destruction破坏
64.cash 现金86.credit信用卡
87.react 反应109.bitter苦的(苦味儿)
88.purchase 购买110.valid有效的.合法的
89.influence 影响111.qualified 合格的，称职的
90.demonstrate 示范展示112.available可获得的
91.recall 回忆113.outstanding杰出的
92.outline 提纲114.professional专业的
93.dairy 奶制品115.uniform制服
94.primary 主要的,初等的116.identity证明,识别
95.original 原件,原作品(原始的) 117.galaxy ['ɡ?l?ksi]银河系
96.standard 标准的118.efficient效率高的
97.analyze 分析119.logical合符逻辑的
98.threat 威胁120.occupation职业,占有
99.employer 雇主121.employee雇员
100.detailed 详细的122.protest抗议
101.considerate 体贴的123.faith信任,信心
102.rough 粗俗的,不平静的124.occasion场合
103.arise 出现，起身121.status 身份
104.tone[t??n]音调，情调126.software 软件
105.survival 生存127.online在线的,网上的106.sufferings 痛苦，苦难https://www.doczj.com/doc/de7261262.html,paion[k?m'p?n??n]同伴，伴侣107.domestic 家里的，国内的129.cosmetic[kɑz'm?t?k]化妆品108.manufacture 制造130.assure确保，是相信
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131.civilization 文明147 advantage优势
132.disadvantage [,d?s?d'v?nt?d?]不利条件148schedule程序表,安排表133.departure 离开，出发149.retire退休
134.volunteer 志愿者. 150. adult成人
135.youngster年轻人，小伙子. 151.vehicle 车辆
136.alcohol 酒精152.attitude态度
137.crime 犯罪153.criminal罪犯
138.emergency 紧急情况. 154.envy羡慕
139.typical 典型的.155.fashion时装，时髦140.fashionable 时髦的. 156. disturb打扰
141.award 授予, 奖品157.coach教练
142.sufficient 充足的158 .starvation挨饿
143.giant巨大的159. block封锁，阻塞,街区144.obtain 获得160 .goal 进球得分
145.constantly 不断地161. occur发生
146.conscious 有知觉的162 .estimate估计
163 .influence 影响164 .solution解决办法165.scratch 抓167. Hit打击
168. imitate 模仿169 .faint 头晕,头晕的170. primarily 主要地171. statistics 统计
172. fare （车船等）费173 .discount 打折
174. enormous 巨大的175. represent 代表
176 .high-tech 高技术177.entirely整个地
178.emotional 感情上的179.credit 信用
180 .handle 处理181.sigh 叹息
182 .outstanding 杰出的183.undergraduate 本科生184 .password 密码185.demonstrate 示范
186. confidence 信心
词组：
1.parking lots 停车场 2 .not necessarily不一定
3.terrorist attack恐怖袭击
4. adapt to 使适合
5.tend to有---倾向，有---习惯
6. result from 由于---的结果
7.result in导致https://www.doczj.com/doc/de7261262.html,rm sb of sth通知某人某事9.vary from随着(因)---而变化10.be related to与---有关
11.participate in参加12.respond to 对---作出反应
13 benefit from 从---获益14 owe----to---欠---/把---归功于--- 15 major in---- 专修--- 16 take advantage of 利用
17 by chance 偶然18. in advance 事先，提前
19. raw material 原材料
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1.I don’t think you’ve quite grasp the _________(严重性) of the situation. 2. A (私人) car gives a much greater degree of comfort and mobility. 3.The heart is one of the body’s vital (器官). 4.The old man entered the room (搀扶) by his grandson. 5.When you pick up some bad _________(习惯), it is hard for you the throw them away.. 6.The government announced (正式地) that they would build a new highway to the mountain. 7.As we are often told, （失败）is the mother of success. 8.I recommend that you choose a travel （机构）to make a plan for your tour. 9.No one is born （完美的）.You just need to be practical and self-confident. 10.Man is fighting a b against pollution. 11.Are you alone or with a (同伴). 12.We teachers should have noble (信仰). 13.Don’t envy him. His wealth comes by hard (劳动). 14.Mr Baker will set off on a (航行) to South Africa in three days. 15.She accepted his invitation without (犹豫). 16.Science 小说is often about things we believe may be possible in the far future. 17.Many people were killed in the 碰撞between the bus and the car. 18.She is a very 温和的person, who never loses her temper. 19.The disaster has become 永久的pain in people’s heart. 20.A bad cold kept me a 罪犯to my room. 21.There has been a (有特殊意义的) improvement in the company’s safety record. 22.According to the American constitution，presidential ________(选举) are held every four years. 23.The books are (安排) on the shelves in alphabetical order. 24.Everyone was silent when he (宣布) the winner of the competition. 25.The house stands on a hill and can be seen from a d of two miles. 26.The ship was on a 航海across the Atlantic. 27.The plane is taking off in ten minutes and it’s time to go 登机. 28.He likes to observe the 现象of nature. 29.This time you did your homework (相对) better. 30.The patient’s condition is (稳定的). 31.She was trembling with excitement but her voice was (平稳的). 32.My favourite (消遣) is chess. 33.There is a lot of rubbish (漂浮) on the river. 34.The eyes of a cat are (敏感的) to light. 35.Do you know when the French (革命) happened. 36.He is connected with the Wangs by (婚姻). 37.You look (可笑的) in those tight jeans. 38.The (隔离) of infectious patients from other patients prevented the virus from spreading.
英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
1. rat 老鼠 2. valley 山谷 3. pence 便士 4. unconditional 无条件的 5. feather 羽毛 6. zoo 动物园 7. build 建筑；建立 8. field 田野；场地 9. nationality 国籍；民族 10. salad 沙拉 11. ferry 渡口；摆渡 12. building 建筑物 13. limit 界线；限制 14. stewardess 女管家 15. water 水 16. manage 管理 17. path 小路 18. example 例子 19. purple 紫色的 20. valid 有效的 21. hurry 匆忙 22. argue 争论 23. accommodation 住处 24. mixture 混合物 25. time 时间 26. picnic 野餐 27. consensus 一致同意 28. smoke 烟 29. protection 保护 30. conscience 良心 31. sense 感觉 32. owe 亏欠 33. chant 吟唱 34. term 学期 35. urban 都市的 36. considerate 体贴的 37. afraid 害怕 38. bandage 绷带 39. table tennis 乒乓球 40. candidate 候选人 41. combine 使联合 42. hurricane 飓风 43. independent 独立的44. cancer 癌症 45. choose 选择 46. town 城镇 47. desire 要求 48. visual 视觉的 49. life 生活 50. submit 使服从；递交 51. physics 物理学 52. meaning 意思 53. country 国家 54. half 一半 55. joy 欢乐 56. adult 成年人 57. servant 仆人 58. care 关心 59. search 寻找 60. same 同一的 61. furniture 家具 62. agree 同意 63. heart 心脏 64. unemployment 失业 65. nearly 几乎 66. bond 使结合 67. master 主人 68. rise 升高 69. punish 处罚 70. monument 纪念碑 71. stick 粘贴 72. tax 征税 73. personnel 员工 74. fact 事实 75. therefore 因此 76. ox 牛 77. ocean 海洋 78. eagle 鹰 79. cloud 云 80. fiber 纤维 81. bingo 宾戈游戏 82. fortunate 幸运的 83. mommy 妈咪 84. wage 工资 85. along 沿着 86. surplus 过剩的
单词拼写必背 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1.eighth第八 2.ninth第九 3.forty四十 4.twelfth第十二 5.twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1.daughter (女儿 2.niece (女性晚辈 3.nephew (男性晚辈 4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹 5.aunt (女性长辈 6.uncle (男性长辈 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1.regret (regretted, regretting 后悔 2.control (controlled, controlling 控制 3.admit (admitted, admitting 承认 4.occur (occurred, occurring 出现
5.prefer (preferred, preferring 宁愿 6.refer (referred, referring 提到 7.forget (forgetting 忘记 8.permit (permitted, permitting允许 9.equip (equipped, equipping 装备 注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语也可不双写(美国英语六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast 广播 2.flee (fled, fled 逃跑 3.forbid (forbade, forbidden 禁止 4.forgive (forgave, forgiven 原谅 5.freeze (froze, frozen 结冰 6.hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬 挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung 7.lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位 于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词 是lain 8.seek (sought, sought 寻求 9.shake (shook, shaken 发抖 10.sing (sang, sung 唱歌 11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken 下沉 12.spread (spread, spread 传播 13.swim (swam, swum 游泳 14.tear (tore, torn 撕碎 15.weave (wove, woven 编织 七、部分专用名词 1.Australia (澳大利亚;澳洲 2.Australian (澳大利亚人 3.Canada / Canadian 4.Italy / Italian 5.France / French 6.Germany/German 7. Sweden瑞典/Swedish (瑞典人 8. Macao 澳门 9. Tibet 西藏 10.the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games 11. the Olympic torch 奥运火炬 12.The 2010 Shanghai World Expo 八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1.long—length 长度 2.wide—width 宽度
高考英语单词拼写练习 第一部分 I? Edison was a great s ______ in the world? 2.We are all s _________ at the news that they lost the game unexpectedly. 3.He was t ________ and fell asleep soon. 4.The Young Pioneers got to the top of the mountain s _______ and sound? 5.Grandpa often told us some i _________ stories after supper. 6.Please read the i __________ before you operate the machine? 7.Tom has a poor eyesight to see anything c ________ . 8.Have you any d ________ in doing this work? 9.Hebei is in the n __________ part of china? 10.I f _______ to bring your dictionary. I left it in my drawe匚 II? Today more and more Chinese go to study in f ______ countries. 12.Pm sony to t _________ you, but could you tell me how I can get to the airport? 13.My house is about twenty-m _________ walk by bike? 14.Fni every day e ______________ today. 15.He is not in the office. Shall I take a m _________ ? 16.The doctor insisted that he need an o ___________ a t once? 17.一Could you look after her for me while we're away? -With p _________ ? 18.The glass was easy to break so he put it on the table s _________ . 19.There was no e _________ for being late. 20.The steps are rather n ___________ . Please take care? 21 ? You needn't turn left or right. Just come s ___________ along die way and you'll find it at die end of the road. 22.Everybody can borrow two books at a time from the school 1 __________ . 23.The Huangshan Mountain a ______ large numbers of tourists every year. 24.It is going to rain. You d better take ail u _________ with you. 25 ? Do you know how to r _______ the waste paper or bottles? 26.The used car is w _____ as little as 2,000 yuan. 27.I beg your p _______ 、I can't quite catch you. 28.Shopping online is c _________ because you needn t go out. 29.Jim made up his m ______ to stay with his parents? 30.My parents always e ____________ me to try again every time I fail?
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
2018年高考英语必背单词分类汇总（实用）时间词一、一周七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 时间词二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 时间词三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 五、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要 双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘 记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英 语）也可不双写（美国英语） 七、部分过去式和过去分词不 规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是 规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过 去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是 规则的；作“位于”讲时，其 过去式是lay，过去分词是 lain) 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻 求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发 抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站）1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动） PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses . 我已经习惯戴眼镜了。 = I am accustomed to wearing glasses. 派生accustomed a. 习惯的 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做sth. be devoted to doing sth. 投身于sth. 8. achieve vt. 1.完成，达成 2.凭努力获得或达到 achieve + fame 名声 +goal 目标 +knowledge 知识 +success 成功 PK acquire 实现（被动） Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS 获得性免疫缺陷综合症 finish 结束（不是实现） conclude 下结论（只能加句子） 9. acknowledge vt. 1.承认= admit = confess acknowledge A as B 承认A就是B 2.公认为，认为 3.感谢 10. accept vt. = take 1.主动接受 PK receive 被动接收（receipt收据）2.承认，认可 11. adapt vt. 来自apt adj. 有……倾向性的 1.使适应 adapt A to B 使A适应B 2.改编 12. adjust vt. 来自just adj. 正义的 1.调节，使适应 2.调整，校准 3.整理，核算 派生adjust A to B 13. admire vt. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 I admire you. 我羡慕你。
高考英语单词拼写必背全表 一、一个星期七天 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 二、一年十二个月` 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. _______ 8. ________ 9. _______ 10. _______ 11. ________ 12. ________ 三、一年四季 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. ________第八 2. ________ 第九 3. ________四十 4. ________第十二 5. ________第二十 6. ________第四 7. ________第五 8. ________第三 四、亲属称呼 1. _______ (女儿) 2. _______ (侄女) 3. ________ (侄子) 4. _______ (阿姨) 5. ________ (叔叔) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要如何？ 1. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 后悔 2. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 控制 3. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 承认 4. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 出现 5. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 宁愿 6. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 提到 7. __________ (_________ing，__________<过去分词> ) 忘记 8. __________ (__________ed, __________ing)允许 9. __________ (__________ed, __________ing) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语） 六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1. ________ (________,________) 逃跑 2. ________ (________,________) 禁止 3. ________ (________, ________) 原谅 4. ________ (________,________) 结冰 5. ________ (________,________) 悬挂 6. ________ (________,________) 说谎 7. ________ (________,________) 位于8. ________ (________,________) 寻求
高考英语词汇（全） a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n.. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 take action active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员
actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 Add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admirer admiration admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 adulthood advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advancement advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 current affairs affect vt. 影响 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 be afraid of /to do sth. Africa* n. 非洲 African非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后
2014年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 14. accident n.事故，意外的事 by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心 15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩 accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much. 21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就 achieve success/victory/one’s goal; 22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements 23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢 24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到 25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事 act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来 26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施 27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加
高考英语必背单词3500 快速记 忆 1 英语3500 单词之懒人记忆法 、前缀 一）表示否定的前缀 加在名词、形容词，动词之前。 disadvantage（缺点）， dishonorable（不光彩的）， disagree（不同意） 加在形容词，名词之前 incorrect（不正确的）， inability（无能，无力）， inaccurate（不准确的） 加在字母m,b,p 之前 impossible（不可能的），
impolite（不礼貌的） 加在以l 开头的词前 illegal（非法的）， illiterate（文盲的，无文化的），illogical（不合逻辑的） 加在以r 开头的词前 irregular（不稳定的）， irresistable （不可抵抗的），irresolvable（不能分解的，不能解决的）加在名词，形容词，副词之前unfinished（未完成的）， undoubted（无疑的），unemployment（失业） 加在形容词，名词前
non-existence（不存在），non-essential（不主要的），non-electrical（非电的） 加在动词、名词之前misunderstand（误解），misjudge（误判），misleading（误导），misfortune（不幸） 加地动词之前 disappear（消失），disarm（解除武装），disconnect（失去联系） 加在名词，形容词之前decolor（脱色，漂白）
加在名词、形容词之前 anti-Japanese（抗日战争）， anti-social（厌恶社会的，反社会的），antidite（解毒药） 加在名词、动词前 counterattack（反攻，反击），counteract（抵抗，阻碍），counterrevolution（反革命） 二）表示“前”的前缀 pre-exsiting（先于??而存在的）， pre-selection（选举前的）， preface（前言） anteroom（前室，接待室），