2015届高考中级英语高考模拟试题（二）
II. Grammar and vocabulary (26%)
Section A
Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.
(A)
In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my disappointment, it was the same score.
Later that evening, I tearfully told Frank what I had learned that day. (25)__________ (talk) it over, we agree that we knew our son much better than an IQ test. We decided that Michael’s score must have be en a mistake and we should treat him naturally as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got good grades in the school, especially in biology and chemistry, (26)__________ was a great comfort.
Michael entered Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than (27)__________ (require) . In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I attended the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the low IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes (28)__________ look at us and say jokingly, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not (29)__________ after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the faith we had in him.
Interestingly, Michael then asked for another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he (30)__________ (receive) the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. (31)__________ result like that was supposed to be impossible.
Children often do as well as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, expect of them. That is, tell a child he is “stupid”, (32)__________ he may play the role of a foolish child.
(B)
This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history (33)__________ (come) from an ancient teacher in my home country, i have never heard the name before. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering (34)__________ one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; let the coin decide. I
flipped(掷) a coin and Ah! Tails! My report (35)__________ (be) about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.
Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange.
I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”
Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, (36)__________ (burn) to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “(37)__________ report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?
Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily (38)__________ my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, the chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now (39)__________(have) an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option (40)__________ (skip) the 6th grade. Justice is sweet!
In recent years, teams of workers by Google have been working hard to make digital copies of books. So far, Google has scanned more than 10 million ___41___ from libraries in America and Europe. The exact method it uses is unclear; the company does not allow outsiders to observe the process.
Why is Google undertaking such a venture? Why is it even interested in all those out-of-print library books, most of which have been ___42___ dust on forgotten shelves for decades? The company claims its motives are essentially public-spirited. Its overall mission, after all, is to “organize the world’s information”, so it would be ___43___ if that information did not include books.
The company likes to ___44___ itself as having ambitious goals. “This really isn’t about making money. We are doing this for the good of society.” As Santiago de la Mora, head of Google Books for Europe, puts it: “By making it possible to search the millions of books that exist today, we hope to expand the borders of human kn owledge.”
Dan Clancy, the chief architect of Google Books, does seem___45___ in his belief that this is primarily a charitable exercise. “Google’s core(核心) business is to search and find, so ___46___ what helps improve Google’s search engine is good for Go ogle,” he says.
But Google’s book-scanning project is proving controversial(有争议的). Several opponents have recently ___47___, ranging from tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to small bodies representing authors and publishers across the world. In broad terms, these opponents have two sets of criticisms at Google.
First, they have questioned whether the primary responsibility for ___48___ achieving the world’s books should be allowed to fall to a commercial company. They argued that because such books are a common resource --- the possession of us all --- only public, not-for-profit bodies should be given the power to control them. The second related criticism is that Google’s scanning of books is actually illegal. This has led to Google being ___49___ in a legal battle. At its centre, however, is one simple ___50___: that of copyright.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Real policemen hardly recognize any similarity between their lives and what they see on TV.
The first 51 is that a policeman's real life revolved round criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and 52 , he has to 53 it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.
Little of his time is spent in chatting. He will spend most of his working life typing million of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty of stupid，minor 54 .
Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminal is 55 much of a problem. 56 in very serious cases like murdersand terrorist attacks, little effort is spent on searching.
Having made an arrest, a detective (侦探) really 57 to work. He has to prove his case in court and to do that he often has to gather a lot of different evidence.
A third big difference between the 58 detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures ：first, as members of a police force, they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with (依照)the law. Secondly, as expensive public servants, they have to get 59 .They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to 60 the rules in small ways.
If the detective has to deceive (欺骗) the world, the world often 61 him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this 62 the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the 63 - as he see it -of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges who, instead of eliminating(消除) crime, punish the criminals less 64 in the hope that this will make the reform. The result, detective feel, is that nine-tenths of their work is 65 people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical (愤世嫉俗的).
51.A. possibility B. difference C. reference D. similarity
52.A. as a whole B. or rather C. what is more D. in the meantime
53.A. apply B. adopt C. justify D. draft
54.A. sufferings B. faults C. symptoms D. offences
55.A. frequently B. steadily C. absolutely D. rarely
56.A. instead B. mostly C. Except D. Partly
57.A. starts B. ceases C. qualifies D. Hesitates
58.A. model B. drama C. private D. amateur
59.A. rewards B. results C. responses D. records
60.A. observe B. revise C. break D. impose
61.A. ignores B. recalls C. avoids D. deceives
62.A. separation B. interaction C. connection D. cooperation
63.A. open-mindedness B. simple-mindedness
C. narrow-mindedness
D. single-mindedness
64.A. severely B. generously C. mechanically D. moderately
65.A. re-collecting B. re-covering C. re-catching D. re-creating
Section B
(A)
Some imported kosher(按犹太教规制成的) products have disappeared from the shelves after Quebec's language watchdog informed grocery-store chains that the products had to be labelled in French.
But the decision to pull the products — imported from New York — was made by the supermarkets, according to an official of the office of the French language.
"We didn't tell them to remove the food, we just informed them it was against the law and asked them to correct the situation," said Gerald Paquette. "We received about ten complaints that the packaging wasn't in French. "
He said many complaints came from Quebec's growing French-speaking Sephardic Jewish (西班牙系犹太人的) community.
But David Sultan, the director of community relations for the Canadian Jewish Congress's Quebec region, doubted that his fellow Sephardic Jews were behind the complaints.
"It doesn't make any sense, because they buy the food as well," said David Sultan. "Why would they do something that would prevent the products from being sold here?"
Sultan said Sephardic Jews know that some kosher foods prepared for Passover(犹太人的逾越节) aren't labelled in French because the New York manufacturers produce them in small quantities only a few weeks a year.
"The market here is so small, it's unrealistic to expect them to label things in French," Sultan said.
During the eight days of Passover, which began late in March, observant Jews avoided eating foods that contain leavening agent (酵母剂) and regular flour, including bread, crackers and most cakes.
Sultan said the Congress will ask the language watchdog to call for a provision (条款) of Quebec's French Language Charter that allows certain specialty foods to forgo French labels.
Paquette said his department will consider the request, but added that every effort will be made to persuade the companies to label their packages in French.
66.Why did some kosher products disappear in the supermarket in Quebec?
A. The Jews protested against the kosher foods imported from New York.
B. They had to be removed at the request of a local language wathchdog.
C. The Jews were said to be complaining the foods had no labels in French.
D. The New York manufactures had recalled all their kosher products.
67.According to a law in Quebec, ______________.
A. seasonal foods can be sold only during Passover
B. any foods that contain regular floor are prohibited
C. the packaging of products to be sold must be in French
D. specialty foods for Passover can have no French labels
68.In the last but one paragraph the word “forgo” is closest in meaning to “________”?
A. take up
B. do without
C. put out
D. stand for
69.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Efforts are being made to protect the French language in Quebec.
B. Watchdog are being employed to guard against imported goods.
C. The Sephardic Jews are particular about foods for Passover.
D. The Canadian Jews refuse products not being labeled in French.
B
AROUND EDEN
ARROGANS CYCLE CENTRE
FELLURUNNER
SHOPMOBILITL Y
CYCLEACTIVE-EDEN CYCLE CENTRE
EDEN V ALL Y CIRCULAR CYCLE ROUTE
STEELE-CARLISLE RAILWAY
70.The passage is most probably pages of a tourist guidebook about_______.
A.the attractions in Penrith and the surrounding area
B.the ways of traveling around the Eden Valley
C.the major events in Eden and the Lake District
D.the ideal route on England’s most scenic railway
71.For a couple with small children, the recommendation way to tour the Eden area is ____.
A.to rent bikes with a tag-a-long or trailer at Eden Cycle Centre
B.to hire bikes for the whole family at Arragons Cycle Centre
C.to travel on Shopmobility scooters or in manual wheelchairs
C.to follow the routs provided by Fellrunner bus service
72.If you want to have a guided cycling to explore the Eden Valley, you can go to the following except________.
A.Arragons Cycle Centre
B.Cycleactive-Eden Cycle Centre
C.local Tourist Information Centres
D.Age Concern Eden (Shopmobility)
73.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.A tourist night have some difficulty finding Arragons Cycle Centre.
B.Some villages in Penrith and Carlisle are on Carlisle-Settle rail route.
C.There are discounts for group travel on Carlisle-Settle rail route all year around.
D.A cycling tourist can see the sign of the location of Cycleactive off the A6.
C
Tight economic times and a growing openness to strangers thanks to the Internet have given rise to the “sharing economy.” People are logging on to sites and apps to rent out their cars, houses and even their clothes directly to one another. And it’s big business: the peer（同龄人）-to-peer rental market is worth $26 billion, according to Rachel Botsman, author of What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of Collaborative Consumption.
Arguably the biggest sector of the sharing economy is travel. People are renting their beds to out-of-towners, leading them on guided tours and hosting meals, sometimes for free but on most sites for a price ——though one far below those found at local hotels. Trust, based mainly on online reviews, is fueling a global sharecation network.
Part of the appeal for travelers is the chance to live like locals. “In certain small towns, Googling what to see would not have helped,” says Hero，22，who biked across Europe wot two friends this summer, crashing on strangers’ couches(长沙发）as they went. “But in Compiegne (in France), our host took us to this castle where Napoleon partied.” Hero and his friends crashed on 35 couches during their trek. “Originally, we did it to save money. But now I would be upset if I had to travel any other way.”
Some people might strangers’ using their kitchen or showering in their bathroom. But hosts on sharing sites relish the idea. Ian Barrere, a young American, who hosted while living in Serbia, said some couch-crashing experiences grew into long-term friendships that bridged borders borders.
Trust between strangers has grown so much that people may be willing to share hotel rooms, not just houses. https://www.doczj.com/doc/da16939351.html, which launched this summer, pairs strangers together to split the cost of a hotel room —— hopefully with separate beds. On these sites, users pick hosts or fellow travelers mainly on the basis of user reviews, so online reputation becomes of prime importance..
But there are risks to any system based on peer reviews. Safety concerns have led sites ti take external measures. Airbnb recently introduced a system where you can conform your online identity by sending the site of a copy of an off-line I D,like a driver’s license.
And while most sharing sites do not vet hosts, more are turning to social networks like Facebook as a platform for building trust. The new Friends of Friends Travel connects travelers already indirectly linked through social m edia. “Even if. the person you’re crashing with is technically a stranger, someone you know knows them and can guarantee for them,” says D.J. Singh, a co-founder.
Yet even on stranger-to-stranger sites like Airbnb, rebooking rates are over 80%. And most of those who stay with strangers or rent out their homes say that the experience has strengthened their faith in the system. Botsman believes their this is the beginning of a new economy based on one’s good name.
74.According to the passage, the word “sharecation” in paragraph 2 most probably means
A.a rental network where people rent. flat out things in affordable prices
B.a package tour in which people choose their:ideal hotel roommates
C. a. way of spending vacations in which people share on e another’s things
D. A way of accommodation in which people sleep on couches for the night
75.The sharing economy is booming mainly because
A. Peers tend to support one another financially
B. People are getting more willing to accept others
C. The peer-to-peer rental market has been profitable
D. It’s getting more favorable reviews on the Internet
76.Which is the following is not true?
A.Trust between people helps promote the “sharing economy” across the world.
B.Enjoying local lives contributes to people’s growing passion for “sharecation”
C.People choose hosts or fellow travelers mainly by checking user reviews.
D.Some sites require a copy of a user’s online ID for confirmation of his identity.
77.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.The Rise o f “sharecation”
B. The global Rental Network
B.The Couch-crashing Experiences D. The popular Consumption
Section C
Directions：Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
The Nobel prices in physiology or medicine, physics and chemistry are the most distinguished medals in science. But talk to scientists in private and many will complain. Why (besides jealousy, perhaps) are some scientists unhappy with the Nobels?
One reason is that the committee can often be slow to recognize achievement, Alfred Nobel, who set up the prizes in 1895, specified in his will that the prize should reward work done in the previous year. But experience soon showed that this was risky, as medals were given out for discoveries that later proved questionable. So a degree of caution（谨慎）is probably advisable.
Sometimes, though, it can be taken too far. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, for instance, had to wait until 1983 to win a prize for work he had done in the 1930s on the structure of stars. And caution can sometimes lead to strange results. Albert Einstein never won a prize for his theory of relativity (although he did get one in 1921 for discovering the photoelectric effect). Even though some pretty suggestive evidence had been produced by Arthur Eddington in 19J9, relativity —which has later passed every experimental test ever thrown at it —was still considered somewhat risky and incomprehensible.
Another criticism concerns the tradition that no more than three people can share a prize. Science is rarely this clear-cut. Take this year’s physics prize, which recognized Peter Higgs for predicting the existence of the mass-bestowing particle (赋予质量的粒子）that now bears his name. Dr. Higgs was only one of several people with a claim, Two other teams — Brout and Englett , as well as Guralnik, Hagen and Kibble —presented papers on the same idea to the same journal that published Dr. Higgs’s work, all within a few months of each other. Science often works like this, with different people coming up with similar ideas at similar times. In the event, the committee decided to honour Dr. Englert ( Brout is dead, and therefore unqualified) , whose paper was earlier than Dr. Higgs’s but did not clearly predict a particle, over Dr, Guralnik and his fellow workers, who were more comprehensive but published a few weeks later.
(Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN FIFTEEN WORDS.)
78. What are scientists’complaints about the Nobel Prize committee?
79.Why is the Nobel prize committee cautious in awarding prizes?
80.Albert Einstein’s example is used to illustrate that ____________________________________
81. Dr, Englert was awarded the Nobel prize in physics instead of Dr. Guralnik simply because ________________________________
第II卷
I. Translation
1.我去过欧洲许多旅游城市。（be）
2.这项计划包含着学生营养和改变饮食习惯。（involve）
3.这个公共图书馆藏书丰富，吸引了大量读者。（equip）
4.这个日本机器猫在西方还不知名，但几十年来却在亚洲成了家家户最做喜爱的东西。（favorite）
5.最令人揪心的莫过于看到村民依然居住在缺水的环境里。（where）
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是某报记者，对近来频现居住小区和街头的“大妈广场舞蹈”现象作一报道，并进行评述。
你的作文需包含：
·以记者身份报道“大妈广场舞蹈”现象
·对这一社会现象进行简要评述。
参考答案
25. Having talked 26. which 27. (was) required 28. would 29. until 30. had received 31. A 32. and 33. came 34. which 35. would be 36. burning
37. My 38. into 39. having 40. to skip
41.D 42.I 43.B 44.E 45.F 46.J 47.C 48.K 49.A 50.H
51-55 BCADD 56-60 CABBC 611-65DABAC
66-69 CCBA 70-73BADC 74-77 CBDA
78. It’s slow to recognize achievement and no more than three scientists can share a pri ze.
79. In case some discoveries winning the prizes should later prove questionable.
80. caution can sometimes lead to strange results/caution can be taken too far
81. he presented/published his paper earlier than Dr. Guralnik did
Keys:
1.I have been to many tourist cities in Europe.
2.The program involves improving the students’ nutrition and changing their eatinghabits.
3.The public library, which is richly equipped with books,attracts a large number of readers.
4.Though not well-known in the west, the Japanese robot cat has been a family favorite across Asia for decades.
5.Nothing is more upsetting than seeing the villagers still living in an environment where water is scarce.
II. Guided Writing
One possible version:
A group of housewives are dancing to the music in a square. Happy and relaxed, they are dancing with passion and light steps. This is a common scene in residential quarters and streets in the morning and at night. I’ve interviewed some pedestrians about this. Many of them are complaining about the loud music is more than they can stand and the deafening noise disturbs the neighborhood. They suggested that housewives turn down their recorders while dancing so as to reduce the noise.
It is a good thing for housewives to take exercise wherever it is possible. For them, it also might be a nice way of relaxation after a day of housework and a get-together where they can interact with one another. However, in doing so, they should respect other people’s right of taking a rest, making sure that their neighbors can enjoy moments of peace and quiet.
(149 words)
高三第一次模拟测试 历史 第一卷 一、选择题（本大题有25小题，每小题3分，共75分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求） 1．孔子主张“仁者，爱人”，墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”，孟子主张“政在得民”。这些主张产生的共同的社会背景是 A．社会动荡矛盾尖锐 B．百家争鸣趋于合流 C．奴隶制度全面崩溃 D．封建制度最终形成 2．下图为陕西出土的东汉牛耕画像石，对该“画像石”说法不正确的是 A.表明东汉开始出现二牛一人的犁耕方式 B.是研究中国古代农业的第一手材料 C.还可以用于研究中国古代艺术发展情况 D.反映了中国古代农业的精耕细作水平 3．右图为宋代济南刘家功夫针铺印记。其上部文字为：“济南 刘家功夫针铺”；中部文字为“认门前白兔儿为记”；下部文字为 “收买上等钢条，造功夫细针，不误宅院使用，转买兴贩，别有加 饶，请记白”。作为直接证据，它可用以研究宋代的①商业广告②印刷技术③商标意识④专利技术
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 4．朱元璋在总结元亡时说：“主荒臣专，威服下移，由是法度不行，人心涣散，遂至天下大乱。”。朱元璋认为元亡的主要原因是 A.皇权旁落，丞相专权 B.干弱枝强，地方割据 C.法度不行，人心涣散 D.元行暴政，农民暴动 5．京剧艺术是中华民族的文化瑰宝，是具有鲜明民族特色和高度美学成就的戏剧艺术。下列关于京剧的表述，不正确的是 A．最早形成于北京地区 B．是中国古代戏曲成熟的标志 C．清朝时期成为广泛流行的新剧种 D．有许多南方戏曲的特点 6．据统计，19世纪40代下半期，广州对外贸易的绝对值出现下降的趋势，对英国的贸易总额由3100万元下降到1600万元，来广州的美国商船由93艘下降到70艘。上述现象出现的主要原因是 A．广东人民抵制洋货 B．《南京条约》开放五口通商 C．自然经济的逐步瓦解 D．清政府限制广州对外贸易 7．“天兵来杀妖，全为穷乡亲。打下南京城，就把田地分。”这首反映太平天国运动的歌谣中，对其隐含的信息表述不正确的是 A．反对专制腐朽的旧制度 B．有宗教化的宣传领导组织 C．革命的目标是占领南京 D．有平均分配土地的倾向 8．从1895年开始，在短短的lO多年时间里，张謇的企业从一个扩大到20多个，形成了一个以纺织为主跨行业的资本企业集团。这主要得益于 A．外资企业刺激和洋务企业的诱导 B．群众性的反帝爱国运动高涨 C．列强放松对中国的经济侵略 D．清政府放宽对民间办厂的限制 9．孙中山先生认为：“世界潮流，浩浩荡荡，顺之则昌，逆之则亡。”纵观孙中山的一生，他顺应世界潮流的做法有①提出三民主义②提倡实业救国③推动国共第一次合作④领导北伐战争
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区 域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字 体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡ 19.15 B．￡9.18 C．￡9.15 答案是C。 1．What will the woman do this afternoon? A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes. 2．Why does the woman call the man? A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting. 3．How much more does David need for the car? A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000. 4．What is Jane doing? A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave. 5 ．How does the man feel? A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty.
2014年四川省高考英语试题 第Ｉ卷（选择题共90分） 注意事项： 1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2.第I卷共两部分，计90分。 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中国，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.She'd lived in London and Manchester,but she liked______and moved to Cambridge. A.both B.neither C.none D.either 2.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,"That's______I was born." A.when B.how C.why D.where 3.Was it because Jack came late for school______Mr.Smith got angry? A.why B.who C.where D.that 4.Until now,we have raised50.000pounds for the poor children.______is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it 5.The manager was satisfied to see many new products______after great effort. A.having developed B.to develop C.developed D.develop 6.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother______take me to Disneyland at weekends. A.might B.must C.would D.should 7.—I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea.____more about it,visit this website. A.To find out B.Finding out C.To be finding out D.Having found out 8.I'll be out for some time.______anything important happens,call me up immediately. A.In case B.As if C.Even though D.Now that 9.She______someone,so I nodded to her and went away. A.phoned B.had phoned C.was phoning D.has phoned 10.—How about dinner tonight?It's on me. —______. A.You are welcome B.Oh,I'd like to C.Well,I'm afraid so D.That's all right 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的所给选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband,Tom,has always been good with animals,but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡).It's11for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people.In fact,they're hard to spot,12they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. This into our lives in13.Tom was working out in the field when he14 her walking around at the edge of the was15unafraid and seemed to be16 about what he was doing. Tom saw the17bird several times,and she got more comfortable around him.We quickly grew 18of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day,as Tom was working,Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom19 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next. Apparently,she didn't like to be20.She'd run up and peck(啄)at Tom's hands,then 21off to see what he would do.This went on for about20minutes,until Mildred became tired of the
高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 导读：本文 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案（一），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享. 下面是整理的“2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)”，欢迎阅读参考，有关内容请继续关注高考栏目. 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 1.据北宋欧阳修等史学家编撰的《新唐书·百官志》记载：“凡市，日中击鼓三百以会众，日入前七刻，击钲三百而散.”而唐代诗人王建有诗《夜看扬州市》写道：“夜市千灯照碧云，高楼红袖客纷纷.”对这两段材料的解读正确的是( ) A.前者是正史，后者是文学体裁，应以前者为准 B.前者是后世人编撰的，后者写于唐代，应以后者为准 C.两者所载内容均需经过进一步考证才能确定史料价值 D.两者记载的史实相违背，必有其一是伪史 2.“史实”“史论”“史识”是构成史学的三大要素.史实即历史事实;史论即对历史事件和历史人物的评论;史识即是以科学的史观作指导，分析大量的史实，然后得出科学的结论.下列对郡县制的叙述属于“史识”的是( ) A.它分郡县两级，一郡之内又分若干县 B.郡县制是中央对地方政权进行有效控制的制度 C.郡县制开中国单一制国家组织结构先河，影响深远 D.郡守和县令、县长都由皇帝直接任命 3.史学研究中非常注重史论结合，论从史出.以下史实和结论之间逻辑关系
正确的是( ) 4.傅斯年在《历史语言研究所工作之旨趣》一文中指出，“能利用各地各时的直接材料，……材料愈扩充，学问愈进步，……地质、地理、考古、生物、气象、天文等学，无一不供给研究历史问题者之工具，……要把历史学语言学建设得和生物学地质学等同样，乃是我们的同志!”对于上述观点理解最恰当的是( ) A.傅斯年突出史料在史学研究中的重要性 B.傅斯年主张在史学研究中运用自然科学的方法 C.傅斯年认为历史学应该涵盖各种学科 D.傅斯年重史学的客观性而不重史家的主观取向 5.斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道：每个时代都要编写它自己的历史，不是因为早先的历史编写的不对，而是因为每个时代都会面对新的问题，产生新的疑问，探求新的答案.上述材料( ) A.表明史学的实用价值 B.说明历史时序性特点 C.肯定求真的史学态度 D.阐释全球史观的意义 6.历史学家马克·布洛赫在《为历史学辩护》中说：“各时代的统一性是如此紧密，古今之间的关系是双向的.对现代的曲解必定源于对历史的无知;而对现实一无所知的人，要了解历史也必定是徒劳无功的.”作者在此强调的是( ) A.辩证统一中外关联 B.厚积薄发以古讽今 C.鉴往知来贯通古今 D.厚今薄古学贯中西 7.中国传统文化中注重个人修养，追求人格完善的美德传统在春秋战国时期形成，汉代以后尤其是历经宋明理学的发展，更进一步强化.下列不能反映这一传统美德的是( ) A.“地势坤，君子以厚德载物” B.“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’ｓ of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’ｔ the Nobel committee.
2018高考英语全国二卷真题 考 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized, parents/ carer s will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices. 21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.
23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. 24. What does the author seem to like about cherries? A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A. C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants. 25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour. C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition. 26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph? A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A container. D. A machine. 27. From which is the text probably taken? A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine. C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure. C Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading. According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.” The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same.
补全对话 [2014·四川卷] Mary: Mike, how do I look in these blue jeans? Mike: __51__ They really suit you, Mary! Mary: Thanks, you know, these kinds of jeans are in style now. Mike: __52__ Mary: I mean…they are very popular these days; everyone is wearing them! Mike: You are great at keeping up with fashions. Mary: Well, __53__ Mike: Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert. Mary: __54__ I would be happy to help you with your fashion change! Mike：__55__ A. Wow, great! B. No problem! C. See you then. D. Any suggestions? E. I am a girl after all. F. What do you mean? G. Thank you so much！ 【要点综述】这是一则以牛仔裤为谈论话题的简短对话。 51. A玛丽问迈克，她穿上牛仔裤怎么样，并根据后文的“Thanks, you know…”可知答案为A。 52. F根据后文玛丽所说的“I mean…”可知答案为F。 53. E根据上句迈克评价玛丽擅长跟随时尚可知答案为E。 54. B根据上句迈克叫玛丽帮他挑牛仔裤可知答案为B。 55. G玛丽答应帮忙，故迈克需要感谢。 T2 阅读表达 T2[2014·四川卷] When my father was celebrating a milestone(里程碑) birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget. As he was approaching 60，I had a fun idea: What if I could get the memories people had of him, put each one into an envelope—60 in total—and have him open them, one by one, on his birthday? So I wrote an e-mail to family and friends, explaining my idea. I sent the e-mail and waited. And then the replies started coming in and I was very, very surprised. There were so many memories, and they were all so lovely. They came from the '50s, '60s, '70s, from every decade(十年) between now and the day my dad was born. They came from my mother, my siblings, my grandma, my dad's friends from high school, his sister, my dad's first boss, a colleague at his first job, from people who hadn't seen my dad in 40 years, from people I myself hadn't even informed. They typed them and handwrote them. They mailed them and e-mailed them. The night before Dad's birthday, my sister and I stayed up late, putting everything together with some envelopes. The next morning, after breakfast and presents and cake, we gave the pile of envelopes to him. “Just one more thing for you，” we said.
高三英语模拟试题 总分120分，时间100分钟 班级： ______ 姓名： ______ 总分： ______ 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Research found that when people share their efforts and knowledge, the ______ is greater than the total of their efforts as individuals. A. procedure C. ownership D. revenue 22. A lake project, which will be a landmark construction of the city, ______ on land that only one year ago was mostly farmland. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. is being built A. in which B. to which C. from which D. by which 24. Teachers would like students to think and discuss problems in groups but they don’t tolerate ______ in class. A. they talk B. them to talk C. them talked D. their talking 25. ---What if I cancel my files by accident? --- Our standard advice: before you do anything, ______ your data. A. back up B. polish up C. hold up D. step up 26. ---How was your trip to the mountains? ---Turned out to be ______ relaxing. Though we made it to the top, we caught a sudden storm and got wet to the skin. A. more than B. nothing but C. all too D. anything but A. what it is that B. why it is that C. what is it D. why is it 28. Many believe that whoever makes a great advancement in art or science ______ the same in any other if chance had thrown it in his way. A. would do B. could do C. would have done D. would be doing 29. I have kept the school club poster ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my first year of
绝密★启用前：2015年6月8日15:00 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A. He got an older model than he had expected. B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C. He could have bought it at a lower price. D. He failed to find any movie shows on it. 2.Which of the following can best re place the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?
2014年四川省高考英语试卷 第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1. She'd lived in London and Manchester，but she liked______ and moved to Cambridge．（） A.neither B.both C.either D.none 2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，"That's ______ I was born．"（） A.how B.when C.where D.why 3. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr．Smith got angry？（） A.who B.why C.that D.where 4. Uutil now，we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children，______ is quite unexpected．（） A.which B.that C.who D.it 5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort．（） A.to develop B.having developed C.develop D.developed 6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ take me to Disneyland at weekends．（） A.must B.might C.should D.would 7. -I hope to take the computer course． -Good idea．____ more about it，visit this website．（） A.Finding out B.To find out C.Having found out D.To be finding out 8. I'll be out for some time．______ anything important happens，call me up immediately．（） A.As if B.In case C.Even though D.Now that 9. She ______ someone，so I nodded to her and went away．（） A.had phoned B.phoned C.was phoning D.has phoned 10. -How about dinner tonight？It's on me． -______．（） A.Oh，I'd like to B.You are welcome C.Well，I'm afraid so D.That's all right 第二节完形填空阅读后面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 11. My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female gro use （松鸡）．It's （1）________ for a grouse to have any contact （接 触） with people．In fact, they're hard to spot, （2） ________ they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching． This grouse came into our lives in （3）________Tom was working out in the field when he （4） ________her walking around at the edge of the fiel d．She was （5）________ unafraid and seemed to be（6） ________about what he was doing． Tom saw the（7）________ bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him．We quickly grew（8）________ of the bird and decided to call her Mildre d． One day, as Tom was working, Mildred camc within a few feet of him to watch．Tom（9） ________he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next． Apparently, she didn't like to be （10）________．She'd run up and peck （啄） at Tom's hands, then（11） ________ off to see what he would do．This went on for about 20minutes, until Mildred became tired of the（12）________ and left． As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to （13）________ more and more often．（14） ________Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a （15） ________ of the two of them together．This friendly grouse soon felt （16） ________ not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by． When hunting season opened, we put a （17）________ at the end of our driveway asking （18） ________not to shoot our pet grouse．My father, who lived down the road, （19） ________warned people not to shoot her．（20） ________．hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her． （1） A.reasonable B.interesting C.impossible D.unusual （2） A.because B.though C.unless D.until （3） A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter