英语中考考纲基础练习16（同义词选择题）2008.12.
Group 1
1. I hope you will enjoy yourself during your stay in Shanghai.
A, like yourself B, have a happy life C, have a good time D, have a long time 2. Old Wang always complains that he is having a dull life.
A, boring B, interesting C, exciting D, relaxing
3. The weather is getting colder and colder now.
A, receiving B, arriving C, having D, becoming
4. It’s really amazing that Tom ran 1,500 metres only in 5 minutes in yes terday’s P.E lessons.
A, interesting B, surprising C, exciting D, amuzing
5. One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.
A, lose way B, less heavy C, is not fat D, be thinner
6. Billy should apologize to his classmate for his tricks.
A, say sorry to B, say no to C, say hello to D, say good-bye to 7. Could you help me with those bags, Mike?
A, give me your hand B, give you my hand C, give you a hand D, give me a hand 8.The manager handed the watch to his assistant. The watch was repaired right now.
A, just now B, in no time C, at the moment D, from now on Group 2
1.After Grandma heard the news, she hurried to the hospital immediately.
A, finally B, at once C, at last D, just now
2.Although Damin is an elderly man, he is very fit.
A, health B, breath C, healthy D, good
3.Happy travelled widely in the world and he knew many people.
A, lonely B, wonderfully C, to an interesting place D, to many different places
4.We all wonder if it will be fine tomorrow.
A, want to know B, hear about C, know about D, make sure
5.Fishermen require nets and fishing rods to catch fish.
A, should B, need C, give back D, give out
6.They set off very early in the morning, so nobody noticed them.
A, started B, give off C, set up D, take off
7.An interesting thing happened yesterday morning.
A, took the place of B, was held C, taken place D, took place
8.I love this story. It has an exciting finish.
A, over B, ended C, ending D, down
Group 3
1. I’m afraid you didn’t catch the meaning of these words.
A, not miss B, have C, write D, understand
2. Nobody in our class is able to solve the difficult problem.
A, work on B, work for C, work out D, work about
3. I asked my pen pal how to improve my spoken English.
A, do…better B, make…better C, write…better D, teach…better
4. China is developing fast and it is really powerful now.
A, strong B, hard C, wonderful D, expensive
5. Now quite a few teachers in the school have been to Canada.
A, much B, huge amounts of C, many D, a great deal of
6. The old fisherman asked the little boy to repeat his question.
A, raise B, ask C, answer D, say…again
7. The stars we see at night are really huge like the sun.
A, very big B, very high C, very bright D, very heavy
8. We are going to set out at six o’clock in the morning.
A, begin B, start C, send up D, leave
Group 4:
1. It is about ten years since Hong Kong returned to our motherland .
A, give back B, give C, come D, came back
2. Last year, the Browns saved $2,000 in all.
A, altogether B, together C, lazy D, money
3. The box is too heavy for me to carry. Please give me a hand.
A, do my best B, do me a favour C, let me do myself D, help you with my hand 4. During his stay in Guangzhou, he visited his middle school English teacher.
A, looked at B, showed C, displayed D, called on
5. Aunt Julia asked me to take care of her little baby when she was out.
A, care on B, take carefully C, look forward to D, look after
6. We welcome foreign tourists all over the world to travel in Shanghai.
A, more than B, less than C, throughout D, through
7. The 2007 Special Olympics were held in Shanghai successfully.
A, took the place B, took place C, happened D, happened to
8. Billy enjoys making fun of others.
A, playing jokes on B, making faces to C, laughing at D, making interest in Group 5:
1. Mrs. Green told us her son’s success with pleasure.
A, pleased B, happily C, pleasant D, enjoyable
2. My father is fond of collecting coins.
A, is full of B, is filled with C, depends on D, enjoys
3. You spoken English is poor. If you want to do better, you must speak more.
A, improve B, prove C, try harder D, produce
4. The oranges and apples are ten yuan in all.
A, together B, at all C, all over D, altogether
5. You should say sorry to your class teacher for your being late today.
A, be sad B, apologize C, be unlucky D, feel sorry
6. A comic strip should be filled with action to keep the reader interested.
A, crowded with B, pleased with C, made of D, full of
7. We use things like gas, oil, petrol and coal to provide us with heat and power.
A, fuels B, charcoal C, battery D, electricity
8. I’ve bought the series of Harry Potter. One is written in English, the rest are in Chinese. A, the other B, others C, the others D, another
Group 6:
1.How to keep fit is the hottest topic among young ladies.
A, happy and lucky B, healthy and active C, quiet D, clean
2.Don’t play tricks on others if they are unhappy.
A, make fun B, depend C, make jokes D, attract
3.Sam will have his own office soon, but for the time being he has to share one with others. A, at present B, in no time C, at a time D, for a while
4.The friend of the earth is someone who protects our environment.
A, pollution B, amusement C, countryside D,the natural world around us 5.Your father should give up smoking since it is bad for health.
A, go out B, get rid of C, take away D, get out
6.We use things like gas, oil, petrol and other gases to provide us with heat and power.
A, battery B, electricity C, charcoal D, fuels
7.When my grandmother was a child, she made a living by selling flowers.
A, earned money B, made money C, lived on D, did shopping
8.Though we didn’t believe it, Mar’s answer turned out to be correct in the end.
A, improved B, returned C, produced D, proved
Group 7:
1.According to Mr Green, the conference hall holds at least 900 people
A, Because of B, In addition C, As explained by D, For example
2. My TV didn’t work. I must get it repaired as soon as possible for the coming season.
A, required B, fixed C, mixed D, turned off
3. Please put up your hands if you have any questions. I’ll be glad to answer them.
A, raise B, rise C, lift up D, rely
4. The president was satisfied with the project which had been planned a month earlier.
A, pleasant B, enjoyable C, careful D, pleased
5. The government decided to solve the problem of noise pollution, and the work has begun. A, work on B, answer C, make D, work out
6. A serious mistake has been found in the exam paper. Go to tell the students right now. A, immediately B, at present C, at the moment D, just now
7. The number of the viewers watching IPTV isn’t the same as that of those watching DTV. A, is different as B, doesn’t equal C, is less than D, take his advice
8. It’s getting late－time to set off. We’re expected to arrive before 11 tonight.
A, begin B, take off C, go up D, start
Group 8:
1. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
A, made B, created C, produced for the first time D, needed
2. I haven’t heard from my uncle for more than a month since he went to America.
A, visited B, met C, known about D, received a letter from
3. It was such a long trip that they set off as early as they could in order to return in time. A, set up B, began C, send out D, started
4. There are too many difficulties for us to deal with.
A, hand B, handle C, do better D, solve
5. The best method of learning English well is to talk in English as often as possible.
A, idea B, thinking C, problem D, way
6. He runs 3 miles every morning, that’s why he is so fit.
A, healthy B, health C, breath D, happy
7. I could hardly wait to hear the news.
A, hard ever B, almost not C, nearly D, terribly
8. Do you know the main idea of this passage?
A, essential B, necessary C, most simple D, most important
Group 9:
1. You may have one more holiday according to a new government plan.
A, except for B, as said by C, becides D, such as
2. Everyone can get closer to his favorite animals to watch them closely.
A, next to B, clearly C, carefully D, excitedly
3. Please remember that not everyone is fortunate to have good health.
A, lucky B, comfortable C, favourite D, wonderful
4. I learnt not only the basic skills, but also something important about life.
A, most difficult B, hardest C, most modern D, most simple
5. Our English teacher told us not to depend on the dictionary all the time.
A, work B, rely C, hold D, put
6. The little girl didn’t realize the danger ahead.
A, find out B, see C, watch D, notice
7. The boys wonder if their grandpa has ever seen the golden fish.
A, expect B, understand C, have no idea D, want to know
8. You can’t fool her, she’s too much clever for that.
A, make … seem stupid B, laugh at C, make jokes D, play tricks Group 10:
1. Watching cartoon films is of great fun.
A, very surprising B, very exciting C, very interesting D, very beautiful 2. An encyclopedia often consists of a number of books.
A, connected with B, is made from C, is in charge of D, is made up of 3. Our physics teacher was pleased with our successful experiment.
A, was satisfied with B, liked C, went up D, was interested in
4. The meeting room was full of smoke.
A,was filled of B, was crowded of C, was all over D, was filled with 5. When my grandfather was young, he made a living as a removal worker.
A, made money B, lived alone C, lived a life D, supported himself
6. There is almost no milk in the fridge. Go and get some, please.
A, hardly any B, no longer C, nearly never D, a little
7. Many fruits, such as apples and bananas, are good for people.
A, for example B, like C, except for D, enjoy
8. The end of the film is quite amazing, so we enjoy it very much.
A, frightening B, exciting C, surprising D, relaxing
Group 11:
1. Money can help in many ways. But is it main to happiness?
A, very simple B, the most important C, impossible D, certain
2. Jack purchased a mascot(吉祥物)Haibao for the 2010 World Expo last Tuesday evening . A, brought B, paid C, spent D, bought
3. My cousin’s ambition is to become a pilot.
A, strong wish B, favourite job C, best advice D, main suggestion
4. We should try our best to make our English better.
A, prove B, do…harder C, D, improve
5. If your brain gets hurts, you may be unable to remember things.
A, be a member of B, be unforgettable C, be forgetful D, lose your memory 6. There are many things you can do to make your memory better.
A, do… harder B, prove C, keep…healthier D, improve
7. Please don’t make up your mind so quickly. Think over what we have said.
A, make a decision B, remember fast C, jump very fast D, jump to conclusions 8. If you want to catch that train, you’d better set off for the station immediately.
A, start B, begin C, send out D, leave from
Group 12:
1．We try to arrive at the airport at 6: 30 p.m.
A, return B, reach to C, arrive in D, get to
2．As May golden week has been removed, I will change my holiday plan, too.
A, as well B, either C, yet D, else
3．With the encouragement of his parents, Tom decided to enter for the Special Olympics. A, made sure B, remineded C, jump to conclusions D, made up his mind
4．I will say sorry to Jamie for my brother’s rude behavior.
A, feel sorry B, apologize C, be sad D, talk unhappily
5. We’re going on holiday soon, probably next month.
A, may be B, perhaps C, possibly D, sometime
6. For the time being, I haven’t got enough money to buy a flat here.
A, At the same time B, At the moment C, For a long time D, At present
英语中考考纲基础练习19（同义词选择题）答案
Group 1: 1-4 CADB 5-8 DADB
Group 2: 1-4 BCDA 5-8 BAEC
Group 3: 1-4 DCBA 5-8 CDAB
Group 4: 1-4. DABD 5-8 DCBA
Group 5: 1-4 BDAD 5-8 BDAC
Group 6: 1-4 BCAD 5-8 BDAD
Group 7: 1-4 CBAD 5-8 DABD
Group 8: 1-4 CDDB 5-8 DABD
Group 9: 1-4 BCAD 5-8 BEDA
Group 10: 1-4 CDAD 5-8 DABC
Group 11: 1-4 BDAD 5-8 DDDA
Group 12: 1-4 DAEB 5-6 BD
2015年职称英语考试时间预计为2015年3月28日，为了能帮助考生顺利通过职称英语考试，整理了职称英语词汇（含最易记错单词，常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇以及教材必备词汇），希望对你有所帮助。 最易记错单词[职称英语考试必备] 1) quite 相当quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响，假装effect n 结果，影响 3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行 4) angel 天使angle 角度转 5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗，斗争content 内容，满足的contex t 上下文contest竞争，比赛 7) principal 校长，主要的principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的 9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert&nbs p;写论文 10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的descent n 向下，血统descend& nbsp;v 向下 12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水 13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船，飞机) 18) altar 祭坛alter 改变 19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音
常见的英语同义词（二） cry：The most general one. weep：To let flow tears. sob：To weep or sigh with short quick breaths. snivel：To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner. blubber：To cry loudly noisily. whine：To make a low complaining cry. bawl：To utter loud cries 。 wail：To cry aloud from pain or sorrow. moan：To make a low，miserable sound in pain or sorrow. grown：To make a low sound of pain，unhappiness or disapproval mourn：To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died. lament：To express great sorrow or regret. good-looking：Having an attractive appearance in a strong，healthy way used for men and women not things. beautiful：Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion，elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers，a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather. handsome：Of attractive appearance applies to men. a
英语常用同义词近义词、短语辨析 1.idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression 这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。 idea: 最普通常用词，几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。 concept: 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系 的概念或看法。如：A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.婴儿没有是非概念. It was Aristotle who proved the world is round. Plato popularized the concept.亚里士多德证明了地球是圆的，柏拉图普及了这一概念。 conception: （概念、观念、思想）通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头，也可指概念的形成过程，含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。如：He’s got a really strange conception of friendship. 他对友谊有一种非常独特的见解。 ancient Greek thought古希腊思想； lost/deep in thought陷入思索中/在沉思中，如：Derek was staring out of the window, lost in thought. Derek凝视着窗外，陷入了沉思。 thought: 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。如：Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, “三个代表”之英文表达法——摘自CNN 'THE THREE REPRESENTS' Theory first raised by President Jiang Zemin in early 2000. Communist party must: 1 - Represent most advanced productive forces, including private business. 代表中国先进社会生产力的发展要求 2 - Represent the most advanced culture. 代表中国先进文化的前进方向 3 - Represent fundamental interests of the broad masses (i.e. not merely a "revolutionary party" but one that stands for all Chinese.) 代表中国最广大人民的根本利益 notion: 尤指错误或模糊的概念、想法；无可靠的基础，未经深思熟虑的观点。 misguided notions of male superiority男尊女卑的错误观点，突然的念头，奇想notion to do sth At midnight she had a sudden to go to the beach.半夜里她突发奇想要去海滩。 impression: 指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。尤指（对人、事的）印象；感想，常接of, 如：What’s your impression of Frank as a boss? 你对身为老板的Frank印象如何？
表示“需要”（v）的单词：need, require, involve ,entail 表示“意味着”的单词：mean, involve, entail 表示“宿舍”的单词：dormitory, quarters, lodgings 表示“住宿”的单词：accommodations, (a)lodging 表示“欺骗”（v）的单词：cheat, deceive, trick, fool 表示“渴望”(v)的单词和词组：desire, yearn for/after, long for, thirst for，aspire to do sth, look forward to doing sth, keen on/about doing sth, keen to do sth, keen that, have an urge to do sth（具有做某事的强烈欲望，非常想做某事，形容极度渴望）表示“同情”(v)的词组：sympathize with, yearn for, feel sympathy for 表示“重要的”的单词：important, crucial, vital, essential, integral, indispensable, significant 表示“参加，从事”的词组：take part in, join(in),participate in, involve sb in （主动, 其被动形式为sb be involved in）, sb be engaged in=sb be employed in 表示“能力”的单词： ability和 capability（主要用于人）talent（只用于人）, competence, capacity(可用于人或物), faculty 表示“想象”（v）的单词和词组：imagine, fancy, fantasy，envisage(英)=envision(美) conceive of 表示“包含（v）”的单词和词组：include, involve, comprehend, inclusive of, embrace, embody, comprise, contain（实际包含的量）,encompass 表示“能容纳”的词组：can hold/accommodate 表示“表现，体现”(v)的单词：render, reflect, display, indicate, manifest, embody 表示“导致，引起(v)”的单词和词组：render, entail, lead to, result in, bring about, cause, trigger=prompt(诱发)，pose(本义为造成问题或危机) 表示“强大的，强有力的”的单词和词组：powerful, mighty, potent, strong 表示“（感觉等）敏锐的，灵敏的”的单词：keen, acute（首选这两个词）perceptive 表示“提供”的单词和词组：provide/supply sb with sth=provide/supply sth for sb=render/offer sb sth, contribute sth to sth 表示“忙于……,埋头于……”的单词和词组:be buried in, be employed in, be engaged in, sb be immersed in=immerse oneself in 表示“致力于”的词组：devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to, sb be devoted to=sb be dedicated to 表示“表现，体现”(v)的单词：render, reflect, manifest, characterize 表示“显示，表明”(v)的单词：show, suggest, indicate, reflect, reveal,（首选这三个词）emerge 表示“证明”(v)的单词：validate, demonstrate, verify, confirm，prove 表示“证实(v)”的单词：affirm,confirm, prove 表示“说明，阐释(v)”的单词：explain, illustrate, elaborate 表示“持续不断的”的单词：continual,continuous, incessant 表示“（计划，规定等）被实施，生效”的词组有come into effect/force, be implemented, be put into effect/execution, be carried into execution=be put in/into execution 表示“意识到+从句”的词组：know+that从句 realize+that从句 be/become aware of the fact+ that从句 be conscious+that 从句 表示“阻止，阻碍”(v)的单词或词组：prevent/inhibit/hinder sb from doing sth, impede sb to do sth, hamper sb in doing sth
六级常见单词替换 1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 4. difficult=formidable 5. understand=discern 6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually 7. as a result—consequently、 8. before--prior to 9. begin—commence 10. better—superior 11. big--major, significant, substantial 12. have--be equipped with, possess 13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately 15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with 16. less and less--decreasing(ly) 17. more and more –increasingly 18. money--funding, funds, resources 19. more and more—increasingly 20. need--demand, require 21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently 22. often--frequent(ly) 23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly) 24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable
2020职称英语词汇N开头：nasty什么意思及同义 词 adj. 1.令人不愉快的，令人厌恶的 2.不善良的，恶意的；道德败坏的 3.危险的，威胁的；疼痛的，严重的 词形变化：形容词比较级：nastier，nastiest；副词：nastily；名词：nastiness；复数：nasties。 同义词：filthy，foul；tight；awful；filthy，foul，smutty。 反义词：nice。 单词分析：这些形容词均有“脏的，污秽的”之意。 dirty：普通用词，泛指被玷污或弄脏。 foul：指因为腐烂、恶臭等造成的不干净，令人恶心。 nasty：主要指特别讲究清洁的人感到讨厌的东西。 英语句子 A nasty smell 难闻的气味 Ditching was a nasty but manageable maneuver 水面迫降虽然不愉快，却是容易掌握的手段。 Don't be nasty to your little brother 别跟你小弟弟动坏心眼儿
the rapidly escalating and darkening volley of nasty political bitchery(Joe Brown) 令人作呕的政治恶语的快速升级和暗箭伤人(乔·布朗) Jeffrey R. Immelt now finds himself charged with delivering double-digit growth amid war and a nasty downturn. 伊梅尔特发现，他当前面临的任务是在战争和经济滑坡的大环境 下实现公司的两位数增长。 英语解释 disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter exasperatingly difficult to handle or circumvent offensive or even (of persons) malicious 相似短语 a nasty proposition 难缠的家伙 a nasty one 严重的打击,责骂,训斥,难堪的处境 turn nasty 发怒,闹别扭 video nasty n. 恐怖录像片 be nasty to sb. 跟某人闹别扭 相似单词 nasty-nice a. 笑里藏刀的 nasty adj. 1.令人不愉快的，令人厌恶的 2.不善良的，恶意的；道德败坏的 3.危险的，威胁的；疼痛的，严重的
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 =objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
初中英语常用同义词辨析(89) sleep, doze, nap, slumber 这些动词均含“睡”之意。 sleep : 普通用词，指一般的睡眠。可用作引申指长眠或静止不动。 doze : 多用于口语中，指轻微的小睡或处于半睡状态。 nap : 指白天的小睡。 slumber : 多指人安详地或长时间地睡。 sleepy, asleep 这两个形容词均含有“欲睡的”之意。 sleepy : 最常用词，指人昏昏欲睡，或沉睡时的寂静状态。 asleep : 作表语，多用于非正式的英语里，指处于睡着的状态，侧重动作的结果。 slip, glide, slide, skid 这些动词均可表示“滑动”之意。 slip : 指不自觉地、偶然地滑动。 glide : 指自由、顺畅地流动，也指不费力、无声响地滑动。 slide : 通常多指与光滑表面保持接触并且迅速地连续滑动。 skid : 着重指不自主地或失去控制地滑动，特指车轮在结冰或潮湿路面上的滑动，常暗含有危险存在的意味。 socks, stocking 这两个名词均表示“袜”之意。 socks : 指长不到膝的短统袜子。 stocking : 指长到膝或过膝的长袜，常用复数形式。 solve, resolve 这两个动词均含“解决”之意。 solve : 普通用词，含义广，指为有一定难度的问题找到满意的解法或答复。 resolve : 主要指对问题或情况进行细微的分析或思索，以得出结论或解决途径。 soul, ghost, spirit 这些名词均含“灵魂，心灵”之意。 soul : 指超越身体之外，永远存在的无形的东西，即所谓灵魂，亦可作人解。 ghost : 普通用词，主要指死者的灵魂。 spirit : 当指与body相对而言的所谓灵魂时，可与soul互换使用，但强调人的精神素质，也指神仙、精灵等。 space, universe, cosmos 这些名词均含“宇宙，太空”之意。 space : 指大气层或太阳系之外的极高的天空，即太空之意。 universe : 指包括地球及其他天体的广大空间。 cosmos : 源于希腊语，指和谐的有秩序的宇宙，与chaos(天地开辟前的浑沌状态)相
a branch of/a division of a quarter of/a fourth of abandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal/ unusual abrupt/ sudden/unexpected abundant/plentiful/adequate/suffi cient/enough accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hail acceptable/satisfactorily account for/ explain account/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup accuse …of/ charge… with achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain adhere/to follow/stick fast adverse/unfavorable advisable/wise aim /goal aircraft/plane/aeroplane alike/similer alleviate/ lessen/relieve allocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow/permit alternative/ choice almost/nearly/vcitually/practicall y although/while/though an improved/a better annoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every year anyhow/anyway appalling/dreadful appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function appraisal/evaluation argue/contend arise/get up arouse/excite/wake assemble/gather assert/state firmly assume/postulate astonish/surprise at any price/for love or money at once/immediately at stake/in danger attend/go to attend to/wait on attraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinely authority/government
问题Problem: issue, dilemma 会议Meeting: conference, discussion 学习Study: application, consideration 好处Advantage: benefit, dominance , profit 坏处Disadvantage: inconvenience, drawback ,harm , bad side 男子 male ,man, guy 女子 female , woman , lady 注意力 eyes ,attention, fame 目的 purpose , intention , goal , aim 规则 principle，rule， 形容词/副词 重要的Important: essential, significant, play a pushing role, fundamental 大的Big: massive, enormous 许多many: numerous, infinite 永远forever (adv): everlasting， undying 小的Small: minimum, diminutive 好的Good: marvelous, gorgeous, awesome 坏的Bad: awful, terrible, imperfect 聪明的Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable 开心地Happy: delightful, delectable 漂亮的Beautiful: charming, attractive, engaging 快的Fast：swift, rapid, speedy 容易的Easy: simple, effortless 清楚的Clear: obvious, apparent 困难的Difficult: complicated, complex 生气的Angry: annoyed, displeased 危险的Dangerous: perilous, breakneck 特别的 special , particularly , stand out, 基本的 basic , essential 昂贵的 expensive ,not cheap , costly 特别的 special , unique , main feature , particular, stand out 尴尬的 awkward, embarassing 逐渐地 slowly , gradually , not rapidly , not sharply , not quickly 满意的 content ，satisfied 支持的 supportive， positive , approving , backing , in favor of , stand by 不确定的 uncertain , unclear 怀疑的 doubtful， puzzled 反对的 disapproving , negative , disappointed , unfavorable , opposed to 焦虑的 worried , anxious , trembling 连词篇：（介词，副词） 首先Firstly: previously, beforehand, fundamentally, to begin with 其次Then: afterward, what is more, furthermore
从无到有开始 Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth 发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, Happening occurrence 产生,创造 create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision, 建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造,组成 Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate 生长壮大 复制,繁殖58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. 发育，发展 Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动)
2020职称英语考试理工类同义词组辨析(1) 2020年职称英语考试理工类同义词组辨析整理汇总，供考生参考。 as，because，for，since 用作连词时都可引导原因状语从句。 as：“因为、既然”，语气较弱，常用来表示一些显而易见或对 方都知道的原因。引导的从句可放于主句之前，也可放在主句之后。 It's very difficult for us to know what to do as we are not his parents，“因为我们并非他的父母，我们很难知道究竟该做 什么。 because：“因为” 惟一能用于回答以“why” 开头的句子，此 外还可用于引导复合句中的原因状语从句，置于主句之后，为了强调，也可放到主句之前。常用词组：because of 因为;not because.…but because 不是因为……而是因为…... Because he was so fearful of making a grave error, he never prescribed anything but the smallest doses of any drug.“因为他非常害怕出大的差错，他开任何药品都只开最小的剂量。” l did not criticize the acting, not because I hesitated to tell what I thought but becaue I really did not feel competent. “我没有对演技实行批评，并不是我不愿说出我的想法， 而是因为我真的觉得自己不够格。” for：“因为”，在同一个复合句中，for 引导的状语从句不可置 于主句之前;有时从句不表示原因，而仅仅为主句中的结论提供推断的 理由，该从句只能用for 引导，且从句前有逗号与主句隔开。 It must have rained in the night , for when I woke the next morning I saw the grass wet. " 昨晚肯定下雨了，因为第二 早上我看见草是湿的。”
必修1 1.ignorev.不理睬；忽视；不顾 【多词一义】ignore，take no notice of，leave out be ignorant of不知道…… 2.concernv.影响affect；涉及involve，与……有关be connected with；让某人担忧be worried about；n.担心，忧虑；关心 concerning prep.关于 3.do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best尽力而为；竭尽全力 4. sufferv．(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病 5.Go through经历，经受experience；仔细查看go over；法律等通过；用完use up；浏览look through look through浏览；往……里面看 break through冲破；突破 see through看穿；识破 pull through康复；渡过难关 get through通过；接通电话；花费 6. set down放下；记下；登记；让……下车 【多词一义】set down，write down，put down，note down，take down set aside留出；置于一边 set off动身；引爆；引起 set about doing sth.着手做…… set out to do...开始；着手做…… set up竖立；建立；张贴 set an example树立榜样 be set in以……为背景 7. get about/around传播；流传；四处走动 get across讲清楚；被领会 get down to开始认真做 get over克服；控制；恢复过来
从无到有 开始 Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth 发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, Happening occurrence 产生,创造 create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision, 建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造,组成 Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate 生长壮大 复制,繁殖58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. 发育，发展
010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词1. 一……就…… as soon as the moment, the minute, immediately, the instant, instantly 2. 尽可能 as … as possible as…as you can 3.乐意做…… be glad to do sth。 be pleased to do sth。 be happy to do sth。 be delighted to do sth。 have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做…… get ready for sth。 get sth. ready be ready for sth。 be ready to do sth。 prepare for sth。 prepare oneself for sth。prepare to do sth。 prepare sth. for sb。 be prepared for sth。 5. “邀请”与“请求” Would you like to do sth. Would you like sth. Would you please do… (回答：I’d love to 。) 6.“没用” It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。 It is useless to do sth。 It is no good (in) doing sth。 7. “结果” so …that… enough to do sth。 too … to… 8. “花费” sb. spends some time/money on sth sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。sb. pays some money for sth。 sb. buy sth. for some money。 (sb sells sth. for some money。) sth. costs sb. some time/money It costs sb. some money/time to do sth。 It takes sb. some time/money to do sth。 It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。
职称英语同义词汇总 爱 好： avocation, liking, fondness, hobby, fancy, passion, gusto, penchant 暗： darkness, gloom, shadow, shade 比赛，竞 赛： game, match, competition, contest, tournament, challenge, championship 边缘： edge, limit, margin, threshold, boundary, bounds, border, frontier, verge 病： illness, disorder, disease, sickness, ailment, trouble, problem 不满 意： depressed, discontented
的： eccentric, insane, irregular 不 足： shortage, scarcity, rarity 部分： part, section, segment, fraction, fragment, share, portion 财产，财 富： property, belongings, possession, goods, asset, wealth 承认，接收： acknowledge, accept, admit, recognize, concede, confess, submit, agree, assent, consent 承认： acknowledgement, admission, confession, acceptance, concession, adoption 诚实，忠诚： honesty, trust, trustworthiness, faith, reliance, reliability, integrity, loyalty, constancy
高考英语单词-人的表达 1.年轻人常见表达：youngster 高级表达：stripling[英][?str?pl??][美][?str?pl??] eg:(1).This plot revolves around a youngster who is shown various stages of his life. 这个故事情节围绕着一个年轻人展开，描述了他人生的各个阶段。(2).The stripling helped the old man across the road. 年轻的男子帮助那老人过马路. 2.志愿者常见表达：volunteer[英][?v?l?n?ti?][美][?vɑl?n?t?r]n. 高级表达：postulant[英][?p?stjul?nt][美][?pɑst??l?nt]n. eg:(1).The volunteers kept a record of what they ate for a week. 志愿者们记录下他们一周所吃的食物。 (2).To some extent，the harmonious society is the one that is filled with the postulant spirit.在某种程度上，和谐社会就是充满志愿者精神的社会。 3.个人常见表达：person[英][?p?:s?n][美][?p?s?n] 高级表达：individual[英][??ndi?vidju?l][美][??nd??v?d?u?l] eg:(1).He is the right person we need for the job. 他正是我们需要的适合这项工作的人。 (2）The competition is open to both teams and individuals. 团队和个人均可参加比赛。 4.留学生常见表达：international student 高级表达：overseas student eg:(1).Warwick is home to some550international students. 华威大学约有550名外国留学生。 (2）They both bewailed their misfortune at being young,unmarried overseas students.两人慨叹不幸身为青年未婚留学生。 5.学生会主席常见表达：chairman of the Student Union[英][?t???m?n][美][?t??rm?n] 高级表达：president of the Student Union eg:(1).He was proud to be elected chairman of the Student Union. 他为当选学生会主席而自豪. (2).I was the president of the Student Union of our university. 我曾经担任过学校的学生会主席. 6.代表常见表达：representative[英][?repri?zent?tiv][美][?r?pr??z?nt?t?v 高级表达：delegate[英][?deliɡit][美][?d?l??ɡet] eg:（1）Voters are interested in the representative's ability to bring home the bacon. 选民感兴趣的是代表能否兑现承诺。 （2）She was appointed a US delegate to the United Nations. 她被任命为美国驻联合国代表。 7.残疾人常见表达：disabled people[英][d?s?e?b?ld][美][d?s?eb?ld] 高级表达:deformity[英][d??f?:m?ti:][美][d??f?rm?ti] eg:(1)Some local authorities and voluntary organizations also run workshops for disabled people. 一些当地机构和志愿组织也为残疾人开设了一些工场。 (2)his document embodies the concern of the government for the deformity. 这个文件体现了政府对残疾人的关怀。 8.顾客常见表达：customer[英][?k?st?m?][美][?k?st?m? 高级表达：client[英][?klai?nt][美][?kla??nt]