2015年03月PETS 2 笔试真题及答案详解
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.We hurried to____station,hoping to catch____8:15train to New York.
A./,an
B.the,/
C.a,an
D.the,the
22.The hospital agreed to give care free of charge to____with low incomes.
A.those
B.them
C.these
D.ones
23.It’s about time we got the kitchen______.
A.repaint
B.repainted
C.repainting
D.to repaint
2015年03月PETS 2 笔试真题及答案详解
天学网2020年9月PETS2英语听力试题、原文和答案第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does Jane become thinner? A. She has been on a diet. B. She has had an illness. C. She has exercised a lot. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. 3. What time does the bus usually arrive? A. 7:30. B. 7:35. C. 7:40. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Kate’s friends. B. Today’s weather. C. Jim’s weekend. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does the woman do? A. She’s a doctor. B. She’s a waitress. C. She’s a teacher. 7. What is the man going to do? A. Give up his unhealthy diet. B. Have a further examination. C. Go on sick leave from work. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. How long has Peter been in London? A. One day. B. Three days. C. About a week. 9. What does Peter say about the hotel? A. It’s not large but warm. B. It’s not so good but cheap. C. It’s not convenient but quiet.
历司考真题解析每日一练(2015.8.2) 一、单项选择题（每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意） 1、关于基本养老保险的个人账户，下列哪些选项是正确的？（） A.职工个人缴纳的基本养老保险费全部记入个人账户 B.用人单位缴纳的基本养老保险费按规定比例记入个人账户 C.个人死亡的，个人账户余额可以继承 D.个人账户不得提前支取 多选题 【正确答案】 ACD 【答案解析】选项A正确，选项B错误。《社会保险法》第十二条第一、二款规定，用人单位应当按照国家规定的本单位职工工资总额的比例缴纳基本养老保险费，记入基本养老保险统筹基金。职工应当按照国家规定的本人工资的比例缴纳基本养老保险费，记入个人账户。选项C、D正确。《社会保险法》第十四条规定，个人账户不得提前支取，记账利率不得低于银行定期存款利率，免征利息税。个人死亡的，个人账户余额可以继承。 2、关于个人所得税，下列哪些表述是正确的？（） A.以课税对象为划分标准，个人所得税属于动态财产税 B.非居民纳税人是指不具有中国国籍但有来源于中国境内所得的个人 C.居民纳税人从中国境内、境外取得的所得均应依法缴纳个人所得税 D.劳务报酬所得适用比例税率，对劳务报酬所得一次收入畸高的，可实行加成征收 多选题 【正确答案】 CD 【答案解析】选项A错误。动态财产税是对因无偿转移而发生所有权变动的财产按其价值所课征的财产税。如遗产税、继承税等。动态财产税是以财产所有权的变动和转移为前提课征的，其特点是在财产交易时一次性征收。个人所得税不属于财产税，属于所得税。 选项B错误。根据《个人所得税法》第一条的规定，居民纳税人是指在中国境内有住所，或者无住所而在中国境内居住满一年的个人；非居民纳税人是指在中国境内无住所又不居住或者无住所而在境内居住不满一年但有来源于中国境内所得的个人。据此可知，我国个人所得税法按照住所或居住时间标准将纳税人分为居民纳税人和非居民纳税人，而并非国籍。 选项C正确。根据《个人所得税法》第一条的规定，居民纳税人应就其来源于中国境内、境外的所得缴纳个人所得税；非居民纳税人仅就源于中国境内的所得缴纳个人所得税。 选项D正确。《个人所得税法》第三条第四项规定，劳务报酬所得，适用比例税率，税率为百分之二十。对劳务报酬所得一次收入畸高的，可以实行加成征收，具体办法由国务院规定。 3、关于个人所得税，下列哪些表述是正确的？（） A.以课税对象为划分标准，个人所得税属于动态财产税 B.非居民纳税人是指不具有中国国籍但有来源于中国境内所得的个人 C.居民纳税人从中国境内、境外取得的所得均应依法缴纳个人所得税 D.劳务报酬所得适用比例税率，对劳务报酬所得一次收入畸高的，可实行加成征收 多选题 【正确答案】 CD 【答案解析】选项A错误。动态财产税是对因无偿转移而发生所有权变动的财产按其价值所课征的财产税。如遗产税、继承税等。动态财产税是以财产所有权的变动和转移为前提课征的，其特点是在财产交易时一次性征收。个人所得税不属于财产税，属于所得税。
2015年9月浙江高考英语听力（PETS-2）试题，原文及答案2015年9月PETS2真题： 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Holiday plans. B.Moving to New York. C.A party with old friends. 2.What is the woman going to do on Sunday? A.Go to the beach with the man. B.Have a dinner with her family. C.Receive some guests at home. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Strangers. 4.What do we know a bout John’s new job? A.It is well paid. B.It is near his home. C.It has long working hours. 5.What does Kate promise to do? A.Answer phone calls for Jim. B.Go to a meeting with Jim. C.Send a message to Jim. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.When does the museum close? A.At 3:30.
Text 1 M: What about coming to my place for a coffee, Mary? W: I can’t, John. I’ve got a meeting at ten o’clock, so I have to go to my office now. Another time, maybe. Text 2 W: The dress I’m trying on is too small. Do you have a larger size? M: Yes, but not in that color. We have a larger one in red. W: Red? Red would be lovely. M: Here you are. Text 3 M: Linda, could you hold this ladder? I need to get onto the roof. W: Sure. Why are you doing that? M: I want to clear the leaves off the roof. Text 4 M: Are you going to the exhibition in Sydney next week, Ellen? W: Well, I was planning to, but I haven’t been able to reserve a hotel room. M: Have you tried the Hillsboro Hotel? They might still have space. And it’s not too far from the exhibition hall. Text 5 W: Why on earth are we inside on such a beautiful day? M: Well it was you who wanted to spend the day at a museum. W: Shall we leave now and take a walk outside in the city square? Text 6 W: Hi, Don! So nice to see you. M: Pam! Where have you been for the last three months? I never see you anymore. W: Oh, I’ve been working strange hours these days. I don’t see much of anyone anymore. M: Well, I understand. I wish I could stay and talk, but here comes my bus. Why don’t we go out sometime? W: I’d like that. Call me soon. M: Sure. Are you still living in the same apartment? W: On Walker Avenue. M: Okay. Take care! W: Yeah, you too. Catch you later!
变更诉讼请求—司考真题答案解析（2015-3-37） 李某驾车不慎追尾撞坏刘某轿车，刘某向法院起诉要求李某将车修好。在诉讼过程中，刘某变更诉讼请求，要求李某赔偿损失并赔礼道歉。针对本案的诉讼请求变更，下列哪一说法是正确的？（） A.该诉的诉讼标的同时发生变更 B.法院应依法不允许刘某变更诉讼请求 C.该诉成为变更之诉 D.该诉仍属给付之诉 【正确答案】 D 【答案解析】选项A错误。诉讼标的是当事人争议的民事权利义务关系，诉讼请求是基于法律关系向人民法院提出的作出特定裁判的要求。在诉讼过程中，诉讼标的不允许任意变更，但在不变更诉讼标的的前提下，可以变更诉讼请求。本案的诉讼标的是侵权法律关系，刘某在诉讼中变更诉讼请求后，诉讼标并未同时发生变更。 选项B错误。《民事诉讼法》第五十一条规定，原告可以放弃或者变更诉讼请求。被告可以承认或者反驳诉讼请求，有权提起反诉。据此可知，原告有权变更诉讼请求，法院应予以允许。 选项C错误，选项D正确。给付之诉是指原告请求法院判令被告向其履行某种特定给付义务的诉讼。在给付之诉中，原告要求被告履行的给付义务既可能是给付一定数额的货币或财产，也可能是为或不为某种特定的行为。变更之诉是指原告请求法院以判决改变或消灭既存的某种民事法律关系的诉。刘某变更诉讼请求后，仍属于给付之诉，而非变更之诉。 欢迎考生关注法律教育网司法考试官方微信（chinalawedu_com）、手机网（https://www.doczj.com/doc/de1885182.html,/）随时关注司考信息！ 精彩链接：
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2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1. Many people know the history of Black Friday. ? A. True B. False C. Not Given
2020年公共英语二级考试单项填空试题及答案 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡l上将该项涂黑 (1)—I had a very good weekend at my uncle’s. —Oh，really? ______ A. That will d0. B. Cheer up! C. It’s a pleasure. D. Glad to hear that. (2)We can give you a lift to the post office.We are going that way______. A. nearly B. either C. anyway D. however (3)Bob made a mistake but I don’t hold______against him—we all make mistakes. A. one B. it C. this D. that
(4)Put your seat belt on.The plane will be______in a few minutes. A. taking off B. taking away C. taking up D. taking down (5)John thought l was blaming him，______in fact，1 was blaming myself. A. as B. whether C. unless D. while (6)I'd like to fix______date for our next meeting，but selecting______suitable day is not easy. A. the;the B. a;a C. /;a D. the;/ (7)______a supporter of this basketball club for many years now. A. will be B. was
2015年考研英语二真题答案（完整版） 2015考研英语二答案 完型填空题 1 .C signal 2 .D much 3. C plugged 4. A message 5. C behind 6. A misinterpreted 7. B judged 8. D unfamiliar 9. B anxious 10. D turn 11.A dangerous 12. A hurt 13.B conversation 14. D passengers 15.C predict 16. D ride 17.A went through 18.C in fact 19.B since 20 B simple 阅读题答案 Text 1 答案 21. D offered greater relaxation than the workplace 22. B childless husbands 23. A they are both bread winners and housewives 24. C earnings 25. B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut Text2 答案 26. C miss its original purpose 27. A the problem is solvable 28. C are in need offinancial support 29. D are inexperienced in handling issues at college
30. D colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question Text3 答案 31. A more emotional 32. C sports culture 33.D strengthen employee loyalty 34.A voices for working women 35. C companies find it to be fundamental Text4 36. B the increase of voluntary part-time jobs 37. C cannot get their hands on full-time jobs 38. B shows a general tendency of decline 39. B empolyment is no longer a precondition to get insureance 40.A 阅读新题型 41 .D Most of your fearsare unreal 42. E Think about the [resent moment 43.G There are many things to be grateful for 44.A You are not alone 45. C Pave your own unique path 翻译题 回想一下这样的经历：开车行驶在一条非常熟悉的道路上。这可能是你每天上下班的必经之路，可能是进城的旅行，亦或是回家的道路。不管是哪一种，你都了解每一个屈折拐弯之处，就像熟悉自己手背上的纹路一样。在这些所有类型的旅途中，很容易失去驾车的注意力，并且几乎不注意沿途的风景。结果，比起这段路途实际需要的时间，你的感觉是花费的时间更少。 这就是经常旅行线路效应：人们往往低估了花费在一条熟悉的路线上的时间。 这种效应是由于我们分配注意力的方式引起的。当我们旅行一条非常著名的路线时，因为我们不是非得注意太多，时间似乎流逝得更快。然后，当我们回忆起这段旅程时，因为我们没有花费太多的注意力，因此我们对之记忆地不太清楚，所以我们认为这段旅行更为短途作文 PART A 【参考范文1】 Notice In order to enrich high school students’ life in summer holiday and expand the reputation of our university, the Students Union are going to host a summer camp in our school campus and volunteers are needed. The details about this summer camp and volunteer recruitment are listed as follows. Firstly, the summer camp will begin on September 1st and it will last for ten days. Secondly, the main theme of this summer camp is “Better English, Better life” and there are various activities in this summer camp, including English-speaking contest, drama contest, sports meeting and
2008年9月浙江高考英语听力(PETS 二级) 考生注意事项 1. 答卷前考生须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 严格遵守考场规则，考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。 3. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4. 考试结束时将试卷和答题卡放在桌上，不得带走。待监考人员收毕清点后，方可离场。 5. 本试卷共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 第一节．听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例如：你将听到以下内容： M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen. 请看选项： How much is shirt? [A]￡19.15 [B]￡9.15 [C]￡9.18 衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择[B]项，并在试卷上将其标出 1. What does the woman want to do? A. To talk to Sunny. B .To call her parents. C. To see her boyfriend. 2. Who is the man calling for information? A .A telephone company. B. A newspaper office. C. A travel service. 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A In a kitchen. B In a garden. C At a picnic. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A Their plan for a trip. B The weekend party. C The boat trip they took last month. 5. What are the speaker planning to do? A Go home. B Look for a job. C Buy a new house. 第二节．听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题 6. Where does this conversation take place？ A. In a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a party. 7. How many people come with the man？ A. One. B.Two. C. Three.
全国公共英语等级（PETS）考试二级模拟试题含答案(5) 第一部分：听力部分（省略） 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1.-How about the book you are reading ? -Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers 2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower. A. where B. which C. that D. there 3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place. A. afar all B. above all C. in all D. for all 4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you? -Yes , but much ________ . A. remains to do B. is remains to do C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it 5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there. -__________.
缺席判决—司考真题答案解析（2015-3-46） 周立诉孙华人身损害赔偿案，一审法院适用简易程序审理，电话通知双方当事人开庭，孙华无故未到庭，法院缺席判决孙华承担赔偿周立医疗费。判决书生效后，周立申请强制执行，执行程序开始，孙华向一审法院提出再审申请。法院裁定再审，未裁定中止原判决的执行。关于本案，下列哪一说法是正确的？（） A.法院电话通知当事人开庭是错误的 B.孙华以法院未传票通知其开庭即缺席判决为由，提出再审申请是符合法律规定的 C.孙华应向二审法院提出再审申请，而不可向原一审法院申请再审 D.法院裁定再审，未裁定中止原判决的执行是错误的 【正确答案】 B 【答案解析】选项A错误。《民诉解释》第二百六十一条第一款规定，适用简易程序审理案件，人民法院可以采取捎口信、电话、短信、传真、电子邮件等简便方式传唤双方当事人、通知证人和送达裁判文书以外的诉讼文书。据此可知，法院采用电话的方式通知当事人开庭是合法的。 选项B正确。《民诉解释》第二百六十一条第二款规定，以简便方式送达的开庭通知，未经当事人确认或者没有其他证据证明当事人已经收到的，人民法院不得缺席判决。根据《民事诉讼法》第二百条第（十）项的规定，当事人以未经传票传唤，缺席判决的为由申请再审的，人民法院应当再审。据此可知，孙华的再审理由符合法律规定。 选项C错误。《民事诉讼法》第一百九十九条规定，当事人对已经发生法律效力的判决、裁定，认为有错误的，可以向上一级人民法院申请再审；当事人一方人数众多或者当事人双方为公民的案件，也可以向原审人民法院申请再审。当事人申请再审的，不停止判决、裁定的执行。据此可知，孙华可向原一审法院申请再审。 选项D错误。《民事诉讼法》第二百零六条规定，按照审判监督程序决定再审的案件，裁定中止原判决、裁定、调解书的执行，但追索赡养费、扶养费、抚
2015年考研英语二阅读Text1真题详解 整篇文章的主题是与我们生活息息相关的内容，文章的难度不大，相比2014年英语二的阅读来说，难度稳定，这是在我们预料之中的。 第21题According to Paragraph 1,most previous surveys found that home＿＿＿(根据第一段可知，之前的调查中认为家是一个____地方)。[A] offered greater relaxation than the workplace [B] was an ideal place for stress measurement [C] generated more stress than the workplace [D] was an unrealistic place for relaxation题目中明确给出范围，所以我们只要在第一段中找答案，且要注意题目中的关键词是previous。回归第一段，不难发现文章的首句便是答案出处：A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.（新的研究显示不同于以往的绝大多数调查，人们在家比工作时的压力更大）。这句话中new、contrary to most surveys是提示词，与题目中的previous study相对应的，不难做出正确答案是[A] 第22题According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（Damaske 认为，谁可能是最家里最快乐的？）读完题目，回到文章第二段找Damaske的观点：It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work.在家男性比女性更快乐，Another surprise is that findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents.这句话的关键词是more,它与题目中的happiest最高级是相对应的，所以解这道题的关键便是nonparents.但是对于很多同学来说，nonparents是个生词，不认识。其实大家只要上过中公考研的英语词汇课，学习过词根词缀法，这个单词就变的很简单。nonparents是由否定前缀non-+parents构成的，non-这个否定前缀表示“不无非”，所以整个单词可以译为不是父母。四个选项[A] Childless wives [B] Working mothers [C] Childless husbands [D] Working fathers，我们可以轻易选出答案C，没有孩子且是丈夫。 第23题，The blurring of working women's roles refers to the fact that＿＿。回归第三段中，找到With the blurring of roles，发现前面的句子正是对这种现象的解释：for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks.以及后面的the home front lags well behind the workplace a making adjustments for working women，指的便是女性不仅得工作赚钱，而且还得在家得忙家务，所以她们的身份是双重的。所以选[D] they are both bread winners and housewives. 第24题，The word“ moola”(Line4,Para4)most probably means＿＿这是一道词义推测题，它与前文中的marking money是近义词，答案选[C] earnings收入。 第25题The home front differs from the workplace in that＿＿。文章第5段there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor;家务劳动不会像工作一样得到足够的奖励，而且分工也是不明确的。答案对应选项[A] division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut. 虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，
第三部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It was 7 a.m. in Kyoto, Japan, and the taxi company had just called a second time to say they couldn't find my house. Once again I spelt out directions even a blind person could follow, I glanced impatiently at my watch, and waited. Only two hours remained until my flight left and it was an hour-and-a-half trip to the airport. Outside, heavy rains were pouring down. My house was so far north in the city that buses pass only three times a day. The telephone rang again. "Terribly sorry," began the man at the taxi company. Then I rea-lized that the taxi company, flooded with calls, could only offer in-city runs. I had heard this happens when the weather gets bad. I shouted into the phone that I had a plane to catch and I would meet the taxi outside my house. Standing in the wind-driven rain, I looked up and down the road. No taxi. A car went by, driver and passenger staring at the crazy foreigner in the downpour. Finally a white car appeared and pulled to a stop. A young man threw open the door, waving for me to get in. Shaking with cold and anger, I climbed in.
2012-2015宪法司考真题 1、依法治国是我国宪法确定的治国方略，是社会主义法治理念的核心内容。关于依法治国，下列哪一选项是不正确的？（） A.构建和完善中国特色社会主义法律体系是依法治国的必要前提 B.依法行政在很大程度上决定依法治国的水平和成效 C.高效公正权威的司法对于依法治国具有举足轻重的意义 D.确立公民的“法律中心主义”意识是依法治国的根本条件 【正确答案】 D 【答案解析】选项A说法正确，依法治国首先要求“有法可依”，因此，构建和完善中国特色社会主义法律体系是依法治国方略实施的必要前提。 选项B说法正确。依法行政是依法治国的一个关键环节，是法治国家对政府行政活动的基本要求。 选项C说法正确。实现公正髙效权威的司法。司法发挥着保证法律的正确实施，保障社会成员合法权益，建立和维护正常社会秩序等重要作用。公正髙效权威的司法对于依法治国方略的实施具有举足轻重的意义。 选项D说法错误。社会主义法治理念不认同“法律万能”的思想偏向。社会主义法治理念的这一特征，与西方资本主义法治理论中片面、绝对化的“法律中心主义”具有重要区别。 2、根据宪法分类理论，下列哪一选项是正确的？（） A.成文宪法也叫文书宪法，只有一个书面文件 B.1215年的《自由大宪章》是英国宪法的组成部分 C.1830年法国宪法是钦定宪法 D.柔性宪法也具有最高法律效力 【正确答案】 B 【答案解析】选项A错误。成文宪法是指具有统一法典形式的宪法，有时也叫文书宪法或制定宪法，其最显著的特征在于法律文件上既明确表述为宪法，又大多冠以国名。其不仅只是一个书面文件。 选项B正确。英国不是成文法国家，没有统一的宪法典，《自由大宪章》、《人身保护法》、《权利法案》和《王位继承法》等宪法性文件均属于宪法的组成部分。 选项C错误。钦定宪法是指由君主或以君主的名义制定和颁布的宪法。民定宪法是指由民意机关或者由全民公决制定的宪法，民定宪法奉行人民主权原则，至少在形式上强调以民意为依归，以民主政体为价值追求。协定宪法则指由君主与国民或者国民的代表机关协商制定的宪法。如法国1830年宪法就是在1830年革命中，国会同国王路易？菲利浦共同颁布的，属于协定宪法。 选项D错误。在柔性宪法国家中，由于宪法和法律由同一机关根据同样的程序制定或者修改，因而它们的法律效力和权威并无差异。其不具有最高的法律效力。 3、关于宪法实施，下列哪一选项是不正确的？（） A.宪法的遵守是宪法实施最基本的形式 B.制度保障是宪法实施的主要方式 C.宪法解释是宪法实施的一种方式 D.宪法适用是宪法实施的重要途径 【正确答案】 B
2010考研英语二真题及答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points) The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global pandemic on June 11, 2009, in the first designation by the World Health Organization of a worldwide pandemic in 41 years. The heightened alert came after an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising numbers in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere. But the pandemic is "moderate" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, with the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the absence of any medical treatment. The outbreak came to global notice in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to crop up in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world. In the United States, new cases seemed to fade as warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was significant flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the samples tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. @Zov&0 1 In the U.S., it has infected more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations. Federal health officials released Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began taking orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is available ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those initial doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not recommended for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other problems. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people caring for infants and healthy young people. Section Ⅱ Reading comprehension Part A Directions: Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points) Text1