人教版高中英语必修二unit5语法教案
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必修二unit5教案教案标题:必修二 Unit 5: Meeting your ancestors教学目标:1. 了解并掌握本单元的主要词汇、短语和表达方式。
2. 能够理解并运用本单元的语法知识,包括过去完成时和宾语从句。
3. 能够阅读并理解与主题相关的文章,并能够从中提取关键信息。
4. 能够进行口语表达,包括描述家庭历史和谈论祖先的经历。
5. 培养学生对历史文化的兴趣和欣赏能力。
教学重点:1. 本单元的词汇和短语。
2. 过去完成时的用法和宾语从句的运用。
3. 阅读理解技巧和关键信息提取。
4. 口语表达能力的培养。
教学准备:1. 教材:《必修二》教材第五单元。
2. 多媒体设备:投影仪、电脑等。
3. 板书工具:白板、笔。
教学过程:Step 1: 导入新课 (5分钟)1. 利用图片或视频引入话题,激发学生对祖先和家庭历史的兴趣。
2. 提问学生是否了解自己的祖先,并鼓励他们分享一些家庭故事。
Step 2: 词汇和短语学习 (15分钟)1. 使用多媒体展示本单元的主要词汇和短语,并进行解释和示范。
2. 进行词汇和短语的练习,包括词义理解、句子搭配等。
Step 3: 语法学习 (15分钟)1. 介绍过去完成时的用法和构成,并与现在完成时进行对比。
2. 提供一些例句进行讲解和练习,确保学生理解并能正确运用过去完成时。
Step 4: 阅读理解 (20分钟)1. 分发阅读材料,要求学生在规定时间内阅读并回答问题。
2. 引导学生使用扫读和略读的技巧,帮助他们从文章中提取关键信息。
3. 检查学生的答案,并进行讨论和解释。
Step 5: 口语表达 (15分钟)1. 提供一些与家庭历史和祖先经历相关的问题,要求学生进行小组讨论。
2. 鼓励学生分享自己的观点和经历,并引导他们使用过去完成时和宾语从句进行表达。
Step 6: 小结和作业布置 (5分钟)1. 复习本节课所学的重点内容,并提醒学生注意复习。
2. 布置相关的作业,包括完成练习题、写一篇关于自己祖先的短文等。
Unit5 Music教学重难点Key points :1.To understand the basic knowledge of Virtual Choir, including its background and itscomposer, as well as some information about its composer.2.To express their own views correctly and appropriately.3.Can retell the story with the help of the outline.Difficult points:1.To understand the 1st paragraph well.2.To express their own opinion.教学过程与设计意图教师活动学生活动设计意图Step1 Warming up1.Enjoy 2 videos and try to tell their differences.2.Check the new words in this article.Ss listen and think carefullySweep away the wordobstacles. 过视频引导,激发学生兴趣。
为是新文章,所以在学习课文前,给学生扫清个别单词障碍,帮助学生理解课文。
Step 2 Presentation Task 1 Scan and MatchPara1. B. some knowledge of virtual choirPara2-3. C. brief introduction of its composerPara4 A. Virtual choir’s influence.1.Read paragraph 1Try to finish the mind mapQ1: What is virtual choir?Q2: Who can take part in the virtual choir?2.Read para 2-3 to find out more information aboutvirtual choirQ1: Who is virtual choir’s creat or? Students try to learn thestructure of the article.Ss read and to get some basicinformation.Ss give a definition of virtualchoir.ss: Anyone can take part inthe virtual choir fromanywhereSs: Eric Whitacre.学生大体了解文章结构。
M2 Unit5 MusicReading: The Virtual ChoirMotto: All good music is for the sake of the heartstrings. 一切好的音乐都是为了拨动心弦。
I. Learning aims1. To master the reading skills such as skimming, scanning and so on.2. To learn to know about the virtual choir.II. Learning guidance and testsLearning guidance Tests1.Lead-in Watch the video and discuss what do you want to know about the virtual choir?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Skimming 1. Summarize each paragraph.Para. 1: ________________________________________________________________________Para. 2: ________________________________________________________________________Para. 3: ________________________________________________________________________Para. 4: ________________________________________________________________________2. What is the writing style?( )3.Scanning Task1 Scan and circle the information in the text. Then fill in the blanks.What a video that you can see _________How Virtual Choir members record ____________; These videos are uploaded onto___________ and they are put together into ____________.Who______________ came up with the idea for a virtual choir.When In 2009, his first virtual choir “_____________”used ________ singers from________ different countries, and received ____________ views on the Internet.In 2014, he formed the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF, and ___________ youngpeople from __________ countries sang “___________”.Now The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people _____________ to sing________________ and thus ____________________________.Task2 Read the text again and answer the following questions.1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of being a member of a virtual choir?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. For virtual choir members, what was it like for them in experiences of singing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.Discussion Does a virtual choir really bring people together? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Summary Summary —Music without borders, we are the world.Music brings us together, connects us with other people, and allows us to express ourselves inways that are different from speech and writing. It has the ability to convey emotions and messagesto the core of people.III ConsolidationLevel A: Using the key words or phrases in the text as possible as you can to retell the text.have the opportunity to virtual choir take part in enable sb. to do sth. prove awardgraduate from original inspired performance stage voiceLevel B: About music.Music is the important part of my life.The world needs music to amuse people's life.As they live in the fast pace, music can bring them the great joy and relax.Since I was very small, I fell in love with music and every time when I heard music, my body would move and feel relaxed.The function of music is various.There is a famous song, which is called Let the music heal your soul.A lot of young people have their favorite singers.When they see their idols face to face, they would say thank you to the singers, because their songs inspire these young people to move on in the dark days.The songs deliver positive messages to the public and inspire them to never give up.Listening to the music is the main way for the young people to release their pressure.Every day before I sleep, I will listen to the light music, which helps me to take relax and make me sleep well.The reason why so many people like to go to KTV after their work lies in releasing pressure.They need to shout and then forget about the annoyance.音乐是我生命中重要的一部分。
Unit 5 Music 教学设计Period 1: Warming up and readingTeaching Aims◆To learn to talk about kinds of music◆To learn to read about bands◆To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)◆To learn to write an e-mailProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by describingGood morning, class. Today we are going to talk about an interesting topic --- music. As we know, music is a kind of art of making pleasing combinations of sounds in rhythm, harmony and counterpoint. Music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work, which can reduce the tiredness. Listening to music also makes people feel happy and nice. How many do you know about music? Can you tell about different kinds of music? Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures, read the captions and listen to the different kinds of music. See if you can guess which music matches with which picture.Warming up by discussingHi, everyone. Do you like music? How much do you know about music? Can you tell about the di fferent kinds of music? Please turn to page 33. Look at the pictures. Let’s listen to some music. Let’s see if you can guess which music matches with which picture.Classical music Country music Rock ‘n’ RollRap Orchestra Folk musicYes, you are right. I’m sure you will really enjoy yourselves after listening to all these beautiful music. What kind of music do you like better, Chinese or Western, classical or modern? Why? How does music make you feel? Why do you like to listen to music? Let’s discuss these questions in small groups. Try to share your opinions with one another.II. Pre-reading1.Thinking and sayingHave you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some if you can.2.Listening, talking and sharingLet’s listen to some pieces of music from different bands. Work i n groups of four. Tell your group mates which band you like best. Why? Then the group leader is to stand up and share the group idea with the class.Do you know anything about “The Monkees”?III. Reading1.Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text THE BAND THAT WASN’T. Payattention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.2.Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.3.Reading to identify the topic sentence of each paragraphSkim the text and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. You may find it either at the beginning, the middle or the end of the paragraph.3.Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to complete the tables, which list how people formed a band and how The Monkees was formed by the TV organizers and became a real band.How do people get to form a band?How was The Monkees formed and became a real band?The Monkees in 1968 (left to right): Micky Dolenz, PeterTork, Mike Nesmith & Davy Jones4. Reading and understanding difficult sentencesAs you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me.IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesTo end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1, 2, 3 and 4.Closing down by having a discussionDo you think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs? Why?Do you agree that the jokes were more important than the music for this band? Give a reason.Closing down by retelling the form of the band The Monkees.I shall write some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the form of the band according to these words.Period 2: Learning about LanguageTeaching AimsTo help students learn about the Attributive Clause with a preposition in front.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsTurn to page 36 and do exercises 1, 2 and 3 first. Check your answers against your class mates’. II. Learning about grammar1.Reading and thinkingTurn to page 34 and read with me the text of THE BAND THAT W ASN’t. As you read on, pay attention to The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom), that is, the attributive clauses with a preposition ahead of the relative pronoun shown in the sentences.2.Doing exercise 2 on page 37Turn to page 34. Look at the sentence in the text:However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, “The Monkees” started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.Pay attention to the structure: preposition + relative pronoun. Usually only two relative pronouns --- which and whom--- can be used in the Attributive Clause, with a preposition put before the clause. That can’t be used. Look at the screen. Here are more examples on this kind of structure.Now go on to do Exercise 3 on page 37, that is, to sort out the sentences.III. Ready used materials for The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)In formal styles we often put a preposition before the relative pronouns which and whom:∙The rate at which a material heats up depends on its chemical composition.∙In the novel by Peters, on which the film is based, the main character is a teenager.∙An actor with whom Gelson had previously worked contacted him about the role.∙Her many friends, among whom I like to be considered, gave her encouragement.Notice that after a preposition you can’t use who in place of whom, and you can’t use that or zero relative pronoun either:∙Is it right that politicians should make important decisions without consulting the public to whom they are accountable? (not --- the public to who they are accountable.)∙The valley in which the town lies is heavily polluted. (not --- The valley in that the town...)∙Arnold tried to gauge the speed at which they were traveling. (not --- the speed at they were traveling.)In informal English we usually put the preposition at the end in attributive clauses rather than atthe beginning:∙The office which Graham led the way to was filled with books.∙Jim’s footballing ability, which he was noted for, had been encouraged by his parents.∙The playground wasn’t used by those children who it was built for.In this case we prefer who rather than whom(although whom is used in formal contexts). In restrictive attributive clauses we can also use that or zero relative pronoun instead of who or which (e.g. ...the children (that) it was built for).If the verb in attributive clauses is a two-or-three-word verb (e.g. come across, fill in, go through, look after, look up to, put up with, take on) we don’t usually put the preposition at the beginning: ∙Your essay is one of those (which/that) I’ll go through tomorrow. (rather than...through which I’ll go tomorrow.)∙She is one of the few people (who/that) I look up to. (not ... to whom I look up.)In formal written English, we often prefer to use of which rather than whose to talk about things: ∙A huge amount of oil was spilled, the effects of which are still being felt. (or...whose effects are still being felt.)∙The end of the war, the anniversary of which is on the 16th of November, will be commemorated in cities throughout the country. (or...whose anniversary is on...)Note that we can’t use of which in place of whose in the patterns described in Unit 71B:∙Dorothy was able to switch between German, Polish and Russian, all of which she spoke fluently. (not..,all whose she spoke...)We can sometimes use that...of in place of of which. This is less formal than of which and whose, and is mainly used in spoken English:∙The school that she is head of is closing down. (or The school of which she is head...)Whose can come after a preposition in attributive clauses. However, it is more natural to put the preposition at the end in less formal contexts and in spoken English:∙We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in whose car we had traveled home. (or...whose car we had traveled home in.)∙I now turn to Freud, from whose work the following quotation is taken. (or...whose work the following quotation is taken from.)IV. Closing down by doing exercises:Join the sentence halves using which or whom after an appropriate preposition. (A)a.I would never have finished the work.b.It was primarily written.c.We know nothing.d.They got a good view.e.He learned how to play chess.f.Dennis scored three goals in the final.g.She was born.h.It was discovered.1.They climbed up to the top of a large rock.2. I would like to thank my tutor.3. She has now moved back to the house on Long Island.4. The star is to be named after Patrick Jenks.S. This is the ball.6. He is now able to beat his father.7. The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children.8. There are still many things in our solar system.Are these correct or appropriate? If they are, put a√. If they are not, give a reason, correct them and give alternatives if you can. (A)I. It's a piece of jewelry across which I came in an antique shop. --- which I came across in an antique shop. (‘came across’ is a two-word verb.)2. The extra work which she took on was starting to affect her health.3. My mother, after whom I looked for over 20 years, died last year.4. The people whom I work with are all very friendly.5. Some of the criticisms with which they had to put up were very unfair.6. He had many friends with whom he had a regular correspondence.7. The woman to who he is engaged comes from Poland.8. The forms which I had to fill in were very complicated.Rewrite these sentences so that they are more appropriate for formal written English. Use preposition + which or preposition + whose, as appropriate. (B)I. Tom Sims, whose car the weapons were found in, has been arrested. Torn Sims, in whose car the weapons were found, has been arrested.2. Tom Ham, whose novel the TV series is based on, will appear in the first episode.3. Dr Jackson owns the castle whose grounds the main road passes through.4. Tessa Parsons is now managing director of Simons, the company that she was once a secretary in.5. Allowing the weapons to be sold is an action that the Government should be ashamed of.6. The dragonfly is an insect that we know very little of.Period 3: Using LanguageTeaching AimsTo read the story about Freddy and then enjoy and understand Beatles’ son gs.To use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writing.ProceduresI. Warming up by listening and writingTurn to page 38 and read these exercises before listening to the tape. Then listen to the tape and finish them.II. Guided reading1.Reading and translatingRead more about FREDDY THE FROY and translate it into Chinese paragraph by paragraph.2.Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.3.Doing exercisesNow you are going to do exercise 6 on page 39 following the article.Suggested answers to exercise 6:This is a story about a band that became famous and did not like it.III. Guided writing1.Writing a letter for advicePlease turn to page 39 writing. Let’s read the instructions.You’d better do some brainstorming in small groups before writing your letters. You should follow the procedure for brainstorming and outlining introduced in Module 1 Unit 2.2.Reading Freddy’s replyLet’s read Freddy’s reply and answer the questions:--- How was Freddy’s band formed?--- What advice does Freddy give?3.Writing a note and a paragraphPlease turn to page 74. Now in pairs you are going to decide on the best way to tell a foreign friend about one kind of Chinese folk music. What do you think they need to know before they can enjoy it? Why do you like it? Who are your favorite singers? Discuss it with your partner and write notes to remind you of your most important ideas. Then write a paragraph telling your foreign friend about the type of Chinese folk music you have chosen. Use a dictionary and other reference books to help you.IV. Further applyingFinding informationGo to the library to read or get online to search in order to find more information on music and musicians. Take notes of your findings and report them to your group mates next Monday morning.V. Closing down by filling a formMake use of the text and others to fill in the form below.Closing down by describing a bandTo end this period, I am going to have two of you to describe to the class a band whom you appreciates. Who’d like to speak first?附:同步备课资料I. Different types of music:Folk musicIt has been passed down from one generation to another. At first it was never written down. People learned the songs from their families, relatives, neighbors and friends in the same village. These songs were about the country life, the seasons, animals and plants, and about love and sadness in people’s lives.Pop musicIt is a kind of modern music with a strong beat and not of lasting interest, especially just favored for a short time by younger people•Rock ’n’ RollIt is also called rock and roll, a kind of modern music with strong beat, played loudly on electrical instruments, in which the singer repeats the same few simple words.JazzJazz was born in the USA around 1890. It came from work songs sung by black people and had its roots in Africa. Jazz started developing in the 1920s in the southern states. Soon it was played by white musicians, too, and reached other parts of the USA.African musicIt plays an important part in people’s lives, especially for work, and at festivals and weddings, when people dance all night long.Indian musicIt’s not written down. There is a basic pattern of notes which the musician follows. But a lot of modern music is also written. India also produces films with music, and millions of records are sold every year.Music in the CaribbeanThe slaves who were brought from Africa developed their own kind of music. West Indians make musical instruments out of large oil cans. They hit different parts of the drum with hammers to produce different notes. This type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music to dance to.II. Famous musicians:Joseph Haydn(1732-1809)was an Austrian composer and is kn own as “the father of the symphony”. Other composers had written symphonies before Haydn, but he changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra.He was born in a village in Austria, the son of a peasant. He had a beautiful singing voice. After studying music in Vienna, Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria, where he became director of music. Having worked there for 30 years, Haydn moved to London, where he was very successful.Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)was a composer, possibly the greatest musical genius of all time. He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music.Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria. His father Leopold was a musician and orchestra conductor. Wolfgang had musical talent from a very early age. He learned to play the harpsichord in a concert for the Empress of Austria.By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as for orchestras. While he was still a teenager, Mozart was already a big star and toured Europe giving concerts. Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with him. “He is the greatest composer the world has known,” he said. The two were friends until Mozart’s death in 1791.Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)was born in Bonn, Germany. He showed musical talent when he was very young, and learned to play the violin and piano from his father, who was a singer. Mozart met Beethoven and was impressed by him. “He will give something wonderful to the world,” he said. Beethoven met Haydn in 1791, but was not impressed by the older man. After they had known each other for many years, Beethoven said, “He is a good composer, but he has taught me nothing.” However, it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vie nna. Beethoven became very popular in the Austrian capital and stayed there for the rest of his life. As he grew older, he began to go deaf. He became completely deaf during the last years of his life, but he continued composing.III. Musical instrument 乐器saxophone electrical equipment pianoguitar fluteV. What are the functions of music?•Make things more lively and interesting•Make things better for people to understand and enjoy•Express people’s feeling•Make people feel good•Help people forget their pain•Attract people’s attention•help people to remember things wellVI. The introduction of the band The MonkeesThe Monkees were a four-person band who appeared in an American television series of the same name, which ran on NBC from 1966 to 1968. The Monkees were formed in 1965 in Los Angeles, California and disbanded in 1970. At their peak they were one of the most popular musical acts of their time.Several reunions of the original lineup have taken place. The first reunion lasted from 1986 to 1989, and a second regrouping took place between 1996-1997. The Monkees last worked together for a brief period in 2001.。
高中英语教学设计To1)学生能够正确读写及运用以下单词: muician, ca, aer-b, form, etra, earn, advertiement, attractive, intrument, ooe, actor 。
2)学生掌握下列词组的意思并能在句子中熟练运用 dream of, be honet with, a oe on, or o, brea u 。
3学生能够认出介词which/whom 的定语从句The Attributive Caue with the reoition ahead of the reative caue 。
2知识与技能目标1强化略读、查读等阅读微技能训练通过寻找关键词,主题句等方式更快速并准确地确定文章的段落大意,理清文章的总体框架与脉络。
3)继续运用已经掌握的基本猜词技巧猜测文章中的部分单词。
4)语言能力目标增强阅读理解能力,发展借助音乐作品、图片、表格等非语言信息进行语言输出的能力。
3情感态度与价值观目标1了解各种音乐形式,了解 The Monee 组合的发展历程,接触不同地区的音乐,深化对音乐的认识,提高音乐素养。
2在小组合作互动中增强学生的团队合作精神与分享意识。
3培养学生自主学习的能力。
五、重点难点1、教学重点a.获取The Monee 组合发展历程的信息。
b阅读能力的培养和阅读技巧的训练,如快速阅读找出各段主题句和精读课文完成表格填空等。
2、教学难点a.通过阅读更好地发展各种阅读技巧。
b训练用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力。
六、教学策略与手段1本课采用阅读前-阅读中-阅读后,三大板块构成的阅读教学模式。
2培养学生调查搜集信息、分析信息在查找 The Monee 的相关信息的过程中整合网络信息的资源利用策略。
3培养学生与老师、同学交流信息交换看法在小组合作学习和自主探究学习中成长的调控策略。
4培养学生的认知策略a.在学习中借助音乐作品、图片、表格等非语言信息进行理解或语言表达;b 对所学内容能主动复习并加以整理和归纳;c 注意发现语言的规律并能运用规律举一反三。
SectionⅡReading and Thinking语篇精读形成阅读能力Task1框架宏观建构:整体理解1.What's the main idea of the text?A.The virtual choir.B.The biography of Eric Whitacre.C.The history of the virtual choir.D.The influence of the virtual choir.2.Skim the text and fill in the blanks.[指津]Scan(浏览)浏览大致分为扫描式和跳读式两种:①扫描式要求在阅读中一目数行,迅速扫视,摘取字里行间的重要信息,如读前言、目录、结束语等。
②跳读式指根据一定的目的或某种需要,舍弃一部分不读,只快速阅读相关的部分,如读标题、图表、与主题相关的关键词语等,一般用于查找相关资料。
Task2文本微观剖析:细节探究Read the text on Page52carefully and then choose the best answer.1.What is the author's attitude towards the virtual choir?A.Neutral.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Unknown.2.If you want to take part in a virtual choir,what do you need?A.You need a video camera and some instruments.B.You need a band and some professional singers.C.You need a video camera and an Internet connection.D.You need a master's degree in musical composition.3.Why does the virtual choir prove to be a good influence on the lives of many people?A.It helps to connect ordinary people together.B.It enables them to be part of the global community.C.It helps them to find those with the same interest.D.It enables them to forget their daily problems for a while.4.What's the structure of the passage?Task3佳句妙笔生辉:续写提能Read the passage carefully and find the sentences to describe the mood about being moved and encouraged.(细读短文并找出表现感动和鼓舞情绪的句子)(1)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________教材认知掌握知识必背Ⅰ.基础词准确填写1.____________adj.古典的;经典的2.____________n.灵魂;心灵3.____________n.机会;时机4.____________prep.(朝)向5.____________adj.普通的;平凡的6.____________v t.证明;展现7.____________v t.授予n.奖品8.____________n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台9.____________ad v.(用以强调)全部;总共10.____________ad v.如此;因此11.____________ad v.现在;目前12.virtual adj.________________13.studio n.________________14.phenomenon n.________________15.band n.________________Ⅱ.派生词精准变形1.________n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.有活力的,精力旺盛的2.________n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→compose v t.构成;作曲→composern.作曲者;作曲家3.________v i.&v t.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演技;表现→performer n.表演者;演员4.________v t.使能够;使可能→able adj.能够的→disabled adj.残疾的;无能力的→disability n.残疾;障碍5.________n.指挥;售票员→conduct v t.组织;执行;指挥6.________adj.原来的;独创的→originally ad v.本来;起初→origin n.起源;源头Ⅲ.重点短语双向记1.________________爱上2.________________和……一起3.________________第一次4.________________导致;通向5.________________参加6.remind sb.of________________7.come up with________________8.virtual choir________________Ⅳ.经典句式要牢记1.[句型公式]as引导的非限制性定语从句[教材原句]______________________________,“Music helps me to...forget my problems...”正如一位虚拟合唱团的成员所说:“音乐帮助我……忘记自己的问题……”2.[句型公式]不定式短语作后置定语[教材原句]The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world ____________________and thus make the world a better place.虚拟合唱团提供了一种美妙的方式,让世界各地的人们能够同声歌唱,世界因此变得更加美好。
2019新人教高中英语必修二Unit5Music-Reading for writing公开课教案Analysis of the materials:1. What- Theme: Write a speech on how music changed your life.- Thematic Context: Man and self-Main content: A speech shares a personal story about how music changed people’s life.2. WhyAuthor’s intention:to inform readers of the positive influence of music on our daily life;to inspire readers to draw energy and power from music;to draw readers’ attention to relationship between music and personal life.Value Orientation:Thematic Meaning: Exploring the power of music, live a passionate life.3. HowText type: practical writing - speechLanguage features:the language is concise and touching. By using rhetorical devices, transitional words and contrastive words, it’s not difficult for students to summarize the structure, learn its writing techniques, imitate it and apply some into practical writing.Teaching aims:1. Get students to have a good understanding of what a speech is and how to write a speech.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop student’s writing and cooperating abilities.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Enable students to analyze the organization and language features of a speech and learn how to write a good speech.2.Enable students to write an effective speech.Teaching procedures:StepⅠWarming upPlay a video of a speech for students to watch.StepⅠReading for informationRead the speech and answer the questions.1.What was Sarah’s problem?2.How did music help her during her difficult time?3.What is her advice to others?Suggested answers:1.Sarah had a serious disease that was difficult to cure.2.It made her feel much better and helped her recover.3.Her advice to others is to use music to help when they have problems.StepⅠ Reading for structureRead the speech again and figure out the structure.Suggested answers:Part 1Greeting Introduce yourself Introduce the topicPart 2(body)Tell your story State your opinionPart 3(Closing the speech)Give your advice Summarize your speechPart 4Thank your audienceStepⅠReading for language featuresActivity 1Match the names of rhetorical devices to the lettered sentences in the speech.Metaphor______________________________Personification__________________________________Quote________________________________Repetition_________________________________rhetorical question_________________________________Simile_______________________________Suggested answers:metaphor E personification F quote Brepetition C rhetorical question A simile DActivity 2Further learn about rhetorical devices.(1):It is a question that isn’t meant to get an answer,but is asked to make a point.E.g.Have you ever faced a difficult time?(2):A thing,an idea or an animal is given human features.E.g.The city of Wuhan cries.(3):To quote is to repeat a short passage,word,phrase,or sentence that came from somewhere or someone else.E.g.As Longfellow says,“Music is the universal language of mankind.”(4):It refers to the use of the same word or phrase in a poem,a speech,etc.E.g.I came,I saw,I conquered.(5):A simile compares two things by using words such as “like” or “as”.E.g.John is as cunning as a fox.(6):Metaphor is when you use two nouns and compare them to one another.Unlike simile,you don’t use “ like” or “as” in the comparison.E.g.As a soldier,you can’t be a mouse.You have to be a tiger.Suggested answers:(1)Rhetorical question(设问)(2)Personification(拟人)(3)Quote(引用)(4)Repetition(重复)(5)Simile (明喻)(6)Metaphor(隐喻)Activity 3Read the following poem and find out the sentences that use rhetorical devices.If you want to be a...If you want to be a spy like James Bond 007,you need to be as cool as a cucumberand as sly as a foxand you need cast-iron nerves.If you want to be a model,you need to be as tall as a treeand eat like a bird.If you want to be an actorand a martial arts expert like Jackie Chan,you cannot be a weed.If you want to be successful like Bill Gates,you need to have a mind like a computerand be as sharp as a spear in business.If you want to be a magician like David Copperfield.you need to make people see that blackis white and white is black.If you want to succeed in life,you need to be as hungry as a lion.Suggested answers:Simile/repetition:You need to be as cool as a cucumber and as sly as a fox.You need to be as tall as a tree and eat like a bird.You need to have a mind like a computer and be as sharp as a spear in business.You need to be as hungry as a lion.Metaphor:You cannot be a weedStepⅠPreparing for writingWork in groups.Think of ways that people experience music and how music can help people.(红色部分为学生作答)Ways people experience music How music can help peoplesinging(in a choir)•give encouragement •provide joy •express emotions ...listening to a piece of music or a song •share similar feelings •bring about happiness •make listeners strong in mind ...playing the piano/guitar/guqin...•express feelings from heart •imagine a dream world •have fun...StepⅠ Writing a speechActivity 1Complete the outline and use it along with rhetorical devices to draft your speech.•Introduce yourself.•Write about how music made you/him/her feel.•Give the topic of your speech.•Relate your/his/her experience to the audience.•Write about your experience with music,or the experience of someone you know.•Close the speech.Hello, my name is,and I’m here to talkabout .years ago,__________________________________________________________________ Suggested answer:Answers may vary.This is one of the versions.Hello,my name is Jane,and I’m here to talk about how music influenced my father’s life.Have you ever encountered a time when everything went wrong and you were discouraged?Five years ago,my father was diagnosed to develop a serious disease,which was hard to cure.It seemed as if the world was at an end.The doctor suggested that we should keep calm and help my father fight with the disease bravely.He also advised my father to listen to music often.Just as Walter Haddon once said,“Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” My father followed the doctor’s advice and listened to soft music from time to time.Music gave my father encouragement,music gave my father strength and music gave my father confidence.Music became my father’s best friend,helping him get through the hardest time.I do hope none of you have to meet with tough times in your life.In case you come across the same situation,I advise you to turn to music,for it does help.Thank you for listening.Activity 2Exchange drafts with your e the checklist to help you revise the draft.√Does the writer explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?√Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly?√Does the writer talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?√Is the first word in each sentence capitalized?√Does the writer use correct punctuation?StepⅠ HomeworkRequired: Polish your speech writing according to the suggestions given by your partners.Optional:1. Select one piece of music as the BGM of your speech.2. Practice your speech skills for a better performance.教学反思:本节课总体上实现了教学目标,学生都能有很完整的演讲习作生成,并能将本课难点修辞手法攻克。
必修二Unit 5 music语言点目标认知重点词汇earn,determine,dream,pretend,attach,form,broadcast,mix,perform,sensitive,painful 重点短语to be honest,play jokes on,base on/upon ,rely on ,break up,come up with重点句型1.with+n./pron. + doing sth(伴随的动作)+done(已经完成被动的动作)+ to do(将要执行的动作)+adj.+ adv.2.even/much/a lot/far+比较级3.not ... without…知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂:词汇精讲】,earn【原句回放】Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时,他们可能会再街上或地铁里为过路人演奏,这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。
【点拨】earn (Vt./Vi.) 赚钱,挣钱;获得,博得He did all sorts of jobs to earn a living.I was the only person in the house who was earning.She was earning good money at the bank.The movie earned £7 million on its first day.I think you've earned a rest.He soon earned the respect of the players.He hopes to earn a place in the Olympic team.The company has earned a reputation for reliability.That performance earned her an Oscar as Best Actress.【拓展】earn / make one’s living 谋生earn / make money 赚钱,挣钱。
Study Case for Grammar in Unit 5 SB2Step 1. Can you find five sentences in the reading passage that contain prep.+ whom/which attribution clauses? Underline them.Step 2. Sort out the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses. Pay attention to the use of prepositions.1.I remember the day was chosen by Mike ’s mum.2.The guitar is in a music museum.3.The name as if it was yesterday.4.The show was in American.5.The singer is Freddy.6.The musicians toured Europe with us.Step 3. Read the passage and complete it using attributive clauses, some of which may use prep.+ whom/which .There have been many popular bands in the world ,________ the most famous was the Beatles .The four young men ________made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970. During those years they gave many concerts, ________ they played all their latest hits. They made many records, ________ they will always be remembered. Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads, ________ they often wrote about their own lives and problems. Although they were not trained actors they took part in films ________ they often played themselves. Their performances were humorous and interesting. Their fans, ________ the Beatles would not have been so famous, at last caused problems for them. They followed them every where. Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives, although their songs remain as popular as ever.Step 4. PracticePlay a game of definitions. Get into pairs. One asks the first question and the other answers it using an attributive clause containing prep.+ whom/which. If the answer is correct , swap roles. If not, continue with the next question. Pick out some questions below to play the game. Work out some questions of your own if you like.EXAMPLE:S1: What ’s a letter box?S2: It’s a box with a hole through which the postman puts the letters.1.What ’s a gym?(in which)2. What ’s a vacation?(during which)3. What ’s a library?(from/in which)4.What ’s a university?(at which)5. What ’s a doctor?(to whom)6. What ’s a studio?(at which)7. Who ’s Father Christmas?(from whom) 8. What ’s a good friend?(with whom)Tips:1.building, exercise2. period of time, relax and enjoy themselves3. building, borrow books4. place of higher learning , students study a particular subject to a high level5. a person, be sick6. a place if you are a band, your can record your songs.7.a person, receive presents 8. a person, share all your troubles.Step 5. Instruction“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句的基本用法例句:1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practic ing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.4. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.5. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.6.They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.一、基本用法当关系代词在定语从句中充当介词的宾语时,我们用介词+关系代词(whom 或which)引导定语从句。
如果指人,用介词+whom ;如果指物,用介词+which 。
介词前置时,关系代词不能用that 或who ,即介词不与that 或who 连用。
若介词后置则可以用that/who ,还可省略。
There comes Tom,_____ whom I have been waiting for an hour.with which Dave composed our first hit when our band was formed in whom we have great interest by which we were to become famous with whom we practiced the most at which we played our first hits汤姆来了,我等他等了一个小时了。
He handed me a pen, _____which I wrote down his phone number.他递给我一支钢笔,我就用它写下了他的电话号码。
Do you know the boy that/who/whom she was talking to?你知道与她交谈的那个男孩是谁吗?二、“介词+关系代词”的种类1.介词+which/whomIs this the car for which you paid a high price?这是你花大价钱买的车吗?He broke his glasses, without which he can't see anything.他打破了眼镜,没有眼镜他什么也看不见。
The policeman with whom Mr. Smith is talking in the office is my friend.正在办公室与史密斯先生谈话的那个警察是我的朋友。
(2009·陕西高考)Gun control is a subject________ Americans have argued for a long time.A.of which B.with which C.about which D.into which2.代词/数词+介词+which/whomMary has two brothers, both of whom are doctors.玛丽有两个哥哥,他们都是医生。
The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.这家工厂每年生产50万双鞋子,其中80%销往国外。