辅音字母发音口诀
要想英语学得好,发音规律不能少,先从辅音开始学,慢慢就能掌握了。
看到字母b就发波、波、波;
看到字母d就发的、的、的;
看到字母f就发夫、夫、夫;
看到字母h就发喝、喝、喝;
看到字母j就发只、只、只;
看到字母k就发科、科、科;
看到字母m就发母、母、母;
看到字母n就发
看到字母p就发皮、皮、皮;
看到字母q就发科、科、科;
看到字母r就发日、日、日;
看到字母s就发斯、斯、斯;
看到字母t就发特、特、特;
看到字母v就发物、物、物;
看到字母w就发屋、屋、屋;
看到字母x就发科斯、科斯;
看到字母y就发耶、耶、耶;
看到字母z就发zi、zi、zi
多个发音c当头
遇到a、o、u就发斯、斯、斯;连着e、i、y就发科、科、科;字母g也一样
遇到a、o、u就发哥、哥、哥;连着e、i、y就发只、只、只;L只有前后分
词头发出乐、乐、乐
词尾就发凹、凹、凹
A alligator ant apple ax
Ab cab lab tab
Ad dad mad
Ag bag rag wag
Ai [ei]train tailor (注意said [] )
Air
Al [?:] all call ball wall walk
All call tall fall ball wall
Am ham jam pam sam
An man ran van
Ance
Au [?:]autumn August (注意laugh [] aunt [] ) Augh [?:] taught daughter
Am
Ap cap lap nap
At cat fat pat rat
Ate communicate
Ack back jack pack sack
Amp camp lamp ramp
Ang bang hang sang
Ank bank rank sank tank
Ant kant pant rant
Aw [?:] saw law draw
Ay [ei]day play today (注意says [] ; Monday 等词中,ay为非重读音节发[])
B bear bird boat bus
bl black blink block blush
-ble able
br brad brick bring brush
c cake candy car cat
cl clock clap click club
cr crab crack crash crop
ch
ck
cy
d
-dent student accident
dr dress drip drop drum
dge
ds
dy
e
ea[i:]] tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach
[e]head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven Ear [??]ear near hear dear clear
Ee [i:]bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee
ed
eer [??]pioneer volunteer
eg
ei [i:]] receive (
ew:dew few view hew new nephew newspaper
en hen ten
ence
et get jet wet
eck deck neck peck
ell bell sell well
end bend mend send
ent bent kent sent went
ess bess less mess
est best nest pest test
eu
ew [ju:] new few sew
[u:]blew threw flew (r+ew, l+ew)
ey
f fish fla
g flower frog
fl flag flex flip flush
fr forg frank fresh fred g gift goat goose grass
gh cough enough rough
ght
gu- -gue language anguish penguin
gl glass glad glob
gr grass grab grand grid h hat hen
I igloo indian
Ia [] diary dialogue
,. Ie [] quiet science
Id hid kid
Ig [] sign big dig
Im dim jim
In fin pin ink
It fit hit
Ick kick pick
Ill hill jill mill
Ing [] light night bright right fight flight (gh 不发音)ding king ring Ink link pink sink
Io [] toilet
Ion
Ish dish fish wish
J jam jeep jet
K kangaroo key
Kn knee knife knob knee knife knock knit
L lamp leaf lion
Ll
Ly
M milk monkey moon
Mb thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb Mn
N nest net nose.
Ng
O octopus ostrich otter
Oa [] boat coat (注意broad[] board [] ) Oar
Ob bob job rob
Od nod pod rod
Og hog jog log
Oi
Om mom tom
Op hop top
Ot hot pot
Ox box fox
Ock lock rock
Oor []door floor (注意poor[] )
Ou []about count
[∧] young country touch trouble southern
[u:]group rout you
[]famous favourite nervous dangerous
Ough []bought brought thought
Ous
Ow [] know row slow throw snow
Our []your four
Oy
P
pl plan plant plum plot
ph photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabet pr:prixe price prawn press prince princess pray
Q
Qu
R
S
sk skip skin skill
sl sled slam slip slot
sm smile small smell smoke smooth
sn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snack sion
sten
-stle
sh sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel
sp spot spell spin spill
-sure
st stand step stop stick
sw swim swing swell
sm:smile small smell smoke smooth
sn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snack sl:slow slap sleep slide slope sled
sw:switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat sp:spider spaceship spinach spoon spell
st:stockings store star stamp storm stick student stand
sc:scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoop sk:skunk skis skirt skates
t
tr track trap trick truck
tch
th brother feather leather father mother tr
-ture
Ty
u cub rub tub
Ug bug mug
Ui
Un run sun fun
Ut hut nut
ub cub tub rub
um gum hum mum
uck duck luck tuck
ump bump jump hump
unch lunch munch punch
v van vase
w watch well
wr不发音wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write
wh whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisper
x ax box
y yam yarn
y: sky fly dry spy type shy cry my
z zebra zero
元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音
a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
i在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light high
o在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old cold
o在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother
字母组合er, ir, ur, or,的发音规律
er, ir, ur,通常读长音/?:/。例如:term, her, girl, bird, nurse, hurt
or在/w/之后也读/?:/。在其他情况下读/:/例如:word, worker, world, worm,afford, corn, horse er, ir, ur, or在非重读音节里读短元音/?/,如:river, farmer, teacher, doctor