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辅音字母发音口诀

辅音字母发音口诀
辅音字母发音口诀

辅音字母发音口诀

要想英语学得好,发音规律不能少,先从辅音开始学,慢慢就能掌握了。

看到字母b就发波、波、波;

看到字母d就发的、的、的;

看到字母f就发夫、夫、夫;

看到字母h就发喝、喝、喝;

看到字母j就发只、只、只;

看到字母k就发科、科、科;

看到字母m就发母、母、母;

看到字母n就发

看到字母p就发皮、皮、皮;

看到字母q就发科、科、科;

看到字母r就发日、日、日;

看到字母s就发斯、斯、斯;

看到字母t就发特、特、特;

看到字母v就发物、物、物;

看到字母w就发屋、屋、屋;

看到字母x就发科斯、科斯;

看到字母y就发耶、耶、耶;

看到字母z就发zi、zi、zi

多个发音c当头

遇到a、o、u就发斯、斯、斯;连着e、i、y就发科、科、科;字母g也一样

遇到a、o、u就发哥、哥、哥;连着e、i、y就发只、只、只;L只有前后分

词头发出乐、乐、乐

词尾就发凹、凹、凹

A alligator ant apple ax

Ab cab lab tab

Ad dad mad

Ag bag rag wag

Ai [ei]train tailor (注意said [] )

Air - [e]air hair chair

Al [?:] all call ball wall walk

All call tall fall ball wall

Am ham jam pam sam

An man ran van

Ance

Au [?:]autumn August (注意laugh [] aunt [] ) Augh [?:] taught daughter

Am

Ap cap lap nap

At cat fat pat rat

Ate communicate

Ack back jack pack sack

Amp camp lamp ramp

Ang bang hang sang

Ank bank rank sank tank

Ant kant pant rant

Aw [?:] saw law draw

Ay [ei]day play today (注意says [] ; Monday 等词中,ay为非重读音节发[])

B bear bird boat bus

bl black blink block blush

-ble able

br brad brick bring brush

c cake candy car cat

cl clock clap click club

cr crab crack crash crop

ch

ck

cy

d

-dent student accident

dr dress drip drop drum

dge

ds

dy

e

ea[i:]] tea eat read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach

[e]head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven Ear [??]ear near hear dear clear

Ee [i:]bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee

ed

eer [??]pioneer volunteer

eg

ei [i:]] receive ( - [i:] piece field believe 或[] quiet science) eigh [ei]eight weight

ew:dew few view hew new nephew newspaper

en hen ten

ence

et get jet wet

eck deck neck peck

ell bell sell well

end bend mend send

ent bent kent sent went

ess bess less mess

est best nest pest test

eu

ew [ju:] new few sew

[u:]blew threw flew (r+ew, l+ew)

ey

f fish fla

g flower frog

fl flag flex flip flush

fr forg frank fresh fred g gift goat goose grass

gh cough enough rough

ght

gu- -gue language anguish penguin

gl glass glad glob

gr grass grab grand grid h hat hen

I igloo indian

Ia [] diary dialogue

,. Ie [] quiet science

Id hid kid

Ig [] sign big dig

Im dim jim

In fin pin ink

It fit hit

Ick kick pick

Ill hill jill mill

Ing [] light night bright right fight flight (gh 不发音)ding king ring Ink link pink sink

Io [] toilet

Ion

Ish dish fish wish

J jam jeep jet

K kangaroo key

Kn knee knife knob knee knife knock knit

L lamp leaf lion

Ll

Ly

M milk monkey moon

Mb thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb Mn

N nest net nose.

Ng

O octopus ostrich otter

Oa [] boat coat (注意broad[] board [] ) Oar

Ob bob job rob

Od nod pod rod

Og hog jog log

Oi

Om mom tom

Op hop top

Ot hot pot

Ox box fox

Ock lock rock

Oor []door floor (注意poor[] )

Ou []about count

[∧] young country touch trouble southern

[u:]group rout you

[]famous favourite nervous dangerous

Ough []bought brought thought

Ous

Ow [] know row slow throw snow

Our []your four

Oy

P

pl plan plant plum plot

ph photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabet pr:prixe price prawn press prince princess pray

Q

Qu

R

S

sk skip skin skill

sl sled slam slip slot

sm smile small smell smoke smooth

sn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snack sion

sten

-stle

sh sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel

sp spot spell spin spill

-sure

st stand step stop stick

sw swim swing swell

sm:smile small smell smoke smooth

sn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snack sl:slow slap sleep slide slope sled

sw:switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat sp:spider spaceship spinach spoon spell

st:stockings store star stamp storm stick student stand

sc:scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoop sk:skunk skis skirt skates

t

tr track trap trick truck

tch

th brother feather leather father mother tr

-ture

Ty

u cub rub tub

Ug bug mug

Ui

Un run sun fun

Ut hut nut

ub cub tub rub

um gum hum mum

uck duck luck tuck

ump bump jump hump

unch lunch munch punch

v van vase

w watch well

wr不发音wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write

wh whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisper

x ax box

y yam yarn

y: sky fly dry spy type shy cry my

z zebra zero

元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音

a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father

i在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light high

o在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old cold

o在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother

字母组合er, ir, ur, or,的发音规律

er, ir, ur,通常读长音/?:/。例如:term, her, girl, bird, nurse, hurt

or在/w/之后也读/?:/。在其他情况下读/:/例如:word, worker, world, worm,afford, corn, horse er, ir, ur, or在非重读音节里读短元音/?/,如:river, farmer, teacher, doctor

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