南京大学网络教育大学英语第一次作业.1

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号（学生填写）姓名（学生填写）完成日期2018年X月X日课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2018年X月X日第 1 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 1答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分）II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分）IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分）1. if I can get some suggestions from you2. there is no need to,hurry3. largely due to her efforts4. thing turned out all right5. her young age6. whether to go to the zoo or to go home7. over 0.3 billion in Canada8. it is up to the weather9. a very interesting suggestion10. you can arrange an interview教师评语：。

江苏开放大学 大学英语（A ）（专）形 成 性 考 核 1试 题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1. ______ students in my class like singing very much. A. The number B. The number of C. A number D. A number of2. Why do you often _______ with Hans? A. chat B. chats C. chatting D. chatted3. If you come across some difficulties, don’t _________ to tell me. A. stop B. go C. pause D. hesitate4. There are many _________ in this store. A. products B. produces C. productions D. product5. The coffee is cold, and _________, the steak is as hard as a rock. A. however B. therefore C. furthermore D. nevertheless6. In many private schools, a dentist ______ the students’ teeth twice a month. A. injures B. examines C. instructs D. informs7. A good writing ______ clear organization and choice of words. A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls off8. Though Han Xiaolin was born and brought up in China, he can speak ______ English. A. smooth B. flowing C. fluid D. fluent 9. When you drive home, you can’t be ______ careful. A. too B. very C. so D. only 10. You look very well after your holiday; you have ______ weight. A. put up with B. put away C. put on D. put outII. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）Hans 出发前，她的母亲给他打电话，问他航班的情况。

题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2公文大多具有一定的机密性，公文写作人员能否遵守保密制度，取决于其是否具有良好的（）。

•A、专业素质•B、知识面•C、文字功底•D、政治素质标准答案：d说明：题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2文学写作往往不考虑特定的具体的读者对象，相比较而言，公文写作更具有（）。

•A、时限性•B、灵活性•C、针对性•D、遵命性标准答案：c说明：题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2在写作中运用语言的方法和手段，亦是辨别文章体裁的重要标志是（）。

•A、运用语种•B、表达方式•C、写作技巧•D、文章主题标准答案：b说明：题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2党政领导机关根据工作需要，同时下达几级机关的一种行文方式是（）。

•A、多级上行文•B、逐级下行文•C、平行文•D、多级下行文标准答案：d说明：题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2公文文面上的格式代码、秘密等级、紧急程度等项目属于公文的（）。

•A、行文部分•B、文尾部分•C、文中部分•D、文头部分标准答案：d说明：题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2公文的文体、构成要素及其在格式上的安排被称之为（）。

•A、公文体式•B、公文文种•C、公文要素•D、公文归档.标准答案：a说明：题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2公文的文体、构成要素及其在格式上的安排被称之为（）。

•A、公文体式•B、公文文种•C、公文要素•D、公文归档标准答案：a说明：题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2根据公文作用的活动领域，公文可分为( )。

•A、上行文、下行文、平行文•B、通用公文、专用公文•C、规范性公文、领导指导性公文、公布性公文、陈述呈请性公文、商洽性公文、证明性公文•D、收文、发文标准答案：b说明：题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2公文区别于其他文章的主要特点是( )。

《大学英语（二）》第一次作业答案欢迎你，李奇云(FJ1141M1004)你的得分：97.5完成日期：2015年03月09日16点29分说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.—What can I do for you, madam?—_______A.I want a kilo of pears.B.You can go your own wayC.Thanks.D.Excuse me, I’m busy.2.—What’s the weather like in your hometown?—_______A.it’s a nice place.B.I like the food there.C.He asks me whether I like the weather.D.It’s cold in winter and hot in summer.3.—What’s the time by your watch?—_______A.It’s half past five.B.It’s Sunday.C.It’s February.D.It’s a fine day.4.—What’s the date tomorrow?—_______A.It’s May 15th.B.It’s Wednesday.C.It’s May.D.It’s Teachers’ Day.5.—Good morning, sir. May I help you?—_______A.No, I don’t buy anything.B.No, I don’t need your help.C.I’m just having a look around.D.Oh, no. That’s OK.6.—_______.—It’s priced at 100 dollars.A.Is it the sale price?B.What’ does it come to?C.How much do you charge for it?D.Is it expensive?7.—How’s the weather outside?—_______A.I like the weather.B.It’s not very hot in summer.C.It’s raining heavily.D.The weather was very warm.8.—_______.—About 25℃.A.The temperature may be higher.B.How is the weather today?C.What’s the temperature today?D.What is the weather forecast say?9.—Excuse me, can you tell me the time?—_______.A.Yes, I can.B.It’s Sunday.C.Sorry, my watch is out of order.D.No, I don’t know.10.—How long will your trip take?—_______A.It’ will start tomorr ow.B.It has two days.C.It took two weeks.D.It will take about two weeks.11.—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?—_______A.Don’t ask that.B.Go stragiht down this street. Turn left at the first traffic lights. Youcan’t miss it.C.No, I can’t say that.D.No, you’re driving too fast.12.—Excuse me, sir. Wher e is Dr. Brown’s office?—_______A.You can’t ask me.B.Pardon? I have no idea.C.please don’t say so.D.Sorry, I’m new around here, too.13.—_______—Just over there at the second corner.A.Hello, sir. Tell me where the station is.B.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the station is, please?C.Good afternoon, sir. Tht station, please.D.Pardon, sir. Can I get to the station, please?14.—It’s a great pleasure to have a talk with you.(p110)—_______A.Thank you. It’s very good of you to say so.B.you are welcome.C.See you.D.It can’t be true.15.— Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?—_______A.Ok, thanks.B.I like both.C.Can I choose.D.Tea, please.16.Medical treatment _______ greatly from state to state.A.variousB.varietyC.variesD.varying17.The teacher would have to spend a lot of time _______ what the studen’ts a lready know in the subject.A.find outB. to find outC.finding outD.found out18.His father _______ English here since he graduated from Peking University.A.has taughtB.teachesC.taughtD.had taught19.His handwriting is not very neat. In fact, it is sometimes very difficult to _______.A.justifyB.examineC.identifyD.check20._______ on the tower, we could see the whole city.A.StandingB.StandC.StoodD.To stand21.Tom, you _______ play with the knife. You _______ hurt yourself.A.won’t; can’tB.mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; mustD.can’t; shouldn’t22.By the time he was 12, Edison _______ to make a living by himself.A.would beginB.has begunC.had begunD.was begun23.I _______ my breakfast when the morning post came.A.hadB.had been havingC.haven been havingD.was having24.Where there _______ a will, there is a way.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been25.—Must I stay here for hours?—No, you _______, You can leave any time.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t26.Mary _______ be at home. I saw her in the library just now.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t27.Before 2010 we will finish _______ the park.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.to build28.Almost everyone fails _______ the driver’s test on the first try.A.at passingB.to have passedC.to passD.on passing29.These girls have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A.overB.thanC.toD.with30.Out new hose is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A.adaptablefortableC.convenientD.available31.It may be more of a suggestion than an invitation.A.这样或许比起邀请，有更多的建议。

题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Nothing unseemly ___in his tax returns.•A、expects to be turned up•B、is expected to turn up•C、expects to turn up•D、is expected to be turned up学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5If the canteen in the school is not clean, I am afraid that ___will face the danger of getting sick.•A、more a lot of us•B、a more lot of us•C、a lot more of us•D、a lot of us more学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Jackson is not___as you imagine.•A、so a big fool•B、so big a fool•C、such big a fool•D、a such big fool学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Often we find that people who are quite shy have a very small circle of friends. They stick with safe situations ___they know people well.•A、in which•B、that•C、wherever•D、which学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5We will put off the meeting until next week, ___we are not that busy. The meeting will be held in Room Seven, ___has just been decorate.•A、when, where•B、when, which•C、which, which•D、which, when学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Once we hear the forecast , we decide ___ clothes to wear and ___to carry an umbrella or not.•A、what, whether•B、what, what•C、which, if•D、which, how学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The ship took machines and other goods back to the port___it had set off. •A、from which•B、to which•C、which•D、in which学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This machined should be used in the way ___ the manual specifies.•A、which•B、/•C、where•D、of which学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___he was terribly ill.•A、why, because•B、that, because•C、why, /•D、that, that学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I won’t complain as long as I___where I want to go.•A、will get•B、get•C、got•D、would get学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5___is for us to consider now.•A、when will we start our journey•B、when we will start our journey•C、If we will start our journey•D、will we start our journey学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Not until 1868___made the capital of the state of Georgia.•A、Atlanta was•B、was Atlanta•C、when Atlanta was•D、when was Atlanta学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5People___a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.•A、invented•B、produced•C、manufactured•D、created学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If you want to learn English, you can start___pronunciations.•A、off•B、out•C、up•D、with学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 ___, the fuel oil has to be preheated.•A、While having a low temperature•B、Being a low temperature•C、The temperature being low•D、Due to have a low temperature学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Mr. Smith is prudence ___.•A、himself•B、itself•C、in itself•D、in himself学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression,you avoid ___in a rut.•A、to be caught•B、be caught•C、being caught•D、catching学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5This famous temple is believed___about 800 years ago.•A、being built•B、having built•C、to have built•D、to have been built学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 You should be hurry. The ___ water is cooling down.•A、boiling•B、boiled•C、being boiling•D、having boiled学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “What do you expect me to do?” “The house needs___.”•A、to be paint•B、to painting•C、painting•D、painted学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 There is ___ in giving them advice.•A、without any use•B、of no use•C、not much point•D、any benefits学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Because of poverty, he ___has any money to go to school.•A、almost•B、barely•C、frequently•D、lately学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 ___fun it is to ride on horse!•A、What•B、What a•C、How•D、How a学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5Looking into ___ sky, you can see ___ moon.•A、/, /•B、the, the•C、/, the•D、the, /学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5In the United States professors have many other duties ___ teaching, such as administrative or research work.•A、but•B、except•C、expcept for•D、besides学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:26 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The monitor will speak on___of the students at the opening ceremony.•A、behalf•B、benefit•C、sake•D、profit学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:27 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Will rising temperatures bring a ___ to melt snow and ice?•A、climate•B、spell•C、term•D、vacation学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:28 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 We really didn’t like the___of the vegetables.•A、flour•B、favor•C、fable•D、flavor学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:29 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 we are extremely sensitive to smells, ___we do not generally realize it. •A、even if•B、if only•C、only if•D、as if学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:30 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I finish all the questions very quickly. ___ I leave the classroom earlier. •A、So•B、Therefore•C、And•D、But学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:31 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 There are many kinds of fashionable shoes in that ___ .•A、shoes shop•B、shoe’s shop•C、shoes’shop•D、shoe shop学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:32 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5It was not until she have arrived home ___ remembered her her appointment with the doctor.•A、when she•B、that she•C、and she•D、she学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:33 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I___ for Southeast Asia.•A、shall have left•B、will leave•C、am leaving•D、have already left学员答案：a说明：本题得分：2.5题号:34 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 “Do you have a TV set?” “Yes,___.”•A、I have it•B、I have one•C、I have•D、I certain have学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:35 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 The woman over there is ___ mother.•A、Julia and Mary•B、Julia and Mary’s•C、Julia’s and Mary’s•D、Julia’s and Mary学员答案：b说明：本题得分：2.5题号:36 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Why didn’t you let him drive? If you two___in turn, you___so tired.•A、drove, didn’t get•B、drove, wouldn’t get•C、were driving, wouldn’t get•D、had driven, wouldn’t have got学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:37 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 If he ___ the detective honestly, he would not have been arrested.•A、would have answered•B、should answer•C、answered•D、had answered学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:38 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5I ___ Professor Jones had taught me thie equation.•A、believe•B、deeply think•C、wish•D、am guessing学员答案：c说明：本题得分：2.5题号:39 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Tony is going on the picnic with ___ friends.•A、two little other•B、other little two•C、other two little•D、two other little学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5题号:40 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5 Not only Tom but also his wife___fond of watching television.•A、are•B、were•C、be•D、was学员答案：d说明：本题得分：2.5。

《大学英语（二）》第一次作业答案欢迎你，李奇云(FJ1141M1004)你的得分：97.5完成日期：2015年03月09日16点29分说明：每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.—What can I do for you, madam?—_______A.I want a kilo of pears.B.You can go your own wayC.Thanks.D.Excuse me, I’m busy.2.—What’s the weather like in your hometown?—_______A.it’s a nice place.B.I like the food there.C.He asks me whether I like the weather.D.It’s cold in winter and hot in summer.3.—What’s the time by your watch?—_______A.It’s half past five.B.It’s Sunday.C.It’s February.D.It’s a fine day.4.—What’s the date tomorrow?—_______A.It’s May 15th.B.It’s Wednesday.C.It’s May.D.It’s Teachers’ Day.5.—Good morning, sir. May I help you?—_______A.No, I don’t buy anything.B.No, I don’t need your help.C.I’m just having a look around.D.Oh, no. That’s OK.6.—_______.—It’s priced at 100 dollars.A.Is it the sale price?B.What’ does it come to?C.How much do you charge for it?D.Is it expensive?7.—How’s the weather outside?—_______A.I like the weather.B.It’s not very hot in summer.C.It’s raining heavily.D.The weather was very warm.8.—_______.—About 25℃.A.The temperature may be higher.B.How is the weather today?C.What’s the temperature today?D.What is the weather forecast say?9.—Excuse me, can you tell me the time?—_______.A.Yes, I can.B.It’s Sunday.C.Sorry, my watch is out of order.D.No, I don’t know.10.—How long will your trip take?—_______A.It’ will sta rt tomorrow.B.It has two days.C.It took two weeks.D.It will take about two weeks.11.—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?—_______A.Don’t a sk that.B.Go stragiht down this street. Turn left at the first traffic lights. Youcan’t miss it.C.No, I can’t say that.D.No, you’re driving too fast.12.—Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?—_______A.You can’t ask me.B.Pardon? I have no idea.C.please don’t say so.D.Sorry, I’m new around here, too.13.—_______—Just over there at the second corner.A.Hello, sir. Tell me where the station is.B.Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the station is, please?C.Good afternoon, sir. Tht station, please.D.Pardon, sir. Can I get to the station, please?14.—It’s a great pleasure to have a talk with you.(p110)—_______A.Thank you. It’s very good of you to say so.B.you are welcome.C.See you.D.It can’t be true.15.— Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?—_______A.Ok, thanks.B.I like both.C.Can I choose.D.Tea, please.16.Medical treatment _______ greatly from state to state.A.variousB.varietyC.variesD.varying17.The teacher would have to spend a lot of time _______ what the studen’ts already know in the subject.A.find outB. to find outC.finding outD.found out18.His father _______ English here since he graduated from Peking University.A.has taughtB.teachesC.taughtD.had taught19.His handwriting is not very neat. In fact, it is sometimes very difficult to _______.A.justifyB.examineC.identifyD.check20._______ on the tower, we could see the whole city.A.StandingB.StandC.StoodD.To stand21.Tom, you _______ play with the knife. You _______ hurt yourself.A.won’t; can’tB.mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; mustD.can’t; shouldn’t22.By the time he was 12, Edison _______ to make a living by himself.A.would beginB.has begunC.had begunD.was begun23.I _______ my breakfast when the morning post came.A.hadB.had been havingC.haven been havingD.was having24.Where there _______ a will, there is a way.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been25.—Must I stay here for hours?—No, you _______, You can leave any time.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t26.Mary _______ be at home. I saw her in the library just now.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t27.Before 2010 we will finish _______ the park.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.to build28.Almost everyone fails _______ the driver’s test on the first try.A.at passingB.to have passedC.to passD.on passing29.These girls have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A.overB.thanC.toD.with30.Out new hose is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A.adaptablefortableC.convenientD.available31.It may be more of a suggestion than an invitation.A.这样或许比起邀请，有更多的建议。

《大学英语（一）》第一次作业答案你的得分：100.0完成日期：2013年12月03日 19点06分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang?— _______( C )A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.How do you do?D.Very fine.2.— Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( D )A.I’m sorry.B.Oh, no. Why?C.Go slowly.D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_______( C )A.I’m Sam.B.How are you?C.Glad to meet you, Jane.D.Very well, thank you.4.— May I know your name, please?— _______( C )A.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t5.— Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?— _______( D )A.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several years.C.Long time no see.D.Just so-so.6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( A )A.positiveB.negativeC.positionD.negation7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( D )A.ofB.onC.atD.in8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______for his or her needs.( B )A.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful9.Mrs. Black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( A )A.expertB.workerC.hostD.specialist10.Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( D )A.andB.butC.soD.or11.There’s something important in _______.( D )A.paper of todayB.today newspaper’sC.today newspaperD.today’s newspaper12.She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______dying.( B )A.the, /B.the, theC./, theD./, /13.He’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well.( C )A.sayB.talkmunicateD.speak14.I'm _______ of the package that's been left in the corridor.( D )A.worriedB.sharpC.aggressiveD.suspicious15.You’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( B )A.spellB.signC.tellD.mark16.Peter, my English teacher always _______ me to study hard.( C )A.occupiedB.challengedC.encouragedD.convinced17.Mr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.( D )A.deersB.sheepsC.oxesD.chickens18.They’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( B )A.fromB.onC.withD.off19.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______basketball.( D )A.aB.anC.theD./20.The police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( C )A.expressB.drawC.describeD.imagine21.It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed tobecome a professional artist.( A )A.acquireB.requireC.inquireD.remain22.The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attractsmore and more tourists every year.( D )A.peopleB.areaC.customndscape23.Some friends of _______ joined the political party.( A )A.my fatherB.my father’sC.my fathers’D.my fathers24.Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.( C )A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice25.All the _______ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.( C )A.women-doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.doctors of women26.After the accident it took a long time before she had the_______ to get back in a car again.( B )A.timeB.confidenceC.opportunityD.ability27.I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ whatthey were saying.( A )A.outB.atC.toD.about28.The _______ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.( B )A.majorB.majorityC.minorD.minority29.He is learning to playing _______ guitar.( C )A.aB.anC.theD./30.I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.( C )A.letterB.messageC.contactD.news31.My son is already showing an interest _______ music.( C )A.onB.toC.inD.at32.If you meet a new word and you are not sure what it means,_______ it _______ in a dictionary.( D )A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up33.Old Mr. Carter was convinced that women doctors were _______ tomen.( B )A.superiorB.inferiorC.superiorityD.inferiority34.No country can afford to neglect _______.( C )A.an educationcationscationD.the educationlie has _______ e-dog and its name is Hobo.( B )A. aB.anC.theD./36.Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him inthe eye.( D )A.汤姆觉得妈妈在撒谎，当妈妈看他的眼睛时。

一、英译汉（每题1.5分，共60分）(1)、This TV channel has too many commercials.这个电视频道广告太多了(2)、I've never heard such good music in a computer game.我从来没有听过这么好的音乐在一个电脑游戏。

(3)、The school management must be improved.必须改善学校的管理。

(4)、Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.由于交通拥堵，我们迟到了十分钟。

(5)、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的）characteristics.各种材料的磁性有很大的不同（磁性的）特性。

(6)、He prefers coffee to tea.他喜欢咖啡胜过茶。

(7)、One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.不会成功自己没有足够的信心(8)、The cause of the fire was carelessness.起火的原因是由于疏忽。

(9)、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.很多山区自然资源将被开发和利用。

(10)、Not all Americans are interested in sports, of course.并非所有美国人都对体育感兴趣，当然。

(11)、MR. Lin assigned too much homework today.林老师今天布置了太多家庭作业。

(12)、It's always a pleasure to see many friends here in London.很高兴能在伦敦这里见到这么多朋友。

《大学英语（一）》第一次作业答案你的得分：100.0完成日期：2013年12月03日 19点06分说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，而选项旁的标识是标准答案。

一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang?— _______( C )A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.How do you do?D.Very fine.2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( D )A.I’m sorry.B.Oh, no. Why?C.Go slowly.D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_______( C )A.I’m Sam.B.How are you?C.Glad to meet you, Jane.D.Very well, thank you.4.— May I know your name, please?— _______( C )A.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?— _______( D )A.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several years.C.Long time no see.D.Just so-so.6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( A )A.positiveB.negativeC.positionD.negation7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( D )A.ofB.onC.atD.in8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ forhis or her needs.( B )A.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful9.Mrs. Black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( A )A.expertB.workerC.hostD.specialist10.Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( D )A.andB.butC.soD.or11.There’s something important in _______.( D )A.paper of todayB.today newspaper’sC.today newspaperD.today’s newspaper12.She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( B )A.the, /B.the, theC./, theD./, /13.He’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well.( C )A.sayB.talkmunicateD.speak14.I'm _______ of the package that's been left in the corridor.( D )A.worriedB.sharpC.aggressiveD.suspicious15.You’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( B )A.spellB.signC.tellD.mark16.Peter, my English teacher always _______ me to study hard.( C )A.occupiedB.challengedC.encouragedD.convinced17.Mr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.( D )A.deersB.sheepsC.oxesD.chickens18.They’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( B )A.fromB.onC.withD.off19.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______basketball.( D )A.aB.anC.theD./20.The police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( C )A.expressB.drawC.describeD.imagine21.It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to becomea professional artist.( A )A.acquireB.requireC.inquireD.remain22.The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attracts moreand more tourists every year.( D )A.peopleB.areaC.customndscape23.Some friends of _______ joined the political party.( A )A.my fatherB.my father’sC.my fathers’D.my fathers24.Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.( C )A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice25.All the _______ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.( C )A.women-doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.doctors of women26.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______to get back in a car again.( B )A.timeB.confidenceC.opportunityD.ability27.I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ what theywere saying.( A )A.outB.atC.toD.about28.The _______ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.( B )B.majorityC.minorD.minority29.He is learning to playing _______ guitar.( C )A.aB.anC.theD./30.I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.( C )A.letterB.messageC.contactD.news31.My son is already showing an interest _______ music.( C )A.onB.toC.inD.at32.If you meet a new word and you are not sure what it means, _______it _______ in a dictionary.( D )A.look atC.look afterD.look up33.Old Mr. Carter was convinced that women doctors were _______ to men.( B )A.superiorB.inferiorC.superiorityD.inferiority34.No country can afford to neglect _______.( C )A.an educationcationscationD.the educationlie has _______ e-dog and its name is Hobo.( B )A. aB.anC.theD./36.Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him in theeye.( D )A.汤姆觉得妈妈在撒谎，当妈妈看他的眼睛时。

2020-9-20 至 2020-10-31 23:59:00标准题总分100题号：1题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 （）伍德罗.威尔逊发表《行政学之研究》标志公共理论最初形成。

•A 、 1887年 •B 、1888 年 •C 、 1889年 •D 、 1890年标准答案：a说明：题号：2题型：单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2合同承包是指政府部门与（）签订关于供给公共物品与服务的合同。

•A 、第一部门 •B 、第二部门 •C 、第三部门 • 口、其他部门标准答案：c说明：题号：3题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2•A 、《公共管理导论》 •B 、《重塑政府》 •C 、《无缝隙政府》 •D 、《政府未来的治理模式》 标准答案：b说明：题号：4题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2尼古拉斯.亨利将美国公共行政发展历程分为（）阶段•A 、3 •B 、4 •C 、5 •D 、6标准答案：c说明：题号：5题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2• A 、61• B 、62• C 、63•D 、64标准答案：c说明： 作业名称 公共管理导论第1次作业作业总分 100 起止时间 戴维 ・奥斯本与特德.盖布勒的著作是下列哪一部（）通过分数60 荷兰经济学家科臣题号：6题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 《改善政府管理：下一步行动》报告于（）提出•A、1987年•B、1988 年•C、1989年•D、1990年标准答案：b说明：题号：7题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 美国“全国绩效评价委员会”是由（）成立的•A、罗斯福政府•B、里根政府•C、克林顿政府•D、小布什政府标准答案：c说明：题号：8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 马尔可夫预测法是以（）数学家名字命名的•A、英国•B、俄国•C、美国•D、德国标准答案：b说明：题号：9题型：单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 美国“全国市政标准委员会”于（）成立•A、1927年•B、1928 年•C、1929年•D、1930年标准答案：b说明：题号：10题型：单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2服务型政府范式要求以（）为根本宗旨•A、为人民服务•B、促进公共利益•C、推动公共福利•D、提高公民道德水平标准答案：b说明：题号：11 则:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 人力资源管理的概念最早由（）提出•A、威廉.配第•B、亚当斯密•C、边沁•D、马克思标准答案：a说明：题号:12题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2拉斯韦尔首先提出科学是在（）•A、1942年•B、1943 年•C、1944年•D、1945年标准答案：b说明：题号：13题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 公共物品民营化的标志是区分（）•A、供给者•B、生产者•C、提供者与生产者•D、使用者标准答案：c说明：题号:14题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 “行政学，，一词由（）最早提出•A、威尔逊•B、怀特•C、史坦因•D、泰罗标准答案：c说明：题号:15题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 “XY理论，，是由（）提出的•A、泰罗•B、麦格雷戈•C、韦伯•D、赫兹伯格标准答案：b说明：题号:16 曲:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 英国政府改革的实质是（）•A、管理革命•B、机构革命•C、质量革命•D、效率革命标准答案：a说明：题号:17题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2（）提出了知识经济的概念•A、20世纪60年代•B、20世纪70年代•C、20世纪80年代•D、20世纪90年代标准答案：d 说明：题号：18题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数：2 线性规划是由（）提出的•A、列昂捷夫•B、门捷列夫•C、马尔可夫•D、勃列日涅夫标准答案：a 说明：题号：19题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 科斯引入（）理论•A、委托代理•B、政府失灵•C、市场失灵•D、交易成本标准答案：d 说明：题号:20题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 战略1（）^语•A、政治•B、管理•C、外交•D、军事标准答案：d说明：题号:21题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数:4加拿大学者豪利特与拉米什认为自愿性工具包括（）•4家庭•B、社区•匚自愿性组织•D、市场•E、非政府组织标准答案：abcd说明：题号:22题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数:4 加拿大学者豪利特与拉米什认为混合性工具包括（）•A、信息•B、劝诫•C、补贴•D、产权拍卖•£、征税与用户收费标准答案：abcde说明：题号：23题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4费利耶提出的公共管理类型包括（）•A、效率驱动模式•B、小型化模式•C、分权模式•D、追求卓越模式•E、公共服务取向模式标准答案：abcde说明：题号:24题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 公共部门人力资源管理的特殊性（）•A、利益取向公共性•B、管理行为政治性•C、管理内涵复杂性•D、绩效管理困难性•E、法律法规制约的严格性标准答案：abcde说明：题号：25题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 公共部门人力资财划程序（）•A、明确组织目标•B、环境分析•C、人力资源存量分析与预测•D、规划制定•E、人力资源规划的实施与评估标准答案：abcde说明：题号：26题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 韦伯关于权威类型的划分（）•A、传统型•B、魅力型•C、法理型•D、强制型•E、克里斯玛型标准答案：abce说明：题号:27题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4美国重塑政府运动内容（）•A、减少官僚体制繁文缛节•8、顾客至上•C、充分授权下级取得实绩•D、建设话费少而工作更好的政府•E、提高行政效率标准答案：abcd说明：题号：28题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 政府失灵的矫正措施（）•A、市场化改革•B、分权•C、厉行法治•D、道德教化•E、促进政府与公民社会的互动与合作标准答案：abcde说明：题号：29题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数:4议程的内容（）•A、公共政策议程的定义•B、公共政策议程的类型•C、公共问题进入公共政策议程的触发机制•D、公共政策议程建构的模式•E、公共政策议程建构中的其他问题标准答案：abcde说明：题号：30题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数:4 “4E+D”是指（）•A、经济•B、效率•C、效能•D、公平•E、民主标准答案：abcde说明：题号:31题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数:4 政府失灵的表现（）•A、政府政策及工作低效率•B、政府部门自我扩张•C、公共产品供给低效率•D、寻租•E、腐败标准答案：abcde说明：题号：32题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 人力资源的特点（）•A、社会性•B、能动性•C、时效性•D、再生性•E、资本性标准答案：abcde说明：题号：33题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数:4 政府失灵原因（）•A、政府自身局限•B、政府自利性•匚自然垄断性质•D、成本与收益分离•E、政府寻租标准答案：abcd说明：题号：34题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 补助的形式（）•A、资金•8、免税•匚税收优惠•D、低息贷款•E、直接补贴标准答案：abcde说明：题号：35题型:多选题（请在复选框中打勾，在以下几个选项中选择正确答案，答案可以是多个）本题分数：4 腐败的类型（）•A、个人腐败•B、制度性腐败•匚国家腐败•D、集体腐败•E、社会腐败标准答案：abc说明：。