2015-2017年高考英语分项解析精编版专题-短文改错

D单元短文改错目录D单元短文改错 1D1 短文改错记叙文 1D2 短文改错应用文 3D3 短文改错议论文 3D4短文改错说明文 3D1 短文改错记叙文【英语卷（解析）·2015届辽宁省沈阳二中高三12月月考（201412）】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。

便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除；把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1；每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The other day after work, I was walking down the street while I saw a boy riding a nice unicycle, one of those bicycle with only one wheel. Dressing in all pink from head to toe, he was singing a song which was sounded like a kid’s song. I thought he must be total crazy. Just then, a lady dropped 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didn’t realize it and started to walk away. T he guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her. After that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. How a strange and good guy!【答案】【知识点】D1 短文改错记叙文【答案解析】第一行：while改为when：was/were doing sth when … 是固定搭配；第二行：bicycle改为bicycles，those后应当用复数；dressing 改为dressed，dress是及物动词，与主语是被动关系，故用过去分词形式；第三行：去掉sounded前的was，sound是不及物动词，不能用被动语态；total改为totally，用副词修饰形容词；第四行：dropped后加a，一张20美元的钞票；bill是可数名词；he改为she，此处应当指代的是a lady；第五行：out改为up，pick up是固定短语，捡起；but改为and，上下句是并列关系；第六行：How改为what，固定句型：what a/an adj+可数名词单数=How adj a/an 可数名词单数。

之老阳三干创作Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitm ygrandparenfindabig changethere.ThefirsttimeI wentthere,theywerelivingina smallhousewithdogs,ducks,and anotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozenso fchicken.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquite alotbysellthefish.Ifelt happilythattheirlifehadimproved.Attheend ofourtrip,Itoldmyfather thatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwo years,butheagreed.2017全国1Inthesummer holiday followingmyeighteen birthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’s orders,soonceIstartedthecar,my mindgoes blank,Iforgot what hehadsaidto mealtogether.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speed up!” “Slowdown!” “Turning left!”Iw assomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleffew minuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcameto asuddenlystopjustinthe middleontheroad.2016全国1Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothat1live.Thoughnotverybig,but therestaurantispopularin ourarealwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimemepeopleevenhadtowaitouts ideMyuncle tells methatthekeyto hissuccessishonest.Every dayhemakessurethatfresh vegetablesor highqualityoil are usingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortp eriodoftime.Instead,he hopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.2015全国1WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity. IthinkIwould behappy there.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Un fortunately, onthe developmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsof studieshavebeenshownthat globalwarming hasalready become averyseriouslyproblem. Theairswebreathe inisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaysto protectyourenvironmenfailtodoso,we’ll live to regretit.Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedSomecherry tomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden.Sincethen-foralltheseyears-wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere. Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Thereareso muchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors. Althoughweallowtomato plantstogrowinthesame place yearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydisea搜索引擎优化rinsectattackproblems. Wearegrowingwonderfully tomatoesatnocost!2018全国2WhenI was little,Friday’snightwas ourfamilygamenight.Aftersupper,wewouldplaycardgamesof all sort inthesittingroom.Asthekid,I lovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhowmanytimesI askedtowatchingthem,myparentswouldnottolet me.Theywouldsayto usthatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.StillI unwillingtoplaythegamesforthemsometimes.I di dn’trealizehowrightmyparentsareuntilIenteredhighschool.ThegamesmyparentstaughtmewhereI was achildturnedouttobe veryusefullaterinmylife.2017全国2Mr. andMrs. Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakes themaboutahourand ahalftogotowork everyday.Intheirspare time,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden, that isontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealso boughtforsomegardeningtools.beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.When summercame,theywill invitetheirstudentspickthevegetables！2016全国2Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday. Wecan chosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyou viewandgainknowledges wecannotgetfrombooks. Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterest nearby.I thoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnot costmany,yetwecanstilllearn alot.Oneday,littleTony wenttoashopping centerwithhisparenasverycrowded. Tony sawatoyona shopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyforsome time, heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansaw himdryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater,Tony sawparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetosee youagain!DadandIwereterribleworried. ”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.2014全国2Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwo intheafternoon.Wedi dn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-school activitie example, wecando readingforoneanda halfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden .Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaround theclassroom buildings.We canlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachers herearekindand helpfully.Theyarenot onlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.2018全国3ItwasMonday morning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowould be calledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity,otherswerenervousandanxiouhaddonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.Iwasafraidthattospeak infrontofalargergroupofpeople.Atthat moment,Irememberedthat myfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisa placeforlearningandthatincludeleaningfromtextbooks,andmistakeaswell."Immediate,I raisedmyhand.2017全国3WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself.Irealizeofhowfast timefliehadgrownnotonlyphysically,andalso mentally inthepastfewyears.Aboutonemonth afterthisphoto wastook,Ienteredmysecond yearofhigh schoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub. Around meinpicture arethethingstheywerevery importantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments. Ienjoyedstudyingdifference kindsof carsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.Thispicture oftenbringsbacktome manyhappymemoriesof yourhighschooldays.2016 全国 3Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,my parents didn’tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhat todoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmy parentscouldn’tunderstand mesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependent by wearstrange clotheamleavinghometocollege. Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemy parentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.2018全国1During mylast winterholiday,Iwentto∧ the countrysidewithmy father tovisitmygrandparen find foundabigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,they werelivinginasmall house withdogs, ducks, andhereanother otherchickenstwinterwhenIwent∧ there whichagain,th eyhada bigseparatehousetoraisedozensof .chickensTheyalsohadasmallpondsell或 theyraisedfish .Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquiteain wherehappily lotby selling thefish.Ifelt happy thattheirlifehadimproved.Attheend ofourtrip,Itoldmyfather thatI plannedtoreturn for everytwoyears, butheagreed.and2017全国1 Inthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteen eighteenthbirthday,Itookdrivinglessonstillrememberhowhard ∧ the/my firstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,I thoughtI hadlearnedthe instructor ’sorders,sobut/yet onceIstartedthecar,mymind wordgoes went blank .Iforg otwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.TheTurninginstructorkeptrepeating thewords,“Spee dup!”“Slowdown!”“ late Turn left!”Iwasso much nervous thatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleffewminutes suddenly later on,theinstructor asked metostopthecar.It wasa reliefandI cametoa sudden stopjustinthemiddle oftheroad.2016全国1 71. that →where72. but 去掉 73.had →have 74.honest →honesty 75. or →and76. using →used 77.becoming 前加of 78. the →a79. our →htead →steadily2015全国176. think –thought 77.countryside 前加thr —and 79. on —with 80.been 去掉 81. seriously —serious 82.airs —air 83.much —many 84. found —find 85. your —our 2014全国12018全国2WhenIwas little, Friday ’s Fridaynightwasourfamilygamenight.Aftersupper,wewouldplay card gamesof all so rtsorts inthesittingroom.Asthe a kid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhow manytimes Iaskedtowatching watchthem,myp a r e n tswo uldn otto letme.The ywo uldsayto that playingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.StillIwas unwi llingtoplaythegames forwith themsometimedi dn’trealizehowrightmyparents are were untilI enteredhighschool.Thegamesmy parentstaughtme where when Iwasac hildturnedout tobeveryusefullaterin mylife.2017全国2Mr.andMrs.Zhangallbothworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemabout a hourandahalftogotowork everyday.Intheirsparetime,they areint erestinginplantingvegetablesinan /one int ereste dtheirgarden, thatwhichisontherooftopoftheirhouse.T heyof tenget up earlie r earlyandwaterthevegetablestogether. They have also bought for some gardening tools.besidebesides, they often get some usefulinformations information fromtheinternet.Whensummer came, theywillinvitetheirstudents ∧pickthe vegetables！come to2016全国2Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandI aretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecan what chosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedto spend choose taking andmoney.But inthatcase,wewilllearnlittleabout∧world.Ifwegoona tripabroad,wecanbroadenyourview the o ur andgainknowledgeswecannotget frombooks. Some classmatessuggestwecangoto places ofinterest nearby. I knowledge can或should thoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnot costmany,yetwecanstilllearn alot. thinkmuch2015全国271. parent改为parents 72. on改为in 73. very去掉74. looks改为looking75. where改为that 或者去掉where 76. begun改为began 77. telling改为told78. a改为thaw后加herrible改为terribly2014全国271.They→There72.didn't→don't73.many→much74.with→for78.at-sit 79.listening后加to 80.Helpfully→helpful2018全国3ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin begun.Everyonewassilent,wait waitingtosee whowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandorherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertotakepartintheclassactivity,otherswerenervousand anxiouhaddonemyselfmy/the homeworkbut Iwas shy.Iwasafraidthat tospeakinfrontofa largerlargegroupofpeople.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatinclude includes leaningfromtextbooks,andmistakemista kesaswell." Immediate Immediately, I raisedmyhand.2017全国371. of 去掉74. took →taken 72. had →have75.become →became 73.and →but76.在picture 前加the/ this 77. they →that/which 78. difference →differentate →latest 80.your →my 2016全国351. year —yearsrse —worst he 去掉 54. yourself —myself uch —soell —told 57. freely —free ear —wearing—for60.whenever ∧I。

2015高考英语：短文改错练习（2）及答案解析短文改错议论文【英语卷（解析）·2015届河北省邯郸市馆陶县一中高三7月调研考试（201407）】第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

【答案】71.had改为have 解析：考查动词的时态。

句意：许多年轻人都有抽烟的习惯，尽管他们还是中学生。

整个文章用一般现在时来叙述客观事实，故用一般现在时。

72. student 改为students。

解析：考查名词的单复数。

句意：虽然他们还是中学生，根据they 来判断用复数形式。

73.do 改为does 解析：考查动词的时态。

Do harm to 对。

有害。

整篇文章用一般现在时来叙述。

74. realized 后的that去掉解析：考查宾语从句。

句意：越来越多的人意识到这个问题的严重性。

Relize后面引导宾语从句由how来引导，故把that去掉。

75.boring 改为bored 解析：考查形容词辨析。

Be bored with 厌烦。

76. other 改为others 解析：考查代词。

与上文提到some people 相呼应。

77.himself 改为themselves 解析：考查反身代词。

句意：其它人认为抽烟能清醒自己。

与others相呼应。

78. causing 改为caused 解析：考查动词的。

句意：事实上，抽烟导致了许多疾病。

这是个叙述过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。

79. the waste of money 中the 改为a 解析：考查冠词。

A waste of sth浪费某物。

目录7.【2017全国卷1】 (1)8.【2017全国卷2】 (2)9.【2017全国卷3】 (3)10.【2016全国卷1】 (4)11.【2016全国卷2】 (5)12.【2016全国卷3】 (6)7.【2017全国卷1】In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up！” “Slow down！” “Turning left！” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.1.【答案】eighteen 改为eighteenth【解析】考查序数词。

"我的18岁生日"，应用序数词eighteenth。

2.【答案】first前加the【解析】考查冠词。

由序数词first可知，其前应加定冠词the。

2017高考短文改错全攻略（内含五套2016真题、答案和
解析）
短文改错一直是许多同学非常头疼的题型，做题时总是无从下手，失分太多或者不能满分。

其原因当然在于基础较差，但对该题型的认识不全面、答题技巧的缺失也是很大的原因。

今天，小简老师要和大家全方位来认识一下短文改错，后面有五套2016高考短文改错的真题、答案和解析，同学们可认真做做，以便更多了解高考英语试题。

一. 题型解读
短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力，进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平，考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。

二. 命题特点
1. 错误类型相对稳定（错词、多词、缺词三种类型）
2. 考点覆盖面广、分布合理3）难度保持平稳。

三. 考查类型
错词、多词、缺词
四. 考点分布
近三年高考短文改错考点分布表
冠词名词代词形容词或副词介词连词动词及时态非谓语动词主谓一致2016年全国卷（Ⅰ）1111131102016年全国卷
（Ⅱ）1130013102015年全国卷（Ⅰ）1112113002015年全国卷（Ⅱ）1122102102014年全国卷（Ⅰ）1104121002014年全国卷（Ⅱ）111220201。

2017高考短文改错就靠它了（含2016真题、答案和解析）短文改错一直是许多同学非常头疼的题型，做题时总是无从下手，失分太多或者不能满分。

其原因当然在于基础较差，但对该题型的认识不全面、答题技巧的缺失也是很大的原因。

今天，小简老师要和大家全方位来认识一下短文改错，后面有五套2016高考短文改错的真题、答案和解析，同学们要认真做一下！一. 题型解读短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力，进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平，考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。

二. 命题特点2. 错误类型相对稳定（错词、多词、缺词三种类型）2. 考点覆盖面广、分布合理3）难度保持平稳。

三. 考查类型错词、多词、缺词四. 考点分布假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.Passage 2(2016·全国Ⅱ)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2017高考英语新课标卷I答案及解析2017年高考英语新课标卷I的考试内容涵盖了听力、阅读、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达等部分。

以下是该试卷的答案及解析。

# 听力部分1. C - 根据对话内容，可以推断出说话者正在讨论一个即将到来的事件。

2. A - 对话中提到了某个地方，说话者表示要去那里。

3. B - 根据对话中的线索，可以判断出说话者正在讨论一个计划。

...（听力部分答案及解析根据实际考试内容给出）# 阅读部分A篇阅读1. D - 文章第一段提到了主题，选项D与主题相关。

2. A - 根据第二段的描述，可以找到对应的信息点。

3. B - 第三段提供了相关信息，选项B是正确答案。

B篇阅读1. C - 文章中提到了某个观点，选项C与该观点相符。

2. D - 第二段中提到了相关信息，选项D是正确答案。

3. A - 第三段提供了支持选项A的信息。

C篇阅读1. B - 根据文章的描述，选项B是正确答案。

2. C - 第二段中提到了与选项C相关的内容。

3. D - 文章最后一段提供了支持选项D的信息。

# 完形填空1. A - 根据上下文，选择A是最合适的答案。

2. B - 根据句子结构和语境，B是正确选项。

...（完形填空答案及解析根据实际考试内容给出）# 语法填空1. which - 引导定语从句，修饰先行词。

2. were - 根据句子时态和主谓一致原则，使用were。

...（语法填空答案及解析根据实际考试内容给出）# 短文改错1. 去掉a - 因为此处不需要不定冠词。

2. and改成but - 表示转折关系。

...（短文改错答案及解析根据实际考试内容给出）# 书面表达书面表达部分要求考生根据给定的提示写一篇短文。

答案应包括以下几个方面：- 描述图片或图表内容- 分析原因或结果- 提出个人看法或建议（书面表达答案及解析根据实际考试内容给出）请注意，以上答案及解析仅为示例，具体答案需要根据实际的考试内容来确定。

D单元短文改错目录1 (1) (5) (5)5 D1短文改错记叙文【英语卷（解析）·2015届黑龙江省双鸭山一中高三9月月考（201409）】第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Peter,I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with．Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own．Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits difficult．Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, I’m sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them．Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience．In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food．Hope you enjoy your stay here．Yours,Li Hua【答案】【知识点】D1短文改错记叙文【文章综述】文章讲述了“我”为一名即将到来的留学生介绍要寄宿的这个家庭的基本情况，从住，行，吃等各个方面做了详细的解释【答案解析】1.加for 考查固定短语。

2017高三二轮复习短文改错考点分析本课学习目标：学生了解短文改错测试点的分布，及做题的切入点。

学习方法：分类总结，巩固高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语言知识的能力，它不同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基础上,，根据上下文的逻辑关系,对文中的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。

因此，该题型综合性强，涉及面广。

1、动词2、名词3、形容词4、连词5、代词、6、介词7、冠词8、副词近几年高考短文改错题题型稳定、考查点多、覆盖面广。

一般以三种题型出现: 加, 删或改。

设问的角度有三个：词法、句法和行文逻辑。

从这三个角度考查学生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性。

从错误比例上看1 : 1 : 8；2 :1: 7一、动词( 改)谓语动词16全国II：We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.12陕西：By the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen anywhere.12陕西：Not only did I had photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt.12陕西：My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel when we visit Beijing last month.14新课标：Since then, we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.15全国I：Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.14全国II：My dream school look like a big garden.16全国II：Some students suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.【考点剖析】此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面：(1) 短文中时态的使用前后不一致(2) 主动语态和被动语态的混用(3) 主谓一致(4) 情态动词用法模拟单句演练1.You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing.2.There is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting.3.While we were having dinner, the sun hide behind the clouds once again.4.I went to the station and manage to buy two tickets.5.Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.6.The sports meeting usually last for three days.非谓语这是考查最多的错误形式之一。

高考英语短文改错专项训练（含答案）1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分）M.uncl.i.th.owne.o..restauran.clos.t.tha..liv..Thoug.no.ver.bi.,bu.th.restauran.i. popula.i.ou.are..I.i.alway.crowde.wit.customer.a.mea.time..Som.peopl.eve.ha.t. wai.outsid.M.uncl.tell.m.tha.th.ke.t.hi.succes.i.honest.Ever.da.h.make.sur.tha.fr in.fo.cooking.M.uncl.say.tha.h.neve.dream.be comin.ric.i.th.shor.perio.o.time.Instead.h.hope.tha.ou.busines.wil.gro.steady.2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）ing.M.classmate.an..ar.talkin.abou.ho.t.d.durin.th.holi forta bl.bu.ther.i.n.nee.t.spen.money.Bu.i.tha.case.w.wil.lear.littl.abou.world.I.w.g .o..tri.abroad.w.ca.broade.yo.vie.an.gai.knowledge.w.canno.ge.fro.books.S om.classmate.sugges.w.ca.g.t.place.o.interes.nearby..though.tha.i.i..goo.id ea.I.doe.no.cos.many.ye.w.ca.stil.lear..lot.3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）.Th.teenag.yea.fro.1.t.1.wer.th.mos.difficul.tim.fo.m..The.wer.als.th.bes.an.wor s.year.i.m.lif..A.th.first..though..kne.everythin.an.coul.mak.decision.b.yourself.However.m.parent.didn’.see.t.thin.such.The.alway.tel.m.wha.t.d.an.h o.t.d.it.A.on.tim...eve.fel.m.parent.couldn’.understan.m.s..hope..coul.b.fr eel.fro.them..showe.the..wa.independen.b.wea.strang.clothes.No..a.leavi st..wil.b.o.m.own.bu..stil.wan.t.hav.m.parent.t.tur.t.wh eneve.nee.help.4.【2016·四川】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）I.i.Mother’.Da.today.Thoug.it’..wester.festival.it’.popula.i.Chin.now. Mo.ha..full-tim.job.s.sh.ha.t.d.mos.o.th.houseworks.Sh.i..grea.mother.Bot.Da. o..planne.t.d.somethin.o.Mother’.Day.W.ge.u.earl.i.th.morning.Da.cleane.th. house.an.the.wen.o.shopping.Whe.h.cam.back..foun..bunc.o.flower.i.he.hand. .aske.Mo.t.sta.i.th.sittin.roo.an..cooke.i.kitchen.Th.dishe.wha..cooke.wer.Mom ’.favoritiest.A.dinner.w.sai.t.her.“Happ.Mother’.Day！”Mo.wa.gratefu.an.moving.5.【2016·浙江】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）.Whe..wa..ver.youn.children.m.fathe.create..regula.practic..remembe.wel.year.l ate.Ever.tim.h.arrive.hom.a.en.o.th.da.,we’.gree.he.a.th.door.H.woul.as.wh.w..The.h.an.m.mothe.woul.hav.ha..drin.whil.sh.prep are.dinne.an.the.woul.tal.abou.hi.da.an.hers.Whil.the.chat.m.fathe.woul.lif.m.s iste.an.m.u.t.si.i.th.to.o.th.fridge.I.wa.bot.excite.an.frightenin.t.b.u.there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.2015年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错1.【2015·陕西】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）s.week..wante.t.d.anythin.specia.fo.hi.a.hi.retireme n.party.M.mu.make.th.bette.biscuit.i.th.world.s..decid.t.as.he.fo.help.Mu.taug h.m.som.basi.ste.o.baking..insiste.o.doin.mos.o.th.bakin.myself..though.th.bis cuit.wer.reall.well.M.onl.mistak.wa.tha..droppe.som.o.th.floo.afte..wa.packin.t he.up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter! 2.【2015·四川】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want sharewith you some of theproblems I have been experiencing.s.time..mad.thre.ne.frien.here.W.han.ou.togethe.durin.lunc.andafte.school.We'v.bee.spendin..lo.o.tim.sin.i.karaok.bars.It'.bee.thre.Saturdays no.an.i.reall.cost.m.many.An..starte.t.se.thi.a..time—wastin.activity.I.fac.,.don’.lik.t.g.anymore.s.I’.afrai.I’l.los.thei.friendship.Ho.d.yo.thin..shoul.do.I.yo.ar.m.,woul.yo.tal.t.him?Please help with me and give me some advice.G race3.【2015·浙江】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）M.ol.classroo.wa.interestin.becaus.thre.sid.o.th.classroo.wer.mad.fro.glass..enjoye.si.clos.t.th.window.an.lookin.a.th.view.O.th.left-han.sid.o.th.class..coul.eas.se.th.footbal.field.I.th.mornings.i.wa.ful.o.student.exercising.Th.vie.fro.th.bac.o.th.classroo.i.als.splendid.Clos.t.th.schoo.ther.wa..beautifu.par.wit.man.tree.aroun.them.Farthe.i.th.distance..coul.no.enjo.th.vie.o.snow.mountains.O.th.ri gh.sid.o.th.clas.wa.th.road..wa.alway.intereste.t.se.th.driver.i.hurr.i.th.morning. Th.positio.o.th.classroo.wit.it.vie.mad.m.fel.lik..wa.dreaming.I..wa.onl..chil.wh e..studie.i.tha.classroom..wil.neve.forge.it.4.【2015·新课标全国II】On.da..littl.Ton.wen.t..shoppin.cente.wit.hi.parent.I.wa.ver.crowded.Ton.sa..to. o..sho.window.H.like.i.s.ver.muc.tha.h.quickl.walke.int.th.shop.Afte.look.a.th.t o.fo.som.time.h.turne.aroun.an.foun.wher.hi.parent.wer.missing.Ton.wa.scare. ter.T on.sa.parents.Mo.said,“Ho.nic.t.se.yo.again.Da.an..wer.terribl.worried..Ton.promise.he.tha.thi.woul. neve.happe.again.5.【2015·新课标全国I】Whe..wa..child..hope.t.liv.i.th.city..thin..woul.b.happ.there.No..a.livin.i..city.bu.. mis.m.hom.i.countryside.Ther.th.ai.i.clea.o.th.mountain.ar.green.Unfortunatel y.o.th.developmen.o.industrialization.th.environmen.ha.bee.polluted.Lot.o.st udie.hav.bee.show.tha.globa.warmin.ha.alread.becom..ver.seriousl.problem.T h.air.w.breath.i.i.gettin.dirtie.an.dirtier.Muc.rar.animal.ar.dyin.ou..W.mus.foun. way.t.protec.you.environment.I.w.fai.t.d.s.,we’l.liv.t.regre.i..2014年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错1.Correctio.1(2014课标全国Ⅰ)Nearl.fiv.year.before.an.wit.th.hel.b.ou.father.m.siste.an..plante.som.cherr.tom atoes(圣女果)i.ou.bac.garden.Sinc.then—fo.al.thes.year—w.ha.bee.allowin.tomatoe.t.self-see.wher.the.please.A.result.th.plant.ar.growi n.somewhere.Th.fruit.ar.smal.i.size.bu.juic.an.taste.Ther.ar.s.muc.tha.w.ofte.sh ar.the.wit.ou.neighbors.Althoug.w.allo.tomat.plant.t.gro.i.th.sam.plac.yea.afte .year.bu.w.hav.neve.ha.an.diseas.o.insec.attac.problems.W.ar.growin.wonderf ull.tomatoe.a.n.cost!2.Correctio.2(2014课标全国Ⅱ)M.drea.schoo.start.a.8:3.a.m.an.end.a.3:3.p.m.The.ar.thre.lesson.i.th.mornin.a n.tw.i.th.afternoon.W.didn’.nee.t.d.s.man.homework.Therefore.w.hav.mor.tim.wit.after-schoo.activities.Fo.example.w.ca.d.readin.fo.on.an..hal.hou.an.pla. sport.fo.on.hou.ever.day.M.drea.schoo.loo.lik..bi.garden.Ther.ar.al.kind.o.th.flower.an.tree.aroun.th.clas k.listenin.music.Th.teacher.h er.ar.kin.an.helpfully.The.ar.no.onl.ou.teacher.bu.als.ou.friends.3.Correctio.3(2014浙江).wa.takin..trai.t.London’.Victori.Station..ha.notice.tha.th.carriag.wa.nois. an.fille.wit.people.e.t.chec.ou.tickets..passenge.realize.h.couldn’.fi n.hi.ticke.bu.becam.quit.upset.The.everyon.i.th.carriag.bega.searchin.th.ticket .whic.wa.eventuall.foun.unde..sea.severa.row.fro.hi.owner.Th.perso.wh.foun..ti cke.smile.wit.pleasur.a.hi.success.N.on.i.th.carriag.ha.previou.spoke.t.o.eve.notice.th.ticket-owne.before.Ye.the. ha.s.quickl.offere.th.stranger.thei.help.I.w.coul.sho.concer.t.other.o.need.th.w orl.woul.b..bette.plac.t.liv.in. 4.Correctio.4(2014辽宁)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Althoug.we’v.bee.delighte.t.hav.yo.a.neighbors.we’.I..word.you.dog—Cleo.We’v.calle.severa.tim.abou.Cleo’.earl.mornin.barking.I.i.difficul.t.understandin.w h.sh.bark.ever.minut.she’.outside.Th.earl.mornin.barkin.hav.bee.disturbin.u.a.w.ar.ofte.u.al.nigh.wit.th.baby.Beside.Cle.tend.t.bar..averag.o.si.hour..day.Thi. mornin.sh.start.barkin.eve.befor..o’.considerin.ho.closel.th.house.are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose5.Correctio.5(2014四川)Hello.boy.an.girls.Today..a.goin.t.tal.wit.wha.yo.shoul.d.whe..fir.alar.g.off.I.yo.h ea.th.alarm.stan.i.lin.a.th.doo.an.wai.you.teache.t.lea.yo.outside.Sta.clos.t.you. teache.an.classmate.Don’.pani.o.ge.ou.o.line.an.tryin.t.remai.quie.an.calmly. .an.pu.ou..fire.I.it’..fals.alar.an.ther.i.n.fire.you.teach e.wil.lea.u.bac.t.th.classroom.I.yo.notic.tha.whe.someon.i.missin.an.hurt.tel.yo u.teache.immediately.高考英语短文改错专项训练(答案解析)1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分）【答案】1.tha.→wher..2.but去.. 3.ha.→hav. 4.honest.honest. 5.or.an.in.→use..7.becoming前加o..8.th.→.9. our.hi..10.stead→steadil.【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用；连词because不和so连用；此外, return不和back连用。