八年级英语目标教学检测题1

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 单元测试检测卷I. 语音知识(5个小题，每小题1 分，计5 分。

)下列各组单词中, 有三个划线部分发音相同,另一个发音不同,请选出并将其字母代号填入相应括号内.( )1. A. may B. says C. away D. day( )2. A. asked B. washed C. stayed D. stopped( )3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( )4. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( )5. A. like B. lion C. pizza D. FridayII. 单项选择(25 个小题，每小题1分，计25 分。

)从A. B. C. D. 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的答案, 并将其字母代号填入相应括号内.( ) 1. We don’t go to school _____ weekends.A. atB. onC. inD. for( ) 2. John usually ______ soccer in the afternoon, but now he is ______ basketball.A. play; playB. play; playingC. is playing; playsD. plays; playing( ) 3. I often go ______.A. to skateboardB. skateboardingC. skateboardsD. skateboard( ) 4. --______ does your mother exercise?—She hardly ever exercises. She doesn’t like sports.A. whenB. what sportsC. whatD. how often( ) 5. --______does she do on weekends?—She watches TV.A. whatB. whereC. whoD. how( ) 6. The old man looks pretty_______.A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthily( ) 7. --Do you often exercise, Jack?—No, _______, I don’t like sports at all.A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always( ) 8. The girl goes to the movies _______.A. one time a weekB. two times a weekC. once time a weekD. twice a week ( ) 9. He wants _____English this year.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned( ) 10. The results for ―Watch TV______.A. is interestedB. are interestingC. is interestingD. are interested( ) 11. _____do homework every day.A. The most studentsB. Most the studentsC. Most of the studentsD. Most student ( ) 12. She is ______ CCTV news with her parents.A. lookingB. readingC. watchingD. seeing( ) 13. He ______ late for school.A. always isB. is alwaysC. neverD. never is( ) 14. I hear you eat junk food. Do you like _____?A. themB. theyC. itD. its( ) 15. Healthy food is ______ our health.A. good forB. good toC. bad forD. bad to( ) 16. Many children often have milk and bread _____ breakfast.A. asB. ofC. forD. like( ) 17. --How many hours do they exercise every day?--_____.A. Twice a dayB. TwoC. OnceD. Often( ) 18. You can have a pen, _____him, he can’t have one.A. as ofB. as forC. as aboutD. as in( ) 19. He hardly ever exercises. So he is _____ unhealthy.A. kind ofB. a kind ofC. kinds ofD. all kinds of( ) 20. A lot of vegetables can keep you _____.A. in good healthB. in a good healthC. in bad healthD. in a bad health( ) 21. I try _____ a lot of milk every day to keep healthy.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinksD. drank( ) 22. Salina’s _____habits are pretty bad, so she is unhealthy.A. eatB. eatsC. eatenD. eating( ) 23. Your mother isn’t at home. Can you ______ your self?A. look forB. look likeC. look atD. look after( ) 24. _______ I’m not very healthy.A. MaybeB. May beC. MayD. Can( ) 25. The boy is ______ from his brother. They have many_____.A. different, differenceB. difference, differentC. differences; differentD. different; differencesIII. 完形填空。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1能力达标测试题及答案第一节完形填空(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your 1 hurts.You begin to sneeze and later, you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a minute. Could it just be a 2 cold or the flu?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some 3 medicine, while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup; usually you can feel better after a week. On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever sometimes it can even cause 4 .However, healthy living habits may help 5 you developing a cold or flu. It is also important to get exercise and eat healthy food every day.( )1. A. stomach B. teeth C. throat D. foot( )2. A. ordinary B. common C. normal D. unusual ( )3. A. take B. eat C. drink D. have( )4. A. death B. dangers C. sickness D. happiness( )5. A. keep B. stop C. risk D. makeBMr. Harris lived in a small house by himself. He was always 6 about what he at e and drank, and he never 7 when the weather was cold. He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill, 8 he often went to his doctor, and the doctor was getting very 9 of him, because he had more other work 10 . Then one day, Mr. Harris hurried 11 the doctor's office and told him he was sure he had a terrible illness, which he had 12 about in the newspaper. He showed the doctor the 13 . The doctor read it 14 and then said,“But, Mr. Harris, people don't know when they have this illness! A nd they feel just well.”“Oh, my goodness,”said Mr. Harris.“I think so. That's just 15 I feel!”( )6. A. careful B. worried C. worry D. care( )7. A. went by B. go by C. goes out D. went out( )8. A. because B. and C. so D. though( )9. A. enjoying B. enjoy C. tired D. tiring( )10. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did( )11. A. into B. from C. out of D. at( )12. A. see B. read C. look D. write( )13. A. photo B. book C. article D. information( )14. A. careful B. carefully C. easily D. quick( )15. A. what B. all C. the same D. how第二节阅读理解(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

人教新目标八年级英语上册期末检测试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法24%）Ⅰ. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）（10%）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. She learned over and whispered something in his car.B. The speaker explained these questions one by one.C. By the time the company realized its mistake, it was too late.D. He has collected more than a thousand stamps.2. Shopping online is really ______ useful and convenient way for us to buy what we want.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. With the help of computers, we can get ______ information on the Internet.A. a great deal forB. a great many ofC. a large number ofD. quiet a few4. In my class, ______ of the students prefer to walk to school. It’s good for their health.A. three-fourthB. three-foursC. third-fourthsD. three-fourths5. ______ ancient times, people in different countries wrote numbers ______ different ways.A. In, ofB. On, withC. In, inD. On, in6. His joke sounded ______, and it made all the people in the room laugh a lot.A. amusingB. amusedC. boringD. bored7. It is reported that the Hong Kong Disneyland is visited by over ______ tourists every year.A. million ofB. millions ofC. five millionD. five millions8. I didn’t buy these apples. A friend of mine gave them to ______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine9. ______ the man was badly injured in the fire, he is still alive now.A. SinceB. WhenC. BeforeD. Although10. Frank ______ in the college in London for two years. He is getting the study trip ready.A. is studyingB. has studiedC. had studiedD. will study11. Eighty ______ by four is twenty.A. multiplyB. multipliedC. dividedD. divide12. —Doctor Gery, I can’t stop smoking or drinking,—For your health, I’m afraid you ______, or you will need a new lung.A. canB. mayC. can’tD. must13. ______ exciting it is to watch a close game of basketball!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an14. The man told the police that he was ______ on the beach when he heard the woman crying for help, but later the police found that he had ______.A. laying, lainB. lying, laidC. lying, lainD. lying, lied15. WeChat enables people to send hold-to-talk voice messages, pictures and videos to their friends abroad. The underlined part means ______.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for16. We can do nothing about yesterday. When one door closes, ______ door opens.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others17. Your composition is good, ______ some spelling mistakes.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. beside18. Please pass me the book _______ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what19. —Would you like me to show how to use the skateboard?—______.A. You’re welcomeB. It’s a pleasureC. Yes, I’d like toD. Yes, please20. —Sorry, I’m late for school. My parents and I are caught up in the busy traffic.—______.A. What a lame excuseB. You are welcomeC. I don’t think so C. That’s all rightⅡ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8%）21. The IT department is on the ______ floor of the building.( twenty )22. The _______ is a tool, not a crutch; yet it is increasingly being used as a crutch by many children.( calculate )23. Now scientists can forecast the weather ______.( accurate )24. We haven’t found the ______ yet, but I’m sure we’re on the right track.( solve )25. Thanks to the automobile, Americans soon had a ______ of movement previously unknown.( free )26. A new survey suggests that people with a good sense of humor are ______ and a better chance of finding a partner.( attract )28. The waste produced by major industries and people is ______ to both nature and human life.( harm )IIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?综合练习题基础篇一、单项选择1、Hurry up ,kids! The school bus is coming .We have time left.A. few B .a few C. little D .a little2、I bought quite a few books while I was in Shanghai last month. Most of them for my daughter.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3、There is wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing4、There are some books in the libraryA. readB. to readC. readingD. reads5、He did nothing sleep all day long .A. andB. orC. butD. with6、After the earthquake ,we heard of lots of stories ,and all of us were deeply .A. moving movedB.. moving movingC. moved movingD. moved moved7、They decided a bridge over the river.A. buildB. to build C .building8、Jim tries milk every day because it 's good for his health.A. drinksB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drink9、I have a bad cold .I don't feel like anything.A. to eatB. eatingC. eat10、- Our team has won the first prize in the soccer games.-Congratulations! team you are.A. How greatB. What a greatC. What greatD. How a great11、There was a big crowd waiting the opening ceremony start.A. byB. fromC. forD. with12、-Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?-No, we didn't .It was put off the heavy rain.A. instead ofB. because ofC. as forD. across from13、From the top of the hill we can see the whole city us .A. underB. belowC. overD. above14、Mrs. Black doesn't want to keep a cat a pet because she hates cats.A. forB. onC. asD. with二、用单词的适当形式填空。

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacationSection B 知识同步检测Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( ) 1. Your schoolbag is the same _______.A. with herB. as herC. with hersD. as hers( ) 2. David often forgets _____ his English book.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. brings( ) 3. The doctor worked for ______ after 11 o’clock.A. another two hoursB. another two hourC. two another hourD. more two hours( ) 4. David wants to work for School Art Festival _____ a musician.A. forB. asC. toD. of( ) 5. The woman has two sons. _______ is a policeman and _______ is a thief.A. One; anotherB. The one; otherC. One; the otherD. The one; another( ) 6. Kate, please ______ me for a few minutes.A. waitB. wait forC. wait toD. wait at( ) 7. Tommy isn’t ______ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. big enoughD. enough big( ) 8. I’m not hungry, so I don’t feel like _______.A. eating somethingB. to eat somethingC. eating anythingD. to eat anything( ) 9. He became ill ______ walking in the rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. althoughD. though( ) 10. It’s cold outside, so we decided _______ to the beach.A. to goB. not goC. not to goD. don’t goⅡ. 用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

人教新目标Go for it 八年级下Unit 1I.用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。

1.The d octor told Jack to take some ___________(medicine) after each meal.2.The boy hurt both of his ________(knee) in the accid ent.3.You shouldn’t _________(stay) up late. It is bad for your health.4.Just now Lisa _______(hit) Sam with a rul er.5.My mother told me _________(lie) d own and have a rest.6.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ________(we).7.I think you should think twice before you make a ___________(d ecid e).8.What’s the ___________(mean) of the word?9.We realized the ___________(important) of food safety.10.Her father’s ____________(die) mad e the whol e family very sad.II.单选1.Did anyone get hit _____ the head?A.inB. withC. onD. at2.Don’t worry. We still have _____ minutes left.A.a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few3.---What are you going to d o this weekend?---We are going to visit ___ children in hospital.A.illB. sickC. happyD. angry.4.A CCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrow. Please tell her ________.A.not to be lateB. not to comeC. to watch TVD. not come5.---_______? ---I hurt my l egs.A.What are you d oing?B. What happenedC. How d o you like itD. What can I d o for you.6.Don’t ____ our hopes. As l ong as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give upB. give outC. give backD. give away7.Diana used to ____ to work, but now she is used to ____ because the road is crowd ed and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkB. drive; walkingC. driving; walkD. driving; walking8.These new types of energy cost very little and will never ____.A.l ook outB. come outC. run outD. stay out9.---It seems that Helen always wants to ____.---Yes, you’re right. She likes trying new things.A.take walksB. take examsC. take risksD. take breaks.10.--- I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.---Yes. The d octor had to ____ his right l eg to save him.A.cut upB. cut outC. cut offD. cut d own.III.连词成句1.her, wrong, l eg, wh at’s, with _______________________________?2.interested, he, mountain, is, in, climbing _____________________________.ed, is, he, to, taking risks ____________________________.4.him, hospital, take, the, to ______________________________.5.sl eeping, at, I, night, probl ems, have _________________________________.IV.完形填空The winter holiday is usually a good time to sl eep in. But Zhao Yi, a 14-year-old stud ent from Hangzhou, 1 at 7:00 a.m. to run at l east 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 2.Zhao was not 3. Many schools asked stud ents to 4 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination.(中考).Because of this, Zh ao’s school asked stud ents to run on sunny days and exercise ind oors 5 the weather was bad. Stud ents had to post exercise photos in 6 classes’ QQ groups. Stud ents even need ed to have daily exercise plans. For exampl e, they had to skip rope for two 7 and d o three sets of sit-ups each day.This has been a big challenge for many stud ents, 8 it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhichang, a 14-year-ol d stud ent at the same school as Zhao, used to 9 running. But he i s now abl e to run for half an hour every day. “I didn’t exercise a lot in the past. Now it’s time to 10 others!” he said.1.A. got up B. went to bed C. getting up D. going to bed2.A. job B. entertainment C. homework D. housework3.A. shy B. alone C. interesting D. exciting4.A. exercise B. read C. write D. speak5.A. what B. where C. if D. which6.A. his B. your C. our D. their7.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days8.A. but B. or C. and D. so9.A. hates B. hated C. hating D. hate10.A. catch up with B. have a rest C. go to school D. play basketballV.词语运用Jim is a little boy. He _________(stay) with his grandma.He like candies and cakes. He always eats some food _________ sugar before he goes to bed.One morning, before Jim ________(get) up , his grandma went into his bedroom. But she saw Jim _________(cry) in bed.“What’s ______ matter, d ear?” his grandma asked.“I have a __________(tooth),” said Jim.So his grandma had to take him to the d entist. The d entist l ooked him over ________(careful) and them pull ed out the bad tooth for him at last.Two days ________(late), Jim felt much better _________ went to school again. His teacher, Mrs. Hunt, asked, “What was wrong with you, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, Madam,” answered Ji m.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”“I d on’t know, Madam. It was left with the d entist.”Hearing this, everybody in _________(he) class laughed.人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单项选择1.Mrs. Smith always cares _____ others. So everybody likes her very much.A. inB. onC. forD. out2.—Where will you go this Sunday?—I plan to the park with my parents.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes3.Linda worked hard and finally she get an A in the exam．A. was abl e toB. had toC. is abl e toD. has to4.Everyone was ______ when they heard the ______ news.A. exciting；excitingB. excited；excitingC. exciting；excitedD. excited；excited5.—Peter has changed a l ot, hasn't he?—Yes. He used to __________ the guitar, but now he is more __________ in playing soccer.A. plays; interestedB. play, interestedC. play; interestingD. playing; interest6.Ol d Henry lives ________.He often feels ________.A. alone；aloneB. alone；l onelyC. l onely；l onelyD. l onely；alone7.Peopl e a lot of meetings because of the dangerous illness.A. turned offB. set offC. put offD. took off8.Tony could help ________ the city parks.A. cl eanedB. cl ean upC. cl ean outD. cl eans up9.My uncl e is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to to charity.A. give them awayB. give them upC. take them awayD. pick them up10.My computer d oesn't work. Could You help it, Dad?A. shareB. solveC. d eleteD. repair11.Parents often tell their kids too much junk food because it's bad for their health．A. to eatB. eatingC. not to eatD. not eating12.I believe his dream will _____ one day if he works hard.A. come trueB. come upC. come onD. come in13.He is a kind man. He often volunteer_____his friends.A. helpedB. helpingC. to helpD. help14.My father stopped his car a short break as he felt tired．A. to takeB. to takingC. to meanD. to meaning15.—Who d o you think Bob________，his father or his mother?—His mother, for they are both cheerful.A. l ooks afterB. l ooks forC. takes afterD. takes away二、根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、写出下列英语单词1. 任何人__________2. 没有什么____________3. 每人____________4.某事_____________5. 我自己_____________6. 你自己_____________7. 日记__________8. 有乐趣的____________9.活动_____________ 10.决定_______________ 11. 建筑物___________ 12.商人_________13. 想知道__________ 14. 差别____________ 15. 雨伞____________16.足够的_____________ 17. 在...下面_____________18. 饥饿的_____________二、单项选择1. ---Do you know Julia?---Yes, I do. She is new here, so she has _____friends at school.A. muchB. few C .little2. ---Help ____ to some fruits.---Thank you.A. yourselfB. yourC. you3. ---I’m going to London for a holiday next month. --- !A. Have a good timeB. It’s terribleC. Good job4. ---Did you read today’s newspaper?---Yes, I did. There is ___ in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. important everything5. ---What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night?---It was _______. I enjoyed it a lot.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strange6. Last Sunday we went to the beach. We had great fun___ in the water.A. playingB. playsC. play7. My father tried _______ vegetable on his farm last year.A. plantB. to plantC. to planting8. ---Why don’t you ask ________to help you?---Oh, it’s OK. I can do it by myself.A no oneB nobodyC someone9. My mother and I ____ at my home ___ that snowy night.A. were, inB. was, atC. were, on10. ---Why were you late for school?---I was late for school___ the bus was too crowded(拥挤的)for me to get on.A . because B. because of C. so11. He didn’t not write ___ , though(尽管) he had enough time.A. careful enoughB. carefully enoughC. enough carefully12.---Everyone in my class ____ the poor boy without parents.---Really? That’s great!A. want to helpB. want helpingC. wants to help13. ---What did you do there?---There was nothing much to do in the evening ___ read in the small town.A. butB. soC. about14. —Did you try paragliding yesterday?—Yes, I ____ I was a bird. It was so exciting!A. looked likeB. made sureC. felt like15. In England people think it’s bad luck to_________ in the house.A. shake handsB. say “thank you”C. open an umbrella16. Which is not necessary when we go on vacation?A. ClothesB. The bedC. ID card(身份证)17.Lisa wants to buy some apples. She has ¥10.00. She bought 2 kilos of bananas and 4 kilos ofapples. So one kilo of apples is ¥_______.A. 1.00B.1.50C. 3.0018. In the following words, which underlined letters has a different sound from the others?A. bicycleB. buildingC. different19. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. wet ; umbrellaB. everyone becauseC. top wonder20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as th e others?A. BelowB. EnoughC. Hungry21. — Did you visit your uncle before? — _____.A. Yes, I visitedB. No, I didC. Yes, I did22. _____ kind girl Jenny is!A. WhatB. What aC. How23. Did you study _____ your test?A. onB. atC. for24. She isn’t _____ to carry the box.A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. enough young25. — Oh, dear, we have _____ food left.—Don’t worry. I’ll go and buy some.A. a fewB. a littleC. little26. The boy decided _____ back the money to the person who lost it.A. giveB. givingC. to give27. — Did he help you with your homework? — No, I did it by _____.A. IB. meC. myself28. Did you do _____ last week?A. special anythingB. anything specialC. something special29. The news is very _____, so we are _____ .A. exciting: excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting30. They seem _____ what they are doing.A. knewB. to knowC. knowing三、A）完形填空Most people like travelling __1__ vacation. Last year I _2___on a trip to Italy(意大利). I 3 many places. My favorite city was Venice(威尼斯). There are no roads in Venice. There are canal(运河) _4___ the streets, instead . There is a lot of __5__ in the canals. I 6 a trip by boat inVenice and really enjoyed the beautiful scene（风景）there. They go to work _7___ boat. We go to work by bike and bus. V enice is famous __8__ its canals and boats. Venice is beautiful_9___ the water. I hope _10___ it again.1. A. in B. on C. at2. A. go B. goes C. went3. A. visit B. visited C. visits4. A. at B. in C. between5. A. water B. roads C. streets6. A. had B. have C. has7. A. on B. by C. with8. A. as B. for C. to9. A. because of B. because C. why10. A. to visit B. visit C. visitedB）完形填空This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers. Linda 1to Sydney, Australia. The2was sunny and the people 3friendly to her. She went there by 4and the air trip was rela xing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It’s wonderful. She had a 5vacation.Alice went 6her aunt. At first the weather was 7and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8the TV shows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The people in the shop were all 9and kind. She bought something nice for herself.Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.1. A. go B. goes C. went2. A. place B. weather C. museum3. A. were B. was C. are4. A. bike B. train C. plane5. A. bad B. terrible C. great6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited7. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy8. A. but B. because C. or9. A. friend B. friendly C. unfriendly10. A. play B. played C. listened四、阅读理解AName Places Food People Way of Transportation Bob Shanghai a little sweet busy by high speed train Cathy Lhasa a little salty warm-hearted by planeby car Denny Beijing delicious easy-going（随和的）by train Eliza Chongqing spicy（辣的）outgoing（外向的）根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?。

( ) l. —What’s _________ matter with your mother?— She has _________ bad cold.A. a; aB. an; anC. the; aD. a; the( )2. Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.A. coldB. sore backC. sore throatD. headache( )3. —Jack __________ this morning. What should he do?—Tell him to go to the doctor.A. feel sickB. feel illC. felt sickD. fell ill( )4. —Alice fell down and hurt ___________ just now.—We should take ___________ to the hospital.A. her; sheB. herself; sheC. herself; herD. her; her( )5. —My sister has a headache and she has a fever.—______________________A. She should see a dentist.B. She should play soccer and exercise.C. It doesn’t matter.D. I’m sorry to hear that.( )6. He jumped into the river to save the boy ___________________.A. with thinking twoB. without thinking twoC. with thinking twiceD. without thinking twice( )7. They had to make a decision that could mean ___________________.A. live and dieB. life or dieC. live and deathD. life or death( )8. The old man is used to __________ tea after he gets up.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD.drank( )9. I don’t agree _______ you and I don’t agree _______ take risks.A. to; withB. with; toC. to; toD. with; with( )10. My brother saw a wallet _______ on the road and turned it to the policeman.A. lieB. layC. lyingD.lie down( )11. To my ____________, the square () was so clean after the big meeting.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises( )12. I got up late this morning, but I ran to the bus stop just _______ to catch the early bus.A. in timeB. in the timeC. on timeD. on the time( )13. His love for _______ is so great that he kept on climbingafter the accident.A. climb mountainsB. climbing mountainC. mountain climbD. mountain climbing ( )14. We have to take care of ourselves, because we are _______a very bad situation.A. onB. inC. atD. to( )15. In this book, he tells of the __________________ good decisions.A. important to makeB. importance of makeC. important of makeD. importance of makingⅡ. 词形转换。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元综合检测题(本检测题满分：100分，时间：60分钟)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. visiting B. resting C. making2. A. waiting B. playing C. staying3. A. vacations B. weeks C. invitations4. A. phone B. show C. snow5. A. thinking of B. knowing about C. thinking aboutⅡ.听对话，选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. Where is Tom going for vacation?A. Shanghai.B. England.C. Italy.7. What’s Jane doing tomorrow?A. She is babysitting her sister.B. She is playing basketball.C. She is going sightseeing.8. When is John going camping?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next Sunday.9. How long is Mary staying in Hawaii?A. For two weeks.B. For three weeks.C. For three days.10. How is the weather in Beijing?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. It’s coldⅢ.听对话，选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

单县希望初级中学2021-2021学年八年级英语10月老师自主命题试题〔1〕人教新目的版制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

一、单项选择 (每一小题1分,一共15分).1. I usually go to the movies ___ a month.A. twiceB. twice timeC. two timeD. twice times2. Do you want me___ with you?A. to go shopB. go shoppingC. going shoppingD. to go shopping3. Here____ the results____ the student activity survey.A. is；withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with4. If you don’t want to be too heavy, you must eat____ meat.A. muchB. lessC. moreD. many5. Can you help me____ my English?A. inB. ofC. withD. at6 My sister______ surfs the Internet.A. hard everB. ever hardC. hardly everD. ever hardly7. There are______ people on the bus. It is_____ crowded..A. too much; much tooB. too many; many tooC. too many; much tooD. much too; too much8. Jim has only______ friends in his class.A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few9. ---My grandmother is ill in bed now.--- ______________________A. That is a good idea.B. It’s greatC. I’m happy to hear thatD. I’m sorry to hear that.10. Mr. Smith gave us_____ very good______ yesterday.A. some; adviceB. a; adviceC./; adviceD. many; advice11. The boy is fat. He often sleeps______.A. lots ofB. very muchC. a lot ofD. a lot12. The child likes to do________.A. things differentB. something differentC. different somethingD. different thing13. They are going hiking.Why______with them,Jack?’t go14. -----May I ask you _______questions?-----Of course.15. -----How does he go to Hong Kong?-----___________.A.Take planeB.By the planeC.By airD.In car二、完形填空 (每一小题1分,一共10分).It was a Sunday afternoon. It was very__36__and nobody wanted to stay at home. Mike decided to go swimming in the river. His brother, Jim, wanted to go with him. "__37__him with you, Mike," said their father. "He will do what you say, I think."They got __38__ the river quickly. A lot of people were__39__in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank, then he__40__into the water. About an hour later, Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his hand. Jim was very__41__. He found a bottle and put the fish in it. Jim did__42__except(除了) watch the fish that evening. Suddenly Mike heard Jim__43__in the room. He ran to him and asked, "What's wrong__44__you, Jim?" "The fish has died (死了). “Jim said, "I thought it was__45__. So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I only wanted it to have a rest."( ) 1. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold( ) 2. A. Carry B. Bring C. Take D. Catch( ) 3. A. to B. at C. of D. for( ) 4. A. washing B. running C. resting D. swimming( ) 5. A. ran B. walked C. fell D. jumped( ) 6. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. sorry( ) 7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( ) 8. A. singing B. crying C. smiling D. laughing( ) 9. A. with B. from C. to D. on( ) 10. A. hungry B. free C. tired D. busy三、阅读理解 (每一小题2分,一共30分).(A)( ) 1. My uncle works in a _________.A. factoryB. shopC. railway stationD. bus station( ) 2. He goes to work at __________.A. six fifteenB. six forty-fiveC. six thirtyD. five thirty( ) 3. There are ________ people in my uncle’s family.A. 4B. 5C. 8D. 6( ) 4. Tom and I are _________.A. at schoolB. in different classesC. scientistD. sisters( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A. My uncle doesn’t come back very early.B. My uncle is the last to leave the bus station every day.C. Tom’s mother doesn’t want Tom to study hard like his sisters.D. Tom’s father works very hard and his daughters study hard.( B )Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school,he had to pass a playground〔操场〕. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!〞On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,〞said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.〞The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today〞, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.〞“No,〞 the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!〞〔〕6.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot〔〕7.The playground was between .A. two classroomsB. the cinema and shopC. Bruno’s house and schoolD. the shop and Bruno’s school〔〕8. The little boy liked to play on the playground .A. when it snowedB. when there was some water thereC. when the children played football thereD. when his father was busy with his work〔〕9.Bruno was afraid of (害怕) .A. his friendB. his motherC. his teacherD. his father〔〕10. That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because .A.nobody made room for him in the waterB. there was no water on the playgroundC. he took off his clothes before he played thereD. he played in the water carefully( C )根据短文内容判断正〔T〕误〔F〕.Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key and came in very quiet.But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened.Nobody moved inside the house. Mr Brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child.“ Mother! 〞he said. “I want to go to the toilet! 〞He spoke quite quietly but at once(立即)Mrs Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.( )11．The Browns lived in a small town near London.( )12．Mr Bro wn’s wife and his child were asleep after he came back from work.( )13．One night Mr Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window.( )14．Mr Brown said“Mother〞like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up.( )15．Mrs Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the doorfor her husband.四．〔A〕根据句意及所给首字母完成句中所缺单词〔每一小题 1 分，一共5分〕.1.Tom’s family are taking a long v___________ in chi na.2.Hainan is a good place to go s_______________.3.When we are t___________ ，we should drink some water.4.. Gina’s father is good at _________〔fish〕.5. What is she doing for vacation? She is________〔go〕camping.〔B〕用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空〔每一小题 1 分，一共5分〕.1.Eating too much is bad for your________________ (healthy)2. Did you finish__________________ (clean) your room at seven?3. She plans______________ (have)a relaxing vacation4.Please keep quiet! My sister’s trying_________________ (study).5.Her parents are out. She’s____________________ her sister.(babysit) 五．根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词〔每一小题 1 分，一共10分〕.1.明天他要动身去。