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大学英语六级单词储备1

emission

1.N-VAR散发;释放;放射An emission of something such as gas or radiation is the release of it into the

atmosphere.

The emission of gases such as carbon dioxide should be stabilized at their present level...

二氧化碳等气体的排放应该稳定在当前水平。

strategy

1.N-VAR(尤指长期的)战略,策略,行动计划A strategy is a general plan or set of plans intended to achieve

something, especially over a long period.

What strategies could you use to manage coastal development?

你可以选择什么策略来发展沿海地区呢?

portion

1.N-COUNT部分A portion of something is a part of it.

I have spent a fairly considerable portion of my life here...

我生命中相当长的一段时光是在这里度过的。

significant

1.ADJ-GRADED数量相当大的;显著的A significant amount or effect is large enough to be important or

affect a situation to a noticeable degree.

It is the first drug that seems to have a very significant effect on this disease.

这是第一种似乎对该病有显著疗效的药物。

2.ADJ-GRADED重要的;有意义的A significant fact, event, or thing is one that is important or shows

something.

Time would appear to be the significant factor in this whole drama.

时间似乎是整部剧中一个举足轻重的因素。

Alternative

1.N-COUNT可供选择的;可供替代的If one thing is an alternative to another, the first can be found, used,

or done instead of the second

New ways to treat arthritis may provide an alternative to painkillers.

关节炎的新疗法可能是止痛药之外的另一种选择。

Alternative energy gets short shrift.

替代能源也不受待见。

approach

1.VERB靠近;接近;走近When you approach something, you get closer to it.

When I approached, they grew silent...

当我走近时,他们就不说话了。

5.N-COUNT方法;态度;手段Your approach to a task, problem, or situation is the way you deal with it or

think about it.

We will be exploring different approaches to gathering information.

我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。

propose

1.VERB提出;建议;提议If you propose something such as a plan or an idea, you suggest it for people to

think about and decide upon

Britain is about to propose changes to some institutions...

英国将提议对一些机构进行改革。

consume

2.VERB消耗,耗费(燃料、能源或时间)To consume an amount of fuel, energy, or time means to use it up.

Some of the most efficient refrigerators consume 70 percent less electricity than traditional models.

一些极为节能的冰箱比传统型号耗电减少70%。

indefinitely

1.ADV无限期地If a situation will continue indefinitely, it will continue for ever or until someone decides to

change it or end it.

The visit has now been postponed indefinitely...

访问如今被无限期推迟。

I couldn't stay there indefinitely.

我不能无限期地呆在那里

capture

Which pictures do you want to capture?

您要捕获哪些图片?

store

2.VERB贮存;储备;存放When you store things, you put them in a container or other place and leave them

there until they are needed.

Some types of garden furniture must be stored inside in the winter.

有几类花园家具冬季必须存放在室内。

convert

1.V-ERG(使)改变;更改;(使)转变If one thing is converted or converts into another, it is changed into

a different form.

The signal will be converted into digital code.

信号会被转变为数字代码。

pipe

6.VERB用管子输送,用管道运输(液体或气体)If liquid or gas is piped somewhere, it is transferred from one

place to another through a pipe.

Most of the houses in the capital don't have piped water.

首府的大部分住房没有自来水。

yield

7.N-COUNT(农作物或牲畜的)产量,产出A yield is the amount of food produced on an area of land or by

a number of animals.

...improving the yield of the crop...

提高农作物产量

Polluted water lessens crop yields.

受污染的水源会降低农作物产量。

scale

However, he underestimates the scale of the problem...

然而,他低估了问题的严重性。

storage

1.N-UNCOUNT储藏;贮存If you refer to the storage of something, you mean that it is kept in a special

place until it is needed.

Some of the space will at first be used for storage...

一部分空间将首先用于贮藏。

coordinate

1.VERB协调;调和If you co-ordinate an activity, you organize the various people and things involved in it.

Government officials visited the earthquake zone on Thursday morning to co-ordinate the relief effort.

星期四上午,政府官员视察地震灾区,以协调救援工作。

constructive

1.ADJ-GRADED(讨论、意见或方法)建设性的,积极的,有助益的A constructive discussion, comment, or

approach is useful and helpful rather than negative and unhelpful.

She welcomes constructive criticism...

她欢迎建设性的批评。

After their meeting, both men described the talks as frank, friendly and constructive...

会面之后,两位男士均形容此次会谈坦率、友好且富有建设性。

The Prime Minister has promised that Israel will play a constructive role...

首相承诺以色列将发挥积极的作用。

contend

1.VERB处理;对付;解决If you have to contend with a problem or difficulty, you have to deal with it or

overcome it

It is time, once again, to contend with racism...

又一次到了与种族主义战斗的时刻了。

2.VERB声称;争辩;主张If you contend that something is true, you state or argue that it is true.

The government contends that he is fundamentalist...

政府认定他是原教旨主义者。

3.V-RECIP竞争;争夺If you contend with someone for something such as power, you compete with them

to try to get it.

...the two main groups contending for power.

两大集团争权夺利

merit

1.N-UNCOUNT良好品质;价值If something has merit, it has good or worthwhile qualities

The argument seemed to have considerable merit...

这个论点似乎颇有价值。

2.N-PLURAL优点;长处;优势The merits of something are its advantages or other good points.

They have been persuaded of the merits of peace.

他们被劝服,认识到了和平的好处。

3.VERB值得;应受到If someone or something merits a particular action or treatment, they deserve it

He said he had done nothing wrong to merit a criminal investigation...

他说自己没有干坏事,不应该受到刑事调查。

Such ideas merit careful consideration.

这样的想法值得斟酌。

outweigh

1.VERB(在重要性、益处、意义等上)重于,大于,超过If one thing outweighs another, the first thing is of

greater importance, benefit, or significance than the second thing.

The medical benefits of x-rays far outweigh the risk of having them...

X光在医学上的益处远甚于它带来的风险。

The advantages of this deal largely outweigh the disadvantages.

这笔交易的利远远大于弊。

thrive

1.VERB欣欣向荣;茁壮成长;兴旺发达If someone or something thrives, they do well and are successful,

healthy, or strong

Today his company continues to thrive...

今天,他的公司继续蓬勃发展。

2.VERB(尤指在别人觉得困难的时候)以…为乐,可以出色应对If you say that someone thrives on a

particular situation, you mean that they enjoy it or that they can deal with it very well, especially when other people find it unpleasant or difficult.

Many people thrive on a stressful lifestyle...

有许多人喜欢充满压力的生活方式。

Creative people are usually very determined and thrive on overcoming obstacles.

富有创造力的人一般都意志非常坚定,能不断克服困难,事业蒸蒸日上。

concede

1.VERB(勉强)承认,承认…属实If you concede something, you admit, often unwillingly, that it is true or

correct.

Bess finally conceded that Nancy was right...

贝丝最终承认了南希是对的。

advocate

1.VERB拥护;提倡;主张If you advocate a particular action or plan, you recommend it publicly.

Mr Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business.

威廉斯先生是个保守派,主张政府应减少对商业的控制。

2.N-COUNT拥护者;提倡者An advocate of a particular action or plan is someone who recommends it

publicly.

He was a strong advocate of free market policies and a multi-party system.

他是自由市场政策和多党派制度的坚决拥护者。

take issue with 提出异议

Linda doesn't dare to take issue with her boss.

琳达不敢向她老板提出异议。

overcharge

1.VERB对…要价(或收费)过高If someone overcharges you, they charge you too much for their goods or

services.

If you feel a taxi driver has overcharged you, say so...

如果你觉得出租车司机敲了你的竹杠,就说出来。

cite

1.VERB(尤指作为例证)引用,援引,提及If you cite something, you quote it or mention it, especially as an

example or proof of what you are saying.

He cites just one example...

他只引用了一个例子。

Energy Trading Company能源贸易公司

giant

2.N-COUNT大公司;大企业;大国Giant is often used to refer to any large, successful business organization

or country.

...Japanese electronics giant Sony.

日本电子业巨头索尼公司

.one of Germany's industrial giants, Daimler-Benz.

德国工业巨头之一,戴姆勒—奔驰公司

incentive

1.N-VAR刺激;激励;奖励If something is an incentive to do something, it encourages you to do it.

There is little or no incentive to adopt such measures...

几乎没有什么激励政策来促使人们采取这些措施。

Many companies in Britain are keen on the idea of tax incentives for R&D.

英国许多公司都很欢迎以税收优惠的方式来鼓励研发的想法。

Specific

1. 明确的

2. 特异性的

Do you know of some place specific?

你知道更具体的地方吗?

Do presentations to a specific audience make you tense?

在为特殊的观众做自我介绍时你会紧张吗?

revenue

1.N-UNCOUNTSee also:Inland Revenue;(公司、组织的)收入,收益;(政府的)财政收入,税收Revenue is

money that a company, organization, or government receives from people.

One study said the government would gain about $12 billion in tax revenues over five years.

一项研究表明政府将在5年中获得约120亿美元的税收。

profitable

1.ADJ-GRADED盈利的;有利润的;赚钱的A profitable organization or practice makes a profit.

Drug manufacturing is the most profitable business in America...

制药业是美国利润最丰厚的业务。

It was profitable for them to produce large amounts of food.

生产大量的食物能让他们获利。

prevalent

1.ADJ-GRADED流行的;盛行的;普遍的A condition, practice, or belief that is prevalent is common.

This condition is more prevalent in women than in men...

这种病症在女性当中比在男性当中更为普遍。

Smoking is becoming increasingly prevalent among younger women...

抽烟在年轻女性中变得越来越常见。

contribute

1.VERB(为…)做贡献If you contribute to something, you say or do things to help to make it successful

The three sons also contribute to the family business...

这3个儿子也为家族事业做出了贡献。

2.VERB捐献;捐助;援助To contribute money or resources to something means to give money or

resources to help pay for something or to help achieve a particular purpose.

They say they would like to contribute more to charity, but money is tight this year...

他们说他们很想捐献更多的钱支持慈善事业,但是今年的钱非常紧张。

3.VERB促成;促使;是导致…的原因之一If something contributes to an event or situation, it is one of the

causes of it.

The report says design faults in both the vessels contributed to the tragedy...

报告说两艘船存在的设计缺陷也促成了这场悲剧的发生。

innovate

1.VERB革新;创新;改革To innovate means to introduce changes and new ideas in the way something is

done or made.

...his constant desire to innovate and experiment.

他不断进行创新和实验的渴望

reverse

1.VERB逆转,彻底改变(决定、政策、趋势等)When someone or something reverses a decision, policy,

or trend, they change it to the opposite decision, policy, or trend.

They have made it clear they will not reverse the decision to increase prices...

他们已经明确表示不会更改提价的决定。

flourish

1.VERB繁荣;兴盛;兴旺If something flourishes, it is successful, active, or common, and developing

quickly and strongly

Business flourished and within six months they were earning 18,000 roubles a day...

生意红火起来,不出6 个月他们就可以每天赚18,000 卢布了。

Asia亚洲

Canada is larger than any country in aisa.

加拿大可以与任何一个亚洲国家比。

faulty

1.ADJ-GRADED(设备等)有问题的,有毛病的,出故障的A faulty piece of equipment has something wrong

with it and is not working properly.

The money will be used to repair faulty equipment.

这笔钱将用来修理出故障的设备。

2.ADJ(论证或推理)错误的,谬误的,不完善的If you describe someone's argument or reasoning as faulty,

you mean that it is wrong or contains mistakes, usually because they have not been thinking in a logical way.

Their interpretation was faulty — they had misinterpreted things.

他们的理解是错误的——他们将事情曲解了。

ideology

1.N-VAR意识形态;思想体系;思想方式An ideology is a set of beliefs, especially the political beliefs on

which people, parties, or countries base their actions.

...capitalist ideology.

资本主义意识形态

Embrace [im?breis]

2.VERB欣然接受,支持(变革、政治体制、观点等)If you embrace a change, political system, or idea, you

accept it and start supporting it or believing in it.

He embraces the new information age...

他迎接新的信息时代的到来。

The new rules have been embraced by government watchdog organizations.

政府监察机构已经欣然接受了这些新规则。

3.VERB包括;接纳If something embraces a group of people, things, or ideas, it includes them in a larger

group or category.

...a theory that would embrace the whole field of human endeavour.

将囊括人类活动的各个领域的理论

reform

1.N-VAR变革;改革;革新;改良Reform consists of changes and improvements to a law, social system, or

institution. A reform is an instance of such a change or improvement.

He has urged reform of the welfare system...

他极力主张进行福利制度改革。

crucially

1.ADJ-GRADED至关重要的;关键性的If you describe something as crucial, you mean it is extremely

important

...the most crucial election campaign for years...

几年来最重要的竞选活动

invisible

1.ADJ-GRADED看不见的;隐形的If you describe something as invisible, you mean that it cannot be seen,

for example because it is transparent, hidden, or very small.

The lines were so finely etched as to be invisible from a distance...

线条被蚀刻得如此精细,在远处看都看不见。

crash down

Just as they can crash down they can jump back up, boosting wealth.

正如它们能够猛跌,它们也能蹿升以增加财富。

Decisive [d??sa?s?v]

1.ADJ-GRADED决定性的;关键的;明确的If a fact, action, or event is decisive, it makes it certain that there

will be a particular result.

...his decisive victory in the presidential elections...

他在总统大选中取得的压倒性胜利

2.ADJ-GRADED果断的;决断的If someone is decisive, they have or show an ability to make quick

decisions in a difficult or complicated situation.

He should give way to a younger, more decisive leader.

他应该让位于更年轻、更有决断力的领导者。

intervention

1.N-VAR干涉;干预Intervention is the act of intervening in a situation.

...the role of the United States and its intervention in the internal affairs of many countries.

美国扮演的角色以及其对多国内政的干涉

consumption

1.N-UNCOUNT(燃料、自然资源的)消耗量,消费量The consumption of fuel or natural resources is the

amount of them that is used or the act of using them.

The laws have led to a reduction in fuel consumption in the US.

这些法律已经使美国燃料消费量有所减少。

3.N-UNCOUNT消费Consumption is the act of buying and using things.

Recycling the waste from our increased consumption is better than burning it.

对我们增加消费产生的垃圾进行回收要好过将其焚烧。

deficit

1.N-COUNT差额;赤字;亏损;逆差A deficit is the amount by which something is less than what is required

or expected, especially the amount by which the total money received is less than the total money spent.

They're ready to cut the federal budget deficit for the next fiscal year.

他们已准备好削减下一财年的联邦预算赤字。

gasoline

1.N-UNCOUNT同petrol Gasoline is the same as petrol .

Some oil companies are adding nitrogen to their gasoline.

有些石油公司向汽油里加氮。

regulation

1.N-COUNT规则;规章;规定;制度Regulations are rules made by a government or other authority in order

to control the way something is done or the way people behave.

The European Union has proposed new regulations to control the hours worked by its employees...

欧盟已经就其雇员工作时间的控制问题拟定了新的规章。

anticipate

1.VERB预期;预料;预计If you anticipate an event, you realize in advance that it may happen and you are

prepared for it.

At the time we couldn't have anticipated the result of our campaigning...

那时我们不可能预料到我们这项运动的结果。

ward off

1.PHRASAL VERB避开,躲开,防止(危险、疾病等)To ward off a danger or illness means to prevent it from

affecting you or harming you.

This is the best way to ward off trouble.

这是最好的抵挡麻烦.

The tests are unlikely to assume a sovereign collapse, with the possible exception of greece.

除了希腊外,测试不太可能假设国家崩盘。

spine

1.N-COUNT脊椎;脊柱Your spine is the row of bones down your back.

mend

2.V-ERG(使)康复;(使)痊愈;(使)愈合If a person or a part of their body mends or is mended, they get

better after they have been ill or have had an injury.

You'll mend. The X-rays show that your arm will heal all right...

你会康复的。X光照片显示你的胳膊能够较好地复原。

conflict

1.N-UNCOUNT争执;争论;分歧Conflict is serious disagreement and argument about something important.

If two people or groups are in conflict, they have had a serious disagreement or argument and have not yet reached agreement.

Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum...

尽量将自己与前配偶之间的摩擦减到最小。

4.N-VAR(信仰、观念或利益之间的)严重分歧,冲突A conflict is a serious difference between two or more

beliefs, ideas, or interests. If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in conflict, they are very different.

There is a conflict between what they are doing and what you want...

他们所做的与你想要的之间存在冲突。

Vegetarian [?ved???te?ri?n] n.素食者

I am not a vegan nor am I a vegetarian.

我不是纯素者,也不是素食者。

turkey

Can you make a turkey?

你会做火鸡吗?

Robbery and murder are both offences against the common law.

抢劫和谋杀都是违反普通法的。

Countries whose citizens eat more fish ( which is rich in dha) are less prone to depression, suicide and murder.

由于鱼类富含dha,食鱼多的国家的人患抑郁症者就少,自杀和谋杀犯罪率也低。Generosity [?d?en??r?s?ti]

1.N-UNCOUNT慷慨;大方If you refer to someone's generosity, you mean that they are generous,

especially in doing or giving more than is usual or expected.

There are stories about his generosity, the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.

有传闻说他向慈善机构慷慨解囊,捐献巨款。

conference

2.N-COUNT会议;正式商谈A conference is a meeting at which formal discussions take place

They sat down at the dinner table, as they always did, before the meal, for a conference...

他们在餐桌旁坐下,和平常一样,吃饭之前要开个会。

Timing ][?ta?m??]

dolphin

1.N-COUNT海豚A dolphin is a mammal which lives in the sea and looks like a large fish with a pointed

mouth.

expert

1.N-COUNT行家;专家An expert is a person who is very skilled at doing something or who knows a lot

about a particular subject.

Our team of experts will be on hand to offer help and advice between 12 noon and 7pm daily.

每天中午12点到下午7点,我们的专家小组将随时提供帮助和建议。

...an expert on trade in that area.

那个领域的贸易专家

noted

1.ADJ-GRADED著名的;知名的To be noted for something you do or have means to be well-known and

admired for it.

Lawyers are not noted for rushing into change.

律师并非以仓促求变著称。

leadership

1.N-COUNT领导层;领导班子You refer to people who are in control of a group or organization as

the leadership .

The Chinese leadership does not care about international pressure.

中国领导层不在乎国际方面的压力。

distinction

1.N-COUNT分别;差别;不同A distinction between similar things is a difference.

There are obvious distinctions between the two wine-making areas...

两个酿酒地区之间有着显著的差别。

The distinction between craft and fine art is more controversial.

对手工艺和美术之间的差别争议更大。

convey

1.VERB传达;表达;传递To convey information or feelings means to cause them to be known or

understood by someone.

When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband...

回到家后,我竭力地想把这台机器的精妙之处描述给丈夫听。

In every one of her pictures she conveys a sense of immediacy...

她拍的每一张照片中都传递出一种临场感,使人有如亲临现场。

He also conveyed his views and the views of the bureaucracy.

他也表达了自己的看法和官方的看法。

2.VERB运输;运送;输送To convey someone or something to a place means to carry or transport them

there

The railway company extended a branch line to Brightlingsea to convey fish direct to Billingsgate.

铁路公司修建了一条通往布赖特灵西的支线,以便直接将鱼运送到比林斯门。

in contrast to 相比之下

In contrast to our house, the new one is a palace.

和我们的房子相比,这间新房子是一座宫殿。

trustworthy

1.ADJ-GRADED可信赖的;值得信赖的;可靠的A trustworthy person is reliable, responsible, and can be

trusted completely.

He is a trustworthy and level-headed leader.

他是个头脑冷静、值得信赖的领导。

soar

1.VERB(数量、价值、水平、规模等)急升,猛涨If the amount, value, level, or volume of something soars,

it quickly increases by a great deal.

...figures showed customer complaints had soared to record levels and profits were falling.

有数字表明,顾客投诉已经达到历史最高水平,利润正在下降。

Subtract ][s?b?tr?kt]

1.VERB减;减去If you subtract one number from another, you do a calculation in which you take it away

from the other number. For example, if you subtract 3 from 5, you get 2.

We have subtracted $25 per adult to arrive at a basic room rate.

我们已给每位成人房客减去了25 美元,这就是基本的房费价格了。

calculation

1.N-VAR计算;运算;计算结果 A calculation is something that you think about and work out

mathematically. Calculation is the process of working something out mathematically.

...the calculation of their assets.

对他们资产的估算

2.N-VAR估算;估计;推断;预测A calculation is something that you think carefully about and arrive at a

conclusion on after having considered all the relevant factors.

For the President, the calculations are equally difficult. If the peacekeeping operation goes wrong he risks appearing weak.

对总统说来,局势同样难料。假如维和行动出了岔子,他就会显得无能。

pessimist

1.N-COUNT悲观主义者;悲观论者A pessimist is someone who thinks that bad things are going to happen

I'm a natural pessimist; I usually expect the worst...

我是天生的悲观主义者。我总是做最坏的打算。

import and export

Import and export growth accelerated from the previous quarter, rising 1.9 and 4 per cent respectively.

进出口增速较上一季度加快,分别增长1.9%和4%。

recession

1.N-VAR经济衰退;经济不景气A recession is a period when the economy of a country is doing badly, for

example because industry is producing less and more people are becoming unemployed.

The recession caused sales to drop off...

经济不景气使销量下降。

The oil price increases sent Europe into deep recession.

油价上涨使欧洲陷入严重的经济衰退。

expansion[英][?k?sp?n?n]

1.N-VAR扩张;扩充;扩大;发展Expansion is the process of becoming greater in size, number, or amount.

...the rapid expansion of private health insurance.

个人健康保险的迅速发展

The company has abandoned plans for further expansion.

该公司已经放弃了进一步扩张的计划。

shuttle

3.V-ERG(使)频繁往来于(两地之间)If someone or something shuttles or is shuttled from one place to

another place, they frequently go from one place to the other

He and colleagues have shuttled back and forth between the three capitals...

他和同事们在这3个首都之间往来穿梭。

Machine parts were also being shuttled across the border without authorisation.

机器零部件也在未经批准的情况下出入边境。

tide

3.N-SING(观点等的)潮流,趋势The tide of opinion, for example, is what the majority of people think at a

particular time.

The tide of opinion seems overwhelmingly in his favour.

绝大多数人的观点看来是一边倒地支持他的。

commodity

1.N-COUNT商品A commodity is something that is sold for money.

The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.

政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。

vitality[英][va??t?l?ti]

1.N-UNCOUNT活力;生命力;热情If you say that someone or something has vitality, you mean that they

have great energy and liveliness.

Without continued learning, graduates will lose their intellectual vitality...

如果不继续学习,毕业生就会失去思想上的活力。

Mr Li said China's reforms had brought vitality to its economy.

李先生说中国的改革给其经济注入了活力。

general motors n.通用汽车

stable

1.ADJ-GRADED稳定的;稳固不变的If something is stable, it is not likely to change or come to an end

suddenly.

The price of oil should remain stable for the rest of 1992.

油价会在1992 年剩下的时间里保持稳定。

lag

1.VERB落后;赶不上If one thing or person lags behind another thing or person, their progress is slower

than that of the other

Britain still lags behind most of Europe in its provisions for women who want time off to have babies...

英国在妇女生育福利方面依然落后于欧洲大多数国家。

hop on bike

跳上自行车

grocery

.N-COUNT食品杂货店A grocery or a grocery store is a grocer's shop.

consist of include 由…组成;由 ... 组成;包括

couple with 与…连接在一起

on one's way

There is a way of encountering error while on one's way to the truth.

在追求真理的道路上出错的机会原是常有的。

最新大学英语6级词汇表(免费下载)

A abbreviation n.节略,缩写,缩短abide vt.遵守vt.忍受abolish vt.废除,取消 absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a.理论上的n.抽象absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance n.丰富,充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和,符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquaint vt.使认识,使了解action n.作用;情节 adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近,毗连;靠近adjustable a.可调整的,可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕adoption n.收养;采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢advantageous a.有利的,有助的advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言,批准;证实agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉,哎呀 album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟,联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴,补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alteration n.变更,改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的,包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.相似,类似;比拟analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年,每年 anode n.阳极,正极,板极answer vi.符合,适合antarctic a.南极的n.南极区antenna n.触角;天线 antique a.古代的n.古物anybody n.重要人物 apparent a.显然的 appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞appreciable a.可估价的;可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的 arc n.弧,弓形物;弧光 arch n.拱门vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师;创造者arctic a.北极的n.北极 array vt.装扮n.队列;排列ascend vi.攀登,登高;追溯ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清ascribe vt.把…归于 ashore ad.在岸上,上岸 ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assault vt.袭击;殴打n.攻击assert vt.断言,宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance n.保证;财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇,惊讶astronomy n.天文学 atom n.微粒;微量

大学生英语四六级必背词汇

1. 能源危机: energy crisis 2. 民族自豪感: national pride 3. 经济和技术的进一步发展: further advances in economy and technology 4. 设法对付压力: manage one’s stress 5. 非常流行: be very prevalent 6. 采取行动: take action 7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude 8. 实现诺言: keep one’s promise 9. 电脑天才: a computer genius 10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate 11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress 12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance 13. 在……方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的) 作用: play a significant (positive/negative) role in… 14. 按时: be punctual 15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观) 的态度: maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic) attitude 16. 热爱和平: love peace 17. 因为: on account of 18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience 19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence 20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others 21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains 22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life 23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance 24. 对……有很大好处(坏处): do great good (harm) to … 25. 假冒商品: fake commodities 26. 盗版书: pirated books 27. 从长远来看: in the long run 28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场: upset the fairly competitive market 29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens 30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness 31. 在……花费大量的时间: devote much time to… 32. 相反: on the contrary 33. 迷信: be superstitious 34. 充分利用时间: make full use of one’s time 35. 不顾风险: regardless of risks 36. 发展中国家: developing countries 37. 发达国家: developed countries 38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination 39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment 40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice 41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations 42. 在……方面落后: lag behind in…

英语六级词汇表带音标PDF版(免费下载)

英语六级词汇表 A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道,入口 accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的 accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给 accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的);完成 accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和谐;授予 accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此,所以;照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累 vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性);准确度 accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的 accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的;习惯的 acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的 acquaintance/ ?’kweint?ns/ n.认识;了解;熟人 acquire / ?’kwai?/ vt.取得;获得;学到 acre/ ‘eik?/ n.英亩(=6.07亩) adapt/ ?’d?pt/ vt.使适应;改编 addition/ ?’di??n/ n.加,加法;附加物 additional/ ?’di??nl/ a.附加的,追加的 address / ?’dres/ n.地址;演说;谈吐 adequate/ ‘?dikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的 adjust/ ?’d?Λst/ vt.调整,调节;校正 administration / ?dminis’trei??n/ n.管理;管理部门admission/ ?d’mi??n/ n.允许进入;承认 admit/ ?d’mit/ vt.承认;准许…进入 advance/ ?d’va:ns/ vi.前进;提高 n.进展 advanced/ ?d’va:nst/ a.先进的;高级的 adventure/ ?d’vent??/ n.冒险;惊险活动 advisable/ ?d’vaiz?bl/ n.明智的;可取的 affair/ ?’fe?/ n.事情,事件;事务 affect/ ?’fekt/ vt.影响;感动 affection/ ?’fek??n/ n.慈爱,爱;爱慕 afford/ ?’f?r:d/ vt.担负得起…;提供 afterward/ ‘a:ft?w?d(z)/ ad.后来,以后 age/ eid?/ vt.变老 aggressive/ ?’gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的 aircraft/ ‘e?kra:ft/ n.飞机,飞行器 alarm/ ?’la:m/ n.惊恐,忧虑;警报 alcohol/ ‘?lk?h?l/ n.酒精,乙醇 alike/ ?’laik/ a.同样的,相同的 alloy/ ‘?l?i, ?’l?i/ n.合金;(金属的)成色 alphabet/ ‘?lf?bit/ n.字母表,字母系统 alter/ ‘?:lt?/ vt.改变,变更;改做 alternative/ ?:l’t?:n?tiv/ n.替换物;取舍,抉择 altitude/ ‘?ltitju:d/ n.高,高度;高处 aluminium/ ?lju’minj?m/ n.铝 amaze/ ?’meiz/ vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 ambulance/ ‘?mbj ul?ns/ n.救护车;野战医院 amongst/ ?’mΛ?st/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ ?’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐 analyse/ ‘?n?laiz/ vt.分析,分解,解析 analysis/ ?’n?l?sis/ n.分析,分解,解析 ancestor/ ‘?nsist?/ n.祖宗,祖先 anchor/ ‘??k?/ n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊 ancient/ ‘ein??nt/ a.古代的,古老的 ankle/ ‘??kl/ n.踝,踝节部 announce/ ?’nauns/ vt.宣布,宣告,发表 annoy/ ?’n?i/ vt.使恼怒;打搅 annual/ ‘?nju?l/ a.每年的 n.年报 anticipate/ ?n’tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/ ??g’zai?ti/ n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望 anxious/ ‘??k??s/ a.忧虑的;渴望的 apart/ ?’pa:t/ ad.相隔;分开;除去 apologize/ ?’p?l?d?aiz/ vi.道歉,谢罪,认错 apparatus/ ,?p?’reit?s/ n.器械,仪器;器官 appeal/ ?’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁;申述 appetite/ ‘?pitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望 appliance/ ?’plai?ns/ n.用具,器具,器械 applicable/ ‘?plik?bl/ a.能应用的;适当的 application/ ?pli’kei??n/ n.请求,申请;施用 app?int/ ?’p?int/ vt.任命,委任;约定 appreciate/ ?’pri:?ieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感谢 approval/ ?’pru:v?l/ n.赞成,同意;批准 approve/ ?’pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准 approximate/ ?’pr?ksimit/ a.近似的 vt.近似 arbitrary/ ‘a:bitr?ri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的 architecture/ ‘a:kitekt??/ n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论,争辩,辩论 argument/ ‘a:gju:m?nt/ n.争论,辩论;理由 arise/ ?’raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起 arithmetic/ ?’riθm?tik/ n.算术,四则运算 arouse/ ?’rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒 article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款;物品 artificial/ a:ti’fi??l/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的 artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的;艺术家的 ash/ ??/ n.灰,灰末;骨灰 ashamed/ ?’?eimd/ a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect/ ‘?spekt/ n.方面;样子,外表 assemble/ ?’sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配 assembly/ ?’sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配 assess/ ?’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价 assign/ ?’sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定 assist/ ?’sist/ vt.援助,帮助;搀扶 assistance/ ?’sist?ns/ n. 协助,援助 associate/ ?’s?u?ieit/ vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事 association/ ?s?usi’ei??n/ n.协会,团体;联合assume/ ?’sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现 assure/ ?’?u?/ vt.使确信;向…保证 astonish/ ?s’t?ni?/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊 astronaut/ ‘?st??un?:t/ n.宇宙航行员,宇航员 ?tlantic/ ?t’l?ntik/ a.大西洋的 n.大西洋 atom/ ‘?t?m/ n.原子;微粒;微量 atomic/ ?’t?mik/ a.原子的;原子能的 attach/ ?’t?t?/ vt.缚,系,贴;附加 attain/’tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成 attempt/ ?’tempt/ vt.尝试,试图 n.企图 attend/ ?’tend/ vt.出席;照顾,护理 attribute/ ‘?tribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性 audience/ ‘?:dj?ns/ n.听众,观众,读者 authority/ ?:’θ?riti/ n.当局,官方;权力 automatic/ ?:t?’m?tik/ a.自动的;机械的 automobile/ ‘?:t?m?bi:l/ n.汽车,机动车 auxiliary/ ?:g’zilj?ri/ a.辅助的;附属的 available/ ?’veil?bl/ a.可利用的;通用的 avenue/ ‘?vinju:/ n.林荫道,道路;大街 await/ ?’weit/ vt.等候,期待 awake/ ?’weik/ a.醒着的 vt.唤醒 award/ ?’w?:d/ n.奖,奖品;判定 aware/ ?’we?/ a.知道的,意识到的 awful/ ‘?:ful/ a.令人不愉快的 awkward/ ‘?:kw?d/ a.笨拙的;尴尬的 ax/ ?ks/ n.斧子 B baby/ ‘beibi/ n.婴儿;孩子气的人 back/ b?k/ ad.在后;回原处;回 background/ ‘b?kgraund/ n.背景,后景,经历 backward/ ‘b?kw?d/ a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒

2018大学英语六级词汇词组(

英语六级词汇词组(2018年) abbreviation n.节略,缩写,缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受 abolish vt.废除,取消 absent a.不在意的 absorption n.吸收;专注 abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象 absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的 abundance n.丰富,充裕 accessory n.同谋 a.附属的 accord n.调和,符合;协议 acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识,使了解 action n.作用;情节 adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持 adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的 adjoin vt.贴近,毗连;靠近 adjustable a.可调整的,可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕 adoption n.收养;采纳,采取 adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢 advantageous a.有利的,有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告 advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护

a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言,批准;证实agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的 alas int.唉,哎呀 album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟,联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴,补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alteration n.变更,改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的,包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣

(完整版)小学生必背英语单词、词组

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[英语六级词汇] 英语六级词汇表完整版 2011英语四六级进入备考阶段,考试吧编辑整理四六级备考资料供大家参考,祝大家取得好成绩!1. abnormal a. 不正常的I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的Your~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处? 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) 16. analogy n. 类比by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的An ~ man is a self-importantperson. 22. ascend v. 上升The balloons are ~ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ~ed him. 26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clinton’s biography ~? 30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman. 35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光Thesummer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a ~future 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊Fog blurred my vision. 42. bribe v. 行贿Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom. 43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ 45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle. 48. cater to v. 迎合cater to the consumers 49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有~friendship/~ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量) Reader has the largest ~ in China. 53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play 54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that.... 55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other. 58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area. 60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office 61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very ~. 62. compensate v. 赔偿The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia 64. complement v. 补充,与。。。相配The music ~s the filmwell. 65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的~ education 68. conceive of v. 构想I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing! 69. confidential a. 机密的70. confrom to v. 遵守~ to the local customs 71. consensus n. 意见一致If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus. 72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy 73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit. In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night. 74.

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boy男孩girl女孩teacher教师student学生this这个my我的 friend朋友I’m=I am 我是nice好的;愉快的good morning早上好good afternoon下午好meet遇见;碰见goodbye再见too也;太father父亲;爸爸dad爸爸(口语)mother母亲;妈妈mom 妈妈(口语)man 男人woman女人grandmother(外)祖母grandma(口语)(外)祖母grandfather (外)祖父grandpa(口语)(外)祖父sister 姐妹brother兄妹 let’s=let us 让我们great 太好了really真地;确切地and和;并且how多么;怎么样 how many 多少can能够;可以look at看;瞧 peach桃pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜apple苹果banana香蕉strawberry草莓grape葡萄like喜欢some一些;某些thanks多谢walkman随身听lamp台灯your你的;你们的zoo动物园small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的;矮的deer 鹿tall 高的giraffe 长颈鹿computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这;这个) is(是) my(我的) that(那;那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) it(它) picture(图画;照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为;给) class(课程)

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team vi.协作,合作 tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求telex n.电传,用户电报 tempt vt.引诱,诱惑,劝诱tensile a.张力的;能伸长的terminal n.计算机终端;线接头terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止terminology n.术语学,术语terrace n.平台,阳台,露台terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓terrorist n.恐怖分子 testify v.证明,证实,作证

Thanksgiving n.感恩节theatre n.戏剧效果 theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为) theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theorem n.定理;原理,原则theory n.见解,看法,推测thereafter ad.此后,以后therein ad.在那里,在那时thereof ad.它的,其;由此thermal a.热的;温泉的thesis n.论题,论点;论文

thicken vt.使变厚(或粗、密) thigh n.股,大腿 thorough a.精心的;详尽的thoughtless a.欠考虑的;自私的thrash vt.痛打,鞭打 vi.打thresh vt.打谷,脱粒;推敲threshold n.门槛;入门,开端thrifty a.节俭的;兴旺的 thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动through prep.因为,因为 ticket n.(交通违章)罚款传票tickle vt.挠,胳肢;逗乐

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