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2023年高考英语语料单句语法填空100题及答案阅读理解A篇1. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicion __________ women practicing medicine faced.2. (2023全国乙卷A篇) ____________(bear) to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris ____________ she worked as a physician and ____________(perform) surgery.3. (2023全国乙卷A篇) In 1322 she __________(try) for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she __________(ban) from medicine.4. (2023全国乙卷A篇) James Barry (c.1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, _________(dress) as a man,she _________(accept) by Edinburgh University to study medicine.5. (2023全国乙卷A篇) She qualified __________ a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, ____________(serve) overseas.6. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire ____________ (medicine) profession living and working as a man.7. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Tan Yunxian (1461-1554) was a Chinese physician __________ learned her skills from her grandparents.8. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Chinese women at __________ time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. ____________, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. 9. (2023全国乙卷A篇) In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, ____________(describe) her life as a physician. 10. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831-1895) worked ________ a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860.11. (2023全国乙卷A篇) Four years ____________(late), she was the first African American woman ____________(receive) a medical degree.12. (2023全国乙卷A篇) She moved to Virginia in1865, ____________ she provided medical careto ____________(free) slaves.【答案】1. that/which2. Born, where, performed3. was tried, was banned4. dressed, was accepted5. as, serving6. medical7. who/that8. the, However9. describing 10. as 11. later, to receive 12. where, freed阅读理解B篇13. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer ____________ (specialize) in landscape (风景) can bequite a challenge, mainly because the corn state ____________ (lack) geographical variation.14. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Although landscapes in the Midwesttend ____________(be) quite similar, either farmfields ____________ highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes.15. (2023全国乙卷B篇) To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away ____________(shoot) within a 10-minute time frame.16. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures andtake ____________(photo) along the way.17. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Being at the right place at the right time is ____________(decision) in any style of photography.18. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid ____________(miss) the moment I am attempting ____________(photograph).19. (2023全国乙卷B篇) I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being ____________ the spot only five minutes before ____________ best moment.20. (2023全国乙卷B篇) One time my friends andI ____________(drive) three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake.21. (2023全国乙卷B篇) After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, wedecided ____________(photograph) the scene ____________at sunset.22. (2023全国乙卷B篇) The position enabledus ____________(look) over the lake with the sunset in the background.23. (2023全国乙卷B篇) We managed ____________(leave) this spot to climb ____________ (high) because of the spare time until sunset.24. (2023全国乙卷B篇) However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost ____________(miss) the sunset entirely.25. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Once we found the place, itwas ____________(stress) getting lights and cameras set up inthe ____________(limit) time.26. (2023全国乙卷B篇) Still, ____________(look) back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though theycould ____________(be) so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time ____________(wise).【答案】13. specializing, lacks 14. to be, or 15. toshoot 16. photos 17. decisive 18. missing, tophotograph 19. on, the 20.drove 21. to photograph 22. tolook 23. toleave, higher 24. missing 25. stressful, limited 26. looking, have been, wisely阅读理解C篇27. (2023全国乙卷C篇)What comes into your mind when you think of British food? __________ (probable) fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is Britishfood __________(real) so uninteresting?28. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Even though Britain has areputation __________ less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class ________(chef) who appear frequently on our television screens and _________ recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.29. (2023全国乙卷C篇) It’s thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign __________ Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becomingmore __________(adventure) in their cooking habits.30. (2023全国乙卷C篇) ________ is recently reported that the number of those __________(stick) to a traditionaldiet __________(be) slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.31. (2023全国乙卷C篇) There has been a risein __________ number of students __________(apply) for food courses at UK universities and colleges.32. (2023全国乙卷C篇) It seems that TV programmes have helped change __________ people think about cooking.33. (2023全国乙卷C篇) According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that __________(watch) cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them __________(try) different food.34. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Almost one third say they now usea __________(wide) variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better qualityingredients __________ before.35. (2023全国乙卷C篇) One in four adults say that TV chefs have made __________(they) much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are alsogetting __________(interested) in cooking.36. (2023全国乙卷C篇) The UK’s obsession (痴迷) __________ food is reflected through television scheduling. 37. (2023全国乙卷C篇) Cookery shows and documentaries about food __________(broadcast) more often than before.38. (2023全国乙卷C篇) With an __________(increase) number of male chefs on TV, it’s no longer “uncool” forboys __________(like) cooking.【答案】27. Probably, really 28. for, chefs, whose 29. that, adventurous 30 . It, sticking, is 31. the, applying 32. what 33. watching, totry 34. wider, than 35. them, more interested 36. with 37. are broadcast 38. increasing, to like阅读理解D篇39. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history __________ does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, __________ most of the world, for most of the time, has not.40. (2023全国乙卷D篇) Writing is one of humanity’slater __________(achievement), and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing __________ in things.41. (2023全国乙卷D篇) __________(ideal) a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we __________(simple) can’t.42. (2023全国乙卷D篇) The __________(clear) example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, __________ Captain Cook’s voyage and the Australian Aboriginals.43. (2023全国乙卷D篇) From the English side, wehave __________(science) reports and the captain’s record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) __________(drop) by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot.44. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If we want to reconstruct __________ was actually going on that day, the shieldmust __________(question) and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.45. (2023全国乙卷D篇) In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or __________(deliberate) twisted, especially when only the victors know how __________(write).46. (2023全国乙卷D篇) Those __________ are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories.47. (2023全国乙卷D篇) The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, allof __________ appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history __________(tell) through things gives them back a voice. 48. (2023全国乙卷D篇) When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are __________(necessary) twisted, only one half of a dialogue.49. (2023全国乙卷D篇) If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, __________ the objects.【答案】39. that/which, while 40. achievements, but 41. Ideally, simply 42 . clearest, between 43. scientific, dropped 44. what, be questioned 45. deliberately, towrite 46. who 47. whom, told 48. necessarily 49. but阅读理解七选五50.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are theunsung ____________(hero) of the home.51.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Not only ____________ they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s well-being by improving their mood (心情), reducingstress ____________ helping their memory.52.(2023全国乙卷七选五) What’s more, indoor plants areeasy ____________(look) after and are not very expensive.53.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Indoor plants,also ____________(know) as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors.54.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Many of these species (物种) arenot ____________(ideal) suited to growing outside in theUK, ____________(especial) in the winter. Instead, they grow better inside, ____________ it is warmer.55.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Why are indoor plantsgood ____________ you?Will Spoelstra, ____________ works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, says, “There are many benefits to growing plants indoors. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can ____________(real) lift your mood.”56.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve ____________(creative), focus and memory.57.(2023全国乙卷七选五) There is alsoresearch ____________(show) that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing ____________(harm) gases, such as carbon dioxide.58.(2023全国乙卷七选五) They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking. Plants ____________ peace lilies and devil’s tongue are among the best.59.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera, peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that areeasy ____________(grow) indoors.60.(2023全国乙卷七选五) Younger plants are often cheaperthan __________(full) grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature —__________ is part of the joy of owning plants.61.(2023全国乙卷七选五)“Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very ____________(reward),” Spoelstra says.62.(2023全国乙卷七选五) “It can bring a new interest and focus into people’s lives and help to make the link ____________ home and nature.”【答案】50. heroes51. do, and52. tolook53. known54. ideally, especially, where55. for, who, really56. creativity57. showing, harmful58. like59. to grow60. fully, which61. rewarding62. between完形填空63.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) ____________(become) the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything ____________she knew best.64.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) She had to pack up her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say goodbye ____________ her two dogs and to the beach, ____________ she loved to ride waves on her board.65.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) But itwas time ____________(take) the leap (飞跃), ____________ heartbreaking it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that.66.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) So she went off about 1,200 miles away from home, ____________(train) with a coach from China. She lived ___________ a family she had never met and everything was new to her.67.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) ____________ it turned out, Douglas did exactly what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she ____________(defeat) two Russians.68.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) The Chinesecoach transformed Douglas ____________ one of the best gymnastsin the world, ____________(help) her skyrocket froman average member of the national team ____________ the top of the sport.69.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) By ____________(win)winning the Olympic all-around title, she became the first blackwoman____________(do) to do so.70.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) She ____________(lead) the competition from beginning to end. She said she hadfelt ____________(confidence) all along thatshe ____________(win).71.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) Not so long ago, Martha Karoly, the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it took ____________(be) an Olympian.72.(2023全国乙卷完形填空) As time ____________(go), she thought more and more that she could make the London Games--and win.“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m readyto shine.” And shine she did.【答案】63. To become, that/which 64. to, where65. totake, however66. totrain, with67. As, defeated68. into, helping, to69.70. led, confident, would win71. to be72. went by语法填空73.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) Beijing is acity ____________(bridge) the ancient and the modern.74.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ____________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of ____________(glory) history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____________(build) system of ring roads.75.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-centuryarchitectural ____________(wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.76.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,____________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good ____________(combine).77.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) ____________(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____________(amaze) by the co-existenceof old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while ____________(constant) constantly growing.78.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) As a ____________(photograph), I have spent the last two years ____________(record) everything I discovered.79.(2023全国乙卷语法填空) The ____________(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the pastwhile ____________(step) into the modern world,____________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【答案】73. bridging 74. to, glorious, built75. which/that, wonders 76. But, combination 77. Having visited, wasamazed 78. photographer, recording 79. remarkable, stepping, m eans短文改错80.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) Last Friday mymom ____________(decide) to color her hair. She studied all the hair ____________(product) at the drugstore.81.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) The colorshe ____________(choose) came in a box which had a picture of a woman ____________ hair color looked just perfect.82.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) Mom was sure the same color would look great ____________ her. She put the new color on her hair and ____________(sit) still for 30 minutes, just as the directions said.83.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) However, instead of the brownish red hair she ____________(hope) for, she finally got purple hair. 84.(2023全国乙卷短文改错) She went right into theshower ____________(wash) it, but it was no use.At least one thing ____________(prove) true: the color wouldn’t wash out.【答案】80. decided, products81. chose, whose 82. on, sat 83. had hoped 84. to wash, proved书面表达85.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity ____________(attend) a musical contest ____________(hold) in my school.86.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) That was the first timeI ____________(watch) a live ____________ (music) performance. The fantastic players touched me deeply.87.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I begged myparents to allow me ____________(take) up a piano lessonfor ____________(beginner).88.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) In the beginning, it was quite difficult ____________ (read) the notes on the stave(五线谱). ____________, it did not demoralize me.89.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I spent most of my leisure hours ____________(play) the piano. Although my fingers were painful after a few hours’ practice, I felt ____________ (satisfy) if I could play a music piece ____________(complete).90.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Even though I will not pursue music as my life career, I will still continue learning and playing_________ piano as my hobby. It is ____________ (simple) because music is the best medication for my soul.91.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Last summer, I learned the new skill of traditional Chinese painting, ____________ turned out to be a fulfilling journey.92.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) As ____________ enthusiast of Chinese painting, I decided to take an interest class to learn the ____________(basic).93.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Though I encountered difficulties along the way, I ____________(overcome) them andmade satisfactory progress under the ____________(guide) of my teacher.94.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) ____________(learn) Chinese painting not only enriched my spiritual world but also provided me ____________ a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture.95.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) My _________(big) difficulty was expressing emotions correctly, but I was able to overcome it by practicing ____________ my teacher’s guidance.96.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Finally, at the end of the summer my efforts ____________ (pay) off.I ____________(successful) embroidered a beautiful flower.97.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Learning Suzhou embroidery was ____________ (meaning) as it offered me not only a new practical skill but also a good insight__________ traditional Chinese crafts.98.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) Then I attended an online course ___________(learn) the basic techniques andpracticed diligently, even though Ikept ___________(make) mistakes.99.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) ____________(enrich) my holiday life, I learned how to play the electronic organthis summer, ___________ was of great benefit to me.100.(2023全国乙卷书面表达满分作文) I takepride__________ this experience because it not only enables me to appreciate music ____________ a new perspective butalso ____________ (teach) me to be more patient.【答案】85. to attend, held86. had watched, musical87. totake, beginners88. toread, However89.playing, satisfied, completely90.the, si mply91. which92. an, basics93. overcame, guidance94. L earning, with95. biggest, under96. paid, successfully 97. mea ningful, into98. to learn, making99. To enrich, which100. in, from, teaches。
备战高考英语语法填空热点话题分类训练(高考模拟真题+名校最新真题)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
专题31 人工智能ChatGPT（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈九中校考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正range of____28____(topic). If anything, the implications for education may push teachers to rethink their courses in innovative ways and give assignments that aren’t____29____(easy) solved by AI. That could be for the best.More worrisome_____30_____(be) the effects of ChatGPT on writing scientific papers. In a recent study, abstracts created by ChatGPT were submitted to academic reviewers, who only caught 63% of these fakes. That’s a lot of Al-generated text that could find its way into the literature soon.（2023·江苏南京·南京师大附中校考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填如1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题29 语法填空动物与生态话题练名校精选练1.（2023·辽宁丹东·高三校联考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Screen time for children and teens is a battlefront that many parents know well. But one Chicago zoo says it’s a problem for a teenage gorilla (大猩猩), too. A 16-year-old, 415-pound gorilla named Amare is developing a(n) 1 (addict) to the smartphone screens held up by visitors at the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago, Illinois, the zoo says. 2 growing number of people noticed that Amare 3 (enjoy) looking at photos and videos on their cell phones. As the visitors held up their screens, the gorilla spent more and more time 4 (approach) the glass to get a closer look.Amare lives with three other teenage male gorillas. Once, he 5 (glue) to a screen when another gorilla charged to ward him and didn’t notice 6 had happened. Although Amare is fine after that normal show of aggression between young 7 (male), continued distraction could weaken Amare’s social standing in the group and result 8 severe developmental consequences.Too much screen time among human teens has been tied to physical and mental health risks. The reasons to limit screen time for human and gorilla teens are not 9 (terrible) different. Now, staff members at the Lincoln Park Zoo have put up a rope line 10 (keep) visitors and their screens a bit farther away from the teenage gorilla.【答案】1．addiction 2．A 3．enjoyed 4．approaching 5．was glued 6．what 7．males 8．in 9．terribly 10．to keep【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语语法各专题训练单句语法填空，单句改错，语法填空目录2019年高考英语语法各专题训练 (1)一、高考英语语法查漏---冠词 (1)二、高考英语语法查漏---代词 (2)三、高考英语语法查漏---介词 (4)四、高考英语语法查漏---形容词和副词 (5)五、高考英语语法查漏---情态动词和虚拟语气 (6)六、高考英语语法查漏---时态语态 (7)七、高考英语语法查漏---非谓语动词 (9)八、高考英语语法查漏---定语从句 (11)九、高考英语语法查漏---名词性从句 (12)十、高考英语语法查漏---并列句和状语从句 (14)十一、高考英语语法查漏---特殊句式 (15)十二、高考英语语法查漏---构词法 (17)一、高考英语语法查漏---冠词Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. Have_________good time!2. Life is like_________ocean: Only_________strong－willed can reach the other shore.3. I can't tell you_________way to the Wilson's because we don't have_________Wilson here in the village.4._________village where I was born has grown into_________town.5. Every time there was_________outbreak，a great number of terrified people died.6._________news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday.7. In Germany,_________successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”, has been running with a great success.8. —Mom, why can't I have_________new bike?—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.9._________wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all.10. Your son is in great danger and he needs_________immediate operation which costs 48, 000 yuan.11. I'd like to buy_________computer. Could you please give me some advice?12. Zinio is_________platform for digital magazines, with more than 5, 500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.13. What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself_________second chance.14. —Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record?—If you make_________the_________most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.15. With the development of society, our country is badly in need of those with_________better command of computer skills.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练（冠词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. As result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.2. This included digging up the road, ______(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over______ top.3. Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as _________ model in New York.4. while one is being bottle-fed, ______ other is with mum-she never suspects.5. Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.6. The adobe dwellings (土坯房)are admired by even ________ most modern of architects and engineers.7. Now, this river is one of ____most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.8. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ top floor.9. In the beginning, there was only ______ very small amount of unfairness in the world.10.It was probably the fact that she sat in ___ last row.11. We had _________ amazing conversation.12. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable,14. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at top of her lungs.15.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years.16.For her, the return of the ring was __________wonder.17.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary; like many things in life, it’s_____________ongoing process.18.A new collection of photos brings ______________unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.19.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be_______ Beethoven.20.Each country, of course,in Copenhagen, has its own particular priorities and concerns, which is why ___ ____agreement is so difficult to reach.21.He missed_______gold in the high jump, but will get______second chance in the long jump.22.please bring_____ packed lunch because ______ competition is expected to last all day.23.In 1931，Addams became______ first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.10.Now, years later, this river is one of________most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.24._________prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.25.I went to ______countryside with my father to visit grandparents.26.Beijing 's bid for _____2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to new heights.27.I just heard_____ bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.28. _______prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.参考答案：1.a2.the3. a4. the5. a6. the7. the8. the9. a 10. the 11. an 12.thea 14. the 15.the 16. a 17. an 18. an 19. a 20. the;a 21. a, the 22. the 23. the 24. The 25. the 26. the27.the 28.The二，短文改错单句训练：1. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons.2. Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team.3. I’ll take this chance wish you wonderful time on your birth day.4. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.5. We may be one family and live under a same roof6. It’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animal7. An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in 1784.8. There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house9、It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.10. As a result, nobody knew truth.11. When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside.12. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.13.Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.14. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons.15.During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.16.They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.17.I still remember how hard first day was。
高考英语《单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空》真题练习含答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅱ)1．________ (follow) our example, they may start eating vegetables themselves.答案与解析：Following效仿我们的示例，他们自己可能开始吃蔬菜。
分析句子结构可知，设空处前面无连词，所以逗号前的内容要作状语，设空处需要填非谓语动词。
又因为设空处的动作与主句的主语they之间是主动关系，故用其动词ing形式作状语。
2．People with disabilities are now doing many things ________ (improve) the quality of their lives.答案与解析：to improve为了提高生活质量，残疾人现在做许多事情。
分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语are doing，所以设空处只能是非谓语动词，又根据句子语境“做许多事情是为了提高生活质量”可知，设空处应该填动词不定式作目的状语。
3．________ (raise) in the poorest area, he had a long, hard road to become a football star.答案与解析：Raised因在最贫穷的地区长大，他的球星之路漫长而艰辛。
分词短语代替状语从句时，前后主语一致，而句子主语he与动词raise是逻辑上的被动关系，故用raise 的过去分词形式。
4．The heavy metal pollutants can also be recycled, ________ (make) the process even more efficient.答案与解析：making重金属的污染物也可以被回收利用，从而使这一过程更加有效。
根据语境，“使得过程更加有效”是前面提到的“回收利用”的必然结果，故用动词ing形式作结果状语。
话题11：珍稀动物-旅美大熊猫“丫丫”和“乐乐”将归国-2023届高考英语备考热点话题语法填空专练【语篇导读】美国田纳西州孟菲斯动物园当地时间2022年12月21日宣布，将把旅美大熊猫“丫丫”和“乐乐”归还中国，结束20年的租借期。
2003年4月，雌性大熊猫“丫丫”和雄性大熊猫“乐乐”一同前往美国田纳西州孟菲斯动物园，开始10年的旅居生活。
2013年协议到期后，又延长了10年。
A pair of giant pandas will return to China after twodecades at the Memphis Zoo in Memphis, the US state ofTennessee, as the zoo's current giant panda loan agreement____1_____ the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens iscoming to ____2____ end.Ya Ya and Le Le came to Memphis in 2003, and the contract ___3____ (renew) in 2013. The current loan agreement will end in 2023."Ya Ya and Le Le have been necessary parts of the Memphis community for the past 20 years and we are ___4___ (gratitude) for the time we were able ____5____ (spend) with them," the zoo said in a ___6____ (state) .The Memphis Zoo also stressed that it has been a privilege to host these incredible bears and _____7___ the impact the Chinese culture has had ____8____ the City of Memphis "will forever be remembered.""Guests have traveled to Memphis to get a small taste of the exquisite culture of China and Memphis Zoo is so thankful to have been a middle ground between two great nations," the zoo said."It has been a ____9___ (wonder) 20 years developing this relationship with Ya Ya, Le Le, and the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens and we look forward to ____10____ (continue) this partnership in the future," it added. （210 words）【参考答案】Suggested answers1.with2.an3.was renewed4.grateful5.to spend6.statement7.that8.on9.wonderful 10,.continuing 【答案解析】Answer analysis1.with 考查介词。
考点0451 familiar, familiarly, familiarity, unfamiliar 考题0451 用familiar的正确形式填空。
考题答案译文1. His ______ with the language helped him enjoy his stay.（familiarity 他通晓这种语言，所以逗留期间过得很惬意。
）2. The elephant’s nose or, more ______, trunk, is the most versatile organ in the animal kingdom.（familiarly 象的鼻子，俗称为trunk，是动物界中功能最多的器官。
）3. You’ll need time to ______ yourself with our procedures.（familiarize 你需要时间熟悉我们的程序。
）4. She felt uneasy in the ______ surroundings.（unfamiliar 她在陌生的环境中感到局促不安。
）知识点词形词义短语familiar adj. (familiar to sb.) 熟悉的；(familiar with sth.) 熟悉，通晓；(familiar with sb.) （人的行为）随便的familiarly adv. 友好随便地，（过分）亲昵地；人们熟悉地familiarity n. (familiarity with sth. | familiarity to sb.) 熟悉，通晓，认识；友好，随和，亲近familiarize v. (familiarize oneself/ sb. with sth.) （使）熟悉，了解，通晓unfamiliar adj. (unfamiliar to sb.) 陌生的，不熟悉的；(unfamiliar with sth.) 无……的知识（或经验）考点0452 fantastic, fantasy考题0452 用fantasy的正确形式填空。
专题02 冠词距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第01组1. —Mary, who’s ________ man over there?—He’s my uncle, ________ English professor.2. (2016·浙江省·历年真题)______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday in Paris.3. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)When did your family begin to raise dogs for ______blind?4. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's really ______ comfort to the professor that his son has been admitted to ______ Harvard University.5. (2019·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷)Take your time—it's just ______ short distance from here to ______ restaurant.6. Confucius Temple, world cultural heritage, is about 65 kilometres south of Mount Tai.7. (2010·山东省·历年真题)If we sit near ______ front of the bus, we'll have ______ better view.8. (2022·重庆市市辖区·单元测试)Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up ______meat processing factory of his own one day.9. (2013·福建省·历年真题)The "Chinese Dream" is ______ dream to improve people's well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.10. (2020·陕西省·历年真题)In order to find ______ better job, he decided to study ______ second foreign language.11. (2021·黑龙江省鹤岗市·期末考试)As ______ consequence of all his hard training, Paul was able to take ______ lead in the race.12. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.13. (2010·北京市·历年真题)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______ second chance to make ______ first impression.14. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world.15. (2014·江西省·历年真题)They chose Tom to be ______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.16. (2020·山东省济南市·单元测试)What______ useful robot! It can work like a human servant.17. (2022·天津市市辖区·模拟题)Unfortunately, ______ stone hit him on ______ head and he got injured.18. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We are flying at ______ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at ______ midnight.19. (2019·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市·月考试卷)The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night.20. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.21. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Chinese President Xi Jinping held a welcoming ceremony for US President Obama at ______ Great Hall of the People in Beijing, ______ capital of China, on November 12, 2014.22. (2020·天津市市辖区·模拟题)—Which of the two stories do you like better?— ______ shorter one, of course. I think it's really ______ most interesting one.23. (2012·全国·历年真题)He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get ______ second chance in the long jump.24. —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.—It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.25. (2009·浙江省·历年真题)I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got ______ rough idea of ______ project plan.第02组1. Don't worry too much about making ______ mistakes. They are ______ natural part of learning.2. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's reported that customers could start using their phones to buy ______coffee in some stores, which is ______ first pay-by-phone practice in the USA.3. (2022·全国·同步练习)The experiment proved to be ______ failure, but "failure goes before success".4. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)In communication, a smile is usually ______ strong sign of a friendly and ______ open attitude.5. (2020·陕西省·其他类型)Everything comes with ______ price；there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.6. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)It's ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______ pleasure.7. (2022·全国·同步练习)I was told that ______10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University.8. (2010·四川省·历年真题)In ______ most countries, a university degree can give you ______ flying start in life.9. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth.10. (2022·全国·同步练习)It's not ______ first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its charming videos highlighting traditional Chinese culture.11. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)I took ______ international English speaking course in a training school this term.12. (2014·重庆市·历年真题)I can't tell you ______ way to the Wilson 's because we don't have ______ Wilson here in the village.13. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)My neighbor Molly is very kind-hearted. She usually volunteers to help ______ poor in our community out of ______ sympathy.14. —Annette has been complaining about ______ traffic keeping her awake at night.— Yes, there is ______ heavy traffic on the road near the residential community.15. Some people fear that ______ air pollution may bring about changes in ______ weather around the world.16. (2015·浙江省·历年真题)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ______ way.17. As ______ rule, apples are sold by ______ weight and eggs by ______ dozen.18. Going to the dentist's does not necessarily have to be ______ awful experience.19. (2021·江西省宜春市·单元测试)—It is reported that there is ______ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment. —If only my son could be brought back to ______ life.20. (2015·重庆市·历年真题)I just heard ______ bank where Dora works was robbed by ______ gunman wearing a mask.21. (2021·北京市·期末考试) beautiful rose garden planted ten years ago by my father grows wonderfully.22. Mr. Brown, when you were not in the office just now, ______ Mr. White called and said he wants to see you this afternoon.23. From the Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the Silk Road enjoyed ______ history of about 1,500 years.24. "Fall" as a name for the season between summer and winter came about sometime in the 1500s, which is ______shortened version of the very poetic phrase "the fall of leaves".25. It can be seen as ______ unique application of wireless technology.第03组1. To our relief, although the experiment took us five months, it turned out ______ great success.2. A company called ROLI began selling Seaboard, an electronic keyboard in 2013, which does not have ______ same white and black keys as a piano. Instead it is made from soft and rubbery materials.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I hope one day we can enjoy ______ satisfaction of having all the housework done by a robot.4. When Mom and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear ______ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe.5. Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but ______ manner of traveling.6. Through the training, my daughter understands ______ value of hard work and becomes more diligent.7. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I saw a wallet in the back of my truck. I picked it up. A quick thought of just taking ______ thing flew across my mind, but my parents' voice appeared in my head and told me otherwise.8. I can't stand the way his mother leads him around by ______ nose like that and tells him what to do!9. Airbus A380, the world's largest passenger airplane, was designed to make airports less busy by reducing ______ number of planes which was on the increase in the sky.10. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards ______ new and improved you!11. Millions of species are being killed in such a short time that even ______ fittest can't survive.12. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with ______ rise of science, changes began.13. It is a pity that not all the collections are open to the public, but the Louvre is well worth paying ______ visit to.14. Those passageways, with ______ total length of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely.15. Actions that can be taken to prevent infection from ______ animal source include avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals, washing hands after contact with animals or animal products, and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they are consumed.16. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)A recent survey has found that the number of ______ unemployed is increasing in the country.17. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I want to go to the party, but on ______ other hand I ought to be studying.18. The plum trees are ______ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.69. "For ______ sake of the children, I think I can work in the teaching center for another 10 years," Yang says.20. ______ majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.21. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ______ joke.22. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)To ______ certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.23. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Once in ______ while, Jack goes with us to the movies on Saturday night.24. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)This has created a "throwaway society" which is ______ waste of the earth's resources.25. (2020·江苏省南京市·单元测试)The idiom "in the black" also conveys the good meaning that a business is making ______ profit.第04组1. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I acquired ______ good knowledge of that after I read the description in the museum.2. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)Easter is ______ important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.3. Gu Ai Ling, (1) 18-old-year girl, established herselfin just two years of international competition, winning her first World Cup event in 2019 before claiming gold medals (3) both big air (大跳台) and halfpipe (U型场地) at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The AI border guard scan travellers' faces to find out if the passenger might be lying. A human security guard will take over if the lie-detecting software detects ______ security risk. 5．（2022秋•和平区校级期中）The heavy rain lasted 3 hours on ______ end and came to ______ end when the class was over.6．（2022春•南开区期中）Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages，and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.7．（2022春•浉河区校级月考）_____Internet helps friendships.8．（2021秋•和平区校级月考）For our future generation，we must show respect for ________ nature，increasing ________ amount of waste we recycle.9．（2022秋•济宁期末）It was real shock to hear that the factory would have to close. 10.．（2022秋•东莞市期末）Those brave soldiers feel it honour as well as a duty to serve their country. 11．（2022秋•二道区校级期末）Psychologists and doctors are working together to look after the various needs of t elderly.12．（2023春•北碚区校级期中）injured in the earthquake were immediately rushed to hospital in an ambulance.13．（2023春•九台区校级期中）Virtual worlds offer us alternative vision of how society might work. 14．（2023春•南岗区校级月考）My mission was to relieve Emma，Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.15．（2023春•萨尔图区月考）Sales incomes of restaurants and hotel chains rose 16.4 percent and 30.6 percent on a yearly basis，respectively （分别地）.16．（2022秋•南岗区校级期末）His childhood was difficult because his father was alcoholic.17．（2022秋•怒江州期末）Lei Feng set example to us teenagers in serving people heart and soul. 18．（2023春•北碚区校级月考）As the price of gas rises at alarming rate，new energy vehicles are in greater demand.19．（2022秋•焉耆县校级期末）As result，the outstanding young man became a famous astronomer. 20．（2022秋•北碚区校级期末）One of my roommates in college worked as editor in the publishing house next to my apartment but we never came across each other.21．（2022秋•浉河区校级期末）Having a bad boss is more than annoyance.22．（2023•东莞市校级开学）She is honest girl so she is popular among classmates.23.．（2022秋•东莞市校级期末）They are proud to be first generation in their family to attend college. 24．（2022秋•西城区期末）When you come across difficult word in the text，try to guess what it means first before looking it up.25．（2022秋•茂名期末）It has been found that parents ' words and deeds have effect on their children.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（动词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as it is missing something.2. Steam engines _ _ __(use) to pull the carriages3. Sarah __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel e arning a million dollars in the new year.4. I was the first Western TV reporter_________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas5. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.6. We ________(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week。
7. This cycle ___________ (go) day after day8. It _____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. A boy on a bike _______ (catch ) my attention.10. Suddenly, he _______(find)that he had run out of salt.11. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.12. Later, engineers _______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）13.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __ _ (be) often acceptable.14. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ___________ (be) too violent for use at the table.15. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.16. Yangshuo__________(be) really beautiful.17. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.18. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.20. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.21. A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” for（be）Britain’s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.22. Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene （declare）she had no plans （retire）from her 36-year-old business.23. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I （make）over the years.24. When we got a call （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.25. We couldn't help wondering how long it would take (get)there.26. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.27. On the last day of our week-long stay，we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.28. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.29. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) water quality.30. Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.31. China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.32. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel (challenge).33. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!"34. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay)and watch.35. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.36. This included digging up the road, ____(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.37.But at the moment, school ___________ (come) first.38. My ambassadorial duties will include _______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.39. But whatever it is, (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thingto worry about.40. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.41. A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.42. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people_________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.43. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.44. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____ (cool) the house during the hot day.45. This cycle __________ (go) day after day46. It took years of work______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.47. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ____ (be) late for school.48. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____(stop) until we reached the next stop.49. Still, the boy kept ______(ride).50.Keep (hold) your position for a while.51.But everyone added a little, always ______(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.52. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.参考答案：1. are removed 2. were used 3.was told 4. permitted 5. be made 6. were told 7. goes 8. was 9. caught 10. found 11, is; eating 12. managed 13. is 14. were 15. arrived 16. is 17. to perform 18.have reported 19. noting 20. are 21.being 22. declared ; to retire 23. have made 24.saying 25. to get 26. recommended 27. were invited; listening 28. have grown 29. to improve 30. started 31.feeding 32. looking; challenged 33. meant 34. to stay 35. to process 36. laying 37. comes 38. introducing 39. make 40. using 41.conducted 42. living 43. built 44. to cool 45. goes 46. to reduce 47. being 48. to stop 49. riding 50. holding 51. thinking 52. wearing二，短文改错单句训练1. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came.2. She was smiling and nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down.3. Last week my parents and I take a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.4. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.5. We must found ways to protect our environment.6. I was only four when she passes away.7. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day.8. My dream school look like a big garden.9. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under the tree. We thought the biscuits were great。
语法填空单句练习（无提示词）1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America .2.He won't be here _____ he is invited .3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy .4. We found the key _____ she lad left it .5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away .6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left .7. Hespeaks English ______ he were an Englishman .8.He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand .9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test .10. She sang ______ she went along .答案：1.since2.unless3.because4.where5.after6.than7.asif8.sothat9.before 10.as1.____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office .2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided .3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock .4. ______ the day went on , the weather got worse .5. _____ she is young , she knows quite a lot .6.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey .7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.8.Go and get your coat . It's ______ you left it .9.______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincre asing .10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang .答案：1.Whoever2.Who3.until4.As5.Although6.that7.unless8.where9.As10Hardly, when ( No sooner , than )1.---Could you tell me _____ the man is ?--- He is my brother.2. I didn't know _____ he was coming until yesterday .3.----It's still a question ____ we shall have our sports .--- It's said we shall have it next week .4. The news _____ he was chosen made us happy .5. The doctor asked ____ medicine you have taken .6. This is _____ they solved the problems in the city .7._____ our football team will win is uncertain yet .8. _____ frightened us most was _____ two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness .9. My mother asked ____ was the matter with me .10. The reason I didn't come to the meeting was ____ Igot ill .答案：1. who 2. that 3.when 4.that 5.what 6.how 7.Whether 8.What 9. what 10 that1. Please pass me the notebook ____ cover is yellow .2. Li Hua was one of the girls ____ have the chance to go abroad.3.He must be form Africa , ____ can be seen from his skin .4. Air ,___ we breathe every day , is around us all the time .5. 1949 was the year ____ the New China was born .6.I don't know the reason ____ she looks unhappy today .7. This is the village _____ my father worked three years ago .8.I still remember the day ____ the old scientist took us to thelab for the first time .9.The letter ______ I received yesterday is from my sister .10.The woman _____ you saw in the park is our geography teacher .答案：1. whose 2.who 3.as 4.which 5.when 6.why 7.where 8.when 9.that10.whom1. Evidence has been piled up _______ drinking water after getting up in the morningcontributes to one’s health.2.Manyexpertsbelievethatteachers’developmentis_______thekeytobettereduca tion lies.3. He was disappointed ____ he had learned from books quite differed from his actuallife.4.Manypeoplefirmlybelieved______ahealthylifestylecanimprovethequalityoflife.5. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.6. It happened once, however, some seventy years ago, ______ the gold cup was stolena few days before the race!7.SorryI’m late,butyoucannotimagine______greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.8.Teamwork, or cooperation, is ________ it takes for a football team to win a game.thatwherewhatthatwhetherthatwhatwhat1. His promise ________ he would give away half of the year’s income to the disabledturned out a lie, ________ made the public feel cheated.2．The whole family were worried about Jane because no one was aware of___she hadgone．3. __________ Taiwan has purchased a large quantity of arms from the US causes greattension in the Asian and Pacific district.4.—Go and have great fun! I will cope with _____ you leave to me properly.—Thanks a lot.5．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed．—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clearit’s to be opened to traffic．6.Facedwithchallenges,youshouldbelieveyourcourageis__________makesadiffer ence.that; whichwhereThatwhatwhenwhat1.__________ is often the case with children, Amy wascompletely better by the time the doctor arrived.2. This is one of the most exciting football games__________ I have ever seen.3. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, of __________ up to half will befrom overseas.4. Children, in my opinion, __________creative ability is unthinkably rich, is seldomtaken notice of by us, __________ should be trained in that area.5. At last, the thief had to hand in everything__________ he had stolen to the police.6.__________isknowntotheworld,China’sLiuXiangbecamethefirstAsianinhistory to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.7. I don’t know the reason__________ you were absent from the meeting, but I am notsure that someone will tell me the reason __________ you haven’t told me.8.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople______ ____ she had visited.Asthatwhomwhose; whichthatAswhy; thatthat1. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly__________ riceand vegetables.2. We have to allow__________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.3. Recent investigations have thrown new light __________howthe two men died.4. I may be late—I have got one or two things to attend __________.5. It’s a very nice sofa but it doesn’t fit__________ with the rest of the room.6.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.—But__________of them are in fashion now.7. Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our worldin__________ way oranother for the better.8. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needsoften carries with __________ extra stress.9. One of the most important questions they had to consider was __________ of publichealth.Offorontoinnoneoneitthat。
英语语法填空220题单句练习（含参考答案）一、时态、语态和主谓一致1.The boy ________ (do) his homework when his father came back from work.2.This was my first time that I ________ (visit) China.3.They ________ (live) in Beijing since 1995.4.Not only the students but also the teacher ________ (wish) for a holiday.5.The President will ________ (meet) the foreign guests at the airport at 9:00 tomorrow.6.By the end of next month, they ________ (travel) 1,000 miles on foot.7.They ________ (plant) many trees in the last few years.8.His father ________ (die) three years ago.9.Up to now, the children ________ (learn) 100 English words.10.This yard ________ (belong) to a doctor.11.This ice cream he bought ________ (taste) good.12.By the end of this month, another new library ________ (build) in Shanghai.13.Every boy and every girl ________ (be) going to take part in this activity.14.The baby should ________ (take) care of by the babysitter.15.They ________ (see) a beautiful girl dancing in the street when they passed there.16.The teacher, together with his students, ________ (plant) trees on the farm.17.The writer and actor ________ going to attend this meeting which will be held in the hall.18.The rest of the students ________ (finish) their homework.19.A meeting ________ (hold) when I arrived there.20.Robots ________ (be) the most famous novel this year.二、情态动词和虚拟语气1.Shelly ________ have gone too far. Her tea is still warm.2.It’s getting late. I really ________ go now. My daughter is home alone.3.You ________ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m hundred percent sure later you’ll be gratefulyou did it.4.It’s too bad that you failed the job interview again. You ________ have made full preparations.5.If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I ________ have believed it.6.Judy is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ have written his famous novel A Farewell toArms.8.________ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?9.One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.10.It’s strange that he ________ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.11.Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby.12.If you think the price of beef is too high, you ________ as well buy some pork.13.It is usually warm in Zhejiang Province in March, but it ________ be rather cold sometimes.14.Don’t you think it is high time you ________ (bury) yourself in your books?15.He ________ take a walk near the forest in the evening.16.How terrible the car accident ________ (be)! If only the driver hadn’t driven so fast!17.But for their help, we ________ have finished the program in time.18.The boy insisted that he hadn’t stolen the money and ________ set free at once.19.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.20.________ there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from aroundthe world.三、非谓语动词1.The Premier urged more efforts ________(enable) easier mobile payments.2.They signed three commemorative(纪念的) envelopes ________(print) specially for the celebration.3.By using different shades of blue, grey and white, he managed ________(create) an illusion(错觉) of ashape-shifting structure.4.She delivered a historic showing at the World Championships by becoming the first African-Americanathlete ________(win) gold in all-around final.5.The manager promised to keep me ________(inform) of how our business was going on.6.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________(recognize) its role in internationalaffairs.7.On hearing the crimes ________(commit) against innocent children, Mrs. Goodman nearly fainted.8. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________(reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity.9.Rice University is a comprehensive research university ________(locate) on a 300-acre campus in Huston,Texas.10.With so many little creatures ________(care) for, the rescue needs more volunteers and funds.11.________(wander) inside a pet store, Sara stopped in front of a birdcage to admire a beautiful parrot.12.The course will cover issues ________(relate) to electronic games, such as research and developments.13.According to an article _______(publish) by Fortune in December, China’s video game market is theworld’s largest one.14.The single factor ________(contribute) to this change is undoubtedly the Internet and social media.15.In a virtual world, people can have different addresses ________(register) with different names.16.________(keep) children safe, your management must cover the family computer.17.Hurry up, there are a number of problems ________(solve).18.Dancing gives you a chance ________(express) your feelings and meet new friends.19.Tom hurried to the stadium only ________(find) it was packed tight with people and there was no seatavailable.20.________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in London, Lily feels more confident about theinterview.四、并列句与从句并列句：1.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are either too big ________ too small.2.My aunt lent me some money. ________, I couldn't afford the fee.3.Not only he ________ his parents are very kind to me.4.Go straight down, ________ you will see the library.5.He is neither at home ________ at work.6.We were about to leave ________ it suddenly began to rain.7.Diligence leads to success, ________ laziness results in failure.8.It is better to express your anger, ________ bottle it up.9.________ the coach or the players are responsible for the defeat.10.His mother didn't scold him ________ comforted him instead.名词性从句：1.________ he is a famous actor is known to us.2.________ is a pity that you should miss such a good chance.3.________ the meeting will be put off is still unknown.4.________ is certain that she will pass the exam.5.The trouble is ________ could lend me some money.6.It is suggested ________ we should do the experiment a second time.7.The news ________ he will leave for Shanghai is true.8.________ happened that night will be never known.9.It looks ________ it is going to rain.10.The reason is ________ they need more hands at present.定语从句：1.________ is often the case with children, the girl was all right when the doctor arrived.2.Parents and teachers should also help students choose majors ________ fit them.3.This new course at Peking University arrives at a time ________ China’s game industry is booming.4.You took away everything ________ makes up our life.5.These people say online courses help students ________ were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditionalschools.6.In my opinion, the classroom is a place ________ students should concentrate on study.7.Masdar is a city rising out of the desert, ________ design contains the activities of the city and regulatingfunction.8. A new invention has led to the introduction of a robot, ________ was introduced at an entertainment showin Las Vegas.9.What made Lucy angry was not what Tom said, but the way ________ he said it.10.Sales manager is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills.状语从句1.Because of the stormy weather, it was already 10 o’clock ________ she got to the school.2.Jenny is informed that it will be at least ten days ________ she recovers from her illness.3.I’ll be out for a while. ________ anything urgent takes place, do not call me anyway.4.But for now, they have to put off the competition ________ the heavy rain passes.5.It’s so interesting an entertainment park ________ I’d like to visit it one more time.6.If you miss this opportunity, it may take years ________ you can encounter another one.7.________ you’re from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.8.He can come with us ________(provide) that he will not interrupt our meeting.9.No sooner had the bell rung ________ the students handed in their test paper.10.________ some people use their phones for entertainment, others’ phones are for learning.综合练习1.The child is lively ________ healthy.2.Just ________ a small butterfly can change the climate on the Earth, the climate can change the livingcondition of human beings.3.I was just leaving ________ the telephone rang.4.________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5.Do you know ________ he said just now?6.________ online class has made great contribution, not all people considered it effective.7.Stop cutting down trees, ________ the earth is becoming worse and worse.8.Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strength.9.You’d better store the ice cubes in the refrigerator in ________ they will melt soon.10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it differently.11.Hard ________ he tried, he was still unable to make much progress.12.I don’t know ________ or not he is well.13.The news ________ we won the game is exciting.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.15.We have launched another man-made satellite, ________ is announced in today’s newspaper.16.When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ________people from the towns met regularly.17.We need to protect the forest. ________ the fire damage is done, it will take decades to recover.18.Some students are active ________ others are shy.19.You will never gain happiness ________ you learn to help others.20.We’re sure ________ our team will win.21.I don’t really want to go. ________, it’s too late now.22.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.23.We all tried our best. ________, we lost the game.24.Let students speak their own opinions, even ________ they are different form your own.25.He was busy packing, ________ he was leaving that night.26.Here’s the most notable fact about jellyfish ________ might come in handy.27.I had a headache, ________ I could not go to your party.28.I worked on the global warming film series, the goal of ________ was to arouse viewers’ awareness ofclimate change.29.________ we need are some medical books.30.I can remember very few occasions ________ he had to cancel the appointments because of ill health.31.Video games will have a poor influence if ________(leave) in the wrong hands.32.He not only gave us a lot of advice, ________ helped us to study English.33.It is important that we ________(attend) the meeting on time.34.I want to know ________ he has told you.35.The number of eggs we eat each year continues to rise, ________ means we need more chickens to beborn.36.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwidestarvation.37.________ the killer whales are fierce animals, they never harmed people.38.His brother asks ________ he can go to the library.39.One day, the cow was eating grass ________ it began to rain heavily.40.I think ________ necessary that you should study hard.五、特殊句式1.Woman ________ she is, she is very brave.2.________ I you, I would take their advice.3.It was in the garden ________ she found the cat.4.While ________(walk) the dog, my mother came across her boss.5.If ________(ask), you can answer the question like this.6.Try again, if ________(possibility).7.It was when he was eleven years old ________ his talent for writing became obvious.8.________ clever he is ! I can’t believe he is only seven years old.9.Child ________ he is, he can take care of other people.10.________(work) hard, and you will succeed some day.11.There ________(be) no enough time, we have to leave at once.12.Before you quit your job, ________(consideration) how your family would feel.13.It was not until I came here ________ I realized this place was famous.14.Only then ________ she realize the importance of family.15.Only in this way ________ we get better marks.16.At no time ________ I said such a thing.17.Seldom ________ he read in his free hours.18.Hardly ________ the old man stand on his feet in the wind.19.________ I read that book, I would have told you.20.Happy ________ they were, there was something missing.六、形容词和副词1.The theory has been ________(poor) studied, so it cannot be put into practice.2.Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion thatpopulation are ________(high) than they actually are.3.As a result, people in the modern world generally live much ________(long) than people in the past.4.After an hour or so, we began to feel very ________(frighten).st Sunday, police cars hurried to the ________(tall) building in New York.6.They shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists.7.________(surprise), he didn’t pass the exam.8.I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am ________(interest) in football.9.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and ________(little) aggressive.10.Running is cheap, easy and it’s also ________(energy).11.Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were ________(terrible) worried.”12.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ________(globe) fertilizerconsumption.13.He screamed the ________(loud) of all.14.The Chinese government has released information about the epidemic in a ________(time), open,transparent and responsible manner.15.Even ________(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.16.The Central London Railway was one of the most ________(success) of these new lines.17.It must have been ________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers to use the steam engines.18.As we can see, teachers are ________(great) needed.19.Now every family can drink clean ________(run) water.20.Be ________(care) not to go to extremes.七、冠词、名词和代词1.All of ________ sudden, many people panicked because of the outbreak of flu.2.Students don’t have to worry about fashion, because everybody wears ________ same style of clothes.3.Every day, a lot of people passed away as ________ result of heart disease.4.When we got a call saying that she died, we thought it was ________ joke.5.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years.6.She panicked because of anger and screamed at ________ top of her lungs.7.She is earning $6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.8.Although he has failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.9.It is ________ great success for us to defeat this terrible disease.10.When they are free from work, they will invite us to local events and let us know of an interesting________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.11.Other studies showed no ________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.12.A study showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deathsfrom all ________(cause).13.This method has decreased ________(pollute) in the country’s major lakes.14.You should learn to help ________(you) when you are in trouble.15.They talked about the people and the things ________ have a great influence on them.16.We knew nothing about the patients ________ happened in hospital until CCTV gave a report.17.I want to have a talk with ________ comes back from Wuhan to get more details.18.The railway quickly proved to be useful and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using________ every day.19.The local government, along with its citizens, got the disease under control eventually, ________ is agreat thing.20.A few hours later, I had been at home, with ________(it) chocking smog.八、介词、动词短语1.Unfortunately, ________ the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.2.Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s.3.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs.4.The answer ________ this question is not clear.5.Running is more effective at lengthening life ________ walking, cycling or swimming.6.My uncle says that he never dreams ________ becoming rich in the short period of time.7.Nearly five years ago, and with the help ________ our father, my sister and I planted some trees.8.My grandfather’s beard turned from black ________ gray over the years.9.Thank you very much for showing us around your city and providing us ________ the wonderful meals.10.Everybody is on the way of travelling to and ________ work.11.After five years away ________ my hometown, I find that the neighborhood has changed a lot.12.I imagine you will be ________ vacation yourself by that time.13.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure ________ a good way.14.Corn uses less water ________ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.15.We can lie on the grass for a rest or sit by the lake listening ________ music.16.Ships don’t sink because ________ water around them; ships sink as a result of the water that gets in them.17.I am searching ________ a book which is on English grammar.18.If I succeed ________ managing one, I will open more chain shops.19.My father said he earned a lot of money ________ selling fish.20.We may reduce the risk ________ dying early by running.参考答案一、时态、语态和主谓一致1. was doing2. had visited3. have lived4. wishes5. be meeting6. will have traveled/travelled7. have planted8. died9. have learned/learnt10. belongs/belonged11. tasted/tastes12. will have been built13. is14. be taken15. saw16. is planting17. is18. have finished19. was being held20. is二、情态动词和虚拟语气1. can’t2. must3. may4. should5. wouldn’t6. danced7. wouldn’t8. Must9. shall10. should11. go12. might/may13. can14. buried15. would16. was17. couldn’t18. be19. wouldn’t20. Were三、非谓语动词1. to enable2. printed3. to create4. to win5. informed6. recognizing7. committed8. reflecting9. located10. to care11. Wandering12. related13. published14. contributing15. registered16. To keep17. to solve/ to be solved18. to express19. to find20. Having spent四、并列句与从句并列句：1. or2. Otherwise3. but4. and5. nor6. when7. while8. rather than9. Either10. but名词性从句：1. That2. It3. Whether4. It5. who6. that7. that8. What9. as if10. that定语从句：1. As2. that/which3. when4. that5. who6. where7. whose8. which9. that/in which10. where状语从句：1. when2. before3. Unless4. till/until5. that6. before7. Wherever8. providing9. than10. Although/While/Though综合练习1. 并列and2. 状从as3. 并列when4. 名从What5. 名从what6. 状从Though/Although7. 并列or8. 定从who9. 状从case10. 定从which11. 状从as/though12. 名从whether13. 名从that14. 状从where15. 定从as/which16. 定从where17. 状从Once/If18. 并列while19. 状从until/till/unless20. 名从that21. 并列Besides22. 定从when23. 并列However24. 状从if/though25. 并列/状从for/because26. 定从that27. 并列therefore/so28. 定从which29. 名从What30. 定从when31. 状从left32. 并列but33. 名从attend34. 名从what35. 定从which36. 定从whose37. 状从Although38. 名从when/whether39. 状从when40. 名从it五、特殊句式1. as/though2. Were3. that4. walking5. asked6. possible7. that8. How9. as/though10. Work11. being12. consider13. that14. did15. can16. have17. does18. could19. Had20. as/though六、形容词和副词1. poorly2. higher3. longer4. frightened5. tallest6. hugely7. Surprisingly8. interested9. less10. energetic11. terribly12. global13. loudest14. timely15. worse16. successful17. fairly18. greatly19. running20. careful七、冠词、名词和代词1. a2. the3. a4. a5. the6. the7. a8. a9. a10. competition11. connection(s)12. causes13. pollution14. yourself15. that16. that17. whoever18. it19. which20. its八、介词、动词短语1. with2. of/for3. of4. to5. than6. of7. of8. to/into9. with10. from11. from12. on13. out14. than15. to16. of17. for18. in19. by20. of。
高中定语从句语法填空单句练习1. 【★★★】The army came to dig out those were trapped beneath the buildings.2.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.3.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.4.【★★★】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum opened in 1759.5.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★★】The reason he told me is well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★★】Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.20.【★★★】Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】When the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. (2018全国2)23. 【★★☆】Kate, _____ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★★】The system,__________can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world. (2019山东高三三模)26.【★★★】He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people __________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley. (2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】His interest started a few years ago, __________he was in college and studying wildlife science. (2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, __________was then under Japanese occupation. (2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★★】In the past six months he has made nine trips, __________purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. (2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★★】I live next door to a couple__________children often make a lot of noise.39.【★★★】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better. (2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________has been proved.41.【★★★】Forgive yourself for mistakes _______________ you have made. （2020全国I）42.【★★☆】Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’ _________ soon became a best-seller. (2020德州二模)43. 【★★☆】We went Lo a Mexican restaurant, we shared lots of laughs and food. （2020济南二模）44. 【★☆☆】In the first half of the twentieth century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, _________ played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West. (2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’s a handful of ways will set you in the right direction. （2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】The best books are the ones open further as time passes. （2020全国I）48.【★★★】That building block came from of a now-inactive volcano,________the ancient people used to redirect waters from Lake Condah-waters heavy with eels. （2020德州一模）49. 【★☆☆】The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,is about five miles longer than the marathon.（2020全国I）50. 【★★☆】His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land has become home to many plants and animals. （2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those，指人。
2023全国甲卷语料单句语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分阅读理解A篇1.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Bangkok is a highly ____________(desire) destination for food lovers.2.(2023全国甲卷A篇) It has a ____________(seeming) bottomless well of dining options.3.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Here are some suggestions on where ____________(start) your Bangkok eating adventure.4.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Nahm ____________(provide) the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences.It’s the only Thai restaurant ____________ ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list.5.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Head Chef David Thompson, ____________ received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, ____________(open) this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.6.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Issaya Siamese Club is ____________(international) known Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant.7.(2023全国甲卷A篇) The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine ____________(combine) with modern cooking methods.8.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Bo.tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sense ___________ it opened in 2009.9.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in ____________ elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages____________(add) a special twist.10.(2023全国甲卷A篇) This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with ____________(colleague) who appreciate fine food.For those ____________(extreme) hungry there’s a large set menu.11.(2023全国甲卷A篇) ____________(earn) first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) ____________ (arrive) in Bangkok in recent years.12.(2023全国甲卷A篇) The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offersa window right into the kitchen, ____________ you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.阅读理解B篇13.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Terri Bolton is a dab hand when it comes __________ DIY (do-it-yourself).14.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Skilled at ____________(put) up shelves and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do ____________(she).15.(2023全国甲卷B篇) She credits these skills ____________ her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd.16.(2023全国甲卷B篇) From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays.A day’s work ____________(reward) with £ 5 in pocket money.17.(2023全国甲卷B篇) She says: “It took weeks and it was backbreaking work,____________ I know he was proud of my skills.”18.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Terri, _________ now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, says DIY also saves her __________ losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to _________ end.19.(2023全国甲卷B篇) She adds: “I’ve moved house many times and I always like to ____________ (person) my room and put up pictures.”20.(2023全国甲卷B篇) New research shows that more than half of people are planning ____________(make) the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs ____________(do).21.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Two thirds of people aim ____________(improve) their comfort while at home.A fifth wish to increase the value of their house.22.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Though DIY has ____________(tradition) been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now ____________(lead) the charge.23.(2023全国甲卷B篇) How did Terri avoid____________(lose) the deposit on the house she rented?阅读理解C篇24.(2023全国甲卷C篇) I was about 13 when an uncle __________(give) me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World.25.(2023全国甲卷C篇) It was full of ideas that __________(be) new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.26.(2023全国甲卷C篇) It spoke to me and __________(bring) me into a world of philosophy (哲学).That love __________ philosophy lasted until I got to college.27.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Nothing kills the love for philosophy __________(fast) than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you —and then try to explain them.28.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for __________(philosopher).29.(2023全国甲卷C篇) It is not an __________(explain), __________ an invitation to think and experience philosophy.30.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then __________(frame) each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better.31.(2023全国甲卷C篇) The end result is a read in __________ we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche.32.(2023全国甲卷C篇) This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy __________(improve) a life.33.(2023全国甲卷C篇) He makes philosophical thought an __________(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.34.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important __________ (philosopher) in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own __________(interpret).35.(2023全国甲卷C篇) The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and __________(gradual) pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, __________ (lonely), and aging.36.(2023全国甲卷C篇) The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you __________(pick) up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book.37.(2023全国甲卷C篇) I encourage you __________(take) his offer.It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of.阅读理解D篇38.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Grizzly bears, ____________ may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche.39.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Ask the tourists from around the world that flood ____________ Yellowstone National Park ____________ they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.40.(2023全国甲卷D篇) “Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,” says bear ____________(biology) Chris Servheen.41.(2023全国甲卷D篇) As grizzly bears expand their range into places ____________ they haven’t been seen in a century or more, they’re ____________(increasing) being sighted by humans.42.(2023全国甲卷D篇) The western half of the U.S.was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more ____________(live) living alongside Native Americans.43.(2023全国甲卷D篇) By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and____________(continue) hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies.44.(2023全国甲卷D篇) In 1975, grizzlies ____________(list) under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.45.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Their ____________(recover) has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would ____________(loose) legal protections and allow them ____________(hunt).46.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups.For now, grizzlies remain ____________(list).47.(2023全国甲卷D篇) ____________(obvious), if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes ____________(kill) farm animals or walking through yards in search of food.48.(2023全国甲卷D篇) If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will ____________(typical) pass by without trouble.49.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly ____________(effect) at getting grizzlies away.50.(2023全国甲卷D篇) “Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place____________ bears can pass through without learning bad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.阅读理解七选五51.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Here’s a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waitingfor a vacation ____________(start) all have in common?52.(2023全国甲卷七选五) There’s one answer.They’re all situations ____________ we could use a little extra patience.53.(2023全国甲卷七选五) In the Digital Age, we’re used to ____________(have) what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.54.(2023全国甲卷七选五) However, research suggests that if we practiced____________ (patient), we’d be a whole lot better off.55.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us ____________(happy), less stressed and even more optimistic.56.(2023全国甲卷七选五) It can also help us practice more patience.“____________(show) thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.57.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Instant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests ____________(wait) for things actually makes us happier in ____________ long run.58.(2023全国甲卷七选五) And the only way for us to get ____________ the habit of waiting is to practice.59.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Put off ____________(watch) your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.60.(2023全国甲卷七选五) You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it ____________ other, more annoying situations.61.(2023全国甲卷七选五) So many of us have the ____________(believe) that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate.62.(2023全国甲卷七选五) When we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get ____________(patient) about the circumstances.63.(2023全国甲卷七选五) You should learn to say to ___________(you), “This is___________ (mere) uncomfortable, not intolerable.” You’ll then gradually become more patient.完形填空64.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana,___________ we still go every summer.65.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) The first time we stayed there, we ___________(hear) the chug chug-chug of a motorbike making ___________(it) way down the hill toward us.66.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) It was neighbor called Mario, coming to bring us a box ___________(contain) some tomatoes and a bottle of wine.It was a very nice gesture for him to make.67.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) But when we looked at the tomatoes, we ___________(worry) because they were so misshapen: not at all ___________ the nice, round, shiny things you get in a supermarket.68.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) And the wine was ___________(cloud), in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it.69.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) These can’t be any good, we thought.But we were thankful ___________ his kindness, so we tried ___________(they).70.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) What we discovered is that it’s ___________(wise) tojudge what you eat only by its ___________(appear).71.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Those tomatoes had taste that ___________(remind) me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.72.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Nowadays supermarket ___________(tomato) look perfect but taste of water.Nobody’s going to have a happy memory of those.73.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) It’s a surprise they haven’t managed ___________(grow) square ones so that they can pack them ___________(easy).74.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, ___________ it was perfect.75.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re ___________ season, and as close as possible to where they were grown.76.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) __________ Mario had given us was the taste of the Garfagnana.语法填空77.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) __________ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.78.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the ___________(six) century, B.C.79.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,___________ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.80.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable.In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are ___________(seeming) directed at ___________(child).81.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) “There was once a town in the heart of America,___________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its ___________(surround) surroundings,” her fable begins, ___________(borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.82.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message __________ (intend) for everyone.83.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) ___________(difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.84.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) She warns of the environmental dangers ___________(face) society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ___________ saving their environment.85.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.___________, Cason’s theme is a more weighty ___________(warn) about environmental destruction.86.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Carson proves that a simple lyric form __________ has been passed down through the ages can still __________(employ) today to draw attention to important truths.短文改错87.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) I ____________(use) to be afraid of insects, but last ____________ (Friday) biology class made a big change in me.88.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) In that class, Miss Zhao, ____________(we) biologyteacher, showed us insects on stamps.The bees, butterflies and many ____________ insects looked lovely and beautiful on the stamps.89.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects and ___________ (describe) their living habits.She even played some recordings of their singing,_________ was fun.90.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) Now, I’ve come ____________(love) those small living things.In the evening, ____________ I take a walk in the school garden, the singing of insects ____________ (become) more meaningful to me.书面表达91.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Lu Xun, ____________ real name was Zhou Shuren was a renowned modern Chinese writer.92.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Nowadays, many of Lu Xun’s works are still included in Chinese textbooks, ____________(inspire) us students to strive for a better future.93.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Sun Yat-sen, also ____________(know) as Sun Zhongshan is often recognized ____________ “the Father of Modern China.”94.(2023全国甲卷书面表达)Despite criticism for his lack of organizational ability, Sun devoted all his life to ____________(improve) and strengthening China.95.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Confucius is a well-known figure in Chinese history.His teachings emphasized the ____________(significant) of moral values, respect ____________ elders, and social harmony.96.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his _________ (wise) to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact _________ Chinese society.The significance of Confucius cannot ____________(overstate).97.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) His teachings shaped the moral and ethical____________(found) of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority,____________(harmony) relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.98.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Even today, his ideas continue to guide individuals and communities in China and beyond.Confucius’s life offers ____________(value) lessons.99.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) He stressed the self-cultivation, respect for elders, and the pursuit of knowledge, which serves ____________ a guiding light in our fast-paced and interconnected world.100.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) His teachings remind us ____________ the importance of integrity, compassion, and social ____________(responsible).附：参考答案阅读理解A篇1.desirable2.seemingly3.to start4.provides, that5.who, opened6.internationallybined8.since9.an, to add 10.colleagues, extremely 11.Earning, to arrive 12.where阅读理解B篇13.to 14.putting, herself 15.to 16.was rewarded 17.but 18.who, from, an19.personalize/personalize 20.to make, done 21.to improve 22.traditionally, leading 23.losing阅读理解C篇24.gave 25.were 26.brought, for 27.faster 28.philosophy 29.explanation, but 30.frames 31.which 32.to improve 33.appealing 34.philosophers, interpretation 35.gradually, loneliness 36.to pick 37.to take阅读理解D篇38.which 39.into, what 40.biologist 41.where 42.increasingly 43.continuous 44.were listed 45.recovery, loosen, to be hunted 46.listed 47.Obviously, killing 48.typically 49.effective 50.where阅读理解七选五51.to start 52.where 53.having 54.patience 55.happier 56.Showing 57.waiting, the 58.into 59.watching 60.to 61.belief 62.impatient 63.yourself, merely完形填空64.where 65.heard, its 66.containing 67.were worried, like 68.cloudy 69.for, them 70.unwise, appearance 71.reminded 72.tomatoes 73.to grow, easily 74.but 75.in 76.What语法填空77.to teach 78.sixth 79.as 80.seemingly, children 81.where, borrowing 82.intended83.Different 84.facing, for 85.However, warning 86.that/which, be employed短文改错ed, Friday’s 88.our, other 89.described, which 90.to love, when, becomes书面表达91.whose 92.inspiring 93.known, as 94.improving 95.significance, for 96.wisdom, on, be overstated 97.foundation, harmonious 98.valuable 99.as 100.of, responsibility。
高考专题：单句语法填空练习单句语法填空1．I'm ________ 18-year-old boy in the final year of high school and my life is in progress.2．The concert was such ________ success that it was expected to run for the second night.3．The city's public library recently launched a program on WeChat, ________ popular Chinese messaging software, enabling its readers to check out books online and get them delivered to their homes at low prices.4．Montreal, ________ port city in the province of Quebec, is the second largest city in Canada.5．It means we make sacrifices now, but in ________ long run it'll save us a lot of money.6．Here is ________ very person we are looking for, one with ________ good knowledge of German.7．It is such ________ great pleasure for me to give a speech on the nature of human beings before ________ whole class.8．With the popularity of the Internet, the power of newspapers seems to be on ________ decrease.9．If you want to improve your working efficiency, it will be ________ necessity for you to make ________ most of your time.10．________ cake you bought smells sweet, but I don't want to have a bite of it for ________ time being.11．The reason ________ its success is that many audience find their own connection to the movie.12．My brother's wife is a Japanese, so the name had to sound good ________ Japanese too.13．A metaanalysis of hundreds of studies concluded that the device was “possibly or probably effective”________ a treatment for depression.14．Our teachers are all native speakers ________ a lot of experience.15．They believe they can achieve anything merely ________ clicking a button.16．In the long run, the advantages of online education extend beyond the students and their employers to the effect ________ the economy.17．The gentleman who asked about our intention had left his credit card number to pay ________ our order and then walked off.18．I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused ________ what's important.19．To make a huge success, a scientist has to be prepared to get ________ deep trouble.20．Unfortunately, in his twenties, he suffered ________ a disease that couldn't be cured, which was a great challenge for him.21．Try to read stories you like in English and speak in English whenever you can, ________ you will see more progress over time.22．Fortune often knocks at the door, ________ the fool does not invite her in.23．Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.24．It is your choice! ________ you come to my place ________ I go to yours.25．We were supposed to receive a warm welcome, but the host was ________ friendly ________ hospitable.26．Richard swims three times a week after work. This is ________ he keeps fit.27．Another important quality I should have is a warm personality which means that I should befriendly and ________ I must never be impolite to people.28．You don't know ________ a letter like that means to me.29．With time going by, ________ once seemed vital in our life is no longer as important now.30．I was in such a hurry that I paid no attention to ________ or not the milk was hot.。
.. Word资料. 高考单句语法填空(话题)
第1练 学校生活
1．He delayed (finish) his homework because he was addicted to the computer games.
2．The experts are seeking a higher quality of education to make the children more (create)．
3．My spoken English has (great) improved with the help of my teacher. 4．I am really grateful to my teachers their support，which has made me a better person. 5．The big library offers a wide (vary) of books to the teachers and the students. 6．The young man came to this strange city， (aim) to lead a better life. 7．The boy came (realize) that only by working hard at school could he succeed. 8．The teacher asked the students to behave (they) while they were staying there. 9．Tom was often late for class， made his teachers very angry with him. 10．To our (excite)，our school team has defeated the other team in the final game. 11．The teacher expressed his satisfaction， (add) that everybody did a good job this time.
12．They didn’t intend to let him know any information (concern) there search project.
13．He is so naughty he often plays a joke on his classmates in class. .. Word资料. 14．Though (lack) money，her parents managed to send her to a very famous school.
15．I was weak in English my best friend was good at it，so she often helped me with it. 16． (blame) by his teacher，the little boy was always in low spirits these days. 参考答案：1.finishing 2.creative 3.greatly 4.for 5.variety 6.aiming 7.to realize 8.themselves 9.which 10.excitement 11.adding 12.concerning 13.that 14.lacking 15.while 16.Blamed 第2练 语言学习
1．Only by (practice) hard can you learn a foreign language quite well. 2．When reading articles (relate) to science，we often come across some unfamiliar words.
3．I’ll try my best to improve my (speak) English so that I can get that job. 4．He had many opportunities to communicate foreigners in English when he was at college.
5．Believe it or not，there is no such thing standard English in the world. 6．We went to see him and he offered us some advice how to learn English well. 7．The foreign student had much trouble (understand) what the teacher said in his lecture.
8．It’s because of her efforts in class she got the first place in the English contest in our school. .. Word资料. 9．Her English was so (limit) that she couldn’t understand what the native speakers
said.
10．My daughter has a good command of English and that’s she has got the good job. 11．The learning of any language can be valuable and rewarding， it is not suitable for everyone.
12．In my opinion，you can get your brother (help) you with your spoken English. 13．In many ways，the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK. 14．There are some easy tips that will promote any learner to achieve success no time. 15． (watch) TV shows and movies can speed up the language learning process rapidly.
16．If you had read the directions (careful)，some mistakes in the oral test would have been avoided.
17．My entire family were learning English at the time，and so (be) all my good friends. 18．We all like the professor’s new approach to (teach) a foreign language. 参考答案：1.practicing 2.related 3.spoken 4.with 5.as 6.on 7.understanding 8.that 9.limited 10.why 11.but 12.tohelp 13.that 14.in 15.Watching 16.carefully 17.were 18.teaching 第3练 个人情况
1．The (confuse) matters have made him unable to concentrate on his work. .. Word资料. 2．She is considered a (create) scientist and people have come to love her.
3．Dick walked in the forest cautiously，afraid of (attack) by big animals. 4．Most people think highly of him，but (person)，I think he is actually dishonest. 5．My first (impress) of her was that she was a kind and thoughtful young woman. 6．I’m sure that the great effort I have been making will pay someday. 7．The middle-aged man had to do an extra job after work，for he had a big family (support)． 8．The young man left his village， (determine) not to return again. 9．You are an adult now and you need to be responsible what you have done. 10．The woman sat there， (reflect) on how much had changed since she had bought this farm.
11．My old friend had changed so much that I could (hard) recognize him. 12．My father is a great scientist and he enjoys nothing but (listen) to music. 13．In the end she married the kind man because of he had done for her. 14．The woman has devoted most of her time to (take) good care of the homeless children.
15．Her daughter Mary is an active girl her son Tom is a man of few words. 16．Last night my father worked late in to the night， (prepare) a report for the meeting.
