基于Python的新华字典api调用代码实例接口描述：基于Python的新华字典api调用代码实例
接口平台：聚合数据
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import json, urllib
from urllib import urlencode
#----------------------------------
# 新华字典调用示例代码－聚合数据
# 在线接口文档：https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/docs/156
#----------------------------------
def main():
#配置您申请的APPKey
appkey ="*********************"
#1.根据汉字查询字典
request1(appkey,"GET")
#2.汉字部首列表
request2(appkey,"GET")
#3.汉字拼音列表
request3(appkey,"GET")
#4.根据部首查询汉字
request4(appkey,"GET")
#5.根据拼音查询汉字
request5(appkey,"GET")
#6.根据id查询汉字完整信息
request6(appkey,"GET")
#根据汉字查询字典
def request1(appkey, m="GET"):
url ="https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/xhzd/query"
params ={
"word": "", #填写需要查询的汉字，UTF8 urlencode编码
"key": appkey, #应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
"dtype": "", #返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
}
params =urlencode(params)
if m =="GET":
f =urllib.urlopen("%s?%s"%(url, params))
else:
f =urllib.urlopen(url, params)
content =f.read()
res =json.loads(content)
if res:
error_code =res["error_code"]
if error_code ==0:
#成功请求
print res["result"]
else:
print"%s:%s"%(res["error_code"],res["reason"]) else:
print"request api error"
#汉字部首列表
def request2(appkey, m="GET"):
url ="https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/xhzd/bushou"
params ={
"key": appkey, #应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
"dtype": "", #返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
}
params =urlencode(params)
if m =="GET":
f =urllib.urlopen("%s?%s"%(url, params))
else:
f =urllib.urlopen(url, params)
content =f.read()
res =json.loads(content)
if res:
error_code =res["error_code"]
if error_code ==0:
#成功请求
print res["result"]
else:
print"%s:%s"%(res["error_code"],res["reason"]) else:
print"request api error"
#汉字拼音列表
def request3(appkey, m="GET"):
url ="https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/xhzd/pinyin"
params ={
"key": appkey, #应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
"dtype": "", #返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
}
params =urlencode(params)
if m =="GET":
f =urllib.urlopen("%s?%s"%(url, params))
else:
f =urllib.urlopen(url, params)
content =f.read()
res =json.loads(content)
if res:
error_code =res["error_code"]
if error_code ==0:
#成功请求
print res["result"]
else:
print"%s:%s"%(res["error_code"],res["reason"]) else:
print"request api error"
#根据部首查询汉字
def request4(appkey, m="GET"):
url ="https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/xhzd/querybs"
params ={
"word": "", #填写需要查询的汉字部首，UTF8 urlencode编码
"key": appkey, #应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
"dtype": "", #返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
"page": "", #页数，默认1
"pageszie": "", #每页返回条数，默认10 最大50
"isjijie": "", #是否显示简解，1显示 0不显示默认1
"isxiangjie": "", #是否显示详解，1显示 0不显示默认1
}
params =urlencode(params)
if m =="GET":
f =urllib.urlopen("%s?%s"%(url, params))
else:
f =urllib.urlopen(url, params)
content =f.read()
res =json.loads(content)
if res:
error_code =res["error_code"]
if error_code ==0:
#成功请求
print res["result"]
else:
print"%s:%s"%(res["error_code"],res["reason"]) else:
print"request api error"
#根据拼音查询汉字
def request5(appkey, m="GET"):
url ="https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/xhzd/querypy"
params ={
"word": "", #填写需要查询的拼音
"key": appkey, #应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
"dtype": "", #返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
"page": "", #页数，默认1
"pageszie": "", #每页返回条数，默认10 最大50
"isjijie": "", #是否显示简解，1显示 0不显示默认1
"isxiangjie": "", #是否显示详解，1显示 0不显示默认1
}
params =urlencode(params)
if m =="GET":
f =urllib.urlopen("%s?%s"%(url, params))
else:
f =urllib.urlopen(url, params)
content =f.read()
res =json.loads(content)
if res:
error_code =res["error_code"]
if error_code ==0:
#成功请求
print res["result"]
else:
print"%s:%s"%(res["error_code"],res["reason"]) else:
print"request api error"
#根据id查询汉字完整信息
def request6(appkey, m="GET"):
url ="https://www.doczj.com/doc/d015740417.html,/xhzd/queryid"
params ={
"word": "", #填写需要查询的汉字id
"key": appkey, #应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
"dtype": "", #返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
}
params =urlencode(params)
if m =="GET":
f =urllib.urlopen("%s?%s"%(url, params))
else:
f =urllib.urlopen(url, params)
content =f.read()
res =json.loads(content)
if res:
error_code =res["error_code"]
if error_code ==0:
#成功请求
print res["result"]
else:
print"%s:%s"%(res["error_code"],res["reason"]) else:
print"request api error"
if__name__ =='__main__':
main()