北师大版高中英语选修八insurprise

北师大版高中英语选修八Unit24 Society-词汇篇2（教师版）②bring out 使显现，出版③bring in 吸收，引入1.deserve v. 值得They deserve to be sent to prison. = They deserve sending to prison. 他们应该入狱。

词汇拓展：①deserving adj. 值得的②deserved adj. 理所应当的易混辨析：①deserve: 值得，应得，动词，后接to do或动名词②worth: 值得…的，形容词，be worth doingIt’s an idea that’s worth considering. 那是个值得考虑的主意。

2.against prep. 反对考点释义：①反对，逆着Are most people against the proposal? 是多数人都反对这项提议吗？②倚，靠，撞Put the piano there, with its back against the wall. 把钢琴放在那里，紧挨着墙。

③衬托，以…为背景The skier’s red clothes stood out clearly against thesnow. 滑雪者的红衣服在雪的衬托下格外显眼。

3.on principle 根据原则，出于信条He was always late on principle. His principle being that punctuality is the thief of time. 他依据自己的准则总是迟到，他的原则是守时等于浪费时间。

短语拓展：①on average 平均②on board 在船或飞机上③on business 出差4.take…into account 把…考虑在内We should take the proposals of our parents into account. 我们应该把父母的建议考虑在内。

姓名，年级：时间：Ⅰ。

词义匹配1．import a．not seeming to be based on a reason, system or plan2．sponsor b．the money that you spend on sth。

3．strengthen c．to bring a product, a service， an idea, etc。

into one country from another4．intend d．to have a plan in your mind when you do sth。

5．expense e．spoken or written in secret and intended to be kept secret 6．stable f．firmly fixed7．arbitrary g．to pay the costs of an event， programme， ect. as a way of advertising8．confidential h．to become stronger答案：1。

c 2.g 3。

h 4。

d 5.b 6.f 7。

a 8.eⅡ。

根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．strengthen vt。

(使）变强，加强→strength n．力气，优势→strong adj.强的，强壮的2．unfit adj。

不健壮的→unfitness n．不健康，状态欠佳→ fit adj。

(反义词）健壮的，健康的→fitness n．健康3．liberation n．解放→liberate v．解放4。

theoretical adj。

理论的→theory n．理论5．socialism n．社会主义→socialist n．社会主义者→social adj。

社会的,社交的6．possess vt。

拥有→possession n．拥有，具有→possessed adj.着迷的，具有（某种品质、能力等)的→possessive adj.占有的，自私的Ⅲ。

选修8 Unit 23 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．She found a company to sponsor (赞助) her through college.2．It is well known that running a car is a great expense (费用)．3．Her husband always contradicted (反对) everything she said.4．The boys are arguing over the justice (公正) of the matter.5．I didn't betray (背叛) my king to another for gold or power.6．He became unconscious (失去知觉的) after being hit by a stone.7．In the study, families are classified (把……分类) according to their income.8．He has a lot of business acquaintances (相识的人) but very few real friends.9．After a long talk, my parents and I reached a compromise (妥协) on my monthly expense.10．To learn English, he subscribed (订阅) to an English newspaper China Daily when he was in college.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．They could not agree about the distribution (distribute) of the profits.2．He was the school's representative (represent) at the important meeting.3．He had a good disguise, but as soon as he spoke he betrayed himself (he)．4．These houses located in the centre of the city are his personal possessions (possess)．5．More efforts should be made to strengthen (strength) the connection between the two sides.6．I'm writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intended to_join/joining (join) a Dragon Boat training camp.7．There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure(expose) to the sun and skin cancer.8．Ellen later regretted her remarks (remark) about his private affairs.9．He was handing out the exercise books when a telephone call was for him.10．The high tax made the consumers (consume) unwilling to buy alcohol, which is welcomed for most people.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Could you remark in what happened just now？in→on/upon2．He is in the possession of a large property in the country.去掉第一个the3．The long the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer. long→longer 4．The old man intends that his son manages the company.manages→manage5．We were taken out for a meal in the company's expense.in→at6．No sooner have we reached the top of the hill than we all sat down to rest.have→had7．People can put up being poor, but few can bear unhappiness.up后加with 8．Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receive your earliest reply. receive→receiving9．The magazine intended to the retired turned out to be a great success. 第一个to→for10．Children exposing to difficult situations are better at handling those challenging tasks.exposing→exposedⅣ.完成句子1．They had not been_exposed_to most diseases common to urban populations.城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。

Unit 22 Environmental Protection词汇篇1____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第一单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。

2、灵活运用第一单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。

1.trap vt. 使困住；使陷入困境；诱骗；n. 陷阱The little dog is trapped in the cage. How pitiful it is! 这只小狗被困在笼子里了，它好可怜啊。

归纳拓展：①be trapped in 被困于②trap sb. into doing sth. 诱骗某人做某事③set/lay a trp 设置陷阱，布下圈套④fall/walk into a trap 落入陷阱，圈套2.a number of adj. 许多的；大量的归纳拓展：英语中表示许多的短语可分为三类：①修饰可数名词：a large/great number of , a good/great many , quite a few , dozens of , scores of , many a / more than one +单数可数名词且作主语时，谓语动词用三单。

②修饰不可数名词：a good/great deal of , a large amount of , quite a little③既修饰不可数名词又修饰可数名词：a lot of , lots of , a large quantity of (谓语三单) , large quantities of (谓语复数), plenty of3.beyond prep. 超出，为……所不及Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. 任何被发现超限饮酒的司机将会被控告。

Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionWarm-up and Lesson 1 Global warming教案Teaching aims1. learn news words and phrases2. warm-up: talk about and discuss environmental problems3. text:global warming . get the general idea of the text4. language points and to practise using reporting verbs.Teaching timeTwo periodsTeaching processStep 1 RevisionStep 2 new words learning1.ask some students to read the new words first and correct their pronunciation2.play the tape and have them read after the tape3.give them a few minutes to read the new words freely ,tell them if they can’t read the words, encourage them to ask the teacher .Step 3 Warm-up1.Read unit objectives, and ask the students to tell us the meanings.2.Exercise 1a) let the students read the key wordsb)let them look at the pictures and discuss the question:How much do you know about environmental problems?c)ask them do exercise 1.d)let some students write their answers on the board.3.Exercise 2a)let the students read the statements and guess what the report is about.b)play the tape twice and decide if the statements are true or false.c)check answers.and ask them to correct the false statements.4.Exercise 3ask students to discuss in pairs :which animals do you think are among the top 5 enda ngered species in China?5.Exercise 4a)read the questions firstb)have the students work in pairs and discuss the questionsstep 4 Reading1.Before you starta)students work in groups,looking at the pictures,and give them a few minutes to disc uss the question:what do you know about global warming?b)discuss the question:which countries do you think contribute more to global warmin g?why?c)ask students to go through the words in exercise 3.and then ask them to read the te xt and underline the words they find.d)ask students to identity the words in the text and e3xplain their meaning,either in En glish or Chinese.2.Read to learna)ask the students look at exercise 4, and then play the cassette twice.b)give them a few minutes to read the text and discuss the questions.c)Go through the questions and ask them to give their answers and explain if necessary.nguage points1.can we take the heat?我们受得了这么热吗？2.beyond our control 我们不能控制的beyond prep.在(到)...较远的一边, 超过, 那一边adv.在远处n.远处eg. Don't stay there beyond midnight. 不要过了午夜还留在那儿。

Ⅰ.词义匹配1．fine a．to bring to an end; stop2．sentence b．also; in addition; besides3．abolish c．a person who buys and sells goods4．moreover d．a punishment for a criminal in court5．swing e．to draw sth. into the mouth by using the tongue6．merchant f．the money paid as a punishment7．suck g．to move backwards and forwards答案：1.f 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.g 6.c7.eⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．affect v t.影响→affection n．喜爱；慈爱→affectionate adj.亲爱的；疼爱的→affectionately ad v.充满深情地2．concern n．关心，担心→concerned adj.相关的；关心的；担心的3．prayer n．祈祷，祷告→pray v．祈祷4．consequently ad v.所以，因此→consequent adj.由……引起的→consequence n．后果Ⅲ.补全短语1．break into闯入2．on principle 原则上3．sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑4．let off宽恕；让……下车5．bring back带回；使回忆起6．settle down 稳定，定居7．be dying for极想；渴望8．how come 怎么会9．do away with 摆脱，废除10．take sth. into account 把……考虑在内1．What is even more unbelievable is the fact that some murderers are let out of prison after three or four years.更令人难以置信的是，有的杀人犯在监狱里三四年后就被放了出来。

选修8 Unit 24 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ．单词拼写1．The sad news cast (投射) a shadow over the proceedings．2．Guests can deposit (寄存) their valuables in the hotel safe．3．My sister tries to squeeze (挤) her feet into shoes that are too small．4．To his disappointment, his name has been deleted (删除) from the list．5．Jack was sentenced (判刑) to six months in prison because of family violence．6．The manager was forced to resign (辞职) his position after that serious accident．7．The girl is only fifteen years old, but she has to be burdened (负担) with her family．8．Due to the heavy rain, there were many vacant (空的) seats in the theatre this evening．9．It is said that their government has abolished (废除) income tax for the low­paid．10．It's reported that this company will undertake (承担) the construction of the new subway．Ⅱ．单句语法填空1．He is a voluntary (volunteer) worker at the hospital．2．He undertook to_contribute (contribute) 5,000 yuan to the earthquake­stricken area．3．The headmaster is merciful (mercy) to his employees．4．This is a good district with abundant (abundance) fish and rice．5．It's high time that you started/should_start (start) working．6．She was a bright and eager student and, consequently (consequent), did well in school．7．He accumulated (accumulation) a lot of experience in finance while he was working abroad．8．You are more likely to accomplish what you want if you know how to make necessary adjustments (adjust) in a new environment．9．It's a fact that people from diverse (diversity) cultures often have difficulty understanding each other．10．The little girl would rather walked (walk) home from school every afternoon．Ⅲ．单句改错1．Because of a serious murder, he was sentenced to die．die→death2．Could you do me a favor and keep an eye for my luggage？for→on3．He was elected to be a chairman of the Students' Union at school．去掉a 4．As we all know, Shanxi Province is abundant with coal sources．with→in 5．He failed all his attempts and now he has to resign his fate．resign后加to6．It's time that the factory takes action to deal with water pollution．takes→took7．No one knows for sure when such a custom first came out being．out→into 8．It's impolite to enter a room without knocking off the door．off→at/on 9．A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November; consequent，hundreds of people were killed．consequent→consequently10．In the evolution of human development and social process, scientific and technological innovation is always burdened to the important role．to→with Ⅳ．完成句子1．When did the rule_come_into_being?这条规定是什么时候存在的？2．They undertook_to_finish the task by Monday．他们答应在星期一之前完成任务。

Unit 24 Society 词汇篇1__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第二十四单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。

2、灵活运用第二十四单元第一课及第二课的重点单词，短语及句型。

1.voluntary adj. 义务的，自愿的She does voluntary social work. 她从事社会志愿活动。

Charity relies on voluntary donations. 慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠。

词汇拓展：①voluntarily adv. 自愿地，主动地②volunteer v. 自愿做n. 志愿者2.abundant adj. 大量的词汇拓展：abundance n. 大量，充裕abundantly adv. 大量地短语拓展：①in abundance 大量，丰盛We had wine in abundance. 我们有充足的葡萄酒。

②be abundant in 富有…He has a land abundant in minerals. 他拥有一块矿产丰富的土地。

3.besides adv. 此外考点释义：①adv. 此外Peter is our youngest children, and we have three others besides.彼得是我们最小的孩子，我们另外还有三个孩子。

②prep. 除…之外（还）There will be five of us for dinner, besides John. 除约翰外，还有我们五个人将要一起吃饭。

ern v. 统治易混辨析：①govern: 统治，只用权利实行治理，即合法政府的统治。