高一英语暑期复习材料（15）
词汇复习
A Journey across Ca nada 横穿加拿大的旅行
After a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward ___________________ Toronto to visit his schoolmate , the distance ________________ （measure ） approximately 5,000 kilometers,
His train started from Vancouver, a city s __________________________________ by mountains. After （confirm ） his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang ___________________ （安顿） in his seat. Having a gift com muni cati on, he started chatt ing with ano ther passe nger within 5 minu tes. Their _______________ （话题） included the Canadian tradition s, the Prime Minister , the mixture of races, and the
（terrify ） Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was ___________________ （高兴） to find that the scenery
was _________________ （impress ）. He saw beautiful harbour s _____________________ （在远处） ,wealthy urban areas and maple forest that covered thousands of acres. He even ___________________________ （设法）
（看见） an eagle flying upward over bushes.
Kuang reached Toronto which lies ___________________ （slight ） near the border at a mistv dawn . There was frost and the broad ______________________ （市区） streets were very quiet. Though it was early, Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth __________________（附近的） at once ______________________ （而不是） waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.
状语从句
由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）
、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来
表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是 近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些 从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。 （一）时间状语从句 表示时间的状语从句可由
when, as, while, when ever, after, before, till （un til ）, since, on ce, as soon as （ 或
the
e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.
He started as soon as he received the n ews. Once you see him, you will n ever forget him. No sooner had I gone to bed tha n I went to sleep.
（二）原因状语从句
原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常用的连词是 然）等，for 表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如
e.g. He is disappo in ted because he did n't get the positi on.
As it is rainin g, I will not go out.
Now that you men ti on it, I do remember.
（三）地点状语从句
引导地点状语从句的连词是
where 和wherever 等。
e.g. Sit wherever you like.
mome nt ）, by the time, no sooner …than, hardly （scarcely ）
?等引导。1, every time
because, since, as , now that （既 because 强。
Make a mark where you have a questi on.
（四）目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句最常用的词（组）是so, so that （从句谓语常有情态动词），in order that, in case （以
防，以免）等。
e.g. Speak clearly, so that they may understand you.
She has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV less ons.
He left early in case he should miss the trai n.
（五）结果状语从句
结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句，通常主句是原因，从句是结果。由so that （从句谓语一般没有
情态动词），so …that, such … 等引导。
e.g. She was ill, so that she didn ' t attend the meeting.
He was so excited that he could not say a word.
She is such a good teacher that every one admires her.
（六）条件状语从句
条件状语从句分真实性（有可能实现的事情）与非真实性（条件与事实相反或者在说话者看来不大可
能实现的事情）条件句。引导条件状语从句的词（组）主要有if, unless, so （as） long as, on condition that, so （as）
far as, if only （ = if ）。注意：条件从句中的if不能用whether替换。
e.g. If he is not in the office, he must be out for lun ch.
You may borrow the book so long as you keep it clea n.
So far as I know （据我所知），he will be away for three mon ths.
You can go swimming on condition that （ = if ） you don ' t go too far away from the river bank.
If he had come a few minu tes earlier, he could have see n her.
（七）让步状语从句
让步状语从句可由although, though, as, even if （though）, however, whatever, whether … or, no ma （whe n, what, ?等引导。注意：as引导的让步状语从句一般是倒装的。
e.g. Though he is a child, he knows a lot.
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
Whatever （ = No matter what ） you say , I ' ll never change my mind.
（八）方式状语从句
方式状语从句常由as, as if （though）, the way, rather than 等引导。
e.g. You must do the exercise as I show you.
He acted as if nothing had happe ned.
（九）比较状语从句
比较状语从句常用tha n, so （as）…as, the more ?等引e导lore
e.g. I have made a lot more mistakes tha n you have.
He smokes cigarettes as expe nsive as he can afford.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
（十）使用状语从句时要注意的几个问题
1、在时间和条件（有时也在方式、让步等）从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。
e.g. We ' ll go outing if it doesn t rain tomorrow.
I ' II write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.
2、 有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步从句，如果从句的主语与主句主语一致(或虽不一致，是
it ),
从句的谓语又包含动词
be ，就可省略从句中的“主语 + be ”部分。
e.g. When (he was) still a boy of ten, he had to work day and ni ght.
If (you are) asked you may come in. If (it is) nece ssary I ' ll explain to you again.
3、 注意区分不同从句：引导的是什么从句，不仅要根据连词，还要根据 句子结构和句意来判别。以
where 为例，能引导多种从句。
e.g. You are to find it where you left it. （ ____________________ 从句）
Tell me the address where he lives. （ _________________ 从句） I don ' t knowhere he came from. （ ____________________ 从句） Where he has gone is not known yet. （ ________________ 从句） This place is where they once hid. （ ____________________ 从句）
练习
用适当的连词填空：
1. Dr. Bethune （白求恩）came to China _________ he was fifty.
2. He bega n to work ________ he got there.
3. Let's begi n our meet ing _______ every one is here.
4. I like the En glish people, _________ I don't like their food.
5. _________ you go in Chi na, you can see smili ng faces.
6. He did n't come to the lecture, ________ he was very busy.
7. _________ we had eno ugh time, we walked to the cin ema.
8. They will help you ________ you meet with difficulty.
9. _________ we came to the uni versity, we have lear nt quite a lot.
10.1 did n't join them yesterday eve ning ________ I had to go to an importa nt meeti ng. 11. We would try to get a car _________ we could all travel together more easily. 12. She would n't forget her mother's birthday _________ s he seldom wrote to her family. 13. We're doing everyth ing we can to make things as easy for you _________ we can.
14. The meeti ng became so disorderly _________ the speaker had to shout the audie nee dow n. 15. He was an grier _________ ever before.
16. ________ you lock all the doors, he can still man age to get i n. 17. The boy was so tired _________ he fell asleep on the bus. 18. Hard ________ he tried, he couldn
' t force the door open.
选择填空
2. She will sing a song ___ she is asked.
A. if
B. unl ess
C. for
3. We will work ___ we are n eeded.
1. I ' ll let you know A. before
he comes back.
B. because
C. as soon as
D. although D. since
A. whenever
B. because
C. since
4. Read it aloud ___ the class can hear you.
A. so that
B. if
C. when
5. _____ you go, don't forget your people.
A. Whenever
B. However
C. Wherever
6. It is about ten years ___ I met you last.
A. since
B. for
C. when
7. They will never succeed, ___ hard they try.
A. because
B. however
C. when
8. ___ still half drunk, he made his way home.
A. When
B. Because
C. Though
9. ___ she was very tired, she went on working.
A. As
B. Although
C. Even
10. Busy ___ he was, he tried his best to help you.
A. as
B. when
C. since
11. I learned a little Russian ___ I was at middle school.
A. though
B. although
C. as if
12. __ we got to the station, the train had left already.
A. If
B. Unless
C. Since
13. __ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station.
A. Before
B. Unless
C. As soon as
14. She was ___ tired ___ she could not move an inch.
A. so, that
B. such, that
C. very, that
15. We didn ' t go home _____ we finished the work.
A. since
B. until
C. because
16. I'll stay here ____ everyone else comes back.
A. even if
B. as though
C. because
17. Although it's raining, ___ are still working in the field.
A. they
B. but they
C. and they
18. Speak to him slowly ___ he may understand you better.
A. since
B. so that
C. for
19. You'll miss the train ____ you hurry up.
A. unless
B. as
C. if
20. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark __
A. at which
B. at where
C. the place
21. We'd better hurry ____ it is getting dark.
A. and
B. but
C. as
22. I didn' t manage to do it ___ you had explained how.
A. until
B. unless
C. when
23. ____ he comes, we won't be able to go.
D. wherever
D. although
D. Whichever
D. as
D. since
D. As
D. In spite of
D. for
D. when
D. When
D. Though
D. so, as
D. though
D. until
D. so they
D. because
D. until you have any questions.
D. where
D. unless
D. before
24. I hurried ___ I wouldn't be late for class.
A. since
B. so that
C. as if
D. unless 25. ___ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.
A. Every time
B. Though
C. Even
D. Where 26. What's the matter ___ they still haven't answered the telegram? A. when B. that C. though D. however 27. Bring it nearer ___ I may see it better.
A. although
B. even though
C. so that
D. since 28. You may arrive in Beijing early ___ you mind taking the night train. A. that B. though C. unless D. if
29. Helen listened carefully ___ she might discover exactly what she needed. A. in that B. in order that C. in case D. even though 30. More people will eat out in restaurants ___ they do today.
A. than
B. when
C. while
D. as
31. _____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework. A. Much B. However
C. As
D. Although
32. Poor ___ it may be, there is no place like home, ____ you may go.
A. as; wherever
B. though; whenever
C. in spite of; when
D. that; wherever
33. The child was __ immediately after supper.
A. enough tired to go to bed
B. too tired to go to bed
C. so tired that he went to bed
D. very tired, he went to bed
34. The history of nursing __ the history of man.
A. as old as
B. is old than
C. that is as old as
D. is as old as 35. ___ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York. A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although 36. _____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible. A. As
B. Although
C. Unless
D. In spite of
37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens ____ his father died.
38. ___ David goes, he is welcome.
A. Whichever
B. However 39. The house stood __ there had been a rock. A. which B. at which
C. when
D. where 40. Small ___ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.
A. because
B. so
C. if
D. as
41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.
A. as twice many
B. as many twice
C. twice as many
D. twice many as 42. The piano in the other shop will be ___ , but _____ .
A. cheaper; not as better
B. more cheap; not as better
43. John plays football __ , if not better than, David.
A. as well
B. as well as
C. so well
D. so well as
44. Although he is considered a great writer,
A. his works are not widely read
B. but his works are not widely read
C. however his works are not widely read
D. still his works are not widely read
45. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. Without
B. Unless
C. Except
D. Even
A. than
B. as
C. while
D. when
C. Wherever
D. Whatever
C. cheaper; not as good
D. more cheap; not as good
A. With
B. Since
C. While
D. As
46. —What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It' s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after
B. when
C. before
D. since
47. It was not ___ she took off her dark glasses ___ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; then
48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ___ great it is.
A. what
B. how
C. however
D. whatever
49. After the war, a new school building was put up ___ there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
50. ___ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
51. He will come to call on you the moment he __ his painting.
A. will finish
B. finished
C. has finished
D. had finished
52. __ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.
A. No matter
B. No wonder
C. Though
D. However
53. It was __ that she couldn ' t finish it by herself.
A. so difficult a work
B. such a difficult work
C. so difficult work
D. such difficult work
语法填空短文改错练习． 专题练习二A ) 陕西省西安中学模拟
(2017· Helsinki, capital of Finland, is offering young people the chance to rent __1__ cheap apartment in an old people's home, if they agree __2__ (spend) time socializing with the elderly residents. )is seeking __3__(apply) from renters under The city council(议会five hours each the age of 25 who would like to spend three__4__ exchange, they'll get a studio week with their older neighbors. __5__ kitchen, private square__6__ (measure) 23 meters with flat a
__7__ euros per month. Those balcony bathroom and for 250 apply don't need any specific care experience. There are staff to look after the elderly. a than the spaces in less people More than 60 have applied for week, and the idea has also been __8__ (warm) welcomed by Finns on other to it will spread projectsocial media. “Great ！Hopefully another while person on ，”Facebook, __9__ (write) one areas__10__ (difference) generations bringing supports the scheme for together. 答案与解析 本文主要讲述了芬兰的首都——赫尔辛基将为年轻人提供以低廉的 租金租赁养老院的机会，前提是他们要与老人聊天。 1．a考查不定冠词。此处用来修饰单数名词apartment，表示泛指：一套便宜的公寓。故用a。 之后，agree此处用在不及物动词考查动词不定式。to spend．2． 应使用动词不定式作宾语，意为：同意做某事。故用to spend。3．applications考查名词。此处用在动词seek之后作宾语，指的是来自25岁以下的租房者们的申请。故用名词的复数形式applications。
第二节（共10小题；每题 1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving! One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！”Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair． 61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第四部分写作 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）画掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
高考英语语法填空知识点 1．动词+it + if或when从句（常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate）; crowd 名词“人群”，形容词crowded “拥挤的”，短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。 2）The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3）I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 2．noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的，吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1）It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展：1）加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的，困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的，风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的，阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的，明朗的特别提醒：别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的，喧闹的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2）名词变形容词的方法种种英语中，有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的，有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的，有益的harm 伤害，损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful care 关心，小心→careful 小心的，仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇，感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的；色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的，欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心，小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害，损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的，无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活，居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词，表示“……国的”。如：China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如：Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如：danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声，名望→famous 著名的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如：wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。
语法填空+短文改错组合练(三)
语法填空＋短文改错组合练(三) 题组(一) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2016·昆明市两区七校模拟调研)During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher __1__ (notice) Xiao Ming, a student, busily typing messages on her cellphone. To the teacher's surprise, Xiao Ming wasn't just texting her friends the latest small talk. She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her opinions __2__ her classmates. She said she __3__ (true) enjoyed doing that. The case caused __4__ heated discussion among teachers and students citywide. Miss Li, another English teacher said, “I am amazed at how __5__ (create) the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me it's a great way for
students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.”But __6__ made other teachers worried was the blog addiction which may disturb the students' study. A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said, “We love her blog! We all read it each day and can't wait to see what she writes about next. Many of her __7__ (suggest) on study really help to encourage us. And we can relax __8__ (we) while reading her blog.”Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night, __9__ (write) his blog. He said, “Sometimes I don't even have time __10__ (finish) my homework. I can't help myself. I really have a lot to say.” 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________7.________ 8.________
总分： 2017语法填空真题 班级：姓名： Cloze 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，15分话题：饮食与健康词数：196 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 Cloze 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，15分话题：地下客运铁路词数：181 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 3 4 top. When all those had Steam engines 5 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7 Later, engineers 8 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the 9 (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most 10 (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved ext Cloze 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，15分话题：上学的同时兼职做模特词数： She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2 Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6 She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8 Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any m ore."
高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2. ________ (aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7. ________ more likely to get sick.8. ________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。] Ⅱ.短文改错 As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dream. However, there are some students not using class properly, that makes things go from bad to worse. For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, wasting plenty of
语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写（1） 语法填空 （湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nezha is the subject of the latest cartoon film, which 61 (official) opened in cinemas in China on July 26. Nezha has got wonderful reviews and is rated higher than Monkey King : Hero is Back. Since July 26, the film 62 (earn) more than 140 million yuan at the box office, and the film has a score of 8. 8 63 (point) (out of 10) on China's largest filming rating site, Douban. Yang Yu, 64 is the director of it, made up his mind 65 (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the 66 (combine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods.In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous 67 fighting against the Dragon King. It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is 68 most complex cartoon production ever 69 (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios, 70(employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film's fairy tale setting, the mysterious Dragon King's palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to complete. 短文改错 （湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研考试） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Peter, I am pleasing to tell you that we have returned to China safely. I'm writing to express our appreciations for your reception.
语法填空和短文改错训练（一） Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________ (begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things.These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2.________(aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7.________more likely to get sick.8.________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。]
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（形容词）（带答案） 一．语法填空单句训练 1.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks ______ (regular). 2.It ____________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 3. It gives out that heat ________( slow) during cool nights 4. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is________(clean) than ever. 5. While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, 6. Some of them looked very anxious and _____(disappoint) . 7. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ________(sudden) became friendly to one another. 8. A table for meat is ____________(actual) behind the change. 9. However, be________ (care）not to go to extremes. 10. The Central London Railway was one of the most_____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. 11. From tomorrow, I will be their U.K. ambassador. The title will be ___________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 12. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual) turned into chopsticks. 13. I enjoyed studying____________ (difference) kinds of cars and planes. 14. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so 1 hoped I could be_______(freely)from them. 15. How nice to see you again! Dad and I were_________ (terrible) worried. 16. Even (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. 17. It must have been___ __(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 18.It is _________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. 19.You should take a step back and identify（识别）those of _______ (great) and less importance. 20. We had made our reservation six months______ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.