人教版-七年级一般过去时专项练习题及答案
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人教版七年级英语过去式练习题40题【含答案解析】 1.I _____ very happy yesterday. A.am B.was C.were 答案解析:B。yesterday 表明是过去的时间,主语是 I,be 动词的过去式用 was。A 选项 am 是现在时,不符合。C 选项 were 是主语为复数或者 you 的时候用,这里主语是 I,不合适。
2.They _____ in the classroom last Monday. A.are B.was C.were 答案解析:C。last Monday 是过去时间,主语 they 是复数,be 动词的过去式用 were。A 选项 are 是现在时,不符合。B 选项 was 是主语为单数的时候用,这里主语是 they,不合适。
3.My teacher _____ angry because I was late. A.is B.was C.were 答案解析:B。“because I was late”表明是过去的事情,主语 my teacher 是单数,be 动词的过去式用 was。A 选项 is 是现在时,不符合。C 选项 were 是主语为复数或者 you 的时候用,这里主语是 my teacher,不合适。
4.We _____ at school on Sunday. A.are B.was C.weren't 答案解析:C。on Sunday 通常指每个周日,这里应该理解为过去的某个周日,根据常识周日我们不在学校,所以用否定形式 weren't。A 选项 are 是现在时,不符合。B 选项 was 是主语为单数的时候用,这里主语是 we,不合适。
5.The book _____ on the desk yesterday morning. A.is B.was C.were 答案解析:B。yesterday morning 是过去时间,主语 the book 是单数,be 动词的过去式用 was。A 选项 is 是现在时,不符合。C 选项 were 是主语为复数或者 you 的时候用,这里主语是 the book,不合适。
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练附答案解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。
last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。
had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。
2.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
3.- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A. planB. will planC. planned【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——收音机说明天峨眉山会有大暴雨。
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词的时态。
根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。
2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(带答案)1. We ____ a party last night.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案解析:B。
一般过去时的基本结构是主语+动词的过去式+其他。
句中last night表明是过去的时间,have的过去式是had,所以选B。
A选项have是一般现在时的形式,C选项has是一般现在时中第三人称单数的形式,D选项having是现在分词形式,都不符合一般过去时的结构。
2. He ____ his homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. done答案解析:B。
根据yesterday可知是一般过去时,do的过去式是did,所以选B。
A选项do是一般现在时形式,C选项does是一般现在时中第三人称单数形式,D选项done是过去分词形式,不能单独作谓语,不符合一般过去时结构。
3. They ____ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案解析:B。
last Sunday表示过去的时间,一般过去时中动词要用过去式,go的过去式是went,所以选B。
A选项go是一般现在时形式,C选项goes是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D选项going 是现在分词形式,不符合一般过去时结构。
4. My mother ____ a cake for me two days ago.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making答案解析:B。
two days ago表明是过去的时间,make的过去式是made,所以选B。
A选项make是一般现在时形式,C选项makes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D选项making是现在分词形式,不符合一般过去时结构。
5. I ____ a book last week.A. readB. readsC. readingD. red答案解析:A。
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词的时态。
根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。
2.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练附答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词的时态。
根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。
2.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
3.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
4.2016•连云港)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练含解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——有人在敲门。
——一定是电脑维修人员。
我给他打电话来修理我的电脑。
因此先打电话,然后维修人员来修理他,故此处用一般过去时,故此处为called,故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
以及call;have called;called;will call四种时态的用法和区别。
2.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
3.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练附答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A. joined, wasB. was joined, amC. have joined, have beenD. joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,我在3年前加入了篮球队。
我已经参加它3年了。
第一空,根据时间状语3 years ago,三年前,可知此处用一般过去时,故为joined。
第二空,根据for 3 years,可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时,结构为have done,主语是I,故用have been。
故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
2.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。
3.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练及答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.—When _______ you _______ your homework?
—I had finished it before he _______ back. A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming C. did; finish; came D. did; finish; was coming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查时态。根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去时。句意:——你什么时候完成的作业?——在他回来之前我就完成了。故选C。
2.He almost fell down. But he _____. A. didn't B. doesn't C. won't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。故选A。
3.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times. A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。结合句意,故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态。
4.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone. A. is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。
七年级(下)动词的一般过去时专练 一、写出下列动词的过去式 1. is _____ 2. are_____ 3. have______ 4. go _____ 5. do_______ 6. stop 7. see____ 8. sit _____ 9. stay ___ 10. eat ________11. thank _______ 12. decide_______ 13. feel _______14. make _________15. cry ________ 二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 2. --_______she ____(play) her guitar (吉他) yesterday?--No, she ____. 3.—What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 6. –When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ____________(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 8. --____Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday , he ___. 9. –How _______________(be) Jim’s weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad. 10. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员) last year? --No, she ______________. 11. I ____________(go) to the park last weekend. 12. When ___________Sam ____________(do) his homework last night? 13. Linda _____________(clean) the room yesterday. 14. My grandfather _____________(be) sick last week. 15. He often ______(play) basketball after school when he was a student. 16. They ____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday. 17. I _______________(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother. 18. I ______________(be) busy last week. 19. Mary ____________(not visit) her aunt last month. 20. There ____________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago. 21. I _______________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 22. She _______________(give) me a book a moment ago. 23. The girl _______________(get) up early this morning. 24. They _______________(take) photos near the river an hour ago. 25. He __________________(not draw) pictures yesterday evening. Green _____________(come) to visit me last night. 27. The teacher _______________(agree)(同意) to our idea yesterday. 28. He said he _________________(feel) terrible. 29. They _____________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year. 30. I _______________(see) him in the library two days ago. 31. She ________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago. 32. The government ______________(build) a new bridge last year. 33. Tom ___________(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo. 34. Linda _______________(know) the bad news right now. 35. The boss(老板) __________(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词) ,请指出并改正。 1. How is Jane yesterday evening? 2. He goes to school by bus last week. 3. He often walks home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites when I was seven years old. 5. Did you saw him just now? 6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 7. I didn’ t my homework yesterday. 8. He is waiting for you three hours ago. 9. Who find it just now? 四、按要求改写句子,每空一词。 1. Father bought me a new bike.(改为同义句) Father bought _________ __________ _________ ___________me. 2. Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句) ___________ Frank ____________ an interesting book about history? 3. He cleaned his room yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ___ __ he ___yesterday? 4. Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句) Thomas ________ _________ 10 yuan on this book. 5. Why not go out for a walk?(同义句) _______ _______ _________ ________out for a walk? 6. My family went to the beach last week.(对划线部分提问) _________ ________ __________ family ___________ last week? 7. I had some friends.(改为否定句和一般疑问句) I ________ ________ ___________ friends. __________ __________ have ___________ friends? 8. Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句) Sally _________ _________ _________ __________in the morning last year. 9. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) __________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 10. We visited our teacher last night.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ you ________ last night? 11. Do you go to school by bus every Monday?(用 last Monday 替换 every Monday)
_________ you ___________ to school by bus ___________ ______________?
12. There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句) ________ __________ _________ in the bottle? 五.选择填空 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ) ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t ( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) ’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . climbed A climb B climbed C climbing ( ) 9. ____he __ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played