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福建师大附中2008-2009学年高二英语第五学段模块考试卷(含答案)

福建师大附中2008-2009学年高二英语第五学段模块考试卷(含答案)
福建师大附中2008-2009学年高二英语第五学段模块考试卷(含答案)

福建师大附中2008-2009学年高二英语第五学段模块考试卷

(满分:150分,时间:120分钟) A 卷 (100分)

I. 听力 (共两节,满分20分)

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At a concert.

B. In a flower shop.

C. At a restaurant.

2. What time is it now?

A. 6:30

B. 7: 00

C. 7:30

3. What does the woman mean?

A. She doesn ’t agree with the man.

B. She prefers waiting.

C. She prefers going.

4. Why does the man like the climate here?

A. It ’s very interesting.

B. It ’s warm.

C. It ’s similar to that of his motherland.

5. What does the man mean?

A. Neither footballer game is particularly good.

B. Both of the football games are good.

C. The former game is better than the current one.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a hotel.

B. On a farm.

C. In a store.

7. What does the man buy in the end?

A. Some salty food.

B. Some sweet food.

C. Some vegetables.

8. What do we know about the man?

A. He has been here for 2 days.

B. He doesn ’t like salty food.

C. He will cook in his hotel.

听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。

9. Where are the speakers?

命题人:林 艳

审核人:杨 琦

A. At Times Square.

B. On St. Laurent Street.

C. At a bus station.

10. Which bus will take the woman to the shopping mall directly?

A. The No. 4 bus.

B. The No. 5 bus.

C. The No. 11bus.

11. How does the man advise the woman to get to Fifth Avenue from the shopping mall?

A. By bus.

B. On foot.

C. By taxi.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. What’s the difference between primary school and junior high school in Japan?

A. Junior high school is more relaxing.

B. Primary school has bigger classes.

C. Junior high school is more competitive.

13. What do Japanese students often do during their holiday?

A. Go traveling.

B. Stay at home.

C. Attend clubs.

14. What do Japanese children think of school?

A. Interesting.

B. Boring.

C. Relaxing.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What was the fourth room at first?

A. A kitchen.

B. A guest room.

C. A study.

16. What does the woman mainly care about in terms of the room?

A. Its convenience for cooking.

B. The other tenants.

C. The rent.

17. Which room does the woman take?

A. The one next to the kitchen.

B. The guest room.

C. The room beside the family with children.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What is one of the most striking facts about tsunamis?

A. They can travel very fast.

B. They can cross entire oceans.

C. They behave much like earthquakes.

19. What happens to the wave when it comes near the shore?

A. It builds up quickly.

B. It builds up slowly.

C. It goes back to the center.

20. How many tsunamis are there in the world each year?

A. Over 1,300.

B. Over 2,004.

C. Over 1,250.

II. 单项填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)

21. --- Will the boy make a trip to Tibet alone?

--- No, his mother told him _________.

A. not

B. not do it

C. do not to

D. not to

22. The man _________ five tigers in the forest was sentenced to death yesterday.

A. to catch killing

B. caught killing

C. catches to killing

D. catching having

killed

23. Greatly moved by what she did, ____________.

A. tears came to my eyes

B. my heart was full of gratefulness

C. my eyes were filled with tears

D. I could hardly hold back my tears

24. Television has so many advantages. It keeps us _________ of the _________ news, and

also provides entertainment in the home.

A. learning; lately

B. known; later

C. informed; latest

D. thinking; latter

25. --- Who should be responsible for the accident?

--- The boss, not the workers. They just carried out orders _________.

A. as told

B. as are told

C. as telling

D. as they told

26. _________ I saw the angry expression on his face, I knew exactly what I would face. But not for a moment _________ I should quit.

A. At that moment; had I thought

B. The moment; I thought

C. The moment; did I think

D. At that moment; I have thought

27. _________ providing enjoyment, music provides one with the opportunity to escape

the daily pressures of life.

A. Other than

B. Apart from

C. Except for

D. Rather

than

28. After retirement, Mr. Smith _______ painting, which he had always loved but had not had time for.

A. took up

B. got up

C. held up

D. looked up

29. --- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!

--- _________.

A. Nor am I

B. Neither would I

C. Same with me

D. So do I

30. Be careful when _________ this very busy street. If not, you may _________ run over by a car.

A. crossed; have;

B. crossing; become

C. crossing; get

D. crossed; turn

31. When we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food _______ as all the shops were shut.

A. left

B. remaining

C. available

D. acceptable

32. The train fell over the edge, but no one _________ much in the accident.

A. suffered

B. injured

C. damaged

D. died

33. --- Can you see the building clearly on the foggy day?

--- It makes no _________ to me whether it’s foggy or not, for I’m blind.

A. sense

B. mistake

C. difference

D. meaning

34. --- Have you heard that Tom, along with his parents, ______ to France?

--- Really? _______ I haven’t seen him these days.

A. has been; No doubt

B. has gone; No wonder

C. have been; No need

D. have gone; No way

35. As was reported, the trade talks between America and the EU have ______, reaching

no agreement.

A. broken in

B. broken through

C. broken out

D. broken down

III. 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was 36 was that he found himself unable to ask for help---his mobile phone went 37 service as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but 38 in the cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and the 39 of the rescue team.

It is almost 40 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 41 : “First of all I checked my 42 conditions and found myself not in danger. As there was no 43 to call for help, I leaned back

in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 44 . In this way I dozed (打盹) off.”

His story put an end to my regret for the 45 of an exploration that happened last year. A group of young men 46 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 47 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense

of 48 . Finally, they fell 49 in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue team that found their bodies, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 50 of the cave. If they had stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 51 themselves, they would probably have sensed a 52 light glowing not far away.

Don’t you think that you can compare it with 53 itself? When you meet with difficulties in life, you are lost in darkness. Focus that it’s unclear to you yet and you 54 put up struggle immediately. It seems to be a(n) 55 attitude, but a person who can remain calm must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.

36. A. hopeless B. worse C. more D. best

37. A. out of B. into C. far from D.

under

38. A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep

39. A. delay B. success C. meeting D. arrival

40. A. untrue B. unimaginable C. possible D. useless

41. A. plan B. decision C. explanation D. reason

42. A. physical B. mental C. working D. medical

43. A. method B. way C. tools D. strength

44. A. rotting B. spreading C. bleeding D. running

45. A. loss B. failure C. sadness D.

disappointment

46. A. had B. managed C. tried D. planned

47. A. Ready B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding

48. A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction

49. A. dead B. ill C. off D. asleep

50. A. end B. top C. opening D. side

51. A. save B. help C. stop D. calm

52. A. strong B. weak C. dark D. bright

53. A. adventure B. work C. life D. mankind

54. A. have to B. needn’t C. can’t D. ought to

55. A. good B. optimistic C. positive D. negative IV. 阅读理解(共12 小题,每小题2 分,满分24 分)

A

It was the afternoon of December 24, the day before Christmas; and as the newest doctor in our office, I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree in our waiting room and a gift sent to me by a fellow I was dating --- a dozen long-stemmed red roses.

As I was cleaning my office, our receptionist came and said there was a lady in the front office that urgently needed to speak with me. As I stepped out, I noticed a young, tired-looking woman with a baby in her arms. Nervously, she explained that her husband ---a prisoner in a nearby prison--- was my next patient. The guards were scheduled to bring him to the office that afternoon. She told me she wasn’t allowed to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. Her request was for me to let the boy’s father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible before I called him for his appointment. Since my schedule wasn’t full, I agreed. After all, it was Christmas Eve.

A short time later, her husband arrived with chains on his feet and hands and two armed guards as bodyguards. The woman’s tired face lit up like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept glancing out to watch them laugh, cry and share their child. After almost an hour, I called the prisoner back to my office. While I worked, the guards stood just outside my door. The patient seemed like a gentle and modest man. I wondered what he possibly could have done to be held under such conditions. I tried to make him as comfortable as possible.

At the end of the appointment, I wished him a Merry Christmas --- a difficult thing to say to a man headed back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He also said he felt saddened by the fact he hadn’t been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. On hearing this, I was inspired with a wonderful idea.

I’ll never forget the look on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful, long-stemmed roses. I’m not sure who experienced the most joy --- the husband in giving, the wife in receiving, or myself in having the opportunity to share in this

special moment.

56.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?

A. The writer was a newcomer to her office.

B. A fellow sent her a dozen red roses as Christmas present.

C. She was in low spirits because she had to work before Christmas.

D. She was at work with a light heart.

57.The young woman came to the writer’s office for the purpose of .

A. having her baby examined

B. giving her husband a chance to make his

escape

C. having her husband examined

D. getting a chance for her family to get

together

58.The underlined part in paragraph 3 most probably means “”.

A. to be sent to hospital

B. to be separated from his family

C. to be comfortable

D. to become a prisoner

59.What does the writer learn from the story?

A. The wife experienced the most joy in receiving.

B. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

C. The prisoner was treated with mercy.

D. Whoever breaks the law should be punished.

B

King's College Summer School

King's College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:

60. You can most probably read the text in ________.

A. a newspaper

B. a travel guide

C. a textbook

D. a telephone book

61. Which of the following is true about King's College Summer School?

A. Only top students can take part in the program.

B. King's College Summer School is run every other year.

C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

D. Only the teachers of King's College give courses.

62. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.

A. $200

B. $400

C. $500

D. $900

63. What information can you get from the text?

A. The program will last two months.

B. You can write to Thompson only in English.

C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2007.

D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

C

The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent(程度) the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(栖息地).

It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical

forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.

Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.

What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

64. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Disappearance of African elephants.

B. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.

C. The effect of African elephants' search for food.

D. The eating habit of African elephants.

65. What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?

A. Fixing the time.

B. Worsening the state.

C. Improving the quality.

D. Deciding the conditions.

66. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?

A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.

B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.

C. They are home to many endangered animals.

D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.

67. The passage is developed mainly by __________.

A. showing the effect and then explaining the causes

B. pointing out

similarities and differences

C. describing the changes in space order

D. giving examples

V. 根据课文内容填空(每空0. 5 分,满分5分)

1.John was ________(1) with his award at a ceremony which recognized the ________ (2)

of ten people who had saved the life of another.

2.You’ll have a ________ (3) photographer with you to take photographs. You’ll find

your colleagues very eager to________ (4) you, so you may be able to ________ ________

(5) photography later if you’re interested.

3.Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United

Kingdom by getting Ireland ________ (6) in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was ________ (7) and ________ ________ (8) to form its own government.

4.Wang Ping ________ (9) my safety belt and showed how to use it. Soon I could fly

as fast as him. However, I ________ ________ ________ (10) Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of many carriages flying by in all directions.

VI. 汉译英(每题1. 5 分,满分6分)

1.只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你需要知道的信息。

____________________________________________________________________

2.正是约翰快捷的动作和急救知识挽救了那位女士的性命。

____________________________________________________________________

3.每次(霍乱)爆发时,就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。

____________________________________________________________________

4.那位售货员没有认出她是谁,这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤。

____________________________________________________________________

B卷(50%)

I.单词拼写(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)

1. Our manager is always o , and he believes our future will be bright even in these hard times.

2. Frank was offered the job that he applied for, because he made a good i on the interviewers.

3.She doesn’t want to take her new boyfriend home in case her parents don’t a of

him.

4. I always have many things to a to when I return to the office after a trip abroad.

5. --- I hear that you will be on travel again.

--- Yeah. My boss a for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.

6. The students felt great p_________ in completing so much work within so limited time.

7. She was so a in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

8. I haven't worked before. So I can't get the job because of lack of p________ work experience.

9. The Chinese c________ of fifty six nationalities, each of whom has their own characteristics.

10. The policeman stopped him and d the number of his driver’s license.

II. 报刊阅读(共7小题,每空 1 分,满分7 分)

Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given in their proper forms.

’s. 2.In this rural area, many children ___________ of school at age 16 because their

families could not afford the education fee.

3. We’ll go to the concert early, ____________ we may not get a seat.

4.At the meeting, the experts ____________the current financial crisis on the banks

lending money too easily.

5.With 132 million tourists _________ to China each year, the tourism and hospitality

industry is changing.

6.Could you tell me when the fashion show will ___________?

7. Depp lived in 20 different places as a child before ___________ in Florida. III. 阅读理解(满分8分)

For most of us, the purpose of the holidays is to bring peace, love, and goodwill towards all. Yet, for many, the holiday season often means stress, tiredness, disappointment and loneliness.

These feelings, often known as the “holiday blues,” may be even more common this year, due to the emotional disorder of the past few months, not to mention the unsteady(不稳定的) economy. Experts say even the more usual tasks

In addition, the psychological phenomenon(心理现象) known as seasonal affective disorder, or SAD, may bring a specific type of depression related to winter’s shorter days and longer nights.

“Certainly just because holidays don’t mean people are going to be happy,” says Dr. Doug Jacobs of Harvard University. “And this will be a particularly hard holiday for some who are dealing with a lost job, debt, or even a lost loved one.”

And with family reunions becoming less frequent events over the years, there is now the added pressure of getting just one chance to get it all right. “Families are much more different now,” says John Stutsman, a psychologist at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago. The disappointment and sense of unfriendliness that often results from family gatherings, he adds, are actually a realization that “the fantasy is not met.”

Still, say experts, the blues should be dealt with. The most essential step, says Stutsman, is for the individual to admit their feelings and the reason for their depression. “Disagreement will only make the stress they’re feeling even worse.”

Stutsman suggests people do things that are normally comforting in order to get a handle on the holiday stress. “If they’re feeling a little blue, they should try to do things personally satisfying for them. Maybe this is exercise, cooking, reading a book, or massage.”

Stutsman also advises that sometimes “avoidance is actually not such a bad idea.”In some situations, fulfilling social obligations(责任) may be self-destructive when the best thing may be to just stay home. “The healthy choice has to do with taking care of oneself.”

1. According to the passage, holiday blues .

A. didn’t exist before

B. bring peace, love, and

goodwill towards all

C. result from various factors

D. happen to every one of us

2. In the opinion of John Stutsman, .

A. family gatherings have become less frequent events over the years

B. people usually feel disappointed when their families get together

C. families are friendly to each other as usual

D. holidays doesn’t mean people are going to be happy

3. It can be concluded from the passage that the most important thing to deal with the

blues is to .

A. stay at home

B. do things that are normally comforting

C. fulfill social obligations

D. admit your feelings and the reasons for your

depression

4. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. Family Reunions

B. Emotional Disorder

C. Holiday Blues

D. Holiday Stressors

IV. 书面表达(满分25 分)

假如几天前你的同学从某超市买回食品,请同学吃,他们吃后食物中毒,肚子痛,面色苍白。被送往医院治疗后脱险。请给报社写一封信描述他们食物中毒及脱险的经过,呼吁社会重视食品安全问题。可适当发挥。

词数:100词左右

福建师大附中2008-2009学年第一学期高二模块五试卷

答案卷

班级 __________ 座号 __________ 姓名 __________ 总分 _________

A 卷(满分100分)得分__________

注意:请将A卷的第1-67(满分89分)题填涂在答题上。答题卡得分__________ V. 根据课文内容填空(每小题0. 5 分,满分5分)

1. _____________(1)_____________(2)

2. _____________(3)_____________(4)_____________ _____________(5)

3. _____________(6)_____________(7)_____________ _____________(8)

4. _____________ (9)_____________ _____________ _____________(10)

VI.汉译英(每题1. 5 分,满分6分)

1. __________________________________________________________________

2. __________________________________________________________________

3. __________________________________________________________________

4. __________________________________________________________________

B 卷(满分50分)得分__________

I.单词拼写(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)

1.____________

2. _____________

3. _____________

4. _____________

5. ______________

6.____________

7.______________

8._____________

9._____________ 10.______________ II. 报刊阅读(共7小题,每空 1 分,满分7 分)

1._____________

2. _______________

3. _______________

4. _____________

5. _____________

6._______________

7.______________

III. 阅读理解(满分8分)

1._____________

2. _______________

3. _______________

4. _____________

IV. 书面表达(满分25 分)

____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

福建师大附中2008-2009学年第一学期高二模块五试卷

英语参考答案

A 卷 100分

I.听力20% 1-5 CABCA 6-10CCCAC 11-15BCCAB 16-20BACAA

II. 单选15% 21-25DBDCA 26-30 CBABC 31-35CACBD

III. 完型30% 36-40BACDB 41-45CABCB 46-50CBDAC 51-55DBCBD

IV. 阅读24% 56-59 CDDB 60-63ACCB 64-67 CDDA

V.根据课文内容填空5%

1. presented

2. bravery

3. professional

4. assist

5. concentrate on

6. connected

7. unwilling

8. broke away

9. fastened110. lost sight of

VI. 汉译英6%

1 Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need

to know.

2 It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved the lady’s life.

3 So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.

4 Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.

B卷50分

I.单词拼写10%

1. optimistic

2. impression

3. approve

4. attend

5.arranged

6. pressure

7. absorbed

8. previous

9.consists 10.demanded

II.报刊阅读7%

1. linked

2. dropped out

3.otherwise

4. blamed

5. coming

6.kick off

7. ending up

III. 阅读理解8% 1-4 CBDC

IV.书面表达25%

One possible version:

参考答案:

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you something about the problem of food safety.

A couple of days ago, one of my classmates bought a bag of food from a supermarket. Some roommates were invited to enjoy the food. Unfortunately, after finishing it, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with their faces pale. They were quickly sent to a nearby hospital. A doctor examined them and gave them some medicine. They were out of danger soon after taking the medicine.

This accident made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I sincerely hope that the whole society will pay much more attention to food safety.

Yours,

Li Hua

Listening Text For Mid-term Paper :

(Text 1)

M: The music and flowers are lovely.

W: Yes. I hope the food is good, too.

(Text 2)

W: Remember, the game starts at eight.

M: I never forget things. We still have an hour and a half to get there.

(Text 3)

M: It’s much better to wait until tomorrow to go. Don’t you agree?

W: I couldn’t agree more.

(Text 4)

W: Do you like this part of the country?

M: Yes, it’s very interesting. I like the climate. It’s a lot like where I come from.

(Text 5)

W: What do you think of the football game we watched last night?

M: It was no better than the one we are watching now.

(Text 6)

W: Hello! I haven’t seen you before. Are you a new comer?

M: Yes, I came here two weeks ago.

W: Oh, can I help you?

M: Ye. I would like to buy some food.

W: Oh, there are various kinds of foods in our shop. What would you like?

M: I want to buy some salty food and some vegetables.

W: Sorry. There is no salty food here. Most of food here is sweet, but our vegetables are very fresh. M: Where do they come from?

W: They are grown by farmers living nearby and are sent here by truck. They are typical green vegetables. M: That sounds good. I’ll take some to my hotel and fry them.

(Text 7)

W: Excuse me, sir?

M: Yes?

W: I want to go to the Loblaw Shopping Mall on St. Laurent Street. Could you show me the way? M: Yes. This is Times Square. It’s quite a long walk from here to the shopping mall, so you’d better take a bus.

W: Is there a bus station around here?

M: Yes. Let me see. You can take a No. 4 or No. 5 bus, or, oh, no, the No. 11 on the other side of the street can take you there directly.

W: How many stops are there before I get to the shopping mall?

M: Oh, about four or five. The safest way is to ask the driver to drop you off at the shopping mall. W: I see. Thanks a lot. By the way, is Fifth Avenue far from the shopping mall?

M: No. It’s not very far. You can walk there. On your way to Fifth Avenue, you can get a good view of the city.

W: Thank you.

M: You’re welcome.

(Text 8)

W: Graham, lots of people say education is very important in Japan. Is it true?

M: Yes, it’s true for lots of reasons, but the main reason is the average Japanese person’s attitude to jobs. In Japan, most jobs are for life. People usually stay at the same company from the time they leave school or university until they retire, so the children must do well at school to get

a good job.

W: Doesn’t this mean that they have to work very hard?

M: Yes, it does. The hard work starts when they leave primary school and move up to junior high school, because it’s less relaxing and more competitive.

W: Japanese students must love going on holidays, or staying at home to relax, don’t they?

M: Yes, they do like holidays, but they don’t have many. They often go back to school because that is when they have club activities --- sports clubs, art clubs, and English clubs.

W: Do they like school?

M: Yes, they like school because they have no time to be bored, and they love all the club activities.

(Text 9)

M: Here it is. This must be the kind of apartment you’re looking for.

W: Does it have three bedrooms?

M: More than that, actually. It has four.

W: I suppose, err… There’s no guest room here.

M: Right. Nowadays it’s hard to find cheap rooms to rent. So we decided to rent out the original guest room. You can get that one cheap. Do you want it?

W: Ah, no, thanks. But tell me about the other rooms.

M: Well, the only one left is next to the kitchen.

W: OK, that is fine. Do the other tenants have any children?

M: No, I promise it isn’t noisy here.

W: Good. When should I pay my rent?

M: Here and now, if possible.

(Text 10)

Tsunamis can be very fast --- they can reach as much as 110 kilometers an hour. They are able to cross entire oceans without losing much energy. They behave much like earthquakes, which is one of the most striking facts about tsunamis.

The wave may only be a few meters high in the ocean but when it comes near to the shore and reaches shallow water, the wave can build up very quickly. Sometimes it can reach up to 10 meters high when it crashes into the shore.

Tsunamis travel outward in all directions and affect coastlines. They can easily cause flooding. They have caused several major disasters in coastal areas over the years. A powerful example of the sea’s power saw more than 125,000 people die on December 26, 2004. There are more than 1,300 tsunamis in the world each year. So people should be aware of the causes of tsunamis.

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