2016.03奥鹏教育大学英语(1)期末考试复习资料模拟题
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南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷大学英语(一)Model Test ThreePartⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.To _____ the truth,I really didn’t know anything about yesterday’s meeting.A) do C) putB) tell D) take2.Your sales methods will depend the customers with whom you deal.A) with C) inB) on D) for3.We support the view that poor management will ______business failure.A) break up C) 1ead toB) take in D) put off4.In recent years,there have been over 30 foreign companies _____ business in this city.A) doing C) to doB) do D) done5.It is easy to get the software we need _________the market is small.A) as if C) althoughB) so that D) until6.By the end of this year,they ______ a new program in Europe.A) had started C) are startingB) start D) will have started7.Language learning is a slow process,which _______ a lot of effort,time and patience.A) requires C) paysB) 1eaves D) offers8.More than 100 people died _______the earthquake in that area.A) in ease of C) in addition toB) as a result of D) on the basis of9.Mike has already put forward his suggestion _______a production plan should be completed next week.A) whom C) whichB) what D) that10.I am writing to apply for the _______ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’s China Daily.A) business C) positionB) trade D) operationSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word orwords in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 11.(general) _________speaking,table manners vary from culture to culture.12.The wallpaper pattern(design) _________ by a famous Chinese artist several years ago.13.The program aims to let all the employees(understand)_______ the culture of the company.14.The organization will start a(move) _______to protect the environment next month.15.They have already discussed the report(give) _______ by the department manager.16. We will set up a factory in that country,which is rich in(nature) ________resources.17.Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clean,which is not as(simple) ________ as it seems to be.18.I really enjoy(work) _______ together with you,and thank you for your cooperation.19.My first(impress) ______ of England was that it was a grey and rainy place.20.With the joint efforts of all the members,the team(perform) _______very well last year.PartⅡReading ComprehensionDirections: this part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as youare instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 21 to 25. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the correctchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.When you speak on the telephone,you cannot use your facial(面部的)expression,eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message.Your voice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message.Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft.Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it.Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word.To avoid mispronouncing(读错音)words,you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words.You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words.In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.21.When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your_______.A) voice B) gestureC) eye contact D) facial expression22.To give important information,a person speaking on the phone should_______.A) keep a pleasant manner B) use familiar wordsC) lower the voice D) speak louder23.The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to_______. A) remember some words B) repeat the informationC) check the message D) take some notes24.To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words,you are advised to _______.A) check them in a dictionary B) pronounce them loudlyC) use other words instead D) ask others for help25. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners tounderstand_______.A) long sentences B) unusual wordsC) difficult questions D) important expressionsTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 26to 30.The first aid(急救)you learn from a course is not quite like reality.Most of us feel afraid when dealing with “the real thing”. By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.Doing your partFirst aid is not an exact science,and is thus open to human error.No matter how hard you try,the casualty(伤者)may not respond as hoped.Some conditions might lead to death,even with the best medical care.Giving care with confidenceThe casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands.You can create an air of confidence and safety by:·being in control,both of yourself and the problem;·acting calmly and reasonably;·being gentle,but firm,with your hands,and speaking to the casualty kindly,but hopefully.Building up trustTalk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment(治疗).·Explain what you are going to do.·Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can.If you do not know the answer,say so.26.When we deal with the real cases of first aid,we often feel _________.A) safe B) afraid C) excited D) confident 27.“First aid is…open to human error”in the second paragraph means_________.A) there are never failures in first aidB) medical care in first aid is essentialC) human mistakes are possible in first aidD) first aid is widely applied to accidents28.An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be_________.A) in control B) comfortableC) in safe hands D) gentle but firm29.Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty’s trust?A) To answer their questions honestly.B) To use as much medicine as possible.C) To avoid saying no to their questions.D) To provide them with the best treatment.30.The best title for the passage could b_________.A) Importance of Giving First Aid B) Advice on Giving First AidC) Future of First Aid D) Types of First AidTask3Directions: The following is an instruction of writing a trip report. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 31through 35 in not more than 3 words in the table belowCar Rental(租赁)Faster Reservations(预定)and Rental FeesSimply provide your Hertz Club number to speed up the reservation process.And at over 50 locations in the U.S.and Canada go to Hertz Club Express counters for faster service.Reduced Rates and Special OffersMembers may receive a special rate on rentals in the U.S.,Canada and Europe,and receive a special rate on child seat rentals.Reserve Specific Brand(品牌)and ModelAt 24 major U.S.airport locations.you can choose the brand and model for your weekly and weekend rentals.Only Hertz Club lets you reserve a specific brand and model.1ike the Ford Mustang.So the car you want is the one you get.Just book your reservation on , or by calling 1—800-654—3131.Task4Directions:The following is a list of terms used in railroad services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与……等同) those givenin Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 36 through 40.A ---- courses takenB ---- current addressC ---- date of birthD ---- educational backgroundE ---- email addressF ---- health conditionsG ---- hobbies and interestsH ---- ID card No.I ---- in-job trainingJ ----- job objectiveK ---- permanent addressL ----- marital statusM ---- part-time jobsN ---- position applied forO ---- rewardsP ---- scholarshipsQ ---- work experienceExamples: (L) 婚姻状况(H) 身份照号码Task5Directions: The following is the Trouble-shooting Guide to a microwave oven. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow thequestions (No. 41 through No. 45). You should write your answers in notmore than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Requirements for All Employees1.Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation. Breaks shouldnot be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them.2.Work dress should be clean and professional (职业的) each working day.3.All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation.4.Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed.Employees are expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given.5.When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas aroundtheir workstations. Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.41. What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive?Be in ________________________________and at their workplaces.42. What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks?They are regarded as part of ____________________________________.43. What is the requirement about the employees’ work dress?Their work dress should be _____________________________.44. What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks?They are expected to be __________________________.45. What should the employees do when they complete their tasks?They are required to __________________________________________ around their workstations.PartⅢTranslation---English to ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 46 to 50, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 46 to No.50) is followed byfour choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee t. Write yourtranslation of the paragraph (No. 50) in the corresponding space on theTranslation /Composition Sheet.46.I believe my education background and experience in team work fit in nicely with the job requirements.A) 我认为这个团队应该招聘像我这样受过教育并有经验的人。
⼤学英语第⼀学期期末试卷A及答案XX技术学院2015—2016学年第⼀学期经济与管理系2015级会计、会计与审计、物流管理、旅游管理专业《⼤学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明:本课程为闭卷考试,可携带⽂具(或课程为开卷考试可携带⽂具和资料)I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong:If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working ata bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry,“so now you canpay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F:1 ()Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 ()He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 ()He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 ()Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 ()The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (⼿机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea(韩国)has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Why doesn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has agroup-oriented culture, so a strange and independent p erson isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette(礼节). It has really invaded(影响)my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices.I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden(负担)C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.()A 朋友就是好朋友。
听力部分Listening Comprehension (30 points)SectionAListen to five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(短对话,共10小题)10分一单元:(一)1.A:in a bar B:at homeC:in the office. D:at a cinema2.A:Jack Killy is not very well-known.B:Jack Killy invented something great.C:Jack Killy is famous for his invention .D:Jack Killy did not win the Nobel Prize.3.A:Charlie Chaplin's films are too serious.B:Charlie Chaplin's films are very creative.C:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be understood easily.D:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be compared with other films.4.A:The car B:The phoneC:The computer D:The light bulb.5.A:Bob remembered all his lines.B:Bob performed very naturally.C:Bob should be proud of himself.D:Bob should have performed better.(二)1.A:He broke the mike bottle.B:He fell down on the floor.C:He made a mess inside the refrigerator.D:He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor.A:She gave him a long lecture.B:She shouted at him in anger.C:She enjoyed the wonderful mess.D:She cleaned up the mess with him.3.A:How to do an experiment.B:How to carry a milk bottle.C:How to clean up spilled milk.D:How to avoid making mistakes.4.A:Mistakes can become learning opportunities.B:Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.C:One should sometimes make mistakes.D:One should try to avoid making mistakes.二单元:(一)1.A:He was taking care of someone.B:He had planned to do something else.C:He was expecting someone to call him.D:He had to handle something unexpected.2.A:Performing in the play Hamlet.B:Writing a term paper on Hamlet.C:Making a presentation on Hamlet.D:Discussing Hamlet with his professor.3.A:He doesn't want to learn to play music.B:He doesn't have time to listen to music.C:He doesn't know how to appreciate music.D:He doesn't know which type of music he likes.4.A:Their different college lives.B:Their different study methods.C:The man's spare time activities.D:The woman's plan after graduation.5.A:He is glad that the woman has read the notice.B:He is surprised that the woman never goes to parties.C:He thinks it is ridiculous that the woman is studying so hard. D:He thinks the scholarship is the result of the woman's hard work.1.A:89 percent. B:84 percent.C:76 percent. D:71 percent.2.A:People aged 16 to 24. B:People aged 25 to 34.C:People aged 16 and over. D:People aged 55 and over.3.A:People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.B:It was getting more and more popular among the British people.C:It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over. D:People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24. 4.A:Older people go out to pubs more often.B:Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.C:Older people spend more time reading and gardening.D:Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.三单元:(一)1.A:The band was terrible.B:The weather was cold.C:He was too sick to go.D:He went to the concert before.2.A:She didn't go to the interview at all.B:She preferred to talk about the interview latter.C:She didn't feel like talking about the interview.D:She looked forward to having the interview.3.A:He will apologize to his roommate.B:He will give the bicycle back right now.C:He will give a call to the woman tonight.D:He will play computer games with his roommate.4.A:Having a happy family.B:Planning a reunion party.C:Looking for exciting jobs.D:Meeting former classmates.5.A:He totally understands the woman's situation.B:He feels very sorry for the woman's roommate.C:The woman shouldn't keep pets in her dictionary.D:The woman shouldn't quarrel with her roommate.1.A:Superstitiona and science.B:Tips on how to have good luck.C:Superstitions in the United States.D:Rational and superstitious societies.2.A:Walking under a ladder.B:Dreaming of a black cat.C:Hanging a mirror in the house.D:Stepping on one' own shadow.3.A:Because black cats look like witches.B:Because black cats were thought to be witches.C:Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck.D:Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness.4.A:Breaking a mirror on purpose.B:Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.C:Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.D:Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.四单元:(一)1.A:By car. B:By taxi.C:By train. D:By plane.2.A:10:45. B:10:40.C:10:35. D:10:303.A:The No.46 bus will be canceled soon.B:The No.46 bus is better because it is faster.C:The No.28 bus doesn't have very good service.D:The No.28 bus doesn't go to her house anymore.4.A:He is surprised that more people are buying their own cars.B:He is surprised that more people are taking the bus than subway.C:He understands why people drive instead of taking the subway.D:He understand why it's getting difficult to find a parking place.5.A:The direct train going to London will leave in 2 hours.B:The direct train going to Manchester will leave in 2 hours.C:The indirect train going to Manchester will leave in 1 hour and 50 minutes. D:The indirect train going to London will leave 2 hours and 10 minutes.1.A:About an hour.B:More than an hour.C:About half an hour.D:More than one and a half hours.2.A:More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.B:Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work. C:Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.D:Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work. 3.A:Because gas prices are not high.B:Because the commute is not tiring.C:Because he can attend a better school.D:Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.4.A:Traffic jams.B:Expensive housing.C:Poorer life quality.D:A tiring and boring trip.五单元:(一)1.A:Because he will have a visitor.B:Because he will attend a conference.C:Because he will have to go to New York.D:Because he will have to stay on the farm.2.A:They have agreed on a rough vacation plan.B:They have agreed on where to go on vacation.C:They have agreed on when to for the vacation.D:They have agree on when to have another discussion.3.A:She has bought too many gifts.B:She shouldn't shop for a full day.C:She has used too much space for the gifits.D:She shouldn't spend too much money on gifts.4.A:They need to hire another cleaner.B:The man needs to find another job.C:They don't have enough money for a vacation.D:The man doesn't know how to ask his boss for a raise.A:The woman is going to hold a party on the beach.B:The woman is inviting the man to join her family holiday.C:The woman's family will have a holiday on the beach.D:The woman's family will attend a university celebration.(二)1.A:Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.B:Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.C:Some stores made efforts to attract young people.D:Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.2.A:To attract young customers.B:To beat other stores for sales.C:To let people sleep late the next day.D:To keep people stay up for the night.3.A:24 percent. B:37 percent.C:9.5 percent. D:23.5 percent.4.A:She and her cousins went back home at midnight.B:She liked the traditional 4 a.m Black Friday openings better. C:She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping.D:She and her cousins got up every early to buy discounted items.六单元:(一)1.A:Go to a barB:Start a project.C:Go to a movie.D:Work in the office.2.A:She is watching her diet.B:She is not eating healthily.C:She is losing some weight.D:She is not doing any exercise.3.A:3 p.m B:6 p.mC:7 a.m. D:10 a.m4.A:She will relax herself.B:She doesn't need a rest.C:She will take care of herself .D:She doesn't have time to rest.A:He wonders why John works and studies so hard.B:He thinks he balances work and study as well as John.C:He thinks that it's good for John to work 20 hours a week. D:He wonders how John succeed both in study and work.(二)1.A:1:3 B:3:1C:1:10 D:10:12.A:It improves relationships.B:It leads to greater success.C:It helps develop creativity.D:It contributes to good health.3.A:People should turn every negative feeling around.B:Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects.C:Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes.D:People should never show negative feelings in public places.4.A:People should learn to manage their emotions.B:People should be patient with their negative feelings.C:People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness.D:People should identify as many positive feelings as possible.七单元:(一)1.A:In a hotel.B:In a restaurant.C:At a travel agency.D:At a flight ticket agency.2.A:Encountering dangerous.B:Being unable to swim fast in the sea.C:Having no idea what time it is in the sea.D:Being unable to go up to the surface again.3.A:Many people will worry about using less energy.B:Rising costs of fuel will benefit the environment.C:Many people will worry about having to pay more.D:Rising costs of fuel will force people to save money.4.A:He will become an adventurer.B:He will find a good place to study in.C:He will become closer to his friends.D:He will be relaxed and ready for study again.5.A:Spend time cooking.B:Read books at home.C:Do some cleaning work.D:Go out to enjoy the sunshine.(二)1.A:At 8 miles an hour.B:At 18 miles an hour.C:At 80 miles an hour.D:At 88 miles an hour.2.A:There are too many layers of snow on the slope.B:There is a layer of snow covering an entire area.C:The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it.D:The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable.3.A:Ski only in the official ski areas.B:Look for solid snow to walk on.C:Look out for each other while skiing.D:Learn to control themselves in an avalanche.4.A:To dig holes in the snow.B:To close the area for skiing.C:To make an avalanche move on purpose.D:To check how different layers are holding up.Section BListen to a long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(长对话)10分一单元:1.A:Read J.K Rowling's first book.B:Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.C:Watch BBC news about J.K. Rowling.D:Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.2.A:At a cafe.B:On a train.C:At a cinema.D:In a bookstore.3.A:She won't write any more books.B:She will write more magic stories.C:She hasn't said anything about her future plans.D:She said she would work on more serious subjects.4.A:J.K.Rowling's secret.B:J.K.Rowling's writing plan.C:A new book by J.K.Rowling.D:An interview with J.K.Rowling.二单元:1.A:Because he likes the sunny weather.B:Because he wants to challenge himself.C:Because it can help solve his sleeping problems.D:Because it can help him forget all his troubles.2.A:To go sailing.B:To go surfing.C:To go to the beach.D:To go to her nephew's.3.A:Going to visit relatives.B:Enioying the warm sun on the beach.C:Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.D:Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.4.A:Surfing in the sea.B:Collecting seashells.C:Building sand castles.D:Jumping in the waves.三单元:1.A:She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream.B:She won the spelling competition at her school.C:She is going to the state capital for a competition.D:She spelled ''excellenct"correctly,but others didn't.2.A:His family moved to Sacramento to settle down.B:His family bought him a new suit and a new tie.C:He went to Sacramento for a spellingCompetition.D:He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.3.A:To make him feel better after he lost the first prize. B:To apologize for not buying him some ice cream.C:To wish him good luck in the next competition.D:To congratulate him on winning the first prize.4.A:Red. B:Blue.C:Green. D:Yellow.四单元:1.A:4 hours. B:2 hours.C:1.5 hours. D:45 minutes.2.A:At 8. B:At 7.C:At 6. D:At 5.3.A:She can either read or rest a little on the train.B:She can read and respond to emails on the train.C:She can travel to many different parts of the city.D:She can go shopping on her way home from work.4.A:He can take the train to the old part of the city.B:He can save a lot of money when he takes the train.C:He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train. D:He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.第五单元:1.A:She liked playing an interesting game.B:She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.C:She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.D:She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.2.A:None of her friends like Jason.B:None of Jason's guests is young.C:She wants to go to Linda's party.D:She went to jason's party last year.3.A:The party will last four hours.B:Six people will attend the party.C:They will have huge bags of candy.D:They will play a new game called ''Guess Who".4.A:Go to Jason's party.B:Go to Linda's party.C:Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.D:Celebrate Halloween with her parents.第六单元:1.A:Because she did it in college.B:Because she wanted to be tough.C:Because her sister did it and liked it.D:Because her sister said it was good for her.2.A:Last year. B:In college.C:Last week. D:In high school.3.A:Boring. B:Scaring.C:Exciting. D:Interesting.4.A:Because she fears that a big fish might eat her.B:Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes. C:Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes. D:Because she doesn't like swimming with many people. 第七单元:1.A:Whether nature is magical and kind.B:Whether nature is powerful and full of risks.C:Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip. D:Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile.2.A:He made a film about his trip to Alaska.B:He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska.C:He died while having an adventure in Alaska.D:He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was.3.A:He was too foolish.B:He was really romantic.C:He had a very kind heart.D:He had a spir for trying things.4.A:A gun to hunt.B:The map of the area.C:Emergency food supplies.D:Emergency communication equipment.Section C(复合式听写)一单元There are so many changes when a person comes to college. Some of the new college students may have been to camps or 1) programs away from home bef ore, but for some it’s the 2)very first time they’ve left home. That means having to make certain 3) decisions that they’ve never really had to make before.Besides some basic everyday activities, for example, eating and 4) doing laundry, there are many more important matters, such as whom to become friends with. “And what happens if I don’t do well on my first test? Does that mean I should change fields?” 5) Obviously, there are just so many issues new college students have to face. It’s really a jump fr om high school.It’s such a change when they don’t have any parents around. They need to make 6) choices with their studies, and with their social lives. They need to learn how to act in the right way so that they can enjoy their social lives without 7) ruining their studies.This is very common to college students in the first year. It takes a little while for them to 8) get used to their college life and learn to balance their studies and social lives. There are a lot of 9) opportunities for students to try new things. There are so many new ways to meet other people on campus. If they find out it’s not workingfor them, they can 10) step back and try something else. They should just give it a go! That’s the way everybody learns to grow up.二单元People joke that no one in Los Angeles reads; everyone watches TV, rents videos, or goes to the movies. The most popular reading materials are 1) comic books, movie magazines, and TV guides. City libraries have only 10 percent of the 2) traffic that car washes have. But how do you explain this? A yearly book festival in west Los Angeles is 3) constantly “sold out” year after year. People wait half an hour for a parking space to become 4) available.This outdoor festival, supported by a newspaper, takes place every April for one weekend. This year, about 70,000 people 5) took part in the festival on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday. The festival 6) attracted 280 exhibitors. There were about 90 talks given by authors, with an 7) audience question-and-answer period following each talk.A food court sold all kinds of local foods, from hotdogs to ice drinks. Except for a $7 parking fee, the festival was 8) free of charge. Even so, some people take their own sandwiches and drinks to avoid the high prices of the food court.The idea for holding the festival in Los Angles was 9) put forward years ago, but nobody knew if it would succeed. Although book festivals were already popular in other US cities, would people in this city 10)embrace one? “Fortunately, they do,” said one of the festiva l founders.三单元Some parts of the earth are more likely to have earthquakes than other parts. This is usually true of 1) mountainous areas because there the thickness of rocks is not even.It is easy to understand why people are so 2) frightened by earthquakes. People used to believe that when an earthquake 3)took place, the ground opened, swallowed great numbers of people, and then it closed. It was also thought that those people would 4) vanish forever. But now we know this is not what really happens.What we need to fear most is the effects of a serious earthquake, including fires, floods, and landslides. A powerful earthquake 5) occurred in Yellowstone National Park on August 17, 1959. The earthquake was 6) massive and very strong. It also caused the worst landslides in US history since 1927.After the earthquake, some people said that they would never visit Yellowstone, because they were afraid they would be 7) caught in such a disaster caused by the earthquake. This is actually a foolish idea. Such a fear would 8) keep us away from beautiful mountains for the rest of our lives. Even though earthquakes happen every day, such a powerful earthquake like the Yellowstone one does not happen frequently at all.We should feel 9) grateful that very few of us will suffer such a bad natural disaster. Besides, if we know10) in advance and make careful preparations, the loss of lives could be avoided.四单元Humans’ first means of transportation were walking and swimming. 1) Gradually, humans learned to use animals for transportation. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also 2) enabled humans to ride the animals so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. The invention of the wheel helped make animal transportation more efficient through the introduction of 3) vehicles. Also, water transportation 4) dates back to very early times and it was the best way to move large quantities of materials over long distances before the Industrial Revolution. 5) As a result, most cities that grew up as sites for trading have been established along rivers or the coast.Until the Industrial Revolution, transportation was very slow and expensive. After the Revolution, transportation changed 6) thoroughly. In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power. Both speed and 7) capacity increased rapidly.With the development of cars at the 8) turn of the 20th century, land transportation became more common. In 1903, the first controllableairplane was invented, and after World War I, it became a fast way to transport people and goods. After World War II, 9) automobiles and airplanes became more popular as methods of transportation. Then, after high-speed rail was first introduced in Japan in 1964, passengers started using it in Asia and Europe instead of using airplanes to travel long distances.Now, 10) thanks to the development of technology, human beings are able to enjoy various methods of transportation for their speed and comfort.五单元Most people like to keep a healthy diet during the holiday seasonstarting from Thanksgiving to Christmas and New Year. There are manysocial events to 1) celebrate and we love to look our best. We alsoneed healthy food to 2) provide us with the energy necessary to go toall of these parties with enthusiasm.But the unfortunate reality is that many of us have a hard time 3)sticking to healthy eating habits during the holidays. We face more4) challenges at this time than we do during the rest of the year.Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already 5) anticipatinggaining some weight. The holiday season is when we bring out abundantand delicious food. Turkey, ham, cakes and other great foods attractus to eat larger 6) portions than we need. Many of us are more likelythan usual to 7) stuff ourselves, and not always with the healthiestfood. Moreover, the holiday season is a busy, and often stressful, time of year. We are rushing too much, spending too much, and letting stress 8) take hold of us too often. This can lead to emotional eating, that is, eating too much or too little.Luckily, there are some 9) effective ways to fight holiday eating problems. Learn about the causes of and solutions for emotional eating. Eat some healthy food before you go to a party so that you won’t eat too much there. Exercise after the party is over. All these 10) strategies can help you curb holiday eating without reducing your holiday joy.六单元There are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the number one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations include school- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family. Usually the sleeping problems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health.Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working ordoing other mentally 5) intense activities right before or after getting into bed can interrupt sleep.Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep.Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be an obstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too! Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be 10) competitive,so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.七单元Anna was awarded a special day out for herself and her family after taking part in a competition run by a magazine in April, beating over 2,000 people who 1) participated in the event.Anna’s wild day out will include a special tour of the city’s nature park, with exclusive 2) access to areas of the site that are not usually available to the public. During her visit, Anna is likely to see some natural wonders including rare birds feeding their young and a 3) tremendous number of newly hatched chicks. Anna may also see a great flamingo 4) currently nesting at the nature park after it escaped from the zoo last year.The most 5) incredible thing is that Mike Dilger, a well-known wildlife reporter for BBC, will 6) accompany the family throughout the day. Mike is an experienced biologist, so he is ready to share his experiences and knowledge of the natural world every step of the way.Henry, manager of the nature park, says, “Visiting a nature park is a 7) remarkable way to learn more about types of wildlife that you just can’t see in your daily life. It’s an 8) amazing time of year for a visit –the hatching season is well underway, so there are lots of chicks hatching across the park, and as parents take regular trips to find food for their young, there is a very good chance of 9) catching a glimpse of some of our very rare birds. Anna will have a great day; we are really 10) looking forward to her visit.”阅读部分(词汇+阅读)Reading Comprehension (50 points,词汇20分,仔细阅读30分)一单元1.It was quite an attractive room with its own little balcony overlooking(over look)the garden.这是一个非常吸引人的房间,有自己的小阳台可以俯瞰花园。
2016.3四级模拟1修改版2大学英语四级模拟测试一2015-2016学年第2学期Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Is It Important to Learna Foreign Language? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.注意:此部分试题请在答题纸1上作答。
Is It Important to Learn a Foreign Language?________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear aquestion, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Thenmark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1 with a single line through the center.注意:此部分试题请在机读答题卡上作答。
XX技术学院2015—2016学年第一学期经济与管理系2015级会计、会计与审计、物流管理、旅游管理专业《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明:本课程为闭卷考试,可携带文具(或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料)I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong:If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry,“so now you canpay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F:1 ()Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 ()He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 ()He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 ()Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 ()The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (手机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea(韩国)has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Why doesn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has agroup-oriented culture, so a strange and independent p erson isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette(礼节). It has really invaded(影响)my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices. I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden(负担)C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.()A 朋友就是好朋友。
期末试卷试题纸课程名称:大学英语(一)适用年级专业:成教2016级时间:100分钟考试方法:闭卷考生学号:考生姓名:………………………………………………………………………………I.阅读理解(10小题x2分=20分)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
Passage OneIn the doctor's waiting room, people are sitting on their chairs. Bob, a schoolboy is among them. They all look very sad except Bob. He is reading an exciting story in a magazine. The doctor called "The next ! " and Bob runs into the doctor's waiting room."What's your trouble?" says the doctor. Before Bob says a word, the doctor makes him lie down ona bed, " Now, let me listen to your heart. "Bob tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything.'61'II take your temperature. " Bob tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctorsays, "Well, boy, you don't have a fever. In fact there's nothing wrong with you. ""I know there isn't. " says Bob. "I just come here to get some medicine for my father. "1. Bob sits in the waiting room to _________________.A. see the doctorB. wait for his fatherC. read his magazineD. buy some medicine2. All the sick people look sad except Bob because ___________________________ .A. Bob was too young to worry about anythingB. his father isn't very illC. he is reading the magazineD. there's nothing wrong with him3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The doctor is careless.B. There is no nurse in doctor's room.C. The doctor is warm-hearted.D. The doctor takes Bob for a sick person.4. When examining Bob, the doctor might think that__________________.A Bob is funnyB. Bob is naughtyC. Bob is foolishD. Bob is very ill5.What did the doctor say about Bob?A.Bob was not ill at all.B.Bob was wrongC.Bob did something wrong.D. Bob did a good deed.Passage TwoIn Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining(请客) at home. They often invites friends for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes: “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?”“Hey, we’re having a party on Friday. Can you come?”To answer an invitation, either say thank you and accept or say you are sorry and give an excuse. “Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I’ve tickets for a movie.”Sometimes, however, people in the west use expressions(语句) that sound like invitation but which are not real invitation. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.”“Why not get together for a party sometime?” or “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention(提到、涉及) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.To answer expressions like this, people just say, “Sure, that would be great!”or“OK! Thanks.”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?1.Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?A. Because they have modern and beautiful houses.B. Because they can spend less money.C. Because they enjoy entertaining at home.D. Because they can save time.2.Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?A. Please go to the concert with me some day.B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening?C. I’ve two tickets here. Can you go to the cinema with me?D. If you are free now, let’s go to Wang’s for a drink.3.If people say, “Why not get together for a party sometime?”, you just say“__________”A. I’m glad to hear that.B. How about this evening?C. Oh, sorry. I’m very busy.D. That’s great. Thanks.4.People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show __________.A. they’re trying to be friendlyB. they’re trying to make friends wi th othersC. they have already got ready for a partyD. their spirit of generosity5. The passage is mainly about __________.A. entertainment at homeB. real invitations or notC. expressions of starting a conversationD. ways of ending a conversationII.完形填空(20小题x1分=20分)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
1 2016.03大学英语(1)期末考试复习资料模拟题 一、阅读: ( 1 ) The world’s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. That could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in a further 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, school and health care for all these people? A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world’s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations. Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population grow. China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth. China has already cut its rate of population growth by about half since 1970. Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths by the year 2000. Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people. 1. The world’s population could reach _____ B _______. A. 6 billion in 75 years B. 11 billion in 2075 C. 11 billion by the end of this century D. 600 million in 15 years 2. Which of the following is true? B A. The world’s birth rate is higher than ten years ago. B. There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years. C. Families are as large as before. D. Birth control has been well practiced in all nations. 3. By the year 2000, the number of births and the number of deaths in China will ___ C 2
____. A. be greatly different B. drop a great deal C. be equal D. become much larger 4. According to the essay, China’s population control ____B ____. A. is not quite successful B. should be considered a big success C. is far from being successful D. is a complete failure 5. It may happen in the future that the people who are working in Europe will have to pay much higher taxes because_____B ______. A. more and more children will be born B. the number of retired people will become ever larger C. fewer and fewer children will be born D. they will be making a lot of money
( 2 ) The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.” Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .” The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?” “ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!” “ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----” “ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?” “ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.” “ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return to Jersey costs----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----” The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office. 6. The angry woman went to the station _____ B _____.