当前位置:文档之家› 最新苏教版七年级英语下册重点短语和语法总结-2019版

最新苏教版七年级英语下册重点短语和语法总结-2019版

最新苏教版七年级英语下册重点短语和语法总结-2019版
最新苏教版七年级英语下册重点短语和语法总结-2019版

一.短语:

1 .be from = come from 来自于----

2. live in 居住在---

3. on weekends 在周末

4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人

5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国

6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎

9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动

二.重点句式:

1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen p al from/

2 Where does he live?

3 What language(s) does he speak?

4 I want a pen pal in China.

5 I can speak English and a little French.

6 Please write and tell me about yourself.

7 Can you write to me soon?

8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。

1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French

2 France------ French------French

3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese

4 Australia----Australian----- English

5 the United States------ American---- English

6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish

Unit 2 Where’s the post office?

一. Asking ways: (问路)

1.Where is (the nearest) ……?(最近的)……在哪里?

2.Can you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?3.How can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢?

4.Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?5.Which is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?

二.Showing the ways: (指路)

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。

4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。

5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)

三.词组

1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面

2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市

3. between……and…… 在……和……之间

between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间

among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间

4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.

课室前面有棵树。

in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.

课室内的前部有张桌子。

5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……

11. take /have a walk 散步

12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端

at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端

in the beginning 起初,一开始

13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快

我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.

I had a good time yesterday.

I enjoyed myself yesterday.

14. have a good trip 旅途愉快

15. take a taxi 坐出租车

16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家

arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

reach +地方

17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路

go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林

18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street

at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street

三.重难点解析

1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.

I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。

2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。

(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)

3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。

If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。

四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对

1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?

一.重点词组

eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute

play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals

at night in the day every day during the day

二. 交际用语

1. Why do you like pand as? Because they’re very clever.

2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.

3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.

4. What other animals do you like?

I like dogs, too.

Why?

Because they’re friendly and clever.

5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

6. She’s very shy.

7. He is from Australia.

8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

10.Let’s see the pandas first.

11.They’re kind of interesting.

12.What other animals do you like?

13.Why do you want to see the lions?

三. 重点难点释义

1、kind of 有点,稍微

Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。

kind 还有“种类”的意思

如:各种各样的 all kinds of

We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.

2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲

China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。There are many kinds of tigers in China.

There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.

3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的

它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。

The people in Chengdu are very friendly.

4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起

I usually play chess with my father.

注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,

如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:

My father and I usually play chess together.

Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”

I often play with my pet dog.

Don’t play with water!

5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。通常说in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.

6、leaf n. 叶子

复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。

7、hour n. 小时;点钟

hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”,即:an hour。

There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.

8、be from 来自…

be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.

9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修

饰,即:much meat

He eats much meat every day.

10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。

There is much grass on the playground.

四. 语法知识

特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。

特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:

1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:

What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?

Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?

Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?

When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?

Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?

How are you? 你好吗?

How old are you? 你多大了?

How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?

2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:

Who is on duty today?

今天谁值日?

Which man is your teacher?

哪位男士是你的老师?

我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。

例如:

I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?

What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.

一.短语:

1 want to do sth 想要作某事

2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人

3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.

4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home

5 in the day 在白天

6 at night 在晚上

7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话

8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.

9 in a hospital 在医院l

10 work/ study hard 努力工作

11 Evening Newspaper 晚报

追问:

我只需要每單元的詞組,能給我嗎,我多給點分,拜托拜托,這學期我英語成績落下來了,想補補

回答:

二.重点句式及注意事项:

1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式

① What + is / are + sb?

② What + does/ do + sb + do?

③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?

2 People give me their money or get their money from me.

3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.

4 I like talking to people.

5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.

6 Where does your sister work?

7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.

8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as

a reporter.

9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?

10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.

三.本单元中的名词复数。

1 policeman--- policemen

2 woman doctor----- women doctors

3 thief-----thieves

Unit 5 I’m watching TV

一.现在进行时

Ⅰ现在进行时的用法

表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作

Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词

① now 现在

② at this time 在这时

③ at the moment 现在

④ look 看(后面有明显的“!”)

⑤ listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)

Ⅲ 现在分词的构成

① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking

② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing

③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.

Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)

Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成

肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.

否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.

一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?

肯定回答:Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.

否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.

二.短语:

1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业

do housework 做家务

2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈,讲电话

talk about…… 谈论……

talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈

3.write a letter 写信

write a letter to sb 给某人写信

4.play with…… 和……一起玩

5.watch TV 看电视

TV show 电视节目

6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物

7.some of…… ……中的一些

8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)in the last photo 在最后一张照片里

a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片

9.at the mall 在购物街

at/in the library 在图书室

at/in the pool 在游泳池

10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读11.thanks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)三.重点句式及注意事项:

1.他正在干什么? What is he doing?

他正在吃饭。 He is eating dinner.

他正在哪里吃饭? Where is he eating dinner?

他正在家里吃饭。 He is eating dinner at home.

2.你想什么时候去? When do you want to go?

让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.

3.他正在等什么? What is he waiting for?

他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.

4.他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?

他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu.

5.你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?

我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather.

6.他们都正在去上学。 They are all going to school.

7.这儿是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.

这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数,故用is)

8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.

9. family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。

His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。

His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。

Unit 6 It’s raining!

一.短语:

1 take photos/ pictures 照像

2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相

3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快

4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作

Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show

5 on vacation 度假

Eg: There are many people here on vacation.

6 some----others--- 一些.....另外一些.....one……the others…….一个....另一个....(两者之间)

Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.

7 put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态)

Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.

8 on the beach 在沙滩上

Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.

9 this group of people 这一群人

10. in this heat

二.重点句型

1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样? In the raining. 在下雨。

2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么? I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。

3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么? They are studying. 他们在学习。

4.What is he doing? 他在做什么? He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。

5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么? She is cooking . 她在做饭。

三.重难点解析

1 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)

① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)

② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)

2 回答上面问题的句式:

①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.

3 How’s it going (with you)?

① Not bad.

② Great!

③ Terrible!

④ Pretty good.

4 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.

5 I am surprised they can play in this heat.

6 Everyone is having a good time.

7 People are wearing hats and scarfs.

① wear 指穿衣服的状态。

② put on 指穿衣服的动作。

四.谈论天气的日常用语

1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。

2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?

3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。

4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。

5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。

6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。

7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。

8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。

9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。

10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。

11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。

12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?

14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。

15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。

16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?

17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。

18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。Unit7 What does he look like?

一.短语

1 look like 看起来像....

2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发

3 medium height/build 中等高度/身体

4 a little bit 一点儿…

5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手

6 have a new look 呈现新面貌

7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物

8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长

9 be popular with sb 为---所喜爱

10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情

12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事

13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事

14 remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)

15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)

16 one of --- ---中的一个

二.本单元的重点句:

1 Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.

2 What does she look like?

3 I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)

4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.

5 She’s a little bit quiet.

6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.

7 She never stops talking.

8 She likes reading and playing chess.

9 I don’t think he’s so great.

10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me.

11 Now he has a new look.

三.重难点解析

1 What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?

Eg: What does your friend look like?

初中英语短语归纳(1)

中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡

人教版初一七年级英语短语归纳

三、单词 1. through,across和over的区别 through 从中间穿过,强调从一个立体的空间中穿过across 横穿,强调从一边到另一边 over 多指在空间范围上通过,越过或垂直在上下和物体表面不接触。例如:There is a bridge over the river.在河上有座桥。 2.wear 表示穿的状态, 穿上,戴上wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服wear scarves. 戴着围巾 put on 表示穿的动作穿上,带上 be in 穿着,戴着+衣服或者颜色 3.have与there be 的区别: have 表示某人有某物,或者某物归某人所有 there be 表示某地有某物,某处存在某种情况 4.other 另外的the other 两者中的另一个 others 泛指别的人或物 the others 特指其余的人或物 another 任何一个,另一个 the others 其他的,剩下的=the other+名词复数 others=other+名词复数,表示剩下的一部分 some…others…一些…另外一些… one…the other…一个…另一个…(两者之间)Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. 在教室里有许多学生,一些在写,另外一些在读。 5.s oon和quickly都是副词。Soon意为不久,很快, 往往指时间。quickly侧重速度快. 6.fish (1)鱼肉,不可数名词(2)指“一条条鱼”,是可数名词(3)fishes指鱼的种类(4)钓鱼,动词 7.family看作整体时,是单数;看作家庭成员时,是复数。 8.if (1)如果,引导条件状语从句(2)是否,引导宾语从句 9.exciting 令人激动的,令人兴奋的,主语是物excited 表示感到兴奋的,主语是人 10.job是可数名词,侧重职业work 是不可数名词 11.glass 的用法:(1)玻璃,不可数名词(2)玻璃杯,可数名词(3)眼镜,只用复数形式 12.anything 是不定代词,用于疑问句,if从句时,是“任何东西”的意思,用于否定句时,意为“任何东西都不”。 13.also,too,either 也 too通常放在肯定句的句末,also放在句中的实义动词前,系动词,助动词,情态动词后,either放在否定句句末。 14.relax 动词放松,休息=have a rest relaxed (adj)人作主语感到轻松,放松 relaxing (adj) 物做主语某物是令人放松的。15.some times 有时sometime 某时 some times 几次,几倍some time 一段时间 16.have to 不得不 17.a little French 一点法语 18.have sth for sb 有…给某人 19. not a bit=not at all 一点也不 20.pay a visit to=visit sb拜访某人 21.pay some money for sth…为…而付款 22.speak English 讲英语 23.walk back to…步行回… 24.do well in=be good at擅长 25. in fact 实际上 26. no talking 禁止交谈 27. listen to music 听音乐 28.dinning hall 餐厅 29.Central Park 中央公园 30.the Children's Palace 少年宫 31.police station 警察局 32.Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 33.bus trip 汽车旅行 34.the Great Wall 长城 35.the Palace Museum 故宫 四、句型 1. how+be+…=what+be+…+like? ……怎么样? 2.(1)spend+名词花(时间),度过(2)sb spend time (money) (in) ]doing sth 某人在做某事方面花多少钱(3)spend+名词+on/for+“名词”结构 3. It takes sb some time to do sth =It takes sb some time in doing sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事。 4. Sth cost(sb) some monry. 某物花某人多少钱 5.描述人的外表的句型:回答what does/do…look like? (1)句型一;Sb +be+描写人长相的形容词 She’s short/tall/heavy/thin. (2)句型二:Sb+have/has +名词。 She has long black hair/big eyes. (3)句型三:Sb+wear/wears+服饰。 (4)句型四:用介词with或in接名词组成的介词短语作定语。 6. what do you like about…你喜欢……的什么呢? 7.用来询问对方对某人,某物的看法的表达 (1)What do you think of…? (2)How do you like…? (3)How/What about…? 8.Can/Could/Will/Would you please (not) do sth 请问你能(不)……?

新版人教版七年级英语下册短语及句型

新版人教版七年级英语下册总复习资料 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. want to do sth. 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋 7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏24. on the weekend 在周末 21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部25. call sb at 给某人打电话 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事26. help+sb +v 帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生29. play the piano 弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好33. help for old people 对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy 37. the Stu dents’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 用法集萃 play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

新人教版七年级英语下册短语总汇

七年级英语下册短语(新版人教版) 篇一:新版七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总 2013年七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English说英语 5. match----with与------匹配 6. play chess下棋 7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部 9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing喜欢做某事 13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school放学后18. do kung fu表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事23. have fun doing做事情很有趣24. on the weekend在周末 25. call sb at给某人打电话26. help+sb +v帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with和某人相处好 33. help for old people对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友 35. in July / on the morning of36. be free / be busy 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 37. the Students’ Sports center 39. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 第二单元词组 1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床 3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth刷牙 5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower洗澡 7. what time什么时间8. at six thirty在六点半 9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台 11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never12. your radio show 你的广播节目 13. from ----to从哪里到哪里14. at night 在夜晚 15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼 17. be late for迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends在周末20. on school days在上学日 1 / 20

初中英语短语汇总大全

中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等) 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事

人教版英语七年级上册重点短语归纳

英语七年级上 册句型短语归纳 Starter Unit 1-3 1.Good morning/afternoon/eveni ng(to sb)! 早上好,下午好,晚上好! 2.–How are you –I’m fine, thanks.你好吗我很好,谢 谢。 3.–Hello! –Hi !你好! 4.–What’s this/that in English 这个/那个用英 语怎么说 It’s a jacket./an orange. 它是一件夹克/ 一个橘子。 5.. 6.Spell it, please. 请拼 写。 7.--What color is it – It’s yellow. 它是什么颜色它是黄色的。Unit1 My name is Gina. 1.-What’s your name -My name's Gina. = I’m Gina.=Gina. 你的名字是什么 我的名字是吉娜。我是吉 娜。 > ’s his/her name 他/她的名字是什么 - His /Her name’s Tom/ Gina. 他/她的名字是汤姆/吉娜。 = He’s /She’s Tom/ Gina. 他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。 Is she Mary –Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 她是玛丽吗是的,她是。不, 她不是。 you Helen –Yes, I am。/ No, I’m not. 你是海伦吗是的,我是。不, 我不是。 以上两句是由am/is/are三 个be动词引导的“一般疑问句” — 5. A: What's your telephone number 你的电话号码是多 少? B: My phone number is 281-9176. 我的电话号码是 281-9176。 to meet/see you. -Nice to meet/see you, too. (too用逗号在前面隔开。) 见到你很高兴。见到你也很 高兴. 7.last name=family name姓 氏 first name = given name 名字 8.telephone number=phone number 电话号码 Unit2 This is my sister. { 1. This/That is my friend Jane. 这是/那是我的朋友简。 2. These/Those are my brothers. 这些/哪些是我的哥 哥。 3. Have a good day! 玩得开心。 4. Here are two nice photos of my family. 这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。 Here is a photo of my family. 这儿有一张我的全家福。 the next picture.在下一张照 片里 the first photo 在第一张照 片里 ~ photo of your family 你家 人的照片 Unit3 Is this your pencil this/that your pencil 这/ 那时你的铅笔吗 -Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 是的,它是。/不,它不是。 2. Are these/those her keys 这/那些是她的钥匙吗 -Yes, they are ./ No, they aren’t. 是的,它们是。/不, 它们不是。 在疑问句中,this/that作主语 时,其答句的主语用it指代; 疑问句中these/those作主语 时,答句的主语用they指代。 3. It’s mine. /hers./his. 它是我的。/她的。/他的。(名 词性物主代词) ' They’re mine.它们是我的。 4. Excuse me 打扰一下。 5. what about…=how about… 怎么样 What about this dictionary 这本字典怎么样呢 6. Thanks (=Thank you) for+n./ doing sth为…而感谢

人教版七年级英语下册词组汇总

人教版七年级英语下册词组汇总 第一单元词组 1.playtheguitar弹吉他 2.playchess下棋 3.speakEnglish说英语 3.whattodosth想做某事 4.jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部 5.match…..with与……匹配 6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部 7.whatclub什么俱乐部 8.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部 10.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事begoodat+Vingsth.擅长做某事 11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部 12.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事 13.let’sjoin让我们加入 Letsb+V.让某人做某事 14.soundsgood听起来不错 15.studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生 16.talkto/withSb跟某人谈话 17.afterschool放学后 18.dokungfu表演功夫;练功夫 19.showsbsth=showsthtosb把某物展示某人 20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏 21.beintheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部 22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助 23.begoodwith…和某人相处的好, 善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的 25.inJuly在六月份 26.tellsbstories给某人讲故事 27.makefriendswith…和某人交朋友 28.callsbat……给某人打电话…… 29.ontheweekend在周末 30.help+sb+v帮助某人 31.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事 32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生 33.Itis+adj+forsbtosth. 对于某人做某事是….. 34.playthepiano弹钢琴 35.playtheviolin拉小提琴 36.theStudents’Sportscenter 学生运动中心 37.needhelptoteachmusic 需要帮助来做某事 38.needsbtodosth需要某人做某事 39.teachsbtodosth教某人做某事 40.beinourschoolmusicfestival 参加我们学校的音乐节 第二单元词组 1.gotoschool去上学 2.getup起床 3.getdressed穿衣服 4.brushteeth刷牙 5.eatbreakfast吃早饭 6.takeashower洗澡 7.whattime什么时间 8.atsixforty在六点四十 9.aninterestingjob一个有趣的工作

初中英语短语归纳

初中英语知识总结-短语、词组和重点句型归纳 [ 短语、词组归纳 ] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1 .look at…看look like 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2listen to…听…… 3welcome to…欢迎到…… 4say hello to …向……问好 5speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1 . put on 穿上 2 . take off 脱下 3 . write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语, 宾语若是名词,

放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的 前面。 B .动词( vi ) + 副词。 1 . com e on 赶快 2 . get up 起床 3 . go home 回家 4 . com e in 进来 5 . sit down 坐下 6 . stand up 起立

此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the sam e 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/gams 10. play games [ 介词短语聚焦 ] “介词 + 名词 / 代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16 常用的介词短语按用法进行 归类。 1in+ 语言 / 颜色 / 衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2 . in + Row/ Team / Class/ Grade 等,表示“在……排 / 队 / 班级 / 年级”等。 3

(完整版)新人教版英语七年级下册短语归纳

英语七年级下册短语归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.p lay chess 下象棋 2.speak English说英语 3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓 4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5. dance to music 随音乐起舞 6. want to do sth 想要做某事 7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事 11. play games with people 与人们玩游戏 12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14. need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 你能游泳吗?是的,我能。不,我不能。 17.-What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 你想参加什么俱乐部?我想参加象棋俱乐部。 Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早8. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作9. work at a radio station 在电 台工作10. at night 在晚上 11.That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。 12.be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到 13.do one’s homework 做作业 14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 15.clean my room 打扫我的房间 16.eat quickly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时19. either... or...不是。。。就是。。。 20.play computer games 打电脑游戏 21.watch TV 看电视22. lots of = a lot of 许多 23.get home from school 放学回到家 24.It tastes good. 尝起来很好 25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床?我通常六点半 起床、 26.时间表达法:顺读法:6:30 six thirty 逆读法:分钟小于30分钟6:15 fifteen past six a quarter past six 分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to seven a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school? 1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway 2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 3.walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天 5.It’s good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。 6.It’s easy to get to school. 很容易到达学校。 7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太 急,不适合小船通过。 8.One 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 The boy is 11 years old. 9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物 10.dream comes true 梦想成真 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你 12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike. 你怎样到达学校?我骑自行车。 13.-How long does it take to get to school? –It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间?大约15分钟。 It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。 14.-How far is it from your home to school? -It’s only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多 1

2013人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子翻译

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、词汇拓展 1. sing(现在分词)_________ 2. dance(现在分词)_________ 3. swim(现在分词)_________ 4.draw(同义词)_________ 5. story(复数)_________ 6.write(同音词)_________ 7. drum(复数)_________ 8. piano(复数)_________ 9. also(同义词)_________ 10.make(单三)_________ (现在分词)_________ 11. center(形容词)_________ 11.teach(单三)_________ (名词)_________ 13. musician(形容词_________ 二、重点短语与句型 1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________ 弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________ 2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动 ___________________ 艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________ 擅长做某事___________________= ___________________ like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样? be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p2 3. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说 want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后 do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p3 4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p4 5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好 make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做…… be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码 need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…… English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5 join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6 三、关键句型 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. Sounds good. 4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. up(反义词)down 2. brush(单三)brushes 3. tooth(复数)teeth 4. always (反义词)never 5.early(反义词)late 6. work(同义词)job 7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running 10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor… 12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes 二、重点短语与句型 1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时 go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p7 2. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班

(完整版)初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳. A.look 短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待 6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次 17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假

人教版七年级英语下册词组.pdf

人教版七年级英语下册词组 Unit 1 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋 7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部 9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事 13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 24. on the weekend 在周末 25. call sb at 给某人打电话 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好 33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友 35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy 学生的运动中 37. the Students’ Sports center 38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事 1

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档