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初中英语七年级下册第5周第4课时《Unit 5 阅读学法指导课》 导学案

初中英语七年级下册第5周第4课时《Unit 5 阅读学法指导课》 导学案
初中英语七年级下册第5周第4课时《Unit 5 阅读学法指导课》 导学案

新目标七下Unit 5

阅读学习学法导学案

设计教师:望牛墩中学吴少婉

学习目标:1. 在语境中学习文章的重点词汇或短语,使用这些目标语言了解野生动物现状。

2. 借助思维导图理解文本,根据作者写作意图或文章主要内容提炼标题。

3. 明白保护野生动物就是保护我们自己。

课前自学

在语境中猜测加了横线的单词或短语的中文意思,并把答案写下来。

1. Kungfu is one of China’s symbols. Many foreigners visit Shaolin temple(寺庙) to have a look at it every year.

symbol:

one of China’s symbols:

2. I will give you a map so you will not get lost.

get lost:

3. The desk is made of glass. Be careful when you press(按压) it, or you may get hurt.

be made of:

4. If you are in danger, try to keep cool and call 110 at once.

be in danger:

5. An elephant never forgets. I hope I can have a memory like an elephant.

have a memory like an elephant:

课中导学

一、阅读文章,使用思维导图梳理文章脉络,在关键词或中心句的帮助下总结文章大意,选出最合适的标题。

A

Many animals around the world are in danger. Here are two examples.

The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world, but it feeds on one of the smallest animals. Some people kill the whales. There may be only about 3,000 blue whales left.

The wild Bactrian camel lives in Mongolia and the northwest of China. It is a large camel, and the only kind of camel in the world with two humps. There are only about 1,000 Bactrian camels left in the wild. (选自外研版初中英语教科书八年级上册)

( ) What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Animals in the World

B. Two Animals

C. Animals in Danger

D. Whales and Camels

你可以在这里画思维导图:

B

Last month, I went to swim in the sea.

I swam really far, past the rocks and out to sea. Then I saw something moving towards me. It was huge and grey, with a large fin. It was a shark! I began to swim back, but the beach was too far away.

The shark started to swim around me. I was really scared. Suddenly another creature appeared next to me in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed me away from the shark. I sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.

Soon we were near the beach. The shark did not follow us.

As soon as I stepped onto the beach, the dolphin swam away.

I will always remember how this friendly animal saved my life.

(选自沪教牛津版初中英语教科书七年级下册)

( ) What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Shark and Dolphin

B. A Friendly Dolphin

C. Dolphin Saved a Boy

D. A Lucky Day

你可以在这里画思维导图:

C

The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold.

There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water.

There are also many people like you and me on the Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.

Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. (选自沪教牛津版初中英语教科书七年级上册)

( ) What’s the best title for the passage?

A. The Earth

B. Things on the Earth

C. A Beautiful Place

D. Protect the Earth

你可以在这里画思维导图:

二、尝试改动我们今天所学的文章标题Let’s Save the Elephants中的某些单词,使新标题能概括本节课的主要内容或者提炼本节课的情感意图。你可以从中心词或者修饰词入手。

原标题:Let’s Save the Elephants

新标题:Let’s Save ___________________

____________________________________ ________________________________

____________________________________ ________________________________

课后检测

一、用适当的单词补充短文。

Elephants are a 1. of Thailand. They are smart. They can 2. soccer or music. They can 3. draw. They are good are 4. things, especially places with water and food. They do not get 5. easily. However, elephants are 6. danger now. People cut down so many 7. that they are losing their homes. What’s more, people kill them for 8. ivory. It’s time for us to 9. the elephant. Let’s stop buying things

10. of ivory! Let’s make homes for elephants.

二、使用下列短语造一个完整的英语句子。

1. (be) in danger

2. get lost

3. one of

4. cut down

5. (be) made of

三、阅读短文,画出思维导图,选择合适的标题。(选自北师大版英语教科书七年级下册)

I was at Animal World with my cousin yesterday.

First, we went to see the elephants. The baby elephants were so cute! I fed one elephant some bananas. I was afraid at first but it was a lot of fun. Out next stop was the Panda House. It was huge but only two pandas lived there. There were tired and slept all the time. It was boring.

Then we watched a penguin show. The penguins were really funny. They walked slowly but they swam fast.

After the show, we had lunch. My cousin and I each ate a sandwich. Just then. I heard something. I thought someone called me, so I turned around. It was a loud parrot! I guess it was hungry and it wanted our sandwiches.

After lunch, we saw some monkeys. They were small. They got some food and were really excited. They ate it and we took some photos. They looked so good!

可以使用下图梳理: 也可以自己绘制:

The best title for the passage is ___________.

A. Welcome to Animal World

B. Funny Animals

C. A Day in Animal World

D. Playing with My Cousin

四、阅读短文,为短文撰写一个合适的标题。第1篇必做,第2、3篇可选一篇做。

(1)

____________________________

The zebra is an African animal. Like the panda, it’s black and white. It eats leaves as well as grass, but the zebra doesn’t eat bamboo.

Monkeys live in Africa, Asia and America. There are about 200 kinds of monkeys. Monkeys eat meat, leaves, fruit and even eggs.

The camel lives in the deserts of Africa and Asia and eats grass. Some people think it carries water in the hump s on its back, but it’s not true. In fact, it’s fat.

T he kangaroo is an Australian animal. It eats grass and leaves, but it doesn’t eat meat. It carries its babies in a pocket in the front of its body. With its strong tail and back legs, the kangaroo jumps across the grassland. (改编自外研版初中英语教科书七年级上册)

(2)

____________________________

“Save t he tigers” is a gr oup of volunteers. These volunteers hope to save the tigers of the world. At the beginning of the 20th century, the number of tigers in the wild was around 100,000. But today that number has dropped to a few thousand.

Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They usually have orange fur and dark stripes. Tigers are symbols of strength and courage. In many stories, they are brave. The tiger is at the top of the food chain. It helps keep the number of other wild animals in balance. For this reason, tigers are important to the environment.

In recent years, tigers have been in danger of disappearing. Some people hunt and kill tigers for money. People have cut down a lot of trees as well. As forests disappear, tigers lose their homes. The number of tigers in the wild is quickly decreasing and we must do something about it. (选自冀教版初中英语教科书八年级下)

(3)

____________________________

Pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Zoos and research centers are looking after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is getting very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.

Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are losing their home.

In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals, and it chose the panda to be its symbol. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to save them all. (选自外研版初中英语教科书八年级上册)

导学案参考答案

课前自学:

1. symbol: 标志,象征one of China’s sym bols: 中国的标志/象征之一

2. get lost: 迷路;迷失

3. be made of: 由……制成

4. be in danger: 处于危险中

5. have a memory like an elephant: 记忆力惊人

课中导学:

一、C B D

二、Answer will vary. Suggested answers:

Let’s Save the Wild Animals!

Let’s Save the Earth!

Let’s Save the World!

Let’s Save ourselves!

课后检测:

一、

1. symbol

2. play

3. also

4. remembering

5. lost

6. in

7. trees

8. their

9. save/protect/help 10. made 二、

1. The kid falls into the river and he is in danger now.

2. I get lost easily in this new city.

3. One of my friends comes from China.

4. Don’t cut down the tr ees.

5. I like bookmarks made of leaves.

三、Mind map:

elephants---fed, happy

pandas---slept, boring

A Day in Animal World penguins—walk, swim, funny

parrots---called, surprised

monkeys---food, photos

Title: C

四、Answer will vary. Suggested titles:

(1) Animals (从文章主要内容判断)

(2) Save the Tigers (从作者写作意图判断)

(3) Save Animals with WWF (从作者写作意图判断)

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