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八下（仁爱版）重点词组总结归纳姓名：____________ 学号：______________（1）care for = look after = take care of cheer up in the end = at last = finally 照顾使振作起来最后，终于invite sb to do sth a ticket to look excited get warm邀请某人做某事……的票看起来激动变暖feel lonely feel terrible live alone because of sth make peace with 感到孤独感觉不舒服独居因为某事与……和解（2）be strict with take it easy = don’t worry about =don’t be nervous by the way 对…严格要求别紧张，别着急顺便提一下as usual deal with = do with=solve even though = even if = though = although 像往常一样处理，解决尽管，即使not…any longer = no longer seem to (know)be worried about be pleased with 不再似乎(知道) 对…感到担心对…感到高兴fail to do at one’s age at the age of get used to (doing)sth=be used to (doing)sth 失败做某事在某人这般年纪在…岁时习惯于做某事as…as not as…as=not so …as for example, +句子such as +短语refuse to do sth 与…一样与…不一样例如例如拒绝做某事（3）be proud of = take pride in fill with = be full of think over以…..为骄傲充满，挤满仔细考虑make a decision = decide be in trouble = have trouble(doing)=have difficulty(doing) 作决定有麻烦，处于困境give a speech= make a speech be confident about put on get back to 发表演讲，做演讲对…有信心上演，放映继续；回到…上be in good spirits = in good moods a sense of duty a sense of direction 好心情责任感方向感（4）hear from = receive a letter from go on a visit to…=go to…for a trip收到某人来信去…旅游/参观decide on =decide upon decide to do look forward to (doing)决定，选定决定做期待/盼望（做）某事spend …in (doing) spend …on = pay ….for花费….做某事花费/支付（钱）在某物上（5）be on vacation = have holidays work out as soon as在度假算出一…. 就…..be full of = fill with be busy doing prepare for = be ready for=get ready for满的，充满忙于做为…作准备be surprised at in all direction =in every direction in the direction of对…感到惊奇向四面八方朝….方向have fun=enjoy oneself have fun doing be lost=get lost can’t help doing玩得开心做某事很开心…迷路，丢失忍不住做某事（6）disagree with sb pay attention to in case of in a word = in short 不同意某人注意假使，如果总的来说，总之look out = be careful slow down agree with sb give first aid小心减慢速度同意某人进行急救get hurt = be hurt get a fine be in danger make a wrong turn 受伤收到罚单处于危险中拐错弯break the traffic rule use …for share with obey the traffic rule违反交通规则用…来与…分享遵守交通规则（7）get in touch with= keep in touch with try one’s best to do = do everything I can 与…取得联系尽最大努力去做set the table in order to come true turn to = ask…for help 摆放餐桌为了变为现实向…求助have a food festival = hold a food festival= organize a food festival instead of 举办美食节代替；而不是make it a success = make it successful what’s more later on 把它办成功而且，更重要的是稍后，之后good enough / well enough enough water It’s a pleasure. It’s a great pity!足够好足够的水不客气/ 不用谢。
招初中英语知识点总结仁爱一、词汇与语法1. 词汇积累- 基础词汇：掌握日常生活、学习、工作中常用的英语单词，如颜色、数字、食物、职业等。
- 词性变化：了解名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的构成和变化规则，如复数形式、动词的过去式和过去分词等。
- 短语搭配：学习并记忆常用的英语短语和固定搭配，如“make a decision”、“take notes”等。
2. 语法知识- 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态的构成和用法。
- 语态：了解主动语态和被动语态的区别及转换方法。
- 句型结构：学习简单句、并列句和复合句的构成，如主谓宾结构、定语从句、宾语从句等。
- 非谓语动词：掌握动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）的用法。
- 情态动词：了解can, could, may, might等情态动词的用法和区别。
二、听力与口语1. 听力技巧- 听力材料：选择适合初中水平的听力材料，如对话、短文、歌曲等。
- 听力策略：学习预测、捕捉关键信息、理解语境等听力技巧。
- 听力练习：通过听写、回答问题等形式提高听力理解能力。
2. 口语表达- 发音练习：注重音标学习，模仿标准发音，纠正发音错误。
- 日常对话：练习日常生活中的简单对话，如问候、购物、旅游等场景。
- 表达技巧：学习使用恰当的语调和语气，提高口语流利度和自然度。
三、阅读与写作1. 阅读理解- 阅读材料：阅读适合初中生的英语文章、故事、新闻等。
- 阅读技巧：学习扫读（skimming）和细读（scanning）等阅读策略。
- 理解能力：提高对文章主旨、细节信息、作者态度等的理解能力。
2. 写作技巧- 文章结构：学习英语文章的基本结构，如引言、正文、结尾。
- 写作风格：了解不同文体的写作特点，如叙述文、议论文、说明文等。
- 写作练习：通过日记、书信、作文等形式练习写作，注意语法正确性和词汇丰富性。
四、文化与学习策略1. 文化了解- 文化知识：了解英语国家的基本文化、习俗、节日等。
仁爱版初中英语八年级下册Unit6Topic2重点知识点梳理【重点短语】1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事2.on vacation 度假3.work out 算出，制定，完成4.in the center of 在……中央5.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事6.one and a half hours= one hour and a half一个半小时7.be surprised at sth.对某事感到惊奇be surprised to do sth.惊奇于做某事8.in all directions四面八方9.a parking lot一个停车场10. push one' s way out从人群中挤出来11.at last =in the end =finally最后，终于12.be famous for 因为……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名13.have fun (in)doing sth.从做某事中获得乐趣14.thank goodness 谢天谢地15.as soon as 一……就……16.be full of…满的，充满的17.make a plan 制定一个计划18.lie in 位于……内(指某一范围之内)lie on 与……紧挨着(接壤，不管辖)lie to 隔……相望(不接壤，不管辖)19.be/get lost 迷路20.take out 拿出21.step on 踩，踏22.ten meters long/wide/high十米长/宽/高【词形转换】1.north n.北，北方northern adj.北方的，北部的2.mean v.意味着meaning n.意义，含义meaningful adj.重要的，重大的，意味深长的3.crowd n.[C]人群v.拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的4.experience v.经历n.经历[C];经验[U]experienced adj.有经验的【重点句型】1.Would you like to come to China for your vacation?你愿意来中国度假吗?2.I can' t wait to see it.我迫不及待想看它了。
仁爱版初中英语知识点总结仁爱版初中英语知识点总结仁爱版初中英语是一套以培养学生英语综合运用能力为目标的教材。
下面是对该教材的知识点总结。
一、词汇和句型1. 常见的基础词汇：包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等。
如：go, eat, play, book, pen, happy, fast等。
2. 常见的短语和句型：包括日常用语、常用句子和表达方式等。
如：Hello！, What's your name?, How are you?, Can I help you?等。
二、语法1. 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的用法。
2. 语气：掌握祈使句、陈述句、疑问句等不同语气的表达方式。
3. 名词和代词：了解名词和代词在句子中的作用，掌握名词的单复数形式和代词的主宾格用法。
4. 形容词和副词：学习形容词和副词的用法，了解其在句子中的修饰作用。
5. 介词和冠词：掌握常见的介词和冠词的用法，了解其在句子中的作用。
6. 连词：了解表示时间、原因、结果、条件等不同关系的连词的用法。
7. 动词的语态和语态的转换：了解主动语态和被动语态的用法，并能进行相应的转换。
8. 并列句和复合句：学习并列句和复合句的构成和使用，掌握不同类型的句子结构。
三、阅读理解1. 短文阅读：阅读并理解不同主题的文章，包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
2. 阅读策略：学习使用不同的阅读策略，如预测、猜测词义、略读等。
3. 阅读技巧：了解如何通过关键词、上下文等找出正确答案。
四、写作1. 写作技巧：掌握书写英语字母和常见单词的基本技巧，如大小写、连笔等。
2. 句子结构：了解句子的基本结构，包括主谓宾结构等。
3. 书信和日记写作：学习如何写书信和日记，并了解不同类型的书信和日记的格式和内容。
五、听力和口语1. 听力技巧：学习如何倾听和理解通过不同场景和语速的对话和短文。
2. 口语表达：通过模仿和练习，提高口语表达能力。
六、词汇运用1. 词义辨析：学习通过上下文推断词义，区分词义相近的单词。
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 6 Topic 1重点短语和词组：1. on the second floor 在第二层( The building has four floors. I am on the first floor.)2. go upstairs( adv.)上楼; go downstairs 下楼3. a moment later 过了一会儿4. play with sb 和某人一起玩 play with sth. 玩弄某物5. in front of 和in the front of 区别：加the的词组表示物体内部的前面6. on the wall 在墙上 in the wall7. on the tree (苹果) in the tree (鸟)8. a model plane 模型飞机9. play on the computer 玩电脑 (比较play computer games 玩电脑游戏)10.and so on 等等11. put away 把……收拾好put...here/there 把……放在这儿/那儿12. look after照顾、照看13.help sb. (to) do sth.帮……做……14.at the back of 在……后面15. in the center of 在……中央16. on the left/right of在……的左/右边17.How many people are there,,,?18. How much water is there…?19.write (a letter) to sb.给……写信20. a new home 新家an apple tree 一颗苹果树Unit 6Topic 2重点短语和词组1.under…yuan a month每个月低于…元2.rent sth. to sb. 出租某物给某人；rent sth. from sb.从……租3.a room for two people一间两个人住的房子4.What kind of home do you live in?你住的是什么类型的房子？5.live with和…住在一起6.be kind to sb对某人友好7.rent sth from sb向某人租某物 8.call sb at 打电话给某人9.at the end of在…的尽头 10.bank河岸，银行11.kind n.种类，adj.友好的 12.on the street corner在街道的拐角处13.Would you like me to help you?你需要我帮忙吗？14.It's very nice/kind of you你真是太好了15.no=not a/not an/not any没有16.by the end of 到…时间为止 in the end最终17. For Rent出租 Room wanted房屋求租18. There are twelve months in a year.一年有十二个月。
八年级英语仁爱版知识点总结八年级英语仁爱版学问点总结第一篇【重点短语】badly in=be bad at在某方面做的差strict with 对某人要求严格a talk with 与某人交谈worried about=worry about担忧……it easy放松点，别紧急the English exam英语考试不及格to do 失败做某事one’s age 在某人这个年龄时jokes 讲笑话find/think it+ to do某人认为/发觉做某事是……kind/friendly to 对某人友好wish to do to do 期望做某事wish to do 期望某人做某事wish/hope 某人期望……’s more 而且替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不行数名词those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数afraid of doingbe afraid to do 可怕做某事+(原级)+as 和……一样not as/so…as (as…as否认形式)faces 做鬼脸to do 拒绝做某事withdo with 处理，解决to the movies 去看电影longer=not…any longer不再……though虽然，尽管(不能和but连用，但可与still，yet连用) used to doing 习惯于做某事used to do 习惯于做某事【词形改变】难过的，哀痛的sadly adv,sadness n几乎，差不多fair 公平的unfair adj,不公平的使用/用处useful 有用的useless 无用的通常的，平常的usually 通常爱,喜爱lovely 可爱的帮助helpful 有用的，有益的【重点句型】I’m sorry/glad to hear听到这我很难受/高兴。
What seems to be the problem?出了什么问题?Thank you for telling感谢你告知我。
Unit 5 Topic 1短语1.Guess what! 你猜怎么着！2.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事3.go to the movies 去看电影4.one of +名词复数…之一5.spend…(in) doing花费时间做某事6.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物7.say thanks to 向…道谢8. a ticket to… 一张…票/入场卷9.on one’s way to…在去…的路上10.be able to do 能够做某事11.What a pity! 多可惜啊！12.It seems that+从句似乎…13.seem to do 似乎做某事14.next time 下次15.care for = take care of 照顾，照看16.because of 因为，由于17.teach sb. to do 教某人做某事18.cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来19.at first 最初，一开始e into being 形成，出现21.why not do sth. = why don’t you do为什么不做某事22.agree with sb. 同意某人23.be popular with sb. 对某人来说流行24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.in the end 最后，终于26.at the end of…在…的最后27.have a history of+数字有...久的历史28.be full of 充满，装满29.be famous for 因为…而出名30.make peace with sb. 与某人和解31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.be worried about…担心…Unit 5 Topic 2短语1.do badly in (doing) sth. 在某事上做的不好2.be strict with sb. 对某人严格3.have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人谈话4.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送给某人某物5.Take it easy. 放松，别紧张6.fail the exam 考试不及格7.at your age 在你这个年龄8.at the age of 在…岁的时候9.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友10.by the way 顺便说11.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人12.at that time 在那时13.What’s more 此外14.A as adj./adv. as B A和B一样…15.not so/as adj./adv. as A不如B…16.with the help of sb. = with one’s help在…的帮助下17.be afraid to do = be afraid of doing 害怕做某事18.make faces 做鬼脸19.deal with(常用how连用) 处理，解决20.do with(常用what连用) 处理，解决21.refuse to do 拒绝做某事22.all the time 一直，总是23.learn … from sb. 向某人学习…24.go mad = get mad 发疯，变疯25.instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事26.no longer = not … any longer 不再…27.even though = even if 即使，尽管28.be angry with sb. 和某人生气29.ask sb. for help 向某人求助30.let/make/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事31.know about sth. 了解某事32.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事Unit 5 Topic 3短语1.get nervous 变得紧张2.because of…因为，由于…（接单词或短语）3.give a speech 做演讲4.practice doing 练习做某事5.take/follow one’s advice/suggestion听从某人的建议6.in public 在公共场合7.Why not do sth. = Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事（表建议）8.fall off…从…摔下，从…掉下9.What/How about doing sth.做某事怎么样？（表建议）10.give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜11.put on 上演，演出；穿上12.at the English Corner 在英语角13.be confident about…对…感到自信14.in a good/bad mood 处于好的/坏的情绪15.affect one’s feelings 影响某人的感觉16.all the time 总是，一直17.be proud of…对…感到骄傲18.get ready for = prepare for 为…作准备19.get together with sb. 和某人团聚20.fill with （使）充满，填满，装满21.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有麻烦/困难22.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来23.calm down 冷静下来e to sb. 突然进入脑海，突然呈现25.be crowded with 挤满，满是26.keep silent 保持沉默27.get help from…从…得到帮助28.make a decision 做决定29.think over 仔细考虑30.get back to 重新回到，恢复31.a sense of happiness 幸福感32.be in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境。
仁爱版：初三下册英语重点词组、句型全梳理Unit 5 Topic 1 一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1. attract (v.) 吸引---attraction (名词)-- attractive (adj.) 吸引人的 2. tour ---tourist (名词) 游客3. introduce (动词)--introduction(名词) 4.long ( adj. )--- length ( n. ) 5. high( adj.) – height ( n.) 6. wear ---- wore ---- worn 7 enemy -- enemies 8. responsible ---- responsibility ( 二．)重点短语对……几乎不了解1. know little about Know more / a little / nothing about…2. place(s) of interest 名胜古迹中华文化的3. the birthplace of Chinese culture 中华文化的发源地吸引了成百万的游4. attract millions of tourists 吸引了成百万的游客许多5. a great number of 许多the number of …的数目6. the second longest river 第二长河7. fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人取某物8. introduce …in detail 详细地介绍……introduce A to B 把A 介绍给Bintroduce oneself 自我介绍9. lie in 位于……内流经/ 途经……10. run / go through…流经11. be well worth doing sth. 很值得做某事12. regard…as…把……看成…..be regarded as …被当作…13. a symbol of imperial power 帝王权利的象征14.carve sth. on the stone 把…刻在石头上守卫整个民族15.guard the whole nation 守卫整个民族16.play an important part / role in 在…发挥重要作用17.be made of white marble 由白色的大理石制成18.stretch from …..to…从…. 延伸到….19.be made of packed earth and wood 由成袋的泥土和木头制成be made of stone and brick 由石头和砖块制成20.bring tourists into China 把游客带入中国21.a treasure of Chinese civilization 中华民族的瑰宝把…连接在一起22.join…together …. 把…连接在一起23.wear away （wore away, have / has worn away ）磨损24.separate …. from …把…从…分开25. be famous for 因…而著名be famous as …be known as …. 作为….而出名26.an important Chinese export 一项很重要的中国出口产品27.sound similar to 听起来和…很相像28.the mild climate 温和的气候29. rich soil 肥沃的土地30.develop unique tea culture 发展独一无二的茶文化二．重点句型自从…以来已1. It is / has been ……since ….. 自从…以来已经多久了2. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Song, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. 它们当中许多很有名,比如嵩山、恒山和峨眉山。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 学校设施：library, cafeteria, gymnasium, laboratory, etc. - 学科名称：mathematics, physics, chemistry, history, etc. - 常见动词：study, play, eat, sleep, etc.- 描述性形容词：big, small, happy, sad, etc.- 常见名词：student, teacher, parent, friend, etc.2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：look after, take care of, play with, etc.- 介词短语：in the library, on the playground, at home, etc.- 常见句型：It's time to..., Would you like to..., How about..., etc.二、语法要点1. 一般将来时- 结构：will + 动词原形- 用法：表示将来发生的动作或状态2. 现在进行时- 结构：am/is/are + 动词现在分词- 用法：表示正在进行的动作3. 形容词和副词的比较级与最高级- 比较级：通常加-er 或使用more，less- 最高级：通常加-est 或使用most4. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词：可以用数字计数的名词- 不可数名词：不能用数字计数的名词5. 代词的使用- 人称代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they- 物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their- 反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读（Skimming）- 快速浏览文章，抓住主要信息2. 精读（Scanning）- 仔细阅读文章，理解细节内容3. 推理判断（Inference）- 根据上下文推断词义或作者意图四、写作技巧1. 描述性写作- 描述人物、地点、事件或物品2. 叙事性写作- 讲述一个故事或事件的发生过程3. 议论性写作- 表达观点，提供论据，进行论证五、听力技巧1. 预测（Prediction）- 根据题目或图片预测对话或短文的内容2. 捕捉关键信息（Key Information）- 注意数字、时间、地点等关键信息3. 理解大意（Main Idea）- 抓住对话或短文的中心思想六、口语表达1. 日常交流- 问候、自我介绍、询问信息等2. 描述与叙述- 描述经历、叙述事件等3. 表达观点- 讨论、辩论、表达个人看法等七、文化知识1. 英语国家的节日与习俗- 了解不同国家的节日和相关习俗2. 英语习语和俚语- 学习并运用常见的英语习语和俚语3. 英语国家的历史与地理- 了解英语国家的基本历史和地理知识八、学习策略1. 制定学习计划- 设定学习目标，规划学习时间和内容2. 有效记忆- 运用联想记忆、分组记忆等方法记忆单词和语法点3. 自我检测- 定期进行自我测试，检查学习效果以上是仁爱英语八年级下册的主要知识点总结。
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6词组知识点短语大全仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6词组知识点短语大全（新版）Unit 6 Topic 1短语1.a spring field trip一次春游2.a three-day visit一个三天的旅行3.It XXX sb。
some time to do sth.花费某人一些时间去做某事4.too…to…太…以至于不能5.find out找出，查明6.decide to do sth.决定做某事7.decide on (doing) sth.选定，定下来（做）某事8.make a XXX做决定9.total time总计时间10.start out出发，开始做11.book the train tickets订火车票12.railway station火车站13.hard XXX软卧14.pay for为…付款（主语是人）15.a standard room一个标间16.XXX压岁钱17.borrow…from…从…借18.XXX.向某人要某物19.raise money筹钱20.think of认为，想起21.XXX在中午22.order a meal订餐23.XXX.用…来做某事24.be different from…和…分歧25.XXX.建议某人做某事26.look forward to (doing) XXX.期待（做）某事27.hear from sb.收到某人来信28.XXX…XXX…以致于…29.take photos/pictures拍照30.get to / arrive at / arrive in到达，抵达31.plan to do sth.打算做某事32.be special to sb.对或人来讲出格1Unit 6 Topic 2短语1.XXX.忙于做某事2.XXX.忙于某事3.XXX为某事做筹办4.XXX在度假5.two years later两年后6.make a plan to do sth.制定一个计划去做某事7.would like (sb.) to do sth.想要（某人）做某事8.receive a postcard收到一个明信片9.in the center of sth.在…的中心XXX对或人成心义11.can’t wait to do sth.等不及去做某事12.how far多远，问间隔how often多久一次，问频次13.how long多长工夫，不与未来时连用how soon多长时间，与将来时连用14.how much几何，不成数名词how many几何，可数名词15.one and a half hours / one hour and a half一个半小时16.200 meters long二百米长17.A be/lie in the east of BA在B的东面（A属于B）18.A be/lie on the east of BA在B的东面（A与B交界）19.A be/lie to the east of BA在B的东面（A不属于B，也不与B交界）20.in all directions五湖四海21.step on one’s XXX踩某人的脚XXX…就…23.be surprised at对…感到惊讶24.XXX知道…才…25.a parking lot一个停车场26.raise one’s head抬起或人的头27.look for寻找，搜寻28.arrive at+小地点arrive in+大地点到达某地29.can’t help doing sth.不由得做某事30.have fun (in) doing做某事有兴趣31.at last = in the end最终，最后32.more and more越来越多仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6词组知识点短语大全（新版）Unit 6 Topic 3短语1.air pollution空气污染the traffic rules遵照交通划定规矩3.break the traffic rules违背交通划定规矩4.be afraid of doing sth。
仁爱初中英语固定搭配及词组汇总1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call //phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入…39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理) 102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句 (It is such fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。
