英语专四note写作要点
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Section A:Composition (15%)能根据所给的作文题目、提纲或图表、数据等,写一篇200个单词左右的作文。
能做到内容切题、完整,条理清楚,结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺,表达得体。
考试时间35分钟。
Section B: Note-writing (10%)能根据所给提示写50至60个单词的便条、通知、请帖等。
能做到格式正确,语言得体。
考试时间为10分钟Section A: Composition评分标准:14分:切题。
表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本无语言错误。
11分:切题。
表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
8分:基本切题。
表达思想比较清楚,文字上连贯,但语言错误较多,其中有少量严重错误。
5分:基本切题。
表达思想不够清楚,文字连贯性差,有较严重的语言错误。
2分:条理不清,思想紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多为严重错误。
交白卷者或作文与题目毫不相关,则以零分计算。
注:1.如题目中给出主题句、起始句、结束句,均不得计入所写字数。
2. 对于规定三段的作文,只写一段者:0—4分;只写两段者:0—9 分。
3. 按规定,考生作文若为0分,考试均作不及格处理;若作文分高于0分,低于6分,要在总分中减去实得作文分与6分之间的差额部分。
注:字数不足应酌情扣分。
*累计字数在150-170之间,扣1分。
*累计字数在130-150之间,扣2分。
*累计字数在110-130之间,扣3分。
*累计字数在90-110之间,扣4分。
*累计字数在90个以下,最多给5分。
作文命题英语专业四级命题作文的出题范围是根据考生的知识结构、年龄特点和文化背景而确定的,不外乎校园生活、社会生活等日常话题,不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容校园话题:My Idea of a University Arts Festival (2005)Travel Broadens the Mind? (2001)The Importance of Extracurricular Activities (2000)社会话题1.社会生活The Benefits of Volunteering (2008)Saving Money or Spending T omorrow’s Money (2006)2. 环境与健康The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood (2003)The Best Way to Stay Healthy (2002)3. 科技与校园Is It Wise to Make Friends on the Internet? (2007)Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? (2004)A Major Advantage/Disadvantage of Advertising onTelevision (1999)Section B: Note-writing根据《大纲》,便条的满分为10分,评分主要参照作文格式、内容、语言以及语言得体性四方面进行评分。
Part One TEM-4 写作考试作文概述二.历年作文真题题目TEM-4 写作的题型A.比较选择类作文B.意义,重要性,危害性说明文作文C.观点论证类作文D.提出建议,解决问题类作文E. 现象解释类2. 十七年来便条写作的命题方式从以上列表分析,我们看出TEM-4 便条写作有如下命题特点:1)TEM-4便条写作的题材—围绕学生们日常生活中发生的情况来命题2)TEM-4 写作的体裁—告示,祝贺,道歉,请求,婉拒,安慰,留言,邀请等简单的应用文。
三.评分档次1.命题作文采取的是整体评分法,即按照考生在四个评分方面的表现,把作文归入正确的档位,然后再按整体印象适度微调。
评分档次共有5个(见下表)评分对字数也有要求:累计字数在150-170之间,扣1分;累计字数在130-150之间,扣2分;累计字数在110-130之间,扣3分;累计字数在90-110之间,扣4分;累计字数在90以下,至多给5分。
2.便条评分标准1)格式a.日期(1 分)正确写法:April 24, 2005 或 Apr.24 或24th April正确位置:右上角b.称呼(1 分)正确写法:Dear Mike,正确位置:日期下面一行左侧c.结尾(1 分)正确写法:Yours sincerely, 或 Yours, 或 Sincerely yours,注:1. 凡不符合上述正确格式或表达均要扣分。
错一部分扣0.5分。
错两部分以上扣一分。
没有格式扣一分。
2. 人名XXX或汉字扣0.5分。
2)内容与语言a. 情况描述b.邀请,道歉等的表达c. 首句需用自己的语言表达d. 语言表达较差(包括语法和拼写错误),扣0.5到1.5分;拼写错误超过三个扣1分。
3)字数要求:不到40或超过80扣1分,Part Two TEM-4 写作考试技巧一.培养英语写作思维方式A. 语篇结构由于中英文化的差异,英汉两种写作思维方式也存在着巨大的差异。
英语表达时先说重要,需强调的,然后再解释说明或补上附加条件。
英语专业四级NOTE模板解读NOTE1.CongratulationA.说出祝贺理由B.表达自己的祝贺C.指出对方取得成绩的原因(肯定对方的努力)D.表达自己的肯定,说出对方的优点E.再一次表示祝贺、祝福Dear Tom,I have learn with delight that you------.I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulation on--------.I know this is surely owing to--------. It is a reward you really deserve for your----.My best wish for your future success.Sincerely yours,////2.NoticeA.告示、通知的内容B.具体的细节C.有关的活动地址D.鼓励有兴趣的参加E.写明自己的联系方式Dear ---,I am happy to announce to you that ---具体的描述--. Those who are interested place go to---.If you need any further information, please don’t hesitate to call me up. My number is-----.3.Condolence (sickness/failure)A.安慰的是由B.表达写信人的心情C.表达关心D.鼓励E.表达希望F.说明:尽快去看他Dear ---,I’ve just heard from ---that--. I’m very sorry to hear this new.Right now what concerns me most is ---.I just want you not to be so depressed and not to lose heart.Hope you will recover soon, cheer up, my dear friend. I will see you as soon as possible.4.ApologyA.直接表达自己不能实现先前的预定或承诺(事由)B.诚恳希望对方接受道歉C.引出失约的原因D.描述具体的原因E.提出建议,作为补偿F.请求对方告知方便的时间和地点,再次见面G.再次表达歉意Dear ---,I am excessively sorry to say to you that ---.Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude. I hope you will understand me and excuse me for ----.Naturally, I want to suggest --, I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where----.Again, please accept my apology for the inconvenience I have caused .5.InvitationA.开门见山地发出邀请C.提出受邀请人的理由D.约定见面的地点、时间E.再次发出邀请Dear ---,I’m writing to invite you to ----. It would be an honor/pleasant to have you here.I know / believe that you will be very interested in ---.The ---will begin at ---. Is it possible for us to meet at ---? We / I do hope you can come.6.RefusalA.为某事表示感谢,为拒绝做铺垫B.正式表示拒绝C.解释拒绝的原因一、D.解释拒绝的原因二、E.总结原因、正式拒绝F.希望对方谅解G.表达祝愿Dear ---,Thank you very much for ---. However, I have decided not to ---.Two reasons contribute to my declining ---. On one hand, ------.On the other hand, -----. In view of that , I regret -------.I’m quite grateful for ---. I do wish that ----.7.SuggestionA.得知相关的消息B.我的建议C.我的建议理由一D.我的建议理由二E.希望对方告知其决定Dear ---,I have learn that ------------.It is my suggestion that----.On the one hand, --------. On the other hand, ----.Please inform me-----.I wish------.8.InquiryA.得知消息(方式)B.描述所询问的时间或情节C.询问细节一D.询问细节二E.表达自己想得到信息的渴望F.通过......方式通知G.表达自己的愿望Dear ---,I have learn from ---that----. I’m very interested in----, but have little idea about specific detail. What ----? Where----?Would you please be so kind as to let me know more about it?Please inform me ---,I am forward to ___.9.Thanks.A.直接表达谢意B.表达出自己非常珍惜对方的付出/礼物C.介绍自己的近视或感受D.提出希望下次的见面的愿望E.再次表达感激Dear ---,I am now writing those lines to express to express my sincere thanks for ---. I’d like you to know how much you ---mean to me.I ---. How nice I would be to see you again and I am looking forward to seeing you next time.I repeat my thanks again for your----./doc/211129693.html,plainA.写信人的身份B.表达抱怨的内容C.提出抱怨的核心D.总结说明所抱怨的现象有改进的空间E.表达自身的愿望Dear ---,I am ---. I am writing to bring your attention to ---. The focus of the complaint is ----.All in all, there is still much room for improve.I do hope ---.Thanks for your time and kind consideration.。
考研英语作文noteNote-taking is an essential skill for students, especially for those who are preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination. Effective note-taking can help students better understand and remember the content of the lectures, books, and other study materials. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of note-taking and provide some tips for effective note-taking.First and foremost, note-taking is important because it helps students to organize and summarize the information they receive. When students take notes, they are forced to process the information and put it into their own words, which can help them to understand and remember the content better. In addition, taking notes can also help students to identify the key points and important details of the material, which can be useful for review and revision.There are several effective note-taking techniques that students can use to improve their note-taking skills. Oneof the most popular techniques is the Cornell Method, which involves dividing the page into two sections: one for main notes and one for key points and summary. This method can help students to organize their notes and make it easier to review and revise the material. Another effective technique is the mapping method, which involves creating a visual representation of the information, such as a mind map or flowchart. This method can help students to see the connections between different ideas and concepts, which can improve their understanding of the material.In addition to using effective note-taking techniques, students can also use technology to improve their note-taking skills. For example, there are many note-taking apps and software programs available that can help students to organize and store their notes, as well as add audio and video recordings to their notes. These tools can be especially useful for students who prefer to take digital notes or who have difficulty with handwriting.In conclusion, note-taking is an important skill for students, especially for those who are preparing for thepostgraduate entrance examination. Effective note-taking can help students to better understand and remember the content of the material, as well as organize and summarize the information. By using effective note-taking techniques and technology, students can improve their note-taking skills and achieve better results in their studies.。
Environment protection21世纪议程:agenda 21世界环境日(6月5日):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)国际生物多样性日(12月29日):International biodiversity day 世界水日(3月22日:World water day- 22 March世界气象日(3月23日):World meteorological day-23 march 世界海洋日(6月8日)World oceans day-8 June植树节(3月12日)Arbor day-12 march世界环境日主题:World Environment Themes:(2010) Many species,One planet, One Future.(2009)Your planet needs you-Unite to combat climate change (2008) Kick the habit!Towards a carbon economy.转变传统观念,推行低碳经济(2007) Melting ice- a hot topic.冰川消融,后果堪忧(2006) deserts and desertification-don’t desert drylands! 莫使旱地变荒漠!(2005)green cities-plan for the planet.营造绿色城市,呵护地球家园!(2004) wanted! Seas and oceans-dead or alive!海洋存亡,匹夫有责!(2003)water-two billion people are dying for it!水,二十亿人生命之所系!(2002)give earth a chance.让地球充满生机.(2001)connect with the world wide Web of life!世间万物生命之网!(1999)Our earth-our future-just save it!拯救地球就是拯救未来! (1998)For life on earth-save our seas.为了地球的生命,拯救我们的海洋!(1997) for life on earth! 为了地球上的生命!(1996)our earth,our habitat,our home!我们的地球、居住地、家园!废水:waste /polluted water.废气:waste/polluted gas废渣:residue(残余物,残基)工业固体废物:industrial solid wastes白色污染:white pollution有机污染物:organic(有机的,器官的,有组织的)pollutants 有机废物:toxic(有毒的)waste濒临野生动物:endangered wildlife环境恶化:Environmental degradation(退化,免职)/exacerbation(加剧)恶性循环:vicious(邪恶的,残酷的)cycle城市化失控:uncontrolled urbanization温室效应:greenhouse effect全球变暖:global warming强化环境管理的政策:policy of tightening up environmental management汽车尾气排放:emission of car exhaust(v/n,耗尽,废气)防止过度利用森林:protect forests from overexploitation提高环保意识:raise environmental awareness废物最少化:waste minimization回收:recycling水的再利用:water reuse废物处置:waste disposal(n.安排,处理,控制)降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation 开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources环保产品:environmental-friendly products自然保护区:nature reserve(V/n.预约,保留,储备)保护生存环境:conserve(保存,保藏)natural habitats自然生态系统:natural ecosystem s防止沙漠化(治沙):desertification环境负荷:carrying capacity of environment环境治理:environment treatment森林覆盖率:forest coverage森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation水土流失:water and soil erosion(N,侵蚀)开源与节流并重:broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure(花费,消耗)节约用水:water conservation(保护,节约)节能减排:energy conservation and emission reduction坚持环境保护基本国策:adhere(坚持,忠于)to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略:pursue the strategy of sustain able (可支持的)development履行责任和义务:perform our duties and fulfill our obligations Commercial noise.商业噪音Composite pollution.混合污染Hospital wastes.医院污染Industrial emission.工业排放物Industrial fumes.工业烟尘Industrial noise.工业噪音Inorganic pollutants.无极污染物Pharmaceutical wastes.医药废物Plastic wastes.塑料废物Radioactive substances.放射性物质Rubber waste.橡胶废物Sewage.污水Thermal pollution.热污染Toxic substances.有毒物质Toxic waste.有毒废物Toxic emission.废/毒气排放Traffic noise.交通噪音Trash.废物\垃圾Wood waste.木材废物Nuclear weapons.核武器Ocean dumping.海洋倾倒Oil spills.石油泄漏National designated garden city.国家级园林城市Eco-demonstration region \ environment-friendly region.生态示范区National designated Eco-demonstration region.国家级生态示范区China biological diversity protection action plan.国家生物多样性保护行动计划China trans-century green project plan.中国跨世纪绿色工程规划Convention on biological diversity.生物多样性公约Convention to combat desertification.防止荒漠化国际公约United nations framework convention on climate change.气候变化框架公约State environmental protection administration.国家环境保护总局“The-polluters-pay”policy.污染者负担的政策Environmental protection law enforcement inspection.环保执法检查Undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time.限期治理Motor vehicle exhaust.汽车尾气排放Exhaust purifier.尾气净化器Lead-free gasoline.无铅汽油Gas-fueled vehicle.天然气汽车Cell-driven vehicles / battery cars.电动汽车Small-displacement vehicles.小排量汽车Treatment rate of industrial effluents.工业废水处理率Treatment rate of domestic sewage.城市污水处理率Education小学:primary/elementary(初步的,基本的)school中学:middle/high school初中:junior school高中:senior school大专:College大学:university义务教育:compulsory(义务的,强迫的)education学前教育:preschool education高等教育:tertiary(第三位的)/higher education素质教育:quality/oriented(以…为方向,导向的)education, education designed to raise to overall quality of students课程:course/curriculum专业:major辅修:minor(a/n.较少的,次要的,未成年人,辅修课)必修课:required/compulsory course选修课:optional/elective(选修的)course基础课:basic course专业课:specialized course课程表:school timetable课外活动:extracurricular activities课外辅导:instruction after class课外阅读:outside reading课堂讨论:class discussion大学的研究组、讨论会:seminar网上教学:online teaching/ education函授课程:correspondence(符合,一致,通信联系)course 现代远程教育:modern distance education/learning文科:liberal arts理科:science留级:to repeat a year夹带:crib(n/v.抄袭,拘禁)/trot(小跑)补考:resit考试者:examiner监考:invigilator(监考人)学制:education system学年:academic years学期:term/semester学费:tuition逃学、旷课:to play truant(逃学者)/hooky(逃学,旷工)纪律:discipline(n/v.纪律惩戒,训练)学时:credit hours社会实践:social practice体育活动:physical activities娱乐活动:recreational(娱乐性的)activities综合素质:comprehensive quality职业培训:job training智力引进:recruit(n/v.新成员,吸收,招募)/introduce talents 智力支持:intellectual support专门人才:professional personnel考研热:the craze for graduate school择优:merit(n/v.优点,价值,应得)-based陶冶情操:cultivate one’s taste and temperament以人为本:people oriented/foremost(第一的,最重要的)sense of discipline因材施教:teach students according to their aptitude(能力,天资)学生减负:ease/alleviate(减轻,缓和)the burden on students 应届毕业生:this year’s graduates招生就业指导办公室:enrolment and vocation(职业,胜任)guidance office招生办公室:admission office学生处:students’ affairs office教书育人:impart(给予,传授)knowledge and educate people 职业技能教育:vocational and technical education择校费:school selection fee公务员考试:civil service examination公招:open recruitmentCultivate independence 培养独立Develop a strong sense of responsibility树立强烈的责任感Enhance social awareness增强社会意识Build up one’s confidence and offer one’s a sense of achievement树立自我信心提供自我成就感realize ones value and capacity意识自身价值和能力Widen one’s horizon and sha pe one’s character开阔视野塑造性格Broaden the mind.开阔心胸The access to.到…的通道All long.一直Taking advantage of travel does enrich your mindI’m sorry for failing to turn up yesterday.When you are convenient.当你方便的时候If convenient.如果方便Be available.有空的Daily physical exercise.日常体育锻炼Immune(免疫的,被豁免的)system.免疫系统I consider it as the best way to…I’m really interested in this deal.I would like to be informed of sth.It’s a fairly money-costing business.它是相当费钱的事Polish(擦亮,润饰)one’s idea.使某人的想法更完美Be substituted by.由…代替The last day of the world.世界末日I believe that you can make it.In the form of.以…的形式Show themselves without hesitation and reservation.毫不犹豫,不加保留的展现自己An inseparable part of…不可分离的一部分Win one’s fame.赢得名声I hope you can accept my invitation and inform me no matter what you decision is.Wrapped(缠绕,包)up in.醉心于…的Professional standpoint.专业角度Help others as well as help yourselves.I would recommend(推荐,劝告,托付)…我想推荐It would be more beneficial if.如果…会更有益A booming industry.兴旺的产业Flock into.成群的走向Crowd into.涌入Some actions need to be taken to.需要采取一些措施做The description of the job fits you very well.I think you are suitable candidate(候选人)for it.我认为你是合适人选Dependence on online relationship.对网上关系的依赖Intimate relationships.亲密的关系Making friends online is still spreading its attractions.I won’t able to come becauseI find it pretty good.我发现它很好Improve one’s living standard.改善生活水平Capacious.宽敞的It can spur people to make more money to enjoy life.The best beneficiary is our common people.最大的受益者是老百姓Organize a weekend excursion(短旅).组织一次周末远足I will appreciate it very much if…Under a lot of pressure/strain.承受许多压力For the sake of.为了…的利益Be apt(易于…的,适当的,聪明的)to.倾向于Free you from your pressure.将你从压力中解放出来Be more than glad to.非常高兴I bet the party will be very joyous.Doing family chores.做家务琐事Cultivate the sense of independence.培养独立意识Be independent of parents.独立于父母In this aspect.在这一方面Dispose of.支配Hard-earned.来之不易的Living expenses.生活支出Justifiable.合理的Have good reason to do.有充足的理由做I happened to learn that.我偶然听说Throw a party.开派对At hand.在手边Drop by.顺便拜访观点选择式A or B1.______将原题复述_________When faced with the decision ofA or B, quite a few would deem that___, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A/B is that___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reasons are also usable when we consider that_________.There are some disadvantages in____(另一种观点的缺点).Such as__________.In a word, ____________(_重复观点句并缩写理由)__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.2。
2012专四Note预测10:RefusalWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:Y our foreign friend, Jimmy, want you to be his Chinese tutor. But you are so busy with your study that you cannot help him. Write him a note, declining him and explaining why.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 2010 Dear Jimmy,Thanks a lot for trusting me and asking me to be your Chinese tutor! But as you know, I am a senior student and must finish all courses and papers this term. I am so busy with my courses and papers that I cannot help you. I am sorry for that! I can recommend you a good Chinese tutor if you need.Yours,Lily2012专四Note预测9:Buying A GiftWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:Jenny, your classmate, is thinking of buying a gift to her mother for Mother's Day, And you would like to recommend a good book to her. Write a note, telling her about the book and explain why you think it's a suitable gift.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 2010 Dear Jenny,I heard that you were thinking of buying a gift to your mother for the coming Mother's Day, and I would like to recommend a good book to you. Letters to Mum is a book in which 100 sons' and daughters' letters to their mothers are collected. These letters are so moving that I believe your mother will like to read them very much.Yours,Mary2012专四Note预测8:ComplaintWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation: You need to have your dorm light repaired, and you told the dorm keeper several times. But nobody comes to repair the light for you by now,Write a note to school administrate office to complain for that.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 2010 Dear Sirs of school administrate office,I am sorry that I have some complaint to make. My dorm light has gone wrong since last Monday, and I have told the dorm keeper several times. However, nobody has come to repair the light by now. It's so inconvenient that I have to study in my classmates' dorm every night. Wouldyou please arrange some one to repair the light for me?Yours,John2012专四Note预测7:Ask For HelpWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:You just failed in you final exam of English and must take a makeup exam a week later. You know that your classmate Mary is good at English.Write her a note to ask for help.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April12, 2010 Dear Mary,I am so sorry to tell you that I just failed in my final English exam. What a shame it is! Next week I must take a makeup exam, but I am afraid that I cannot make it. I know you do well in English and have got a high score in the final exam. Would you please give me some help?Yours,Lily2012专四Note预测6:CongratulationsWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:You just heard that your friend Danny has gained admittance to Tsinghua University as a graduate student. Write a note to him, offering him your sincere congratulations.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 2010 Dear Danny,I just heard that you had gained admittance to Tsinghua University as a graduate student. How happy I am to hear that! I know that it's your dream to go to Tsinghua University for further study. You are always studying so hard that I believe your dream will come true one day. Congratulations to you!Yours,Joan2012专四Note预测5:Thanks Your FriendWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:Last Saturday you went to Mike's home as a houseguest. He and his family gave you a warm welcome and made delicious food for you. Write him a note to thank him and his family.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 2010 Dear Mike,What a happy day I have had last Saturday in your home! You and your family were mostkind to me and gave me such warm welcomes. The food made by your mother was so delicious that I can hardly forget it. Thank you so much for having invited me! And please remember me to your family!Yours,Ann2012专四Note预测4:Invite SomeoneWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation: You have heard that there will be a fancy ball next week on the campus, which you are very interested in. Write a note to ask your friend Mike, one of the organizers of the ball, for the details of the ball.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April12, 2010 Dear Mike,I have heard that there will be a fancy ball next week on the campus, and that you are one of the organizers. I am really interested in the fancy ball and want to attend it very much. Would you please tell me the time and place of the ball? And do I need an invitation to attend the ball?Yours,Joan2012专四Note预测3:Comfort A FriendWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:Your friend, Ann, just lost her grandmother, and is feeling very sad about it. Write a note to comfort her.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April12, 2010Dear Ann,I am really sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed away. I know your feeling because 2 years ago I lost my grandfather, and I was very sad at that time. Please pull yourself together and try to be strong. Your grandmother knew you loved her very much and that will be enough. She will rest in peace.Yours,Joan2012专四Note预测2:Selling BikeWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:You have heard that your friend, Jim, wishes to sell his bike. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 12, 2010Dear Jim,I have heard that you wish to sell your bike. At the moment I just need a bike by which I can go to do my part-time job on the weekend. Would you please tell me what color your bike is and how well it works? And is it possible that I buy it at the cost of 50 yuan?Yours,Mary2012专四Note预测1:Advise A PlaceWrite on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60words based on the following situation:One of your foreign friends Ann plans to go sightseeing in China. You have just come back from a place which you think she might enjoy. Write a note to advise her to go to this place.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.范文April 09, 2010Dear Ann,I heard that you are planning to go sightseeing in China, and I want to recommend you a good place. I just came back from Lijiang, which has beautiful landscape, kind people and interesting custom. Two ethnic minorities are living there, so you can buy many goods made by them and in the riverside bars you can watch shows given by them. You will have a lot of fun there.Yours,Lily。
Notes writingSep. 10, 2006 Dear Miss Meng,I’m sorry I can’t come to your lecture today as I am running a fever. I enclose the Doctor’s Certificate and hope that you will grant me the leave. I’ll certainly make up the lessons once I’m recovered.Yours,JaneSep. 10, 2006 Dear Miss Meng,I’d like to apply for three days’ leave of absence, starting from the 13th and finishing on the 15th, in order to attend the Westlife concert in Beijing.I should be very much obliged if you will grant me the leave. As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make them up as soon as I get back.Yours,Jane Thank-you noteWrite a thank-you note for the gift you got as a present from your friend.Example:Sep. 23, 2006 Dear Mary,How thrilled I was when I got the Tang Dynasty tri-color porcelain horse from you as a Christmas present! It was what I have long wanted for I am a crazy collector of this kind of porcelain.I showed it off to my friends and everybody admired me for having such a considerate friend like you. Thank you very much!Yours,Jane A note of giving informationBefore you leave university you want to sell your bike. Write a note describing the condition of your bike, how much you would like for it, and where you can be contacted.ExampleSep. 23, 2006 Dear Fellow Students,Before graduating from the university, I’d like to sell my lady’s red 24-inch bike. Because of my good maintenance, every part of the bike is in good condition. I am sure it can last for another four years. My offer for it is 188 RMB. Anyone who is interested in it may call me at 123456. Your early reply is greatly appreciated.Yours,Jane A note of invitationMr. Johnson has just returned from the United States, and your department is going to invite him to give a talk on “The American Culture”. Write him a note expressing your interest and inviting him to be a guest speaker.ExampleSep. 9, 2005 Dear Dr Johnson,I’m v ery glad to learn that you’ve returned from the United States. How is the journey? We know, as an expert in American literature, you are very busy with your research. However, is it possible for you to give us a lecture on it since all the English majors in our school are keen on this subject? Would7 pm next Tuesday (Sep. 14) be convenient to you?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Jane A note of accepting an invitationYou, Wang Ling, have just received a note from Zhou Wei, a close friend of yours, inviting you to her birthday party on the coming Saturday. Now write to inform her of your acceptance of the invitation. ExampleSep. 9, 2005 Dear Zhou Wei,Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party to be held this coming Sunday in your house. As an intimate friend of yours, I’m sure to come. It’s said you’ve also invited several other former classmates so we’ll have a golden chance to meet each other and have a good chat. By the way, is there anything I can do for you in the preparation of your party?Yours,Wang Ling A note of declining an invitationYour friends want to make a trip to Hangzhou and you intended to join them in their trip, but now for some reasons you can’t go with them. Please give your reasons.ExampleSep. 9, 2005 Dear friends,I’m t erribly sorry to tell you that I’m unable to join you in your trip to Hangzhou this time as we planned simply because something unexpected happened to our family. My grandfather fell down from the stairs and had his leg broken and he is now in hospital. I’ll have to look after him these day s since my parents are out on business. Hope there will be another chance for me to go out with you. Enjoy yourselves, anyway!Yours,Jane A note of congratulationsYou have received a note from Li Ming, your primary school classmate who has been awarded the Best Athlete for 2006. Write a note to congratulate him on his recent success.ExampleDec. 24, 2006 Dear Li Ming,I’m very glad to learn the news that you were awarded the Best Athlete for 2006. Congratulations! Your great achievement has fully reflected the result of your hard training, which started as early as in the primary school when we watched you practise in the sports ground. Your strong will to win has left a deep impression on us all. I sincerely hope that, with great efforts, you’ll work more wonders.Best wishes.Yours,Jane A note of sympathyYou have learned that your friend Jimmy is ill these days. Write him a note expressing your concern, asking after his health and giving your best wishes.ExampleDec. 23, 2005 Dear Jimmy,I’m a wfully sorry to learn that you’ve been down with a b ad cold. How are you feeling now? Have you been to the doctor? You’d better keep warm drink more water and simply take a good rest. Don’t worry about your study for, as a good friend of yours, I’ll lend you the notes I have taken in class. Everyone here is asking after you. Hope you’ll have a quick recovery.Best wishes.Yours,Jane A note of condolenceWrite a note of condolence to your teacher whose son has just broken a leg and is in hospital now. ExampleDec. 22, 2006 Dear Prof. Leibo,I was shocked to learn the news that your little son Bob had broken his leg. How is he now? Is the injury serious? If I were not engaged in TEM-4, I would go to see him at once for we all love him very much. Please give my best regards to him. As soon as I am free, I’ll certainly visit him in the hospital. If there is anything I can help, please don’t hesitate to let me know.Yours,Juan A note of arrangementYou want to tell your classmate about your arrangements for the spring outing, but he is not at home. Leave a note to him, telling him that it is scheduled to leave at about 7a.m. that all the students will gather at the school gate.ExampleDec. 26, 2006 Dear Lingling,Just now I went to your dorm to tell you the arrangements of our spring outing this coming Saturday, but you were out. We are scheduled to leave at 7a.m. by our school bus. All the outing goers are expected to gather 15 minutes earlier at the school gate. Would you be there on time? See you then.Yours,Berry A note of apologyYou were unable to reach school on time to keep an appointment with the tutor because of a sudden downpour. Write to explain the whole situation and ask for another appointment.ExampleJan. 12, 2006 Dear Prof. Wang,V ery sorry to have failed to keep an appointment with you this morning. It was the sudden downpour that prevented me from keeping it. When I was riding towards school, it suddenly showered so I had to find shelter as I didn’t take my raincoat with me.What a pity I couldn’t meet you! Is it possible for me to make another appointment, say, next Tuesday afternoon?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Jane A note of inquiryYou have seen an advertisement in the evening paper offering a scholarship in literature. Write to the advertiser asking for details.ExampleMay 9, 2006 Dear Sir,Having read the advertisement in Xinming Evening Newspaper offering a scholarship in literature,I’m quite interested but there are still some questions concerning the scholarship. For instance, what qualifications should an applicant have? How can I apply for it? When is the deadline for the application? I’ll appreciate it very much if you could g ive me all the information about the scholarship.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Jane A note of replying to an inquiryYou have just received a note from Wang Wei, your classmate, inquiring about the lecture to be held next Friday. Write to him, giving details of time, content and speaker.ExampleAug. 26, 2006Dear Wang Wei,Your note has just been received. Here is some information about the lecture to be held next Friday. Professor Johnson, an expert on American Culture, will give us a lecture about the Civil War in the lecture room on the second floor of the Classroom Building, which is scheduled to start at 2pm. I am told there will be many students who would like to listen to it, so you’d better go there a bit earlier.Yours,Jane A note of suggestionWrite a note to the next door neighbor suggesting that she turn down the music a bit.ExampleOct. 1, 2006 Dear Mary,These days I’m busy preparing for my major exam so that I sit up late at night every day. A quiet environment is what I need most at present. You are known as a music fan enjoying listening to the music in the evening. I don’t intend to ask you to give up your hobby, but may I ask you a favor? Would you please turn down the music a bit? Thanks a lot.YoursMike A note asking helpYou have returned home to find your bedroom roof has been leaking and your new dictionary and textbooks are ruined. Write a note to your janitor, asking for immediate action.ExampleAug. 23, 2006 Dear Sir,The moment I opened the bedroom door, I was appalled by what I had seen. The bedroom roof was leaking and my dictionary and textbooks were all ruined. As an English major, how can I go on with my study without a dictionary? Therefore, I demand that actions should be taken as soon as possible. Your timely help would, of course, be greatly appreciated.Yours,Jack。
●Notes must be precise and to the point and in good order; the style is casual.
●FORMAT
1.
16 March, 2002
Dear Rebecca,
Thank you for asking me to come to your house-warming party this weekend. Unfortunately, I am leaving for Beijing on business this coming Friday and I am afraid I won’t be able to take part in your party. I sincerely hope that you will enjoy every minute of the party to your heart content. Many thanks again.
Love ,
Kate
2.
16 March, 2002
Dear Rebecca,
Thank you for asking me to come to your house-warming party this weekend. Unfortunately, I am leaving for Beijing on business this coming Friday and I am afraid I won’t be able to take pa rt in your party. I sincerely hope that you will enjoy every minute of the party to your heart content. Many thanks again.
Love ,
Kate
注:仅为参考。
考试时请注意字数要求50~60 字,最高不可超过80字,只要包括以下内容即可,不要罗嗦。
●NOTE LIST
1FORMAL INVITATIONS
2INFORMAL INVITATIONS
3ACCEPTANCE OF AN INVITATION
4DECLINING AN INVITATION
5THANKS
i. THANKS FOR THE GIFT
ii. RETURNING SOMETHING BORROWED
6APPOINTMENTS
7APOLOGY
i. REGRETTING NOT SEEING SOMEONE
ii. CANCELLING/POSTPONING AN APPOINTMENT
8ASKING AFTER ONE’S HEALTH
9CONDOLENCES
10CONGRATULATIONS
11COMPLAINT
12GIVING GIFTS
13OFFERING SOMETHING TO A FRIEND
14REQUESTS
15MAKING ARRANGEMENTS
16SICKLEAVE
17BUSINESS LEA VE
18KEEPING IN TOUCH WITH A FRIEND
19INTRODUCTION
20GIVING ADVICE
21APPLICATION FOR ENTRY TO A COLLEGE
22MESSAGES
23NOTICES
24SECOND HAND THINGS FOR SALE
25LOST AND FOUND
26GIVING INFORMATION
In writing a note that gives information, one must state the news/information clearly.
27. rent a room / house / apartment / flat。