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人教版八年级英语上册专项训练题含答案

人教版八年级英语上册专项训练题含答案
人教版八年级英语上册专项训练题含答案

专项训练题

短文填空篇

Unit 1

一、基础篇

A.

What do students do at the Green High School ?

Here are the results of the students activity survey ______(1) Green High School. Most students exercise three _____ (2) four times ______(3) week. Some students exercise once or twice a week. Some students are very active ______(4) exercise every day. ______(5) for homework, most students do homework every day. ______(6) students do homework three or four times a week. No students do homework once or twice a week. The results

_____(7) “watch TV’ are interesting. All students watch TV ______(8) or twice a week.

Some students watch TV three or four ______(9) a week, ______(10) most students watch TV every day.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

B.

I’m pretty healthy. I exercise every day, usually _____(1) I come home _____(2) school.

My _____(3) habits are pretty good. I try _____(4) eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never ______(5) coffee. _____(6) course, I love junk food too, and I eat it two _____(7) three times a week. Oh, and I sleep nine hours every night. So you _____(8), I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle _____(9) me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to study _______(10).

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

二、综合提高篇

A.

John and Sally are in ______(1) same school. Their home is far _______(2) school. They get up early _____(3) the morning and _______(4) the bus to school after breakfast. Sometimes they ______(5) lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers ______(6) meat. ______(7) Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to _____(8) volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She _____(9) English songs or listens _____(10) music.

1.________

2. _______

3. ________

4. ________

5.__________

6.________

7.________

8.________

9._________ 10._________

B.

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is _____(1) for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise ______(2)

more alert(灵活的). This means they do ______(3) in tests and schoolwork than those who ______(4) exercise.

There are many ways to exercise. You ______(5) walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you ______(6) in the following ways. You have to like _____(7) you are

doing. Exercise enough but not too ______(8). It’s the best to exercise twice ______(9)

week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds ______(10) things until you find one, two ot even three sports that feel right for you.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4.________

5. _________

6. _______

7. _______

8. _________

9.________ 10.________

Unit 2

一、基础篇

A.

A healthy Lifestyle , the Chinese Way

Traditional Chinese doctors believe we _____(1) a balance _____(2) yin and yang to _____(3) healthy. _____(4) example, are you often weak and tired? Maybe you have too _____(5) yin. You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good ____(6) this. But people _____(7) are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. Chinese doctors believe that they _______(8) eat more yin foods like tofu.

Chinese medicine is now popular in many western ______(9). It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important _____(10) eat a balanced diet.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

B.

Everybody gets tired _____(1). ______ (2) you are tired, you ______(3) work hard any more. You should sleep for a ______ (4) nights and you should have a rest to ______(5) healthy. You should also ______(6) hot yang foods and other _____(7) foods. You ______(8) eat more yin ______(9) when you are ______(10) .

1. _______

2. ________

3. _______

4. _______

5. ________

6. _______

7._________

8. _______

9. _______ 10.________

二、综合提高篇

A.

Eating habits are ______(1) in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things _____(2) breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, _____(3) eat less at dinner”. Many

Americans agree that one _____(4) start the day with a good breakfast, ______(5) their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. ______(6) they eat a small

lunch. After work they will have more time ______(7) eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner ______(8) home with all the family talking _______(9) their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day _____(10) work.

1. ________

2. ________

3.________.

4.__________

5. _________

6. ________

7._________

8._________

9._________ 10._________

B.

I hope you’re enjoying my school in New York. I like your _____(1) in Beijing, ____(2) I’m not _____(3) very well ______(4) the moment. I’m tired and have a lot _____(5) headaches. And I’m ______(6) out because my Putonghua isn’t improving. I study late every night, sometimes _____(7) 2 am, but I _____ (8) think I’m improving. I really need

some conversation practice! I think I have a cold, ______(9). Oh, dear! But my host family ______(10) really nice.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

Unit 3

一、基础篇

A.

Tony: What are you doing _____(1) vacation, Lin Hua?

Lin Hua: I’m going to Tibet _____(2) a week.

Tony: That ______(3) interesting! What are you doing there ?

Lin Hua: I’m _____(4) hiking in the mountains. How ______(5) you, Tony? What are you doing for vacation ?

Tony: I’m visiting my friend in Hong Kong.

Lin Hua : Oh yeah? _____(6)long are you staying?

Tony: Just for four days. I don’t like going away for _______(7) long.

Lin Hua: Well, _____ (8) a good time! Send me a post card ______(9) Hong Kong.

Tony: Sure. Show me your photos _____(10) we get back to school.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

B.

Ben Lambert , the famous French singer, is taking a long vacation this summer. He thought _____(1) going to Greece or Spain, but decided _____(2) Canada. “I always ______(3)

vacations in Europe,”he said. “ This time I want to something ______(4). I heard that Canada is beautiful, and I know there are _____(5) people there who speak French.”

Ben is going to Canada’s Great Lakes. He is leaving the first week in June and _____(6) until September. He plans to have a relaxing vacation. “I’m taking walks, ______(7) fishing , and going bike riding. I’m planning to ______(8) time in beautiful countryside. I love nature. I hope I can forget all my problems! ______(9) night, I’m renting videos and sleeping a lot. …A great vacation I ______(10) wait.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

二、综合提高篇

A.

Today is Friday. Mary is talking _____(1) her vacation with her parents. She is _____(2) to Beijing, _____(3) she is going to the Great Wall and Summer Palace. But _____(4) parents

don’t think so. Her mother is going fishing because it’s quiet. She ______ ( 5) like walking. Her father isn’t going to Beijing ______ (6) going fishing. He ______( 7 ) going sightseeing(观光). He’s going to Tai’an. He wants ______ ( 8 ) climb(爬) Mt. Tai. He

thinks there must ______( 9) many beautiful things _______ (10) see.

1. _______

2. _______

3. _______

4. ________

5. _________

6. _______

7. _______

8. ________

9.________ 10. ________

B.

Most people enjoy hiking(徒步旅行). Hiking ______( 1 ) not only a healthy but also relaxing activity. The reason( 原因) why people go hiking is different _____( 2 ) person to person. Here _____( 3 ) some of most popular reasons for people to hike:

First of all, hiking is very good _____( 4 ) which will improve ( 改进)people’s body. It’s good exercise that hurt (伤害) your ______( 5 ).

Secondly, hiking is simple (简单) and cheap. All you need to _____ ( 6) is to wear a pair of hiking boots(靴子) and your smile to start.

Finally, hiking is the best way ______( 7 ) get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go ______ ( 8) your friends. After hiking, you will have a clear mind _______ ( 9 ) then return to work with confidence(自信). So why ______ ( 10 ) plan your hiking route(路线)right away?

1._______

2. ________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6. _________

7. ________

8. ________

9. _________ 10. _________

Unit 4

一、基础篇

A.

Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers _____(1) school. He gets up _____(2) six o’clock

every day, showers and _____(3) a quick breakfast. Then he _____(4) for school at around six thirty . First, he ______(5) his bicycle to the bus station. That _____(6) about ten minutes. _____(7) the early bus takes _____(8) to school. The bus ______(9) usually takes _____(10) 25 minutes.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

B.

How do students around the world get to school ?

In North America, most students go to school _____(1) the school bus. Some students ____(2) walk or ride bikes _____(3) school. In ______(4) parts of the world. _______(5) are different. In Japan, most students takes trains to school, ______(6) others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends _____(7) where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places _____(8) there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and kaishandao, students usually go to school _____(9) boat. That must ______(10) a lot more fun than taking a bus.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

二、综合提高篇

A.

On Sunday, I get up_______(1) 7:00. I have breakfast at half ______( 2) seven. Then I help my mother ______ ( 3 ) her housework. At about 9:00 I leave home. I _____ ( 4 )some shopping by bike. At about 11:00, I ______( 5 ) my bike back home. I like cooking very much. We have ______ ( 6 ) at 11:30.

In the afternoon, I ______ ( 7 ) the train to a movie. It ______ ( 8 ) me two hours to see it. We have supper at 6:00.

In the evening, I do ______ ( 9 ) homework. My parents read newspapers. We go to _____ ( 10 ) at about 10:00.

1.________

2. _______

3. ________

4. _______

5. _________

6. ________

7. _______

8. ________

9. _______ 10._________

B.

In Japan, from train stations or airports( 机场), go to the taxi stand and wait there. ____ (1) street, look _____ (2) a taxi that has a red light in front window. It means the ______( 3) has no passengers(乘客). If the light is ______ (4) , the taxi ______ (5) passengers.

When you see an empty(空的) taxi, wave(挥动)your _____(6) and call it.

The back door opens automatically(自动地), ______ (7) stand back and wait until the door opens.

Get in the taxi and tell the driver ______ (8) you want to go.

Before you get _____ ( 9) of the taxi, pay it.

Wait until the door ______ (10) and get out of the taxi.

1. _______

2. ______

3. _______

4. _______

5. ________

6. ________

7. ______

8. _______

9. _______ 10.________

Unit 5

一、基础篇

A.

Hi Henry,

Thank you _____ (1) your invitation. I’m sorry I ______(2) visit you this week. I am really busy. This evening I’m going to my cousin’s birthday ______(3). And tomorrow, I

_______(4) to go to the dentist. ______(4) Wednesday, I have tennis training _____(5) the school team. And I have to ______(6) for my chemistry test on Thursday. On Friday evening,

I’m _____(7) to the movies ______(8) some friends. Can you ______(9) to the movies with

_____(10) on Friday ?

Write soon.

Sonia

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

B.

Hi Henry,

Thanks a ______ (1) for the invitation. I’m ______(2) I can’t visit nest week.

_____(3) Monday, I have to go to the doctor. On Tuesday, I’m going to the movies ____ (4) my friends. On Wednesday, I have ______(5) help my dad. On Thursday, I’m studying ______(6) my physics test. ______(7) on Friday, I’m going to _____(8) on vacation with

my friends. Please call _____(9) after the ______(10).

Tony.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

二、综合提高篇

A.

Dear Vince,

Thank you _____ (1) your letter. You asked about if I could visit you this week. I’m_____( 2 ) I am busy. I have ______ ( 3 ) English test ______ ( 4 ) Monday. I’m going to the dentist on Tuesday, _____ ( 5 ) I have a doctor’s appointment(预约) on Wednesday.

I ______ ( 6 ) a piano lesson on Thursday. Friday is my friend’s birthday party, and Saturday we are ______ ( 7 ) my parents. ______ ( 8 ) you free next week ? I’m not so

______ ( 9 ) next week. Can we talk ______ ( 10 ) the phone ? Call me.

Sonia.

1. ______

2. ________

3. ________

4. __________

5. _________

6. ______

7. ________

8. ________

9. _________ 10. __________

B.

It’s feeding(喂食) time at the zoo, and Mr King, the keeper, has ten animals

to______( 1 ) . Mr. King likes feeding the animals and he likes to take a long time.

First, he goes to the elephants and feeds them and talks ______ ( 2 )them a bit. Then he goes to the penguins. Everyone watches while he feeds the penguins so that it _____ ( 3 ) him a long time. Then he goes up to the wolf(狼) house, where he has two _____ ( 4 ) , and then he goes next door to the tigers. After he feeds the wolves and tigers, he goes to the

snake(蛇) house. Not very many people like snakes, _____ ( 5 ) there aren’t many people

there. Then he goes on to feed the zebra(斑马), and _____ ( 6 ) that to the squirrels( (松鼠). He _____ ( 7 ) a baby squirrel at the moment, so he spends some time ______ ( 8 ) after him. Then he goes to the swans(天鹅), and then to the birds. Last of all, he feeds the pandas. People like pandas very______ ( 9 ). They live only in _____ ( 10 ). They came to our country from far away.

Unit 6

一、基础篇

A.

Dear Isabel,

Thank you for your last letter. Here _____(1) photos of my and my twin sister Liu Ying. _____(2) you can see, in some _____(3) we look the ______(4), and in some ways we look different. We _____(5) have black eyes and black hair, _____(6) my hair is shorter than hers.

We both like sports, although Liu Ying is ______(7) athletic than me. She’s more outgoing , and I’m quieter. I think I’m smarter _______(8) her. My favorite _______(9) are physics

and chemistry, and her favorite subject is P.E. However, we both enjoy ______(10) to parties.

Please visit us soon !

Love,

Liu Li

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

B.

Some friends have opposite views and interest, and some like the same things. What is your opinion? Should friends be _____(1) or the same? We asked some people ______(2) they think and this what they _____(3).

James Green.

I like to have friends _______(4) are like me. I’m quieter than most of kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, ______(5). There are some _______(6), though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. She’s more athletic

Huang Lei

It’s not necessary to ______(7) the same. I like to have friends who are different _____(8) me. We both like sports , but Larry is more athletic than me. He always _______(9) me in tennis. Also, I’m quieter than he is.

Mary Smith

I don’t really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny , and more outgoing than I

am. But we both like doing the same things. I ______(10) think differences are important in a friendship.

1._______

2.________

3. ________

4. _________

5. _________

6.________

7. ________

8.________

9. _________ 10._________

二、综合提高篇

A.

I like animals. Maria is my good friend. She is ______ (1) outgoing than me, and she loves animals, _____ (2 ) . ______( 3 ) of us love cats. I have a cat. It’s Mimi. Coco is Maria’s cat. They _____ ( 4 ) different. Coco is a white cat, and it’s thin. Mimi is a yellow cat and it’s ____ (5). Mimi is calmer _____ ( 6) Coco. Coco likes to jump and run. It’s wilder.

_____ ( 7 ) something is ______ ( 8 ) same. Mimi and Coco both like ______ ( 9 ) fish and meat. They are both funny. They often ______ ( 10 ) us happy.

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