2012-2013学年度第一学期期中考试
高三英语试卷
命题人：郑曙
（考试时间：120分钟总分：120分）
第I卷
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is fond of traveling.
B. The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.
C. The man admires the woman's talent in writing.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In an ice cream shop.
B. At a restaurant.
C. In a supermarket.
3. Which of the following is true about the male robber?
A. He did most of the talking.
B. He was tall with dark hair.
C. He described the two people.
4. What does the woman say about Jane?
A. She was absent all the week owing to sickness.
B. She was seriously injured in a car accident.
C. She had to be away from school to attend to her husband.
5. What is the woman doing?
A. Playing computer games.
B. Filling in a form.
C. Asking information for a job. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听过后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6. How much further must the woman go to find the store?
A. Two more blocks.
B. Down a block to Granger.
C. Down a block to Forest.
7. Why couldn't the woman find the store at the beginning?
A. Because she walked one more block.
B. Because she didn't know where it was.
C. Because she went in the wrong direction.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8. What season is it probably?
A. Spring.
B. Winter.
C. Fall.
9. What will the weather be like later?
A. Nice and bright.
B. Cloudy and rainy.
C. Windy and colder.
10. How does the man feel about skating on the lake?
A. Dangerous.
B. Hopeful.
C. Nice.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11. What are students supposed to register through?
A. The Internet.
B. Face-to-face talk.
C. The touch-tone registration system
12. Why can the man finally get into the class?
A. Because the woman knows him.
B. Because the registration system is OK.
C. Because he is a student of the very major.
13. What will the woman do for the man at the beginning?
A. Call him later.
B. Get him registered
C. Put his name on the waiting list. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14. How many cigarettes has the man smoked?
A. Three packs.
B. Thirty cigarettes.
C. Three cigarettes.
15. How long have they been out when the conversation takes place?
A. One hour.
B. Two quarters.
C. Six hours.
16. Where will the speakers buy cigarettes and drink?
A. In a supermarket.
B. In a gas station.
C. In a service station.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man has a lot of change.
B. The man is a heavy smoker.
C. There is still more change for drink.
听第10材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What is probably the speaker?
A. A restaurant waiter.
B. A school manager.
C. A tourist guide.
19. What do we know from what the speaker said?
A. The weather in the area is changeable.
B. The hotel is far away from the city center.
C. Local food is both different and delicious.
20. Which activity isn't included in the holiday arrangements?
A. Skiing.
B. Sunbathing
C. Sightseeing.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21. The driver was at________loss when________word came that he was forbidden to
drive because of speeding.
A. a; the
B. /; /
C. the; the
D. a; /
22. ―Mary, don't take it ________ when your teacher makes some general and unpopular remarks in class. Just try your best.‖ said her mother.
A. typically
B. exactly
C. actually
D. personally
23. Look! the ground is wet. It must have rained last night, ________?
A. hasn’t it
B. didn’t it
C. mustn’t it
D. hadn’t it
24. —________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?
—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.
A. Is; he can
B. Are; he can
C. Is; can he
D. Are; can he
25. Due to the widespread________ of this medical technology, more diseases can be
discovered and treated at an early stage.
A. presentation
B. application
C. qualification
D. appreciation
26. —What do you think of the 2012 Spring Festival Party?
—Well, great! But I don't think much of ________ held last year.
A. the one
B. it
C. one
D. which
27 The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than 40
pounds must be in a child safety seat.
A. being weighed
B. to weigh
C. weighed
D. weighing
28. —I wonder what makes you a successful manager.
—I ________ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my today's work.
A. serve
B. have served
C. had served
D. served
29. ________, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.
A. However tough the journey is
B. Whatever tough the journey is
C. However the journey is tough
D. Whatever the journey is tough
30. — ________ no ad during TV plays.
—Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes.
A. There is said to have
B. It is said to have
C. There is said to be
D. It is said to be
31. — It's no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily.
— I can't agree with you more. There ________ be errors for every single step.
A. should
B. must
C. will
D. can
32.—How dangerous it was!
—Y es, but for the passer-by’s quick action, the girl ________.
A. was drowned
B. could have been drowned
C. had drowned
D. should be drowned
33. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Y es, there is one point________ we must insist on.
A. why
B. where
C. how
D. /
34. Chery, a car maker in Anhui province, sold nearly 700,000 units in 2011, with the total value ________ it was in 2005.
A. more than three times what
B. three more times than that
C, over three times than what D. over three times of that
35. —When can I use your computer?
—Never! ________ should you touch it．
A. In no time
B. At no time
C. At any time
D. At one time 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Julie was a child, she was a very big fan of animals. As a result, all she ever heard 36 was ―Julie, you should be a vet. Y ou’re going to be a great vet. That’s what
37 when she got to the Ohio State University, she started studying to be a vet.
A scholarship allowed her to spend her 38 year studying abroad in Manchester, England. A way from the family 39 back home, she found herself one day sitting at her desk, surrounded by biology books and staring out the window, when it suddenly hit her: ―I’m in total 40 . I don’t want to be a vet!‖
41
—it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered 42 , and the communications and leadership courses she had taken as elective courses back at Ohio State. ―How could I have been so 43 ? Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally realizing I’m on the 44 path. I just never took the time to 45 it until now, ‖ she thou ght.
46 , Julie spent the rest of her year in England taking courses
47 to Ohio State, she was eventually able to 48 the administration to let her create her own program in ―leadership studies‖, 49 it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate. She 50 to become a senior management consultant in leadership training and development for the Pentagon. She 51 founded a drug-prevention organization that 52 the message ―Lead your own life with the skill and the 53 to say no.‖
live someone else’s 54 . If you limit your 55 only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.
36. A. showing up B. growing up C. ending up D. cheering up
37. A. So B. But C. Or D. For
38. A. final B. usual C. next D. past
39. A. routines B. warnings C. complaints D. pressures
40. A. confidence B. silence C. misery D. surprise
41. A. Perhaps B. Instead C. Then D. Often
42. A. of B. to C. on D. at
43. A. internal B. innocent C. intellectual D. intelligent
44. A. clear B. wrong C. short D. wide
45. A. acknowledge B. accomplish C. include D. criticize
46. A. discovery B. information C. understanding D. research
47. A. returning B. referring C. relating D. responding
48. A. prepare B. convince C. forbid D. force
49. A. as B. if C. once D. though
50. A. hesitated B. failed C. retired D. continued
51. A. still B. again C. also D. only
52. A. leaves B. promotes C. confirms D. acquires
53. A. will B. chance C. fact D. pride
54. A. promises B. decisions C. successes D. dreams
55. A. choices B. reasons C. smiles D. mistakes 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
A
Designed as a gift book or family souvenir, this beautiful hardcover has a traditional connection with Christmas virtues (美德). Each virtue is discussed in a short article and then followed by four to five all-new heart-touching stories from Chicken Soup for the Soul. Each section ends with a one-page suggestion for how to start your own holiday tradition, from baking cookies to charity ideas, which reflects the spirit of the virtue.
With the amusing description of life and heart-warming tales about cats, each touching story in Chicken Soup for the Cat Lovers' Soul celebrates the special bond we share with our cats.
The Real Dear Friends explores the classic puzzles which every child aged 9-19 faces: friends -- making them, keeping them, fighting with them, losing them, helping them and competing with them. And there are no lectures here; this is the straight talk from teens that young readers love.
This is a book that covers problems for girls only! Chicken Soup for Girls' Soul is a book by girls, for girls, where readers can find encouragement, support and positive advice when facing the challenges of being a pre-teen girl.
The heart-warming stories and photographs in Chicken Soup for the Soul Celebrates Grandmothers celebrate and catch the loving moments spent together with family: the joyful surprise of becoming a grandma, the amazing times when young children teach them lessons about life and living.
56. If you are a pet lover, which book might interest you most? ______.
A. Chicken Soup for the Soul
B. Chicken Soup for the Cat Lovers' Soul
C. The Real Dear Friends
D. Chicken Soup for Girls' Soul
57. The Real Dear Friends appeals to young readers because it ______.
A. tells the real experience of teenagers
B. has a beautiful hardcover which teens like most
C. covers touching lectures by famous authors
D. gives suggestions on how to defeat their friends
58. The feature of the Chicken Soup for the Soul Celebrates Grandmothers lies in ______.
A. some useful suggestions on traditional cooking
B. encouragement and support from family members
C. some experiences of teens in different regions
D. a perfect combination of warm stories and photos
B
For my grandmother's 70th birthday, my family and I visited South Korea. While there, I was attentive to Korean high schools and students.
I was surprised by how different Korea's public high schools are from America's. Korean high schools can be all-girls, all-boys or co-ed (男女同校的）unlike our standard co-ed high schools. There are three grades:“go 1（10th) ”，“go 2”(1l th) and “go 3”(12th). “Go”is the first syllable of the word “go-deung –hakkyo”, which, simply translated, is ―high school‖.
In America, unless you want to go to a private school, you don't have to take an entrance exam. In Korea, however, students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools.
Another difference I couldn't help but notice was the students' appearance. With very few exceptions, all wear uniforms. A name tag (标牌)with the student's name, grade and homeroom number must also be worn. Girl's skirts can't be above the upper part of the knee, and it is forbidden to dye (染)your hair or wear accessories (装饰品)except small earrings. There are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness, and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style, socks and shoes.
The final difference was the setup of the classes. There may be 40 students in a
town or city. Although there are many students per classroom, they are very close, which I think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects. There are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms. They just have ten-minute breaks between subjects. In each class, students are ranked by their grades. This causes strict competition, and Korean students do a lot of studying. To help them, all schools have extra study classes after school. One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America is that Koreans have school on Saturdays. Although it's only a half day, I think I speak for most Americans when I say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a Saturday.
Korea's public high schools are clearly different from America's. I had imagined them to be just like our schools, but now I have a clear picture of how different they are.
59. How many main differences are mentioned between Korea's public high school and America’s?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
60. It seems that the writer _______ .
A. is familiar with the education system of high schools in Korea
B. is fond of Korean students' appearance
C. prefers the high school life of America to the one of Korea
D. feels it common to have lessons on weekends
61. What does the underlined word "setup" in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Arrangement.
B. Size.
C. Number.
D. Outline.
62. According to the rules, the students of Korea can _______ .
A. go to different high schools without exams
B. wear any clothes except uniforms at school
C. attend different classes as they like
D. have different hair styles
C
Last week, we explained that the planet Mars has passed ―opposition. ‖It passed a point opposite the Sun. This week, we tell about the planet’s surprising motion(运动)among the stars.
For thousands of years, people have recognized that planets travel among the stars. The planets generally follow the path taken by the Sun through the sky. The Sun’s path is called the ecliptic. The groups of stars along the ecliptic are called the Zodiac.
The motion of the planets can be confusing at times. Everyone knows the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west. But this is caused by the turning motion of the Earth. Planets generally move from west to east.
However, Mars will appear to move backward for about two months this year. This happens because the Earth is overtaking Mars on its way around the Sun. Mars began its backward, or westward, motion on May 11th, It will start moving eastward again on July 19th.
Mars’apparent motion has been a mystery to astronomers for hundreds of years. Most early theories of the solar system argued that the Sun and planets turned around the Earth. But the sudden westward motion of Mars presented a problem. Why would Mars move west for two months when it nears ―opposition‖?
In 1543, a Polish church worker named Nicolas Copernicus published a different theory. His theory said the Earth and planets moved around the Sun in perfectly circular orbits. Copernicus’ theory was simpler. But his Sun – centered system still did not explain the observed motion of Mars very well.
Finally, a German mathematician named Johannes Kepler published a complete theory of the motion of the planets in 1619. He had carefully studied the motion of Mars for many years.
Johannes Kepler discovered that the planets do not move in circular orbits around the sun. Instead, they travel in flattened orbits called ellipses. Mars’elliptical orbit is the cause of its unusual brightening this year and its apparent large size.
During the next several weeks, you can see for yourself why the mysterious motion of Mars has caused so many people to wonder.
63. From the passage we can learn that .
A. the sun and planets generally travel westward
B. Kepler studied the orbit of the planets in 1619
C. Copernicus’ theory well explained the motion of Mars
D. the Earth’s turning motion causes the sun to rise in the east
64. On July 19th Mars .
A. will pass the ―opposition‖
B. appears to change its direction again
C. will begin to move westward
D. appears to change its orbit again
65. Why does Mars appear to be bigger and brighter when it passes ―opposition‖?
A. It is overtaking the earth.
B. It follows the path of the sun.
C. It moves in an elliptical orbit.
D. It travels in a circular orbit.
66. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Recent Research into Mars
B. The Surprising Motion of Mars
C. The Great Discovery on Mars
D. The Wonderful Mystery of Mars
D
I have been passionate about sewing and fashion design since I was 12. Two years ago, I designed and made a set of outfits from recyclable materials for a charity fashion show. Through this highly meaningful and profound experience, I became aware of the importance of protecting and preserving our environment when designing and making fashion items, resulting in my founding an organization to promote eco — friendly, design and fashion.
My interest has led me to research areas of fashion that have environmental implications. For example , some popular clothing stores have announced marketing policies designed to improve the environment. For those of us who are eco - conscious, it is responsible for us to evaluate whether such policies are just a marketing promotion, or represent great efforts to protect our environment.
Three chain - stores, H&M, Urban Outfitters and Forever 21 ,have been promoting "green" items. After I examined their products,! have concluded that H&M and Urban Outfitters are truly helping the environment with their efforts, while Forever 21 seems to be using the "go green" trend as a way to sell more products, rather than genuinely help the environment.
Of these three stores, H&M has the most extensive eco -fashion plans. It is already
well on its way to carrying out its plans by increasingly mixing organic cotton into their garments, as well as putting fully organic cotton items on the market. The store also belongs to the Organic Exchange Organization, which approves of growth of organic cotton. To reduce the harm from non - organic cotton production, H&M is involved with the Better Cotton Project. Mindful of the unfavorable effects of climate change, the store aims to minimize transportation and energy usage. H&M labels their eco -friendly products with an official symbol, the Flower, to represent a production system that is less harmful than most traditional processes. Because of these actions and policies, H&M is already well on its way to making a difference on the environment.
With its Urban Renewal brand, Urban Outfitter takes a different approach than H&M in promoting eco - friendly fashion. The brand features women' s clothes made from strictly environmentally -friendly sources, such as vintage, dead stock, or surplus clothing. Urban Renewal produces fashionable garments, and embraces being eco - friendly through recycling.
Unlike the other two stores above, Forever 21 ' s eco - fashion efforts fall short; some people would say their message is thoroughly misleading. It promotes the "green" image, and yet many of their supposed eco -friendly products do not help the environment. For example, it sells a "Think Green Tote" that, according to the site, is meant to "send an environmentally friendly message. " However it is made of 100% non - organic cotton which is one of the most damaging fabrics to the environment, mostly because it requires greater chemical intervention compared to organic cotton. Also, the "I Love My Planet Tote" is supposed to "make a positive statement," but is also made of 100% cotton that is not organic. The only tote that is environmentally - friendly is the "H81 Organic Cotton Tote" from Forever 21' s Heritage brand, made from 100% organic cotton. Now that Forever 21 has portrayed itself as being "green," it should start "walking the walk. "
67. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ____.
A. all the customers are trying not to walk into the Forever 21 to buy products
B. the Forever 21 has already been on its way to transform its negative image
C. the writer publicly urges the Forever 21 to put its campaign into practice
D. the environmental problem is so serious that we should pay more attention
68. Which of the following supports the author's opinion?
A. The author' s environmental awareness comes from his shopping experiences.
B. None of the three stores makes a difference on the ecological protection.
C. Someone uses the "go green" trend just as a trick to make more profit.
D. It is still a very long way before we humans will use real green products.
69. The passage is developed by ____.
A. showing cause and effect
B. giving concrete figures
C. making comparison and contrast
D. using time order
70. Which of the following statements can be the best title?
A. Does the Trend of Eco - Friendly Help the Environment?
B. Green Products Are Common in Fashion Stores.
C. A Survey of Eco - Friendly Design on Fashion Markets.
D. Are Chain Stores in Fashion Really Going Green?
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题两部分共35分）
第四部分：任务型阅读 (共10题，每格一词，每小题1分, 满分10分) Have you ever intended to be fully absorbed in your work but found yourself distracted (走神) by e-mail, the Internet and other things throughout the day?
"People often lose their concentration when they are bored, of course, but also when they are engaged in challenging tasks," says Peter Bregman. "They sometimes have a feeling to escape from what's difficult or boring, so they jump out," he says. The part of the brain devoted to attention is connected to the brain's emotional center. Any strong emotio n—quarrels with colleagues, problems at hom e—can interrupt our attention. Studies over the last decade have shown that too much work to do at a time can easily lead to distraction.
Refocusing is hard for many people. Robert Epstein suggests the following, "Stop and listen to music for a few minutes. Go for a short walk or take a deep breath, where you breathe in deeply, count to five slowly, hold it and breathe out very slowly." This can "blow out all the tension and the unwanted in your mind to restore your focus."
Take more control by structuring your time and becoming more aware of your behaviors. "Setting the phone alarm to go off every hour is my way of creating awareness," Mr. Bregman says," Y ou have to inform yourself that you've lost focus in order to do something about it." Starting the day with a to-do list is important, such as when to eat, when to go to the gym or take a walk. But if it's overly ambitious, you will put yourself in a state of anxiety, which makes it hard for the brain to concentrate. "Choosing three or four things as your priority (优先) for the day allows your brain to
每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。尽管在科技日益发达的今天，人们获取知识与信息的途径有很多，我们还是鼓励更多的人阅读。请以Reading—A Bright Way to
2. 不要纯粹照点翻译。
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名。
Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life
Knowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to.
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________
2012-2013学年度第一学期期中考试
高三英语答题卷 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. _________ 72. _________ 73. __________ 74. _________ 75. ________ 76. _________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. ________ 80. _________ 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） Reading —A Bright Way to A Better life Knowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
学校： 班级 姓名 考试号 座位号
2012~2013学年度第一学期期中考试
高三英语答案
Ⅰ卷
听力
1～5CBBCC6～10ACBCA11～15CCCAC16～20CBCCB
单选
21-25 DDBCB 26-30 ADDAC 31-35 DBDAB
完型填空
36-40 BAADC 41-45 CDBBA46-50 CABDD 51-55 CBADA 阅读理解
56-58 BAD 59-62 BCAD 63-66 DBCB 67-70 CCCD
Ⅱ卷
任务型阅读
71.focused / concentrated 72.Causes 73. fed 74. emotions/ feeling
75.given/ offered/ assigned 76.Examples/ Cases/ Situations 77. quarrel
78. adjusting / regulating 79.Structure/ Plan/ Arrange/ Schedule 80.first
书面表达
One possible version
Reading—A Bright Way to A Better life
Knowledge may be acquired through many ways, the best of which is reading. In the age of high technology, reading deserves to be paid attention to.
To begin with, it is the most flexible way of getting information. Many people think it not only helps them better understand society as well as nature, but also broadens their horizon. Additionally, reading, to some degree, is of great benefit to interpersonal communication apart from self-improvement. It can also enrich our life and bring people pleasure. What’s more, reading is also regarded by many as a means of better survival.
Books are to mind what food is to body. However, not every book is worthy of being read. Some may mislead readers. So keep in mind that choosing a good book is like making a good friend. Besides, reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time, for example, in our spare time, thus not disturbing our work or study. As long as we insist on reading, we can get improved gradually.
Personally, I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time, which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society. Through practicing reading between the lines and beyond the lines, I find my comprehension ability stably improved. Perhaps in the near future, I’m not merely a reader but also a writer.
听力材料
T ext 1
W: I won the first prize in the national writing contest and I got this camera as an award.
M: It's a good camera. Y ou can take it when you travel. I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.
T ext2
W: I'll have the steak, French fries, and let's see, chocolate ice cream for dessert.
M: Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead?
T ext 3
M: Could you describe the two people who robbed the bank?
W: Well, the man was tall with dark hair and he was wearing a black sweater. The main thing that I remembered about the woman was that she did most of the talking.
T ext 4
M: Jane missed class again, didn't she? I wonder why.
W: Well, I knew she had been absent all week, so I called her this morning to see if she was sick. It turned out that her husband was badly injured in a car accident.
T ext 5
W: Hello! I want to apply for a job in your agency, Sir.
M: Go to www. KFC. com for more information.
W: Fill in a form on the Internet?
M: Y eah, made by our company.
T ext 6
W: Pardon me, officer.
M: Y es?
W: We are looking for a big department store around here.
M: I'm afraid you're headed in the wrong direction.
W: But we were told that there was one here in the downtown area.
M: Y es, it is. But I meant you are walking the wrong way.
W: Oh, I see. Could we trouble you for directions to get there?
M: It's no trouble. It's only about 10 minutes' walk from here.
W: Oh, that's all?
M: Just walk back the same way you came for about a block then turn right and stay on that street until you come to the next intersection.
W: That's the corner around Granger and Forest, isn't it?
M: That's right. Y ou'll see the big store on the left side of this tree. Y ou can't miss it.
W: Down the block to Granger and right for another block to Forest. Thanks very much.
M: Don't mention it.
T ext 7
M: How is the weather today?
W: Nice and bright, not too cold.
M: Much better than yesterday, isn't it?
W: Yes, but it may be windy and colder later.
M: I don't mind as long as it doesn't snow.
W: What was the temperature yesterday?
M: It was five below.
W: I guess the lake is covered with ice. Skating today would be nice.
M: But I don't think the ice is strong enough yet. It might be dangerous.
W: Perhaps you are right. I hope for colder weather.
M: I hope so.
T ext 8
W: Hello, can I help you?
M: Y es, I hope so. I would like to register for Comp Lit 287.
W: I'm sorry, but that class is already full. And also, students are supposed to register through the touch-tone registration system.
M: I know. I already tried to register for it by phone, but the computer wouldn't let me.
W: That's because it's full.
M: But I'm a new student here. I thought maybe there was some way I could get into the class.
W: Well, I could put you on a waiting list. But that doesn't guarantee you will get into the class. What is your name?
M: My name is Kevin Huang. That's spelled H－U－A－N－G.
W: Alright. And what's your major?
M: I'm a Comparative Literature major.
W: Wait a minute. Y ou're a Comp Lit major?
M: Y es, that's right.
W: Why didn't you tell me? I didn't know you were one of our students.
M: That's why I'm trying to get into Comp Lit 287. I know it's a required class.
W: The university computer system saves extra places in class 287 for Comp Lit students. I can give you a special code. When you register by phone, you can use the code to get into the class.
M: Thank you.
T ext 9
W: I'm thirsty. How far is the closest store?
M: Probably thirty miles. I don't know. I feel like a cigarette myself.
W: Y ou have three packs with you, haven't you?
M: Well, I smoked them all.
W: Oh, you're such a heavy smoker. We've just been out for six hours.
M: I can't drive without cigarettes. I'll doze off.
W: Hey, there seems to be a service station ahead.
M: Let's stop for a while and see what we can get there.
W: (Get out of the car. ) Anybody here？...Hello？... It's closed. Isn't a service station open round the clock?
M: Well, it's supposed to be. Who knows?
W: Hey, there're vending machines over there.
M: Oh, great! A cigarette vending machine.
W: And a soft drink vending machine.
M: Now you can have the drink you want and I can have my cigarette.
W: Wait a second. Do you have any change?
M: Let me see. ( He feels about the change in his pocket. ) Here we are. One dollar, two quarters, and three dimes.
W: Good. That'll be just enough for my drink and your cigarettes.
M: Are you kidding? I need them for my cigarettes. I'll give you the left over change after I've bought my cigarettes. ( He starts inserting the change into the slot. ) W: Y ou can't do that! Stop! Oh, you...
T ext 10
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I'd like to tell you something about the holiday we have arranged for you. For those who want to ski, you can rent skis on the spot, and boots too. Surely it's better if you have your own boots. Don't forget that it can get quite cold in the day, so warm clothes are quite important. This isn't the season for sunbathing, but the ski-slopes are often very sunny, so be careful not to get burnt.The hotel booked for you is very comfortable, but the nights do get very cold sometimes, so be prepared for that. For those looking for other activities, there are lovely walks, good views and interesting birds up the hill. And higher up climbers can enjoy the mountains. But be prepared for wet weather in the valleys.Finally, I'd like to mention that we offer excellent opportunities to try delicious and unusual local food, many restaurants, clubs and discos.
2015届高三上学期期中考试语文试题 一、古代诗文阅读(29分) (一)默写常见的名句名篇(8分) 1、补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。(8分) （1）民生各有所乐兮， （2），池鱼思故渊 （3）地崩山摧壮士死， （4）艰难苦恨繁霜鬓， （5），相逢何必曾相识 （6）沧海月明珠有泪， （7）人生如梦， （8）想当年，，气吞万里如虎。 (二)文言文阅读(15分) 阅读下面的文言文，完成2一5题。 马文升，字负图，貌瑰奇多力。登景泰二年进士，授御史。历按山西、湖广，风裁甚著。成化初，召为南京大理卿。满四之乱，录功进左副都御史，振巩昌、临洮饥民，抚安流移。绩甚著。是时败寇黑水口，又败之汤羊岭，勒石纪之而还。进右都御史，总督漕运。淮、徐、和饥，移江南粮十万石、盐价银五万两振之。孝宗即位，召拜左都御史。弘治元年上言十五事，悉议行。帝耕藉田，教坊以杂戏进。文升正色曰：“新天子当使知稼穑艰难，此何为者？”即斥去。明年，为兵部尚书，督团营如故。承平既久，兵政废弛，西北部落时伺塞下。文升严核诸将校，黜贪懦者三十余人。奸人大怨，夜持弓矢伺其门，或作谤书射入东长安门内。为兵部十三年，尽心戎务，于屯田、马政、边备、守御，数条上便宜。国家事当言者，即非职守，亦言无不尽。尝以太子年及四龄，当早谕教。请择醇谨老成知书史者，保抱扶持，凡言语动止悉导之以正。山东久旱，浙江及南畿水灾，文升请命所司振恤，练士卒以备不虞。帝皆深纳之。在班列中最为耆硕，帝亦推心任之，诸大臣莫敢望也。吏部尚书屠滽罢，倪岳代滽，岳卒，以文升代。南京、凤阳大风雨坏屋拔木，文升请帝减膳撤乐，修德省愆，御经筵，绝游宴，停不急务，止额外织造，振饥民，捕盗贼。已，又上吏部职掌十事。帝悉褒纳。正德时，朝政已移于中官，文升老，连疏求去，许之。家居，非事未尝入州城。语及时事，辄颦蹙不答。五年卒，年八十五。文升有文武才，长于应变，朝端大议往往待之决。功在边镇，外国皆闻其名。尤重气节，厉廉隅，直道而行。卒后逾年，大盗至钧州，以文升家在，舍之去。（节选自《明史·马文升传》） 2．对下列句子中加点的词解释，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A．登景泰二年进士登：升职。 B．录功进左副都御史录：记载。 C．振巩昌、临洮饥民振：救济。 D．勒石纪之而还勒：铭刻 3．以下各组句子中，全都表明马文升劝谏皇上修身爱民内容的一组是（）（3分） ①新天子当使知稼艰难②即非职守，亦言无不尽
河南省高三上学期期中数学试卷（理科） 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共12题；共24分) 1. （2分）已知全集U=R，N={x| ＜2x＜1}，M={x|y=ln（﹣x﹣1）}，则图中阴影部分表示的集合是（） A . {x|﹣3＜x＜﹣1} B . {x|﹣3＜x＜0} C . {x|﹣1≤x＜0} D . {x|x＜﹣3} 2. （2分）(2017·武汉模拟) 设z1 ， z2是复数，则下列命题中的假命题是（） A . 若|z1﹣z2|=0，则 = B . 若z1= ，则 =z2 C . 若|z1|=|z2|，则z1? =z2? D . 若|z1|=|z2|，则z12=z22 3. （2分） (2017高一上·绍兴期末) 已知函数f（x）对任意的x，y∈R都有f（x+y）=f（x）+f（y），且f （2）=4，则f（1）=（） A . ﹣2 B . C . 1 D . 2
4. （2分）(2017·鄂尔多斯模拟) 设有两条直线m，n和三个平面α，β，γ，给出下面四个命题：①α∩β=m，n∥m?n∥α，n∥β；②α⊥β，m⊥β，m?α?m∥α；③α∥β，m?α?m∥β；④α⊥β，α⊥γ?β∥γ其中正确命题的个数是（） A . 1 B . 2 C . 3 D . 4 5. （2分） (2020高一下·丽水期中) 在递减等差数列中，．若，则数列 的前n项和的最大值为（） A . B . C . D . 6. （2分） (2018高二上·佛山月考) 圆台上、下底面面积分别是、，侧面积是，这个圆台的体积是 A . B . C . D .
初中毕业生学业考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页。全卷满分96分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。 考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再 将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.---Do you know Mo Yan? ---Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________ the age of 57. A. in B. at C. on D. to 2.---_________ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee? ---Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me laugh. A. What B. Whatever C. whose D. Which 3.---Why are you so excited today? ---We were told _________ a picnic this weekend. A. have B. to have C. having D. had 4.Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______. A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful 5.---Finish your homework __________ you can’t play computer games, Jim. ---All right, Mum. A. but B. till C. and D. or 6.Mr White, the principal, has made a great _________ to the growth of the school. A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection 7.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A. was B. were C. is D. are 8.---Millie, where is Miss Li? ---She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given 9.---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake. ---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad 10.---Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday? ---Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed __________.
2015年3月德阳市四校高三联合测试 英语试题 命题人：罗江中学童鸿 第I卷（选择题，共90分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. -_Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift! A. Never mind B. Don ' t mention it C. Sure, I don ' t smoke D. Pardon me 2. We all know that, ______ , the situati on will get worse. A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. n ot if carefully dealt with 3. Choos ing the right dict ionary depe nds on ___ you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether 4. —Is there anything wrong. Bob? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _____ of my friends back home. A. have just thought B. was just thinking C.would just thi nk D. will just be thi nki ng 5. He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University. A. after which B. after that C. in which D. in that 6. Last Mon day, I was asked to give the new stude nts a test ______ t heir En glish level. A. evaluati ng B. to have evaluated C. to evaluate D. having evaluated 7. At the end of the meeti ng, it was announced that an agreeme nt _____ . A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached 8. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _____ it was! A. How dan gerous the scene B. What dan gerous a sce ne C. How a dan gerous scene D. What a dan gerous scene 9. The book is of great value. _____ can be enjoyed uni ess you digest it. A. Nothi ng B. Someth ing C. Everyth ing D. Anything 10. —It's nice. Never before _______ such a special drink! —rm glad you like it. A . I have had B . I had C. have I had D . had I 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeti ng of an in troductory —11—course about 20 years ago. The professor 12 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans, and invited the students to 13 how many beans the jar contained. After 14 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile ，announced the—15 __ answer, and went on saying, “ You have just 16—an
高三生命科学期中考试试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分.考试时间120分钟 请将所有答案写在答题纸上,否则不给分 第I 卷（共60分） 一、选择题（每题2分，共60分。每小题只有一个正确选项） 1．下列物质中同时含有磷和氮元素的是 A ．丙酮酸 B ．核苷酸 C ．氨基酸 D ．脂肪酸 2、微生物的种类繁多，下列微生物中属于原核生物的是 ①黏菌 ②酵母菌 ③蓝细菌 ④大肠杆菌 ⑤乳酸杆菌 A ．①②③ B ．②③④ C ．③④⑤ D ．①④⑤ 3、下列关于生物体内有机物的叙述正确的是 A. 脂质不参与生命活动的调节 B. 蛋白质是生物体主要的能源物质 C. 核酸是生物体储存遗传信息的物质 D. 糖类不参与细胞识别和免疫调节 4．生物体中的某种肽酶可水解肽链末端的肽键，导致 A ．蛋白质分解为多肽链 B ．多肽链分解为若干短肽 C ．多肽链分解为氨基酸 D ．氨基酸分解为氨基和碳链化合物 5、下列有关ATP 概念的叙述正确的是 ① ATP 是生物体内主要的贮存能量的物质 ② ATP 的能量主要储存在腺苷和磷酸之间的化学键中 ③ ATP 水解一般指ATP 分子中高能磷酸键的水解 ④ ATP 只能在线粒体中生成 ⑤ ATP 在生物细胞内普遍存在，是能量的“携带者”和“转运者”，有“能量货币”之称 A ．①③ B ． ③⑤ C ．②④ D ．④⑤ 6、某种植物细胞在浓度分别为200mmol ∕L 和400mmol ∕L 的M 物质溶液中，细胞吸收M 的速率都是10mmol ∕min ，通入空气后，吸收速率不变。对此现象最合理的解释是 A ．细胞吸收M 的方式为自由扩散 B ．细胞吸收M 需要载体蛋白的参与 C ．细胞吸收M 的方式为主动运输 D ．所需能量供应不足 7、以下关于微生物的叙述，正确的是 A.细菌芽胞在合适的条件下可萌发形成新的菌体，它是细菌的有性生殖方式 。 B.质粒是许多微生物细胞内独立于拟核外的能自主复制的DNA 分子。 C.光合细菌和蓝细菌都含有叶绿体，所以都能进行光合作用。 D.细菌核糖体是核酸和蛋白质合成的场所。 8．控制传染源是抑制微生物传染病传播的重要措施，下列做法属于对传染源进行控制的是 A ．接种特效疫苗 B ．设立隔离病房 C ．注射相应抗体 D ．室内定期通风 9．有机磷农药可抑制胆碱酯酶（分解乙酰胆碱的酶）的作用，对于以乙酰胆碱为递质的 突触来说，中毒后会发生 A ．突触前膜的流动性消失 B ．关闭突触后膜的Na+离子通道 班级__________ 考试号_________ 姓名______________ …………………………密○………………………………………封○………………………………………○线…………………………
英语中考试卷附参考答案 第一卷（选择题，共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. – Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken. -- Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch. A. I B. Me C. Myself D. Mine 2. Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year. A. on B. at C. in D. to 3. -- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? -- To learn about different styles of school uniform. A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which 4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5. – Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? --You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took 6. -- ____ brave Zhang Hua is! --Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire. A. What a B. How C. .How a D.What 7. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though 8. – Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. -- Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour. A. won’t finish B. didn’t finish C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished 9. --- Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes. --- He should be careful next time. A. knocked off B. took off C. showed off D. turned off 10. – David, could you tell me _________? -- Every four years. A. when the 2014 World Cup will finish B. how often the World Cup takes place C. how many teams take part in the World Cup D. who may score the most goals in the World Cup 11. – Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs? -- Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice. A. better B. best C. more D. most 12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort. A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. repeats 13. We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved 14. –The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? -- ______. A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
高三期中考试质量分析 本次考试是对高三教与学的一次有效检验，也为下一阶段的高三管理和教学提供了很多经验和教训，利于我们从更深的层面查找问题和原因，从而更好地提升我校的教育教学质量。 一、前期工作回顾 （一）目标明确，目标指引前行 进入高三后，级部制定了三个工作目标，一是以班主任为核心，创建紧张、活泼、有序的学习环境；二是以备课组长为核心，创建科学、高效、竞争的教学环境；三是以学生为核心，创建和谐、愉悦、互敬的师生关系。这三个目标奠定了我们工作的基础，指明了我们工作的方向。 （二）工作措施 1、教学管理方面： （1）认真研究考纲和高考题，瞄准考情，高效备考。 在开学初，要积极开展“高考研究月”活动，组织教师从命题规律、命题趋势、答案组织等方面深入研究分析近五年高考题，弄清高考的考查规律和变化趋向，尤其是英语和综合学科，广泛搜集高考信息，确保备考方向准，针对性强。 （2）狠抓教学常规，抓住学情，打造高效课堂。 在教学常规管理中，首先要狠抓了集体备课，精计划、巧安排，发挥备课组的集体优势，反对事务性集备，要求具体题目共同研究,设定主讲人。每周固定时间固定地点分管干部要全程参与并安排好下一次集备的主讲人及内容。其次我们依据我校学情打造“实”效为本的课堂教学，采取低起点、缓坡度、小步子、勤反馈、重落实的复习举措，步步夯实基础知识，尤其是主干知识。最后全面实施我校《高效课堂实施方案》，做到周周有研究课，人人有达标课。 （3）严把考评关，“细”贯始终，在“准”字上求效果。 作业训练要求做到“有发必收、有收必批、有批必评、有评
必补”。考试级部坚持要做好三个细节：一是考前的宣传发动到位，心理疏导到位，答题方法指导到位；二是组织严密，在试卷组织、考试纪律等问题上绝不轻率；三是高度重视考后成绩分析，开好级部和班级学情分析会，及时地做好辅导和谈心工作，从发展的眼光出发，重视错因分析和知识回扣，培养学生的自信心，引导学生走向成功。同时，通过质量分析让每位任课教师在年级组的横向对比中找差距，在学科的纵向对比中找不足，根据问题拿出整改措施。 （4）注重团队合作，争创优秀共同体。 进入高三以来级部重视备课组和班级教师团队的建设。一是要统一思想，团队行动的速度有多快，并不是取决于团队中走得最快的那个人，而是走得最慢的那个人；无论哪一个学科或教师的教学失败，都会导致其他学科或教师的教学效果为零；高考备考应该有大局意识和合作意识；高考备考不是一个学科或某个任课教师的单打独斗，而是靠团队的精诚合作。 2、学生管理和培养 （1）严抓入轨教育，培养学生良好习惯。 进入一轮复习后班主任工作从细节抓起，通过多种方式帮助学生尽快适应高三的学习生活，开展“五比五看”活动，即：比纪律，看谁班守纪情况最好；比风尚，看谁班文明程度最佳；比环境，看谁班育人环境最优；比学习，看谁班学习风气最浓；比成绩，看谁班成绩上升最快。做到生活快节奏，行动军事化，学习高效率，营造浓厚热烈的学习备考氛围。 （2）加强德育教育，为学生注入正能量。 每个高三学生都有升入高等学府的迫切愿望，而高三的备考过程是漫长而枯燥的，为了让学生能够将高三的复习高效的坚持下来就必须加强德育教育。一是利用学校和班级的宣传栏打造浓郁昂扬、积极向上的强大校园文化，为学生奋发创设了情境氛围，每次考试的优秀学生和优胜宿舍都要及时进行张榜公布。二是观看励志视频进行励志教育，培养学生良好行为习惯，为学生
绝密★启用前 湖南湖北四校 2020 届高三学情调研联考 英语试题 本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。 考生注意： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第 一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A Putting Movies on Mobiles Movies in the theater get their recognition at awards ceremonies such as the Oscars. But how about movies for phones? They are getting their turn at MoFilm— the first mobile film festival. The first MoFilm competition received 250 entries from more than 100 countries. Entries were restricted to films that were five minutes or less in length—best for viewing and sharing on mobile phones. An independent team of judges then selected a shortlist of five film-makers. The winner was chosen from the shortlist by an audience voting using their phones. New Platforms The awards highlight the increasing influence that mobile phones are showing in the entertainment industry. Many grassroots filmmakers start out with short films. They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screen their work. Therefore, mobile phones are increasingly being seen as a new platform for these short works. It is a good place for anyone who wants to express themselves and find a way to have that expression be seen by a wide audience. Just think about how many people have mobile phones in the world!
学军中学2015届高三上学期期中考试 语文试题 一、文言文阅读（42分） （一）阅读下面的文言文，完成后面题目。 张建封，字本立，邓州南阳人，客隐兖州。少喜文章，能辩论，慷慨尚气，自许以功名显．。李光弼镇河南，盗起苏、常间，残掠乡县。代宗诏中人马日新与 光弼麾下皆讨。建封见中人，请前喻贼，可不须战。因到贼屯开譬祸福，一日降数千人，纵还田里，由是知名。时马燧为三城镇遏使雅知之表为判官擢监察御史燧伐李灵耀军中事多所诹访杨炎将任以要职卢杞不喜出为岳州刺史①。 李希烈既破梁崇义，跋扈不臣，寿州刺史崔昭与相闻，德宗召宰相选代昭者，杞仓卒不暇取它吏，即白用建封。希烈数败王师，张．甚，遂僭即天子位。是时， 四方尚多故，乃缮陴隍，益治兵，四鄙附悦。希烈使票帅悍卒来战，建封皆沮衄之。贼平，进封阶。 是时，宦者主宫市，无诏文验核，但称宫市，则莫敢谁何．，大率与直十不偿 一。又邀阍闼②所奉及脚佣，至有重荷趋肆而徒返者。有农卖一驴薪，宦人以数尺帛易之，又取它费，且驱驴入宫，而农纳薪辞帛，欲亟．去，不许，恚曰：“惟有 死耳！”遂击宦者。有司执之以闻，帝黜宦人，赐农帛十匹，然宫市不废也。谏臣交章列上，皆不纳，故建封请间为帝言之，帝颇顺听。会诏书蠲民逋赋，帝问何如，答曰：“残逋积负，决无可敛，虽蠲除之，百姓尚无所益。” 治徐凡十年，躬于所事，一军大治。善容人过，至健黠亦未尝曲法假之。其言忠义感激，故下皆畏悦。性乐士，贤不肖游其门者礼必均，故其往如归。许孟容、韩愈皆奏署幕府，有文章传于时。 （《新唐书·卷一五八·列传第八十三·张建封传》） 【注】①马燧、李灵耀、杨炎、卢杞均为人名。②阍闼：宫门。 1．对下列句子中加点的词语的解释，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A、慷慨尚气，自许以功名显．显：显扬 B、希烈数败王师，张．甚张：张狂 C、但称宫市，则莫敢谁何．何：怎样
南京市2020年初中学业水平考试 英语 （全卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟） 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1．We still know little about the Moon men have landed on it．（） A．if B．since C．although D．because 2．China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the world's ability to limit the harm in the near future．（） A．imagine B．invent C．insist D．improve 3．Sorry，you can't take the dictionary away，Vicky．I it．（） A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 4．Jenny just wondered Angela already knew about the event．（） A．how soon B．how many C．how often D．how much 5．By the time she was eight，Linda read English and French．（） A．could B．must C．need D．may 6．When Henry first came to Nanjing in 2010，it was all to him，but he soon learnt his way around．（） A．smooth B．slight C．strange D．successful 7．What a terrible experience! ，lucky us，we are safe now．（） A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result 8．The poster says Basketball Computer Game_____________．（） A．is designed by Jack B．is only suitable for younger players C．is almost new and in good condition D．does not work on the seller's computer 9．Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum，which will be open to the public soon，was formed at the foot of Zhongshan April 2nd．（） A．in B．on C．at D．from 10．How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ？（） A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 11．---Which bicycle should I choose，sir？ ---It what you want to use it for．（） A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on
襄阳五中高三年级上学期期中考试数学（理）试题 .11.18 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共4页，满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只 有一个是符合题目要求的． 1．若集合}1|{2<=x x M ，}1|{x x y x N -= =，则N M = A ．M B ．N C ．φ D ．}10|{}01|{<<<<-x x x x 2．已知命题p:“[]2 1,2,0x x a ?∈-≥”，命题q:“2 ,220x R x ax a ?∈++-=”若命题 “p 且q ”是真命题，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A. {} 21a a a ≤-=或 B.}2|{-≤a a C. {}1a a ≥ D. {}21a a -≤≤ 3．已知cos 0()(1)10x x f x f x x π->??=?++≤?? ，则)34()34(-+f f 的值等于 A ．2- B ．1 C ．2 D ．3 4．已知三条不重合的直线m 、n 、l ，两个不重合的平面βα,，有下列命题 ①若αα//,,//m n n m 则?； ②若βαβα//,//,则且m l m l ⊥⊥； ③若βαββαα//,//,//,,则n m n m ??；④若 αββαβα⊥⊥?=⊥n m n n m 则,,,, ； 其中正确的命题个数是 A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 5．已知数列{}n a 、{}n b 都是公差为1的等差数列，其首项分别为1a 、1b ，且11a +b =5， 11a >b ，*)(*,11N n N b a ∈∈，则数列n b {a }前10项的和等于 A.55 B.70 C. 85 D. 100 6．若2220122(1)n n n x a a x a x a x +=+++???+ 令n a a a a n f 2420)(+???+++= 则 =+???++)()2()1(n f f f A.)12(31-n B.)12(61-n C.)14(34-n D.)14(3 2 -n 7．定义在R 上的函数()f x 的图象关于点3 (,0)4 -成中心对称，对任意的实数x 都有 )2 3 ()(+-=x f x f ，且1)1(=-f ，2)0(-=f ，则(1)(2)(3)(2011) f f f f ++++的值为 A ．－2 B ．－1 C ．0 D ．1 8．对任意正整数n ，定义n 的双阶乘!!n 如下： 当n 为偶数时，246)4)(2(!!???????--=n n n n 当n 为奇数时，135)4)(2(!!???????--=n n n n 现有四个命题：①(2007!!)(2006!!)2007!=， ②!10032!!2006?=，③2006!!个位数为0，④2007!!个位数为5 其中正确的个数为 A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
高三上学期期中数学试卷（文科） 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共12题；共24分) 1. （2分）(2018·河北模拟) 已知集合，，，则（） A . B . C . D . 2. （2分）设为虚数单位，复数为纯虚数，则实数为（） A . B . C . D . 3. （2分）“”是“”的（） A . 充分不必要条件 B . 必要不充分条件 C . 充要条件 D . 既不充分也不必要条件
4. （2分）(2017·四川模拟) 设直角坐标平面内与两个定点A（﹣2，0），B（2，0）的距离之差的绝对值等于2的点的轨迹是E，C是轨迹E上一点，直线BC垂直于x轴，则 =（） A . ﹣9 B . ﹣3 C . 3 D . 9 5. （2分） (2017高二上·湖南月考) 在区间上随机地取一个数，则事件“ ”发生的概率为（） A . B . C . D . 6. （2分）(2016·黄山模拟) 已知椭圆E： =1（a＞b＞0）的左焦点F（﹣3，0），P为椭圆上一动点，椭圆内部点M（﹣1，3）满足PF+PM的最大值为17，则椭圆的离心率为（） A . B . C . D . 7. （2分） (2017高一下·鸡西期末) 已知一个四棱锥的正视图、侧视图如图所示，其底面梯形的斜二测画法直观图是一个如图所示的等腰梯形，且该等腰梯形的面积为，则该四棱锥的体积为（）
A . B . C . D . 8. （2分）“”是“”的（） A . 必要不充分条件 B . 充分不必要条件 C . 充要条件 D . 既不充分也不必要条件 9. （2分） (2019高三上·安徽月考) 将函数的图像上所有点的横坐标缩短到原来的倍（纵坐标不变），再将所得图像向左平移个单位后得到的函数图像关于原点中心对称，则（） A . B . C . D .
2020届四校联盟高三年级第二次联考试卷 英语 考试时间：120分钟考试总分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the woman get the goods? A.In September. B.In October. C.In November. 2.What is Henry like? A.Hard-working. B.Friendly. C.Generous. 3.Whose favorite is football? A.Jane’s. B.Helen’s. C.Mary’s. 4.What did the man think of the flight? A.Long and boring. B.Long but interesting. C.Short and comfortable. 5.What will Susan do on Sunday afternoon? A.Go to a park. B.Go to a game. C.Have a barbecue. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the boy dissatisfied with? A.The service. B.The price. C.The environment. 7.What will the school board do? A.Add more dishes. B.Reduce the price. C.Open more windows. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.When did the man know Jane? https://www.doczj.com/doc/d413169941.html,st weekend. B.When he was in middle school. C.When he was in primary school. 9.What does Jane lack? A.Experience. B.Knowledge. C.Determination. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Who did Grace come with? A.No one. B.John. C.Teresa. 11.What will John do next week? A.Meet Grace. B.Study French. C.Start a new job. 12.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a college. B.At a party. C.In a company. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is John worried about now? A.Choosing a job. B.Choosing a college. C.Choosing a major. 14.What is John interested in? A.Reading. B.Dancing. C.Drawing. 15.What will John do with much money? A.Travel. B.Help people. C.Build a library. 16.What does the woman not talk about? A.Incomes. B.Vacations. C.Scholarships.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How many languages does the MLA focus on? A.10. B.30 C.300. 18.Which is the fourth most common language in the US? A.Chinese. B.Spanish. C.French. 19.How many Korean speakers are there in the US? A.Almost900,000. B.Over190,000. C.About90,000. 20.What does the speaker do? A.A language expert. B.A TV host. C.A Korean officer. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jane Austen's final novel,Persuasion,is the story of Anne Elliot and her love for Frederick Wentworth.Persuaded to refuse his suggestion of marriage,Anne spends eight years unhappy until he re-enters her life. Details Stock(现货)Out of stock Prize Uncertain(no recent updates from the publisher) Publisher Pan Macmillan Publishing House Macmillan Collector's Library Library of Congress England-Social life and customs novel Description What happens when we listen to others instead of our heart?That is the theme of Jane Austen's final novel,Persuasion.After Anne Elliot follows the advice of her dearest friend and breaks off her engagement to Frederick Wentworth,a handsome man with neither good luck nor rank,happiness escapes from her.Eight years later,Anne remains unmarried,and her father spends money carelessly,which has brought her family poverty.When a newly wealthy Frederick returns from the Napoleonic Wars,Anne realizes her feelings remains unchanged.But will Frederick forgive her and offer Anne a second chance at love? The novels of Jane Austen will transport readers imaginary worlds and provide excitement, inspiration and entertainment for years to come.All of these novels have attractive pictures and will brighten our life. Author's Introduction Born in1775,Jane Austen published four of her six novels anonymously(匿名地),and she passed away in1817.Her work was not widely read until the late nineteenth century,and her fame grew from then on.Known for her amusing,clever and sharp insight into social traditions,her novels about love, relationships,and society are popular.In novels such as Pride and Prejudice,Mansfield Park and Emma, she developed her careful analysis of life back that time through descriptions of the middle class in small towns.Her sharp descriptions of ordinary people have given her novels timeless popularity.She has earned a place in history as one of the most loved writers of English literature. 21.The novel Persuasion is________. A.a love story B.no longer published C.mainly about advice on speaking skills D.based on Jane Austen’s real experience 22.Why does Anne Elliot choose not to marry Frederick Wentworth? A.Because she doesn't like him anymore. B.Because she is convinced to do so by her friend. C.Because she is afraid that he will die in the Napoleonic Wars. D.Because she doesn't think he is rich enough to support her family. 23.We know from the passage Jane Austen's works________. A.have disappeared from the market B.are about the life of the middle class in big cities in England C.focus on the life of the middle class in small places in her days D.have brought her great popularity she always wanted to have