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2010年重庆市高考英语习题(含答案)

精心整理2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

一、听力（共三节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到

C.Ataconcert.

4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Thewoman’sjob.

B.Thewoman’sstudy.

C.Thewoman’shobby.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldhelphimself.

B.Themanmayusethephone.

C.Themanshouldsitatthetable.

第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）

请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

B.Friends

C.Couple

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdidthewomanplantodoatfirst?

A.Studyatlibrary

B.Walkinthepark.

C.Gotothecinema.

10.Whendoesthemoviestart?

A.At8:15

BAt8:30

12．

C.Prepareadinner

14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Buyingasurprisegift

B.Preparingadinnerparty

C.Planningabirthdaycelebration

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhoisMikeJohnson?

A.Anewmemberofaclub

B.Apresidentofaclub

C.Aprofessorofenvironmentalscience,

小题

二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例：Acomputercanonlyyouhaveinstructedittodo.

26.

A.F orgetit!

B.That’sgreat!

C.Why?

D.Goahead.

27.Everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheworld.

A.a,a

B.the,/

C.the,/

D.a,/

28.InChina,thenumberofcitiesincreasingdevelopmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.

A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that

29.Thepalacecaughtfiresthreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuildingnow.

A.remains

B.isremained

C.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained

30.Thenewsshockedthepublic,togreatconcernaboutstudents’safeyatschool.

A.havingled

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead

31.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?

—

35.

—

请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

InstroductiontoLetterstoSam

DearReader，

Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy36,Sam,wasborn,m

yheartwasfilledwithjoy.Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen3 7illmanytimes.SoIwonderfuledifwouldhavethe38totellSamwhatIhad39.

ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe40andwritingarticlesforamagazine.Being41to movefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart42,exchangingthoughtswiththousandsofli stenersand43.SowhenSamwasborn,I44totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,Romanceandwor

闭症

38.A.abilityB.TimeC.courageD.responsibility

39.A.writtenB.sufferedC.observedD.lost

40.A.RadioB.TelevisionC.stageD.bed

41.A.readyB.unableC.anxiousD.eager

42.A.warmB.brokenC.closedD.open

43.A.hostsB.visitorsC.readersD.reporters

44.A.BeganB.stoppedC.forgotD.decided

45.A.LettersB.emailsC.booksD.diaries

46.A.findB.readC.collectD.keep

47.A.developedB.disappearedC.changedD.arrived

nefromthehumblest()tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedamemptychairnexttoanel derly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasal one.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.

Wecautiouslybeganaconversionandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Weneverintroducedo urselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.Soa

sIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,

“MyIgetyousomething?”

“Acoffeewouldbenice.”

ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee,Finally ,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked, “

“

’s

A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor

B.hewantedtostartaconversation

C.heintendedtoshowhispoliteness

D.hewouldliketothanktheoldman

58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?

A.Proud.

B.Pitiful.

C.Surprised.

D.Regretful

59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?

Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?

A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoo dworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalo ne.Ilearnttobeindependent.

Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?

A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplacein anotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuc hmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilya ndwearesafe.

Q:Howdoyourgetalongwithyourparents?

）

C.Peaceandfreedom.

D.Moneyforhisfamily.

62.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?

A.BychattingontheInternet.

B.Bycallingthemsometimes.

C.Bypayingweeklyvisits.

D.Bywritingthemletters.

63.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleft,whatwoulditmostprobablybe?

A.Whatwasyourchildhooddream?

B.Whatisyourbiggestachievement?

）

onformtherightmadesense,too.Mostmendressedthemselves,andasworddrawnfromtheleftwit htherighthangwouldbelesslikelytogetcaughtintheshirt. Todaywomenareseldomdressedbyservants,butbuttoningformtheleftisstillthestandardforthe m.Isitinteresting?Actually,astandard,onceset,resistschange.Atatimewhenallwomen’sshirtsb uttonedformtheleft,itwouldhavebeenriskyforanysinglemanufacturetoofferwomen’sshirtstha

tbuttonedtheright.Afterall,womenhadgrownsousedtoshirtswhichbuttonedfromtheleftandwo uldhavetodevelopnewhabitsandskillstoswitch.Besidesfromtheright,sinceanyonewhonoticed thatwouldbelievetheywerewearingmen’sshirts.

64.Whatissurprisingaboutthestandardoftheclothingindustry?

A.Ithasbeenfollowedbytheindustryforover400years.

67.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.

A.analyzingcause

B.makingcomparisons

C.examiningdifferences

D.followingthetimeorder

D SittingonthepeacefulcoastofGalapagosIslands.Ecuador,watchingthesunmovequietlyintothe sea,youshouldn’tforgetthatCharlesDarwin(1809-1882)arrivedherein1835.Hestayedontheisl andsforfiveweeks,observingvariousanimals.Thisfinallyinspired(启发)hisfamouswork,OntheOriginofSpecies.YoucancertainlyfollowDarwin’sfootstepsandenj

），

群岛）

68.WhatdoweknowaboutDanwin’svisittotheislands? A．Hestudieddifferentcreaturesontheislands B．Hecompletedhisfamousbookontheislands C．Hewastouchedbythegeographyoftheislands

D．Hewasattractedbywell-knowanimalsoftheislands

69．whichofthefollowingplaysaroleinmakingtheislands“aparadiseforwildlife”? A．Animalsontheislandsfeedongrass。

B．Localgovernmentforbidskillingwildlife.

C．Peoplecannotvisittheislandsastheywish.

D．touristsarenotallowedtotouchtheanimals。

70．

71．

。

Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.Lookattheeffortsthatscientists（幻想）literatureormovieslike thelordoftherings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother，totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmake-believe.buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsof fantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?

Humanbeings，asbiologistshavesuggested，

possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms，However,people，especiallyinbigeities，oftenleadratherisolatedlives，InastudyofBritishschoolchildren，itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithcharactersfromtelevisionsho wsandvideogamesthancommonwildlife.withoutmodemtechnology，asmallPondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplants，insects，birds，

）

，

D．thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity 73．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A．peoplearefarlessfamiliarwitntheworldoffantasy

B．theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder

C．theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.

D．Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder 74．Ifoursenseofwonderreliestotallyontheworldofmake-believe,wewill A．failtoappreciatethejoyinourlives

B．beconfusedbytheworldofmake-believe

C．missthechancetorecognizethefantasyworld

注意：请在答题卡上作答。

Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly, 76. afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou 77. tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwithanybody 78.

else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou 79.

needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome 80. wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes 81.

himhappilytoo.What’smore,agoodfriendiswillingto 82. offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou 83.

someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand 84.

）

●

2．信件格式以为你给出

3．请在答题卡上作答。

参考答案

1-5CCAAB6-10BCAAC11-15ABBCB16-17AB

18Paris1926/twenty-six/Twenty-six20Windy/windy

21-30DDBCABDCAC

31-35DBADB

36-40DABCA

41-50BDCDABCBDC 46-55BCBDCABDAC

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重庆市高考英语试题及答案文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

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old is the girl .8 C 2 . Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a bank B In a store C In a library .3. How will the two spekers travel A By bus B By car C By train 4. What are the two speakers talking about A Their work B Their manager C Their meeting 5. What is the woman’s problem A She is thirsy B She is sick C She is tired 第二节（共12小题；每小题分，满分18分）请听下面4端对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

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重庆市高考英语试卷文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned

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2018年重庆市高考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do． Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school． Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices．（1）Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping？________ A.WBP． B.OUT． C. F.POT．． D.CR （2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs． Wilson？________ A.See a parade and fireworks． B.Travel to London． C.Visit the WWI battlefields．． D.Tour Central Paris．（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？________ A.Four days． B.Two days． C.One week． D.Five days． 2. Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little power houses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质）, iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants（抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries（樱桃）, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. （1）What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They are high in vitamin A. B.They contain protein. C.They are rich in antioxidants. D.They have a pleasant taste. （2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A.To keep their colour. B.To make them smell better. C.To improve their nutrition. D.To speed up their ripening. （3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph? A.A drink. B.A dessert. C.A machine. D.A container. （4）From which is the text probably taken? A.A health magazine. B.A biology textbook.

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重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（12）阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。 (2013·苏锡常镇四市二调，C) Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellitebased systems provide turnbyturn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But they can also cause a lot of problems, sending you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two. Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm, Sweden. The center studies humancomputer interaction, or HCI, especially communications involving wireless devices. We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPSequipped car to use during his stay. Barry Brown：“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.” And, then it wasn't until they w ere driving for thirty minutes that they realized they had put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the_GPS_is_kind_of_“garbage_in_garbage_out”． Mr Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment. Barry Brown：“One problem with many GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place.” Barry Brown formerly served as a professor with the University of California, San Diego. While there, he worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars. They wrote a paper based on their research. It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS.” Barry Brown: “One of the things that struck us, perhaps the most important thing was that you have to know what you're doing when you use a GPS. There are these new skills that people have developed. There are these new competencies that you need to have to be able to use a GPS because they sometimes go wrong.” Barry Brown says this goes against a common belief that GPS systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational (导航) skills. “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS” lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given. Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。GPS全球定位系统可以帮助人们找到想去的地方，但GPS也会

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