学乐教育2015寒假八年级英语一对三辅导讲义
lesson 76 April Fool's Day愚人节
First listen and then answer the question.
What was the joke?
'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. We're now going back to the studio.'
【课文翻译】“作为我们专题新闻节目的结尾，”电视广播员说，“我们现在到克拉布利亚的通心粉田里。通心粉在这个地区已经种植了600多年了。两个主要种植者，朱塞皮.莫尔道瓦和里卡多.布拉班特告诉我，他们一直期待着今年获得一个大丰收，收割工作比往年开始要早些。这里您可以看到两个工人，他们协力割下了3车金黄色的通心粉秸。全村的人都日夜奋战，要赶在9月的雨季之前把今年的庄稼收获上来，打完场。在屏幕的右侧，您可以看到布拉班特太太本人，她已经帮了她的丈夫30年了。布拉班特太太现在正和负责通心粉加工的当地加工厂的经理交谈。这最后一个镜头向您展示了收获之后将发生的事情：著名的克拉布利亚人吃通心粉大赛！目前的冠军弗拉特里先生，自1991年以来，年年获胜。今天 -- 4月1日，星期四--的专题新闻节目到此结束。现在我们回到电视演播室。
【生词汇总】
fool n. 傻瓜
bulletin n. 新闻简报
announcer n. （电视、之声）播音员
macaroni n. 通心面，空心面条
leading adj. 主要的
grower n. 种植者
splendid adj. 极好的
stalk n. 梗
gather v. 收庄稼
thresh v. 打（庄稼）
process v. 加工
Signor n. （意大利语）先生
present adj. 目前的
champion n. 冠军
studio n. 播音室
【单词讲解】
1. fool [n] 傻瓜；受骗者[v] 欺骗；开玩笑；戏弄
April fool 愚人节中受愚弄者
act /play the fool 扮丑角
A fool and his money are soon parted.笨蛋难聚财。
除了作名词，fool也可以作动词用。
make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人，欺骗某人
fool about 游手好闲，干蠢事
fool away 浪费，虚度
他总是以愚弄他人为乐。He always taking a delight in making a fool of others.
2. bulletin [n]公报，公告 [v]发表，用公告通知
Bulletin Board System 电子布告栏，也即我们常说的BBS。
official bulletin 正式公报，官方公报
weather bulletin 气象通报
results bulletin 成绩公告
3.announcer n. 主持人；（机场车站）广播员
presenter ; host
那个广播播音员告诉我他之所以得到那份工作是因为老板非常喜欢他那有磁性的嗓音。The radio announcer told me that he got his job because his boss really liked his strong voice.
4.leading adj. (无比较级、最高级)
1)一流的,卓越的
a leading university一流大学
the leading countries of Europe (在经济、军事方面) 欧洲一些先进国家
2) 主要的; 主角的,主演的
play the leading part [role]担任主角
由于选择不健康食品，在北美心脏病是主要死亡原因。
Due to unhealthy food choices, the leading cause of death in North America is heart disease.
5.gather
1）gather sth (together/up) 收拢，归拢
2）认为，猜想；推断；理解
我从心中了解到你并不喜欢你的工作
I gather from your letter that you’re not enjoying your job
6.process n. & v.
1) n. 过程；进程
我们正在出售自家的住宅.
We’re in the process of selling our house.
2) n. 工艺流程；工序
manufacturing processes
3) v. 加工；处理
我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。
Most of the food we buy is processed in some way
7.present Adj.
1). 当前的
在当前形势/情况下
in the present situation/case
目前我们没有进一步消息
We do not have any more information at the present time
2) 出席 present at
只有少数人出席会议
Only a few people were present at the meeting.
present n.
for the present 目前; 眼前,暂且
up to the present至今,到目前为止
at present = new现在,目前
你必须忘掉过去，开始现在的生活。
You’ve got to forget the past and start living in the present.
很抱歉他这会儿不在。
I’m sorry he’s out at present
【课文讲解】
1.…we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria.……
（1）go over 有很多种意思，比如检查、复习、重做、越过、转向等等。在上面这个句子中go over(to…)表示从较远的一处到另一处。
go over big 大受欢迎 go over the wall 越狱 go over the ground 调查事实，检查情况
我走到那个盲人身边，帮他过马路。
I went over to the blind man to help him across the road.
（2）field指“（一块）田”、“块”，为可数名词，常用复数： Many people are busy harvesting in the rice fields. 稻田里许多人正忙着收割。
field (活动、研究的) 领域,范围[of]
the field of medicine医学的领域,医学界
be outside [out of] one's field在某人的本行外
Many scientists are working in this field.
许多科学家正从事这领域[方面]的研究
2.Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks.
between作介词时含义之一是“作为……共同努力的结果，协力”：
他们一起杀死了那条蛇。
Between them they killed the snake.
我们协力把树拉倒了。
Between us we pulled down the tree.
Between and Among
1）between prep. 在（两者）之间
我用两根黏糊糊的手指拿起了话筒。
I picked up the receiver between two sticky finger.
你能分辨出印度音乐和爵士乐吗？
Can you tell the difference between Indian music and jazz?
当表示两两之间的相互关系时，between可用于3个（或3个以上）的名词前：
The village lies between a river, a mountain and a road.
2）among prep. 在……中间，被……环绕（指三者以上）
教堂位于群山之中。
The church lies among mountains.
Among those boys, Dan is the tallest.
3.The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains.
rain n. 当rain指“雨季”、“季节性的雨”，尤其是热带地区的雨季时，要用复数形式：
the September rains 9月雨季
有时绵绵春雨真让人心烦意乱。
Sometimes spring rains are really annoying.
4.……harvesting has begun earlier than usual
1）usual通常为形容词，表示“通常的”、“平常的”、“惯常的”等：
It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
as usual“像平常一样”、“照例”
既可以作定语，又可以作表语
It is usual for him to sit up late at night.他经常熬夜
I parked the car at the usual place.
我在往常那个地方停了车。
2）usually 频率副词，表示“平常”、“通常”：
He usually gets up late.
他通常起得晚。
When do you usually have supper?
课堂检测
一．【英语思维训练】根据英文解释写出单词。
1. someone who proclaims(公布，正式申明) a message publicly
2. brilliant; perfect; great
3. collect
4. a brief report (especially an official statement)
5. now
6. someone who has won first place in a competition
二. 现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习题
A. Correct the following sentences. （改错）
1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.
2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.
3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?
4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?
5. It's a long time since you come to see me.
6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.
7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.
B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.
1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.
2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.
3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.
4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.
5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.
C. Make the best choices.
( )1. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
— I think so. He ________ for it for months. (2008江苏)
A. is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparing
D. has been preparing
( )2. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008山东)
A. walks
B. walked
C. has walked
D. had walked
( )3. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A. saw
B. see
C. had seen
D. have seen
( )4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a year.
A. studies
B. studied
C. is studying
D. has been studying
( )5. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.
A. Works
B. is working
C. has worked
D. had worked ( )6. —I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You_________ in front of that computer too long.
A. work
B. are working
C. have been working
D. worked ( )7. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.
A. has fallen
B. had fallen
C. is falling
D. was falling
( )8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered
B. has been considering
C. considered
D. is going to consider
( )9. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet?
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A. Have ; shown
B. Do ; show
C. Had; shown
D. Did; show ( )10. —Hi, Tracy，you look pale.
—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.
A. painted
B. had painted
C. have been painting
D. have painted
课后作业
首字母填空
When the London Underground goes on strike, my journey to work can be terrible．I remember a strike, which happened a few years a1．The station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a d2 train．This added about an hour to my journey, so I wasn’t very happy．E3 went wrong at the station．People were late and they were panicking!By the time I go to the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself．Then I saw this man．There was something about him．He had such a familiar f4．A few minutes l5, I realized that he was Jack, a fiend from my school days in Scotland．
At the same time he a6 realized who I was．Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k7．I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get o8 too!I asked him w9 he was going and he said he was going to work．He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street．You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too．It’s a small w10!It was such an amazing coincidence!
阅读理解
In the 13th century，Marco Polo travelled a long way to China．He was a famous Italian
__1 ．During his stay in China，lie saw many wonderful things．One of the things he 2 was that the Chinese used paper money．People in 3 countries didn't use paper money until the 17th century．However，people in China began to use paper money in the 10th century．
__4 was invented by a Chinese about 2,000 years ago．His name was Cai Lun．He then __5 these pieces of paper together and made them into a 6 ．
Now paper mainly comes from trees．We use it every day．7 we waste a lot of it．If we keep on doing so，people 8 cut down many more trees．Then there will not be any trees left．If there are no 9 ，there will be no paper．
So how can we 10 paper? When we are making notes，we can use 11 sides of every piece of paper．We can buy drinks in bottles instead of 12 in paper packets．We can also use cotton handkerchiefs（棉手帕）and not the paper ones．13 we go shopping，we can use fewer paper bags．If the salesman gives us a paper bag，we can keep it and 14 it later．
We can help to protect trees if we think 15 ．We should do it now, before it is too late．1．A．traveller B．actor C．doctor D．driver 2．A．disliked B．disagreed C．invented D．discovered 3．A．Eastern B．Western C．Southern D．Northern 4．A．Iron B．Paper C．Television D．Silk 5．A．collected B．divided C．moved D．put 6．A．magazine B．newspaper C．book D．dictionary 7．A．Sometime B．Some time C．Sometimes D．Some times
8．A．have to B．mustn't C．used to D．shouldn't 9．A．books B．trees C．leaves D．factories 10．A．make B．use C．save D．buy 11．A．all B．each C．every D．both 12．A．them B．those C．these D．ones 13．A．Before B．After C．As soon as D．When 14．A．repair B．record C．reuse
D．return
15．A．carefully B．badly C．quickly D．freely Key：
A. 1. are→have been 2. have been drinking→have drunk 3. have→had
4. Have you done→Did you do
5. come→came
6. didn't seen→hasn't seen
7. passed→have p assed
B. 1. have been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played
4. wondered
5. have been waiting
C. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C
答案
1—5 ADBBD 6—10 CCABC 11—15 DBDCA
新概念英语第二册课文翻译及词汇Lesson49~51 新概念英语第二册课文翻译及词汇Lesson49 【课文】 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How did the dream end? Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculouslyunhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again. 【课文翻译】
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 76 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 A What has happened: has been grown(1.3);has begun(1.6); have just finished(1.7); has won(1.13) What has been happening: have been expecting(1.5); has been working(11.8-9);has been helping(1.10) 2．难点练习答案 1 among 2 usual 3 manager 4 headmaster 5 usual 6 director 7 between 8 usually 3．多项选择题答案 1. d 根据课文第9-10行Mrs Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed 可以判断出d.是正确答案，而其他3个选择都与事实不符。 2. b 根据课文内容，事情发生在4月1日愚人节，按照西方国家的风俗，这一天人们往往以愚弄别人作为乐事，所以b. to play a trick on viewers 是课文所暗示的情况。其他3个选择虽然都与课文情形有关，但都不是电视节目的意图，所以选b. 3. d 本句只有d. say最符合题目意思和语法，因为say后面可以跟一个从句做宾语。而a. tell 后面通常要带两个宾语（直接宾语和间接宾语），tell sb. sth.如果选a,意思不够完整。 b. tell that 同a.一样，也不能选。 c. say to me不符合习惯用法，应该是say sth. 或say sth. to sb. 所以d.是对的。 4. a 该句只有选a. hasn’t finished 才能同前一句的时态保持一致，因为前面句子是现在完成时，其他3个选择都在时态上与前一句不符。 5. a
新概念B2L49巩固练习 生词填空： ______of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a _______bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud ____of a bed which had _______and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the _________of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A _______of wind _______the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the _______below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was ________to pieces, the man was miraculously _______. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. _______at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man ________picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he _______went to sleep again. 介词和连词填空 Tired _____sleeping __the floor, a young man in Teheran saved ____years __buy a real bed. ____the first time ___his life, he became the proud owner __a bed _________had springs and a mattress. _______the weather was very hot, he carried the bed_____the roof ___his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but __the third night, a storm blew__. A gust of wind swept the bed ____the roof and sent it crashing ______the courtyard_____. The young man did not wake ___ ____the bed had struck the ground. _________the bed was smashed____pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. ______he woke up, he was still __the mattress. Glancing ___the bits __wood and metal that lay _________him, the man sadly picked ____the mattress and carried it ____his house. _______he had put it___the floor, he promptly went ____sleep again. 词组填空 ____________sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran ______ for years to buy a real bed. _________________in his life, he _________________________a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed onto the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm_______. A gust of wind _____________________the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not _______until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he_______________, he was still on the mattress. __________the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly ____________the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had________the floor, he promptly ____________again.
Lesson 49 The end of a dream美梦告终 How did the dream end? Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again. 参考译文 德黑兰的一个人年轻人由于对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床。由于天气很热，他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。头两天晚上，他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了风暴。一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来，把它摔碎在下面的院子里。那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。尽管床摔成了碎片，但年轻人却奇迹地没有受伤。他醒来时，仍然躺在床垫上。年轻人看了一眼周围的碎木片和碎金属片，伤心地捡起了床垫，把它拿进了屋。他把床垫往地板上一放，很快又睡着了。 一、单词讲解New words and expressions tired adj.厌烦的 / tire v.使疲劳,疲倦 sth tires sb.某事令某人累 Eg: The long class tires me.这么长的课使我很累。 / Working all day tires him.工作一整天使他很累。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第49课美 梦告终 Lesson49课 The end of a dream 新概念英语第二册课文内容： Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he? had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again. 本文语法：复合句的灵活应用 一句话总结：复合句由一个主句和一个或一+以上的从句构成。主句是全句的主体，通常可以单独存在；从句则是一个句子成分，不能独立存在3 常见的从句及从句引导词主要有： 定语从句：who，which，that，whom, whose, where, when, why 宾语从句：that, where, what，why 让步状语从句：though, although, even if, even though 原因状语从句：because, as, for，since 条件状ift从句：I suppose, supposing, provided, so long as 时间状i許从句：until, after, before，as soon as 结果状语从句：so…that..., such...that... 目的状语从句：so that，in order that 比较状语从句：(not) so-..as..., (not) as…as… 同位语从句：that，when，where，what 新概念英语第二册逐句精讲笔记： 1、Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德黑兰的一个年轻人因为对睡地板感到厌倦，于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床。 语言点1 句首的形容词短语tired of...作状语，补充完整后形容词短语可以改为一个原因状语从句: Since / because he was tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man....
Text Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. Tired of' sleeping on the floor. Being tired of sleeping on the floor. （现在分词短语做）原因状语从句 Because he was tired of sleeping on the floor. （还原成）原因状语从句 save up 攒钱（常与for 连用） eg We' re saving up for a new car ． 我们在拦攒钱想买辆车。 For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. For the first time in his life 他生平第一次 which 引导的定语从句修饰“bed"，用来说明床是有弹簧和床垫的。 Because the weather was very hot ,he carried the e bed on to the roof of his house. "because"引导一个原因状语从句。 on to/onto （人和物）指改变高低位置的移动，通常指从地处到高处 eg The cat jumped on to (onto) the table. 猫跳到桌子上去了。 eg I climbed on to the window-sill ． 我爬到窗台上去。 eg I drove on to the next town ．我开车去下一个城镇。 He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. for the first time for the first two nights 在具体的某一天晚上，用介词on on the third night on Sunday night blow up 1（指暴风雨）出现并加剧，刮起 eg A storm blew up ． 起了风暴。 2（口）发脾气 eg I'm sorry blew up at you ． 很抱歉，对你发火了。 3爆炸 eg The bomb blew up. 炸弹爆炸了。 4充气（轮胎，球） eg The tire is a bit flat; it needs blowing up. 这个轮胎气不太足，需要打气了。 A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. swept the bed off the roof 把床从屋顶上掀了下去 The young man did not wake up until the bed bad struck the ground. until/not---until until 直到，主句中动词为延续性动词 not ...until 直到…才，主句中动词为点动词（非延续性动词） eg I' II wait for you until the end of time. 我等你直到地老天荒。 eg I didn’t realize that until you told me. 直到你告诉我，我才意识到它。 eg Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. although 引导一个让步状语从句 When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. woke up 原形是wake up 醒来 glancing at 是一个现在分词做伴随状语Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again. sent it carshing into the courtyard below, 谓语动词是sent,宾语是it, carshing into the courtyard below 是一个由现在分词做it 的宾语补足语。 I won' t stop shouting until you let me go. 除非你让我走，否则我不停的喊。(言外之意，我不会停止喊直到你让我走） Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.
Lesson 76 April Fools' Day 愚人节 【Text】 'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. We're now going back to the studio.' 【课文翻译】 “作为我们专题新闻节目的结尾，”电视广播员说，“我们现在到克拉布利亚的通心粉田里。通心粉在这个地区已经种植了600多年了。两个主要种植者，朱塞皮.莫尔道瓦和里卡多.布拉班特告诉我，他们一直期待着今年获得一个大丰收，收割工作比往年开始要早些。这里您可以看到两个工人，他们协力割下了3车金黄色的通心粉秸。全村的人都日夜奋战，要赶在9月的雨季之前把今年的庄稼收获上来，打完场。在屏幕的右侧，您可以看到布拉班特太太本人，她已经帮了她的丈夫30年了。布拉班特太太现在正和负责通心粉加工的当地加工厂的经理交谈。这最后一个镜头向您展示了收获之后将发生的事情：著名的克拉布利亚人吃通心粉大赛！目前的冠军弗拉特里先生，自1991年以来，年年获胜。今天-- 4月1日，星期四--的专题新闻节目到此结束。现在我们回到电视演播室。” New words and expressions 生词和短语
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第76课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 76 1. d 根据课文第9-10行Mrs Brabante is talking to the managerof the local factory where the crop is processed能够判断出d.是准确答案，而其他3个选择都与事实不符。 2. b 根据课文内容，事情发生在4月1日愚人节，按照西方国家的风俗，这个天人们往往以愚弄别人作为乐事，所以b. to play a trickon viewers是课文所暗示的情况。其他3个选择虽然都与课文情形相关，但都不是电视节目的意图，所以选b. 3. d 本句只有d. say最符合题目意思和语法，因为say后面能够跟一个从句做宾语。而a. tell后面通常要带两个宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)，tell sb. sth.如果选a,意思不够完整。b. tell that同a.一样，也不能选。c. say to me不符合习惯用法，应该是say sth.或say sth. to sb.所以d.是对的。 4. a 该句只有选a. hasn’t finished 才能同前一句的时态保持一致，因为前面句子是现在完成时，其他3个选择都在时态上与前一句不符。 5. a 该句只有选a. in才符合语法，因为在月份前面要用介词in,而其他3个选择都不能用于月份前面。 6. b 该句是对前面疑问句的回答.因为是以How long(多久)提问的,所以需要一个能引导表示一段时间的从句的连词. a. From then不是准确的表达方式,也不能回
学乐教育2015寒假八年级英语一对三辅导讲义 lesson 76 April Fool's Day愚人节 First listen and then answer the question. What was the joke 'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. We're now going back to the studio.' 【课文翻译】“作为我们专题新闻节目的结尾，”电视广播员说，“我们现在到克拉布利亚的通心粉田里。通心粉在这个地区已经种植了600多年了。两个主要种植者，朱塞皮.莫尔道瓦和里卡多.布拉班特告诉我，他们一直期待着今年获得一个大丰收，收割工作比往年开始要早些。这里您可以看到两个工人，他们协力割下了3车金黄色的通心粉秸。全村的人都日夜奋战，要赶在9月的雨季之前把今年的庄稼收获上来，打完场。在屏幕的右侧，您可以看到布拉班特太太本人，她已经帮了她的丈夫30年了。布拉班特太太现在正和负责通心粉加工的当地加工厂的经理交谈。这最后一个镜头向您展示了收获之后将发生的事情：著名的克拉布利亚人吃通心粉大赛！目前的冠军弗拉特里先生，自1991年以来，年年获胜。今天-- 4月1日，星期四--的专题新闻节目到此结束。现在我们回到电视演播室。 【生词汇总】 fool n. 傻瓜 bulletin n. 新闻简报 announcer n. （电视、之声）播音员 macaroni n. 通心面，空心面条 leading adj. 主要的 grower n. 种植者 splendid adj. 极好的 stalk n. 梗 gather v. 收庄稼 thresh v. 打（庄稼） process v. 加工
新概念英语第二册笔记-第76课
Lesson 76 April Fools' Day 愚人节 【Text】 'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest: the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition! Signor Fratelli, the present champion, has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. We're now going back to the studio.' 【课文翻译】 “作为我们专题新闻节目的结尾，”电视广播员说，“我们现在到克拉布利亚的通心粉田里。通心粉在这个地区已经种植了600多年了。两个主要种植者，朱塞皮.莫尔道瓦和里卡多.布拉班特告诉我，他们一直期待着今年获得一个大丰收，收割工作比往年开始要早些。这里您可以看到两个工人，他们协力割下了3车金黄色的通心粉秸。全村的人都日夜奋战，要赶在9月的雨季之前把今年的庄稼收获上来，打完场。在屏幕的右侧，您可以看到布拉班特太太本人，她已经帮了她的丈夫 30年了。布拉班特太太现在正和负责通心粉加工的当地加工厂的经理交谈。这最后一个镜头向您展示了收获之后将发生的事情：著名的克拉布利亚人吃通心粉大赛！目前的冠军弗拉特里先生，自1991年以来，年年获胜。今天 -- 4月1日，星期四--的专题新闻节目到此结束。现在我们回到电视演播室。” New words and expressions 生词和短语
Text To end our special news bulletin，' said the voice of the television announcer， 'we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers，Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante， tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who， between them， have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains. On the right， you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed. This last scene shows you what will happen at the end of the harvest： the famous Calabrian macaroni-eating competition！ Signor Fratelli， the present champion， has won it every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today， Thursday， April lst. We're now going back to the studio.' ` To end our special news bulletin,` said the voice of the television announcer, ` we`re going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria. end v使…结束，终结 eg The road ends here. 这条路就到这儿了。 eg The decided to end their relationship. 他们决定终止他们的关系。 eg They ended the play with a song. 他们以一首歌结束这场戏。 announcer n(电视，电台) 播音员 anchorman n(电视等) 新闻综合报道员，主播；主持人 go over to +地点1往…去 eg He went over to an old woman and helped her into the bus.他朝一位老太太走去帮她上了公共汽车。 2越过 go over a fence越过栅栏 3（详细地）调查，检查，视察 eg I went over the figures twice, but reached the same total. 我把数字检查了2遍，但是得出相同的总和。 eg You should go over a house before buying it. 在买房子之前你应该好好地检查一下。 4反复，温习 eg She went over the lines time and again. 她反复练习这个台词。 Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Mpldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Two of the leading growers2个主要种植者 have been expecting一直期待着（现在完成进行时，have been doing 表示一直在做某事） a splendid crop大丰收 harvesting n收割，收获（相当于harvest) a good / fair harvest丰收 an abundant harvest丰收 a bad / poor harvest歉收 harvest v收割 harvester n收获者，收割者 than usual比平常 usual adj平常的 eg This morning she got up earlier than usual. 今天早晨她比平时起的早一些。 usually adv平常 eg She usually gets up at six o`clock. 她通常6点起床。 Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks. between在两者之间 eg Tom sat between Jill and Jennifer. among在三者或三者以上中间 eg The Prime Minister was among those present. 首相在那些出席者之间。 eg You`ll find it somewhere among those newspapers. 你在那堆报纸中间将找到他。 finish doing结束做某事 eg I haven`t finished reading the book yet. 我还没有读完这本书呢 eg She finished writing a letter. 她写完一封信了。 cartload n马车之量，大量 golden adj金黄色的